fixed mongodb werror return errmsg (#1271)

Co-authored-by: zixun <lvzxiun@gmail.com>

3rd/lpeg/HISTORY

@@ -1,4 +1,10 @@
-HISTORY for LPeg 0.12
+HISTORY for LPeg 1.0
+
+* Changes from version 0.12 to 1.0
+  ---------------------------------
+  + group "names" can be any Lua value
+  + some bugs fixed
+  + other small improvements
 
 * Changes from version 0.11 to 0.12
   ---------------------------------

3rd/lpeg/lpcap.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lpcap.c,v 1.5 2014/12/12 16:58:47 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lpcap.c,v 1.6 2015/06/15 16:09:57 roberto Exp $
 ** Copyright 2007, Lua.org & PUC-Rio  (see 'lpeg.html' for license)
 */
 
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ static Capture *findback (CapState *cs, Capture *cap) {
       continue; /* opening an enclosing capture: skip and get previous */
     if (captype(cap) == Cgroup) {
       getfromktable(cs, cap->idx);  /* get group name */
-      if (lua_equal(L, -2, -1)) {  /* right group? */
+      if (lp_equal(L, -2, -1)) {  /* right group? */
         lua_pop(L, 2);  /* remove reference name and group name */
         return cap;
       }

3rd/lpeg/lpcap.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lpcap.h,v 1.1 2013/03/21 20:25:12 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lpcap.h,v 1.3 2016/09/13 17:45:58 roberto Exp $
 */
 
 #if !defined(lpcap_h)
@@ -11,14 +11,27 @@
 
 /* kinds of captures */
 typedef enum CapKind {
-  Cclose, Cposition, Cconst, Cbackref, Carg, Csimple, Ctable, Cfunction,
-  Cquery, Cstring, Cnum, Csubst, Cfold, Cruntime, Cgroup
+  Cclose,  /* not used in trees */
+  Cposition,
+  Cconst,  /* ktable[key] is Lua constant */
+  Cbackref,  /* ktable[key] is "name" of group to get capture */
+  Carg,  /* 'key' is arg's number */
+  Csimple,  /* next node is pattern */
+  Ctable,  /* next node is pattern */
+  Cfunction,  /* ktable[key] is function; next node is pattern */
+  Cquery,  /* ktable[key] is table; next node is pattern */
+  Cstring,  /* ktable[key] is string; next node is pattern */
+  Cnum,  /* numbered capture; 'key' is number of value to return */
+  Csubst,  /* substitution capture; next node is pattern */
+  Cfold,  /* ktable[key] is function; next node is pattern */
+  Cruntime,  /* not used in trees (is uses another type for tree) */
+  Cgroup  /* ktable[key] is group's "name" */
 } CapKind;
 
 
 typedef struct Capture {
   const char *s;  /* subject position */
-  short idx;  /* extra info about capture (group name, arg index, etc.) */
+  unsigned short idx;  /* extra info (group name, arg index, etc.) */
   byte kind;  /* kind of capture */
   byte siz;  /* size of full capture + 1 (0 = not a full capture) */
 } Capture;

3rd/lpeg/lpcode.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lpcode.c,v 1.21 2014/12/12 17:01:29 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lpcode.c,v 1.24 2016/09/15 17:46:13 roberto Exp $
 ** Copyright 2007, Lua.org & PUC-Rio  (see 'lpeg.html' for license)
 */
 
@@ -125,6 +125,27 @@ int tocharset (TTree *tree, Charset *cs) {
 }
 
 
+/*
+** Visit a TCall node taking care to stop recursion. If node not yet
+** visited, return 'f(sib2(tree))', otherwise return 'def' (default
+** value)
+*/
+static int callrecursive (TTree *tree, int f (TTree *t), int def) {
+  int key = tree->key;
+  assert(tree->tag == TCall);
+  assert(sib2(tree)->tag == TRule);
+  if (key == 0)  /* node already visited? */
+    return def;  /* return default value */
+  else {  /* first visit */
+    int result;
+    tree->key = 0;  /* mark call as already visited */
+    result = f(sib2(tree));  /* go to called rule */
+    tree->key = key;  /* restore tree */
+    return result;
+  }
+}
+
+
 /*
 ** Check whether a pattern tree has captures
 */
@@ -134,14 +155,17 @@ int hascaptures (TTree *tree) {
     case TCapture: case TRunTime:
       return 1;
     case TCall:
-      tree = sib2(tree); goto tailcall;  /* return hascaptures(sib2(tree)); */
+      return callrecursive(tree, hascaptures, 0);
+    case TRule:  /* do not follow siblings */
+      tree = sib1(tree); goto tailcall;
     case TOpenCall: assert(0);
     default: {
       switch (numsiblings[tree->tag]) {
         case 1:  /* return hascaptures(sib1(tree)); */
           tree = sib1(tree); goto tailcall;
         case 2:
-          if (hascaptures(sib1(tree))) return 1;
+          if (hascaptures(sib1(tree)))
+            return 1;
           /* else return hascaptures(sib2(tree)); */
           tree = sib2(tree); goto tailcall;
         default: assert(numsiblings[tree->tag] == 0); return 0;
@@ -208,9 +232,9 @@ int checkaux (TTree *tree, int pred) {
 
 /*
 ** number of characters to match a pattern (or -1 if variable)
-** ('count' avoids infinite loops for grammars)
 */
-int fixedlenx (TTree *tree, int count, int len) {
+int fixedlen (TTree *tree) {
+  int len = 0;  /* to accumulate in tail calls */
  tailcall:
   switch (tree->tag) {
     case TChar: case TSet: case TAny:
@@ -220,26 +244,29 @@ int fixedlenx (TTree *tree, int count, int len) {
     case TRep: case TRunTime: case TOpenCall:
       return -1;
     case TCapture: case TRule: case TGrammar:
-      /* return fixedlenx(sib1(tree), count); */
+      /* return fixedlen(sib1(tree)); */
       tree = sib1(tree); goto tailcall;
-    case TCall:
-      if (count++ >= MAXRULES)
-        return -1;  /* may be a loop */
-      /* else return fixedlenx(sib2(tree), count); */
-      tree = sib2(tree); goto tailcall;
+    case TCall: {
+      int n1 = callrecursive(tree, fixedlen, -1);
+      if (n1 < 0)
+        return -1;
+      else
+        return len + n1;
+    }
     case TSeq: {
-      len = fixedlenx(sib1(tree), count, len);
-      if (len < 0) return -1;
-      /* else return fixedlenx(sib2(tree), count, len); */
-      tree = sib2(tree); goto tailcall;
+      int n1 = fixedlen(sib1(tree));
+      if (n1 < 0)
+        return -1;
+      /* else return fixedlen(sib2(tree)) + len; */
+      len += n1; tree = sib2(tree); goto tailcall;
     }
     case TChoice: {
-      int n1, n2;
-      n1 = fixedlenx(sib1(tree), count, len);
-      if (n1 < 0) return -1;
-      n2 = fixedlenx(sib2(tree), count, len);
-      if (n1 == n2) return n1;
-      else return -1;
+      int n1 = fixedlen(sib1(tree));
+      int n2 = fixedlen(sib2(tree));
+      if (n1 != n2 || n1 < 0)
+        return -1;
+      else
+        return len + n1;
     }
     default: assert(0); return 0;
   };
@@ -431,11 +458,11 @@ typedef struct CompileState {
 
 
 /*
-** code generation is recursive; 'opt' indicates that the code is
-** being generated under a 'IChoice' operator jumping to its end
-** (that is, the match is "optional").
-** 'tt' points to a previous test protecting this code. 'fl' is
-** the follow set of the pattern.
+** code generation is recursive; 'opt' indicates that the code is being
+** generated as the last thing inside an optional pattern (so, if that
+** code is optional too, it can reuse the 'IChoice' already in place for
+** the outer pattern). 'tt' points to a previous test protecting this
+** code (or NOINST). 'fl' is the follow set of the pattern.
 */
 static void codegen (CompileState *compst, TTree *tree, int opt, int tt,
                      const Charset *fl);
@@ -638,13 +665,13 @@ static void codebehind (CompileState *compst, TTree *tree) {
 
 /*
 ** Choice; optimizations:
-** - when p1 is headfail
-** - when first(p1) and first(p2) are disjoint; than
+** - when p1 is headfail or
+** when first(p1) and first(p2) are disjoint, than
 ** a character not in first(p1) cannot go to p1, and a character
 ** in first(p1) cannot go to p2 (at it is not in first(p2)).
 ** (The optimization is not valid if p1 accepts the empty string,
 ** as then there is no character at all...)
-** - when p2 is empty and opt is true; a IPartialCommit can resuse
+** - when p2 is empty and opt is true; a IPartialCommit can reuse
 ** the Choice already active in the stack.
 */
 static void codechoice (CompileState *compst, TTree *p1, TTree *p2, int opt,
@@ -671,7 +698,7 @@ static void codechoice (CompileState *compst, TTree *p1, TTree *p2, int opt,
   }
   else {
     /* <p1 / p2> == 
-        test(fail(p1)) -> L1; choice L1; <p1>; commit L2; L1: <p2>; L2: */
+        test(first(p1)) -> L1; choice L1; <p1>; commit L2; L1: <p2>; L2: */
     int pcommit;
     int test = codetestset(compst, &cs1, e1);
     int pchoice = addoffsetinst(compst, IChoice);
@@ -710,9 +737,10 @@ static void codeand (CompileState *compst, TTree *tree, int tt) {
 
 
 /*
-** Captures: if pattern has fixed (and not too big) length, use
-** a single IFullCapture instruction after the match; otherwise,
-** enclose the pattern with OpenCapture - CloseCapture.
+** Captures: if pattern has fixed (and not too big) length, and it
+** has no nested captures, use a single IFullCapture instruction
+** after the match; otherwise, enclose the pattern with OpenCapture -
+** CloseCapture.
 */
 static void codecapture (CompileState *compst, TTree *tree, int tt,
                          const Charset *fl) {
@@ -759,7 +787,7 @@ static void coderep (CompileState *compst, TTree *tree, int opt,
       /* L1: test (fail(p1)) -> L2; <p>; jmp L1; L2: */
       int jmp;
       int test = codetestset(compst, &st, 0);
-      codegen(compst, tree, opt, test, fullset);
+      codegen(compst, tree, 0, test, fullset);
       jmp = addoffsetinst(compst, IJmp);
       jumptohere(compst, test);
       jumptothere(compst, jmp, test);

3rd/lpeg/lpcode.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lpcode.h,v 1.6 2013/11/28 14:56:02 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lpcode.h,v 1.8 2016/09/15 17:46:13 roberto Exp $
 */
 
 #if !defined(lpcode_h)
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 
 int tocharset (TTree *tree, Charset *cs);
 int checkaux (TTree *tree, int pred);
-int fixedlenx (TTree *tree, int count, int len);
+int fixedlen (TTree *tree);
 int hascaptures (TTree *tree);
 int lp_gc (lua_State *L);
 Instruction *compile (lua_State *L, Pattern *p);
@@ -24,10 +24,16 @@ int sizei (const Instruction *i);
 #define PEnullable      0
 #define PEnofail        1
 
+/*
+** nofail(t) implies that 't' cannot fail with any input
+*/
 #define nofail(t)	checkaux(t, PEnofail)
-#define nullable(t)	checkaux(t, PEnullable)
 
-#define fixedlen(t)     fixedlenx(t, 0, 0)
+/*
+** (not nullable(t)) implies 't' cannot match without consuming
+** something
+*/
+#define nullable(t)	checkaux(t, PEnullable)
 
 
 

3rd/lpeg/lpeg.html

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 </head>
 <body>
 
-<!-- $Id: lpeg.html,v 1.72 2014/12/12 17:11:35 roberto Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: lpeg.html,v 1.77 2017/01/13 13:40:05 roberto Exp $ -->
 
 <div id="container">
 	
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
   </div>
   <div id="product_name"><big><strong>LPeg</strong></big></div>
   <div id="product_description">
-     Parsing Expression Grammars For Lua, version 0.12
+     Parsing Expression Grammars For Lua, version 1.0
   </div>
 </div> <!-- id="product" -->
 
@@ -195,13 +195,16 @@ Returns a string with the running version of LPeg.
 
 <h3><a name="f-setstack"></a><code>lpeg.setmaxstack (max)</code></h3>
 <p>
-Sets the maximum size for the backtrack stack used by LPeg to
+Sets a limit for the size of the backtrack stack used by LPeg to
 track calls and choices.
+(The default limit is 400.)
 Most well-written patterns need little backtrack levels and
-therefore you seldom need to change this maximum;
-but a few useful patterns may need more space.
-Before changing this maximum you should try to rewrite your
+therefore you seldom need to change this limit;
+before changing it you should try to rewrite your
 pattern to avoid the need for extra space.
+Nevertheless, a few useful patterns may overflow.
+Also, with recursive grammars,
+subjects with deep recursion may also need larger limits.
 </p>
 
 
@@ -574,8 +577,9 @@ It is equivalent to the following grammar in standard PEG notation:
 <h2><a name="captures">Captures</a></h2>
 
 <p>
-A <em>capture</em> is a pattern that creates values
-(the so called <em>semantic information</em>) when it matches.
+A <em>capture</em> is a pattern that produces values
+(the so called <em>semantic information</em>)
+according to what it matches.
 LPeg offers several kinds of captures,
 which produces values based on matches and combine these values to
 produce new values.
@@ -629,10 +633,7 @@ or no value when <code>number</code> is zero.</td></tr>
 </tbody></table>
 
 <p>
-A capture pattern produces its values every time it succeeds.
-For instance,
-a capture inside a loop produces as many values as matched by the loop.
-A capture produces a value only when it succeeds.
+A capture pattern produces its values only when it succeeds.
 For instance,
 the pattern <code>lpeg.C(lpeg.P"a"^-1)</code>
 produces the empty string when there is no <code>"a"</code>
@@ -640,14 +641,20 @@ produces the empty string when there is no <code>"a"</code>
 while the pattern <code>lpeg.C("a")^-1</code>
 does not produce any value when there is no <code>"a"</code>
 (because the pattern <code>"a"</code> fails).
+A pattern inside a loop or inside a recursive structure
+produces values for each match.
 </p>
 
 <p>
 Usually,
-LPeg evaluates all captures only after (and if) the entire match succeeds.
-During <em>match time</em> it only gathers enough information
-to produce the capture values later.
-As a particularly important consequence,
+LPeg does not specify when (and if) it evaluates its captures.
+(As an example,
+consider the pattern <code>lpeg.P"a" / func / 0</code>.
+Because the "division" by 0 instructs LPeg to throw away the
+results from the pattern,
+LPeg may or may not call <code>func</code>.)
+Therefore, captures should avoid side effects.
+Moreover,
 most captures cannot affect the way a pattern matches a subject.
 The only exception to this rule is the
 so-called <a href="#matchtime"><em>match-time capture</em></a>.
@@ -682,7 +689,8 @@ argument given in the call to <code>lpeg.match</code>.
 Creates a <em>back capture</em>.
 This pattern matches the empty string and
 produces the values produced by the <em>most recent</em>
-<a href="#cap-g">group capture</a> named <code>name</code>.
+<a href="#cap-g">group capture</a> named <code>name</code>
+(where <code>name</code> can be any Lua value).
 </p>
 
 <p>
@@ -696,6 +704,12 @@ An <em>Outermost</em> capture means that the capture is not inside
 another complete capture.
 </p>
 
+<p>
+In the same way that LPeg does not specify when it evaluates captures,
+it does not specify whether it reuses
+values previously produced by the group
+or re-evaluates them.
+</p>
 
 <h3><a name="cap-cc"></a><code>lpeg.Cc ([value, ...])</code></h3>
 <p>
@@ -762,7 +776,8 @@ Creates a <em>group capture</em>.
 It groups all values returned by <code>patt</code>
 into a single capture.
 The group may be anonymous (if no name is given)
-or named with the given name.
+or named with the given name
+(which can be any non-nil Lua value).
 </p>
 
 <p>
@@ -801,7 +816,7 @@ all replacements.
 <h3><a name="cap-t"></a><code>lpeg.Ct (patt)</code></h3>
 <p>
 Creates a <em>table capture</em>.
-This capture creates a table and puts all values from all anonymous captures
+This capture returns a table with all values from all anonymous captures
 made by <code>patt</code> inside this table in successive integer keys,
 starting at 1.
 Moreover,
@@ -867,7 +882,8 @@ there is no captured value.
 <p>
 Creates a <em>match-time capture</em>.
 Unlike all other captures,
-this one is evaluated immediately when a match occurs.
+this one is evaluated immediately when a match occurs
+(even if it is part of a larger pattern that fails later).
 It forces the immediate evaluation of all its nested captures
 and then calls <code>function</code>.
 </p>
@@ -1375,13 +1391,13 @@ and the new term for each repetition.
 <h2><a name="download"></a>Download</h2>
 
 <p>LPeg 
-<a href="http://www.inf.puc-rio.br/~roberto/lpeg/lpeg-0.12.1.tar.gz">source code</a>.</p>
+<a href="http://www.inf.puc-rio.br/~roberto/lpeg/lpeg-1.0.1.tar.gz">source code</a>.</p>
 
 
 <h2><a name="license">License</a></h2>
 
 <p>
-Copyright &copy; 2014 Lua.org, PUC-Rio.
+Copyright &copy; 2007-2017 Lua.org, PUC-Rio.
 </p>
 <p>
 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge,
@@ -1419,7 +1435,7 @@ THE SOFTWARE.
 
 <div id="about">
 <p><small>
-$Id: lpeg.html,v 1.72 2014/12/12 17:11:35 roberto Exp $
+$Id: lpeg.html,v 1.77 2017/01/13 13:40:05 roberto Exp $
 </small></p>
 </div> <!-- id="about" -->
 

3rd/lpeg/lpprint.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lpprint.c,v 1.7 2013/04/12 16:29:49 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lpprint.c,v 1.10 2016/09/13 16:06:03 roberto Exp $
 ** Copyright 2007, Lua.org & PUC-Rio  (see 'lpeg.html' for license)
 */
 
@@ -37,13 +37,13 @@ void printcharset (const byte *st) {
 }
 
 
-static void printcapkind (int kind) {
+static const char *capkind (int kind) {
   const char *const modes[] = {
     "close", "position", "constant", "backref",
     "argument", "simple", "table", "function",
     "query", "string", "num", "substitution", "fold",
     "runtime", "group"};
-  printf("%s", modes[kind]);
+  return modes[kind];
 }
 
 
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ static void printjmp (const Instruction *op, const Instruction *p) {
 }
 
 
-static void printinst (const Instruction *op, const Instruction *p) {
+void printinst (const Instruction *op, const Instruction *p) {
   const char *const names[] = {
     "any", "char", "set",
     "testany", "testchar", "testset",
@@ -73,13 +73,12 @@ static void printinst (const Instruction *op, const Instruction *p) {
       break;
     }
     case IFullCapture: {
-      printcapkind(getkind(p));
-      printf(" (size = %d)  (idx = %d)", getoff(p), p->i.key);
+      printf("%s (size = %d)  (idx = %d)",
+             capkind(getkind(p)), getoff(p), p->i.key);
       break;
     }
     case IOpenCapture: {
-      printcapkind(getkind(p));
-      printf(" (idx = %d)", p->i.key);
+      printf("%s (idx = %d)", capkind(getkind(p)), p->i.key);
       break;
     }
     case ISet: {
@@ -124,8 +123,8 @@ void printpatt (Instruction *p, int n) {
 
 #if defined(LPEG_DEBUG)
 static void printcap (Capture *cap) {
-  printcapkind(cap->kind);
-  printf(" (idx: %d - size: %d) -> %p\n", cap->idx, cap->siz, cap->s);
+  printf("%s (idx: %d - size: %d) -> %p\n",
+         capkind(cap->kind), cap->idx, cap->siz, cap->s);
 }
 
 
@@ -177,7 +176,8 @@ void printtree (TTree *tree, int ident) {
       break;
     }
     case TOpenCall: case TCall: {
-      printf(" key: %d\n", tree->key);
+      assert(sib2(tree)->tag == TRule);
+      printf(" key: %d  (rule: %d)\n", tree->key, sib2(tree)->cap);
       break;
     }
     case TBehind: {
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ void printtree (TTree *tree, int ident) {
       break;
     }
     case TCapture: {
-      printf(" cap: %d  key: %d  n: %d\n", tree->cap, tree->key, tree->u.n);
+      printf(" kind: '%s'  key: %d\n", capkind(tree->cap), tree->key);
       printtree(sib1(tree), ident + 2);
       break;
     }
@@ -221,10 +221,10 @@ void printtree (TTree *tree, int ident) {
 
 void printktable (lua_State *L, int idx) {
   int n, i;
-  lua_getfenv(L, idx);
+  lua_getuservalue(L, idx);
   if (lua_isnil(L, -1))  /* no ktable? */
     return;
-  n = lua_objlen(L, -1);
+  n = lua_rawlen(L, -1);
   printf("[");
   for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
     printf("%d = ", i);

3rd/lpeg/lpprint.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lpprint.h,v 1.1 2013/03/21 20:25:12 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lpprint.h,v 1.2 2015/06/12 18:18:08 roberto Exp $
 */
 
 
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ void printtree (TTree *tree, int ident);
 void printktable (lua_State *L, int idx);
 void printcharset (const byte *st);
 void printcaplist (Capture *cap, Capture *limit);
+void printinst (const Instruction *op, const Instruction *p);
 
 #else
 

3rd/lpeg/lptree.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lptree.c,v 1.13 2014/12/12 16:59:10 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lptree.c,v 1.22 2016/09/13 18:10:22 roberto Exp $
 ** Copyright 2013, Lua.org & PUC-Rio  (see 'lpeg.html' for license)
 */
 
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ static void fixonecall (lua_State *L, int postable, TTree *g, TTree *t) {
   t->tag = TCall;
   t->u.ps = n - (t - g);  /* position relative to node */
   assert(sib2(t)->tag == TRule);
-  sib2(t)->key = t->key;
+  sib2(t)->key = t->key;  /* fix rule's key */
 }
 
 
@@ -126,6 +126,189 @@ static void finalfix (lua_State *L, int postable, TTree *g, TTree *t) {
 }
 
 
+
+/*
+** {===================================================================
+** KTable manipulation
+**
+** - The ktable of a pattern 'p' can be shared by other patterns that
+** contain 'p' and no other constants. Because of this sharing, we
+** should not add elements to a 'ktable' unless it was freshly created
+** for the new pattern.
+**
+** - The maximum index in a ktable is USHRT_MAX, because trees and
+** patterns use unsigned shorts to store those indices.
+** ====================================================================
+*/
+
+/*
+** Create a new 'ktable' to the pattern at the top of the stack.
+*/
+static void newktable (lua_State *L, int n) {
+  lua_createtable(L, n, 0);  /* create a fresh table */
+  lua_setuservalue(L, -2);  /* set it as 'ktable' for pattern */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Add element 'idx' to 'ktable' of pattern at the top of the stack;
+** Return index of new element.
+** If new element is nil, does not add it to table (as it would be
+** useless) and returns 0, as ktable[0] is always nil.
+*/
+static int addtoktable (lua_State *L, int idx) {
+  if (lua_isnil(L, idx))  /* nil value? */
+    return 0;
+  else {
+    int n;
+    lua_getuservalue(L, -1);  /* get ktable from pattern */
+    n = lua_rawlen(L, -1);
+    if (n >= USHRT_MAX)
+      luaL_error(L, "too many Lua values in pattern");
+    lua_pushvalue(L, idx);  /* element to be added */
+    lua_rawseti(L, -2, ++n);
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove 'ktable' */
+    return n;
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Return the number of elements in the ktable at 'idx'.
+** In Lua 5.2/5.3, default "environment" for patterns is nil, not
+** a table. Treat it as an empty table. In Lua 5.1, assumes that
+** the environment has no numeric indices (len == 0)
+*/
+static int ktablelen (lua_State *L, int idx) {
+  if (!lua_istable(L, idx)) return 0;
+  else return lua_rawlen(L, idx);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Concatentate the contents of table 'idx1' into table 'idx2'.
+** (Assume that both indices are negative.)
+** Return the original length of table 'idx2' (or 0, if no
+** element was added, as there is no need to correct any index).
+*/
+static int concattable (lua_State *L, int idx1, int idx2) {
+  int i;
+  int n1 = ktablelen(L, idx1);
+  int n2 = ktablelen(L, idx2);
+  if (n1 + n2 > USHRT_MAX)
+    luaL_error(L, "too many Lua values in pattern");
+  if (n1 == 0) return 0;  /* nothing to correct */
+  for (i = 1; i <= n1; i++) {
+    lua_rawgeti(L, idx1, i);
+    lua_rawseti(L, idx2 - 1, n2 + i);  /* correct 'idx2' */
+  }
+  return n2;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** When joining 'ktables', constants from one of the subpatterns must
+** be renumbered; 'correctkeys' corrects their indices (adding 'n'
+** to each of them)
+*/
+static void correctkeys (TTree *tree, int n) {
+  if (n == 0) return;  /* no correction? */
+ tailcall:
+  switch (tree->tag) {
+    case TOpenCall: case TCall: case TRunTime: case TRule: {
+      if (tree->key > 0)
+        tree->key += n;
+      break;
+    }
+    case TCapture: {
+      if (tree->key > 0 && tree->cap != Carg && tree->cap != Cnum)
+        tree->key += n;
+      break;
+    }
+    default: break;
+  }
+  switch (numsiblings[tree->tag]) {
+    case 1:  /* correctkeys(sib1(tree), n); */
+      tree = sib1(tree); goto tailcall;
+    case 2:
+      correctkeys(sib1(tree), n);
+      tree = sib2(tree); goto tailcall;  /* correctkeys(sib2(tree), n); */
+    default: assert(numsiblings[tree->tag] == 0); break;
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Join the ktables from p1 and p2 the ktable for the new pattern at the
+** top of the stack, reusing them when possible.
+*/
+static void joinktables (lua_State *L, int p1, TTree *t2, int p2) {
+  int n1, n2;
+  lua_getuservalue(L, p1);  /* get ktables */
+  lua_getuservalue(L, p2);
+  n1 = ktablelen(L, -2);
+  n2 = ktablelen(L, -1);
+  if (n1 == 0 && n2 == 0)  /* are both tables empty? */
+    lua_pop(L, 2);  /* nothing to be done; pop tables */
+  else if (n2 == 0 || lp_equal(L, -2, -1)) {  /* 2nd table empty or equal? */
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop 2nd table */
+    lua_setuservalue(L, -2);  /* set 1st ktable into new pattern */
+  }
+  else if (n1 == 0) {  /* first table is empty? */
+    lua_setuservalue(L, -3);  /* set 2nd table into new pattern */
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop 1st table */
+  }
+  else {
+    lua_createtable(L, n1 + n2, 0);  /* create ktable for new pattern */
+    /* stack: new p; ktable p1; ktable p2; new ktable */
+    concattable(L, -3, -1);  /* from p1 into new ktable */
+    concattable(L, -2, -1);  /* from p2 into new ktable */
+    lua_setuservalue(L, -4);  /* new ktable becomes 'p' environment */
+    lua_pop(L, 2);  /* pop other ktables */
+    correctkeys(t2, n1);  /* correction for indices from p2 */
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** copy 'ktable' of element 'idx' to new tree (on top of stack)
+*/
+static void copyktable (lua_State *L, int idx) {
+  lua_getuservalue(L, idx);
+  lua_setuservalue(L, -2);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** merge 'ktable' from 'stree' at stack index 'idx' into 'ktable'
+** from tree at the top of the stack, and correct corresponding
+** tree.
+*/
+static void mergektable (lua_State *L, int idx, TTree *stree) {
+  int n;
+  lua_getuservalue(L, -1);  /* get ktables */
+  lua_getuservalue(L, idx);
+  n = concattable(L, -1, -2);
+  lua_pop(L, 2);  /* remove both ktables */
+  correctkeys(stree, n);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Create a new 'ktable' to the pattern at the top of the stack, adding
+** all elements from pattern 'p' (if not 0) plus element 'idx' to it.
+** Return index of new element.
+*/
+static int addtonewktable (lua_State *L, int p, int idx) {
+  newktable(L, 1);
+  if (p)
+    mergektable(L, p, NULL);
+  return addtoktable(L, idx);
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
 /*
 ** {======================================================
 ** Tree generation
@@ -155,7 +338,7 @@ static Pattern *getpattern (lua_State *L, int idx) {
 
 
 static int getsize (lua_State *L, int idx) {
-  return (lua_objlen(L, idx) - sizeof(Pattern)) / sizeof(TTree) + 1;
+  return (lua_rawlen(L, idx) - sizeof(Pattern)) / sizeof(TTree) + 1;
 }
 
 
@@ -168,12 +351,16 @@ static TTree *gettree (lua_State *L, int idx, int *len) {
 
 
 /*
-** create a pattern
+** create a pattern. Set its uservalue (the 'ktable') equal to its
+** metatable. (It could be any empty sequence; the metatable is at
+** hand here, so we use it.)
 */
 static TTree *newtree (lua_State *L, int len) {
   size_t size = (len - 1) * sizeof(TTree) + sizeof(Pattern);
   Pattern *p = (Pattern *)lua_newuserdata(L, size);
   luaL_getmetatable(L, PATTERN_T);
+  lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
+  lua_setuservalue(L, -3);
   lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
   p->code = NULL;  p->codesize = 0;
   return p->tree;
@@ -206,35 +393,6 @@ static TTree *seqaux (TTree *tree, TTree *sib, int sibsize) {
 }
 
 
-/*
-** Add element 'idx' to 'ktable' of pattern at the top of the stack;
-** create new 'ktable' if necessary. Return index of new element.
-** If new element is nil, does not add it to table (as it would be
-** useless) and returns 0, as ktable[0] is always nil.
-*/
-static int addtoktable (lua_State *L, int idx) {
-  if (idx == 0)  /* no actual value to insert? */
-    return 0;
-  else {
-    int n;
-    lua_getfenv(L, -1);  /* get ktable from pattern */
-    n = lua_objlen(L, -1);
-    if (n == 0) {  /* is it empty/non-existent? */
-      lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove it */
-      lua_createtable(L, 1, 0);  /* create a fresh table */
-      lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* make a copy */
-      lua_setfenv(L, -3);  /* set it as 'ktable' for pattern */
-    }
-    if (!lua_isnil(L, idx)) {  /* non-nil value? */
-      lua_pushvalue(L, idx);  /* element to be added */
-      lua_rawseti(L, -2, ++n);
-    }
-    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove 'ktable' */
-    return n;
-  }
-}
-
-
 /*
 ** Build a sequence of 'n' nodes, each with tag 'tag' and 'u.n' got
 ** from the array 's' (or 0 if array is NULL). (TSeq is binary, so it
@@ -310,7 +468,7 @@ static TTree *getpatt (lua_State *L, int idx, int *len) {
     case LUA_TFUNCTION: {
       tree = newtree(L, 2);
       tree->tag = TRunTime;
-      tree->key = addtoktable(L, idx);
+      tree->key = addtonewktable(L, 0, idx);
       sib1(tree)->tag = TTrue;
       break;
     }
@@ -325,123 +483,6 @@ static TTree *getpatt (lua_State *L, int idx, int *len) {
 }
 
 
-/*
-** Return the number of elements in the ktable of pattern at 'idx'.
-** In Lua 5.2, default "environment" for patterns is nil, not
-** a table. Treat it as an empty table. In Lua 5.1, assumes that
-** the environment has no numeric indices (len == 0)
-*/
-static int ktablelen (lua_State *L, int idx) {
-  if (!lua_istable(L, idx)) return 0;
-  else return lua_objlen(L, idx);
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Concatentate the contents of table 'idx1' into table 'idx2'.
-** (Assume that both indices are negative.)
-** Return the original length of table 'idx2'
-*/
-static int concattable (lua_State *L, int idx1, int idx2) {
-  int i;
-  int n1 = ktablelen(L, idx1);
-  int n2 = ktablelen(L, idx2);
-  if (n1 == 0) return 0;  /* nothing to correct */
-  for (i = 1; i <= n1; i++) {
-    lua_rawgeti(L, idx1, i);
-    lua_rawseti(L, idx2 - 1, n2 + i);  /* correct 'idx2' */
-  }
-  return n2;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Make a merge of ktables from p1 and p2 the ktable for the new
-** pattern at the top of the stack.
-*/
-static int joinktables (lua_State *L, int p1, int p2) {
-  int n1, n2;
-  lua_getfenv(L, p1);  /* get ktables */
-  lua_getfenv(L, p2);
-  n1 = ktablelen(L, -2);
-  n2 = ktablelen(L, -1);
-  if (n1 == 0 && n2 == 0) {  /* are both tables empty? */
-    lua_pop(L, 2);  /* nothing to be done; pop tables */
-    return 0;  /* nothing to correct */
-  }
-  if (n2 == 0 || lua_equal(L, -2, -1)) {  /* second table is empty or equal? */
-    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop 2nd table */
-    lua_setfenv(L, -2);  /* set 1st ktable into new pattern */
-    return 0;  /* nothing to correct */
-  }
-  if (n1 == 0) {  /* first table is empty? */
-    lua_setfenv(L, -3);  /* set 2nd table into new pattern */
-    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop 1st table */
-    return 0;  /* nothing to correct */
-  }
-  else {
-    lua_createtable(L, n1 + n2, 0);  /* create ktable for new pattern */
-    /* stack: new p; ktable p1; ktable p2; new ktable */
-    concattable(L, -3, -1);  /* from p1 into new ktable */
-    concattable(L, -2, -1);  /* from p2 into new ktable */
-    lua_setfenv(L, -4);  /* new ktable becomes p env */
-    lua_pop(L, 2);  /* pop other ktables */
-    return n1;  /* correction for indices from p2 */
-  }
-}
-
-
-static void correctkeys (TTree *tree, int n) {
-  if (n == 0) return;  /* no correction? */
- tailcall:
-  switch (tree->tag) {
-    case TOpenCall: case TCall: case TRunTime: case TRule: {
-      if (tree->key > 0)
-        tree->key += n;
-      break;
-    }
-    case TCapture: {
-      if (tree->key > 0 && tree->cap != Carg && tree->cap != Cnum)
-        tree->key += n;
-      break;
-    }
-    default: break;
-  }
-  switch (numsiblings[tree->tag]) {
-    case 1:  /* correctkeys(sib1(tree), n); */
-      tree = sib1(tree); goto tailcall;
-    case 2:
-      correctkeys(sib1(tree), n);
-      tree = sib2(tree); goto tailcall;  /* correctkeys(sib2(tree), n); */
-    default: assert(numsiblings[tree->tag] == 0); break;
-  }
-}
-
-
-/*
-** copy 'ktable' of element 'idx' to new tree (on top of stack)
-*/
-static void copyktable (lua_State *L, int idx) {
-  lua_getfenv(L, idx);
-  lua_setfenv(L, -2);
-}
-
-
-/*
-** merge 'ktable' from rule at stack index 'idx' into 'ktable'
-** from tree at the top of the stack, and correct corresponding
-** tree.
-*/
-static void mergektable (lua_State *L, int idx, TTree *rule) {
-  int n;
-  lua_getfenv(L, -1);  /* get ktables */
-  lua_getfenv(L, idx);
-  n = concattable(L, -1, -2);
-  lua_pop(L, 2);  /* remove both ktables */
-  correctkeys(rule, n);
-}
-
-
 /*
 ** create a new tree, whith a new root and one sibling.
 ** Sibling must be on the Lua stack, at index 1.
@@ -470,7 +511,7 @@ static TTree *newroot2sib (lua_State *L, int tag) {
   tree->u.ps =  1 + s1;
   memcpy(sib1(tree), tree1, s1 * sizeof(TTree));
   memcpy(sib2(tree), tree2, s2 * sizeof(TTree));
-  correctkeys(sib2(tree), joinktables(L, 1, 2));
+  joinktables(L, 1, sib2(tree), 2);
   return tree;
 }
 
@@ -599,7 +640,7 @@ static int lp_sub (lua_State *L) {
     sib1(tree)->tag = TNot;  /* ...not... */
     memcpy(sib1(sib1(tree)), t2, s2 * sizeof(TTree));  /* ...t2 */
     memcpy(sib2(tree), t1, s1 * sizeof(TTree));  /* ... and t1 */
-    correctkeys(sib1(tree), joinktables(L, 1, 2));
+    joinktables(L, 1, sib1(tree), 2);
   }
   return 1;
 }
@@ -640,7 +681,7 @@ static int lp_behind (lua_State *L) {
   TTree *tree;
   TTree *tree1 = getpatt(L, 1, NULL);
   int n = fixedlen(tree1);
-  luaL_argcheck(L, n > 0, 1, "pattern may not have fixed length");
+  luaL_argcheck(L, n >= 0, 1, "pattern may not have fixed length");
   luaL_argcheck(L, !hascaptures(tree1), 1, "pattern have captures");
   luaL_argcheck(L, n <= MAXBEHIND, 1, "pattern too long to look behind");
   tree = newroot1sib(L, TBehind);
@@ -655,7 +696,7 @@ static int lp_behind (lua_State *L) {
 static int lp_V (lua_State *L) {
   TTree *tree = newleaf(L, TOpenCall);
   luaL_argcheck(L, !lua_isnoneornil(L, 1), 1, "non-nil value expected");
-  tree->key = addtoktable(L, 1);
+  tree->key = addtonewktable(L, 0, 1);
   return 1;
 }
 
@@ -668,7 +709,7 @@ static int lp_V (lua_State *L) {
 static int capture_aux (lua_State *L, int cap, int labelidx) {
   TTree *tree = newroot1sib(L, TCapture);
   tree->cap = cap;
-  tree->key = addtoktable(L, labelidx);
+  tree->key = (labelidx == 0) ? 0 : addtonewktable(L, 1, labelidx);
   return 1;
 }
 
@@ -676,10 +717,9 @@ static int capture_aux (lua_State *L, int cap, int labelidx) {
 /*
 ** Fill a tree with an empty capture, using an empty (TTrue) sibling.
 */
-static TTree *auxemptycap (lua_State *L, TTree *tree, int cap, int idx) {
+static TTree *auxemptycap (TTree *tree, int cap) {
   tree->tag = TCapture;
   tree->cap = cap;
-  tree->key = addtoktable(L, idx);
   sib1(tree)->tag = TTrue;
   return tree;
 }
@@ -688,8 +728,18 @@ static TTree *auxemptycap (lua_State *L, TTree *tree, int cap, int idx) {
 /*
 ** Create a tree for an empty capture
 */
-static TTree *newemptycap (lua_State *L, int cap, int idx) {
-  return auxemptycap(L, newtree(L, 2), cap, idx);
+static TTree *newemptycap (lua_State *L, int cap) {
+  return auxemptycap(newtree(L, 2), cap);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Create a tree for an empty capture with an associated Lua value
+*/
+static TTree *newemptycapkey (lua_State *L, int cap, int idx) {
+  TTree *tree = auxemptycap(newtree(L, 2), cap);
+  tree->key = addtonewktable(L, 0, idx);
+  return tree;
 }
 
 
@@ -728,10 +778,8 @@ static int lp_tablecapture (lua_State *L) {
 static int lp_groupcapture (lua_State *L) {
   if (lua_isnoneornil(L, 2))
     return capture_aux(L, Cgroup, 0);
-  else {
-    luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
+  else
     return capture_aux(L, Cgroup, 2);
-  }
 }
 
 
@@ -747,14 +795,14 @@ static int lp_simplecapture (lua_State *L) {
 
 
 static int lp_poscapture (lua_State *L) {
-  newemptycap(L, Cposition, 0);
+  newemptycap(L, Cposition);
   return 1;
 }
 
 
 static int lp_argcapture (lua_State *L) {
   int n = (int)luaL_checkinteger(L, 1);
-  TTree *tree = newemptycap(L, Carg, 0);
+  TTree *tree = newemptycap(L, Carg);
   tree->key = n;
   luaL_argcheck(L, 0 < n && n <= SHRT_MAX, 1, "invalid argument index");
   return 1;
@@ -762,8 +810,8 @@ static int lp_argcapture (lua_State *L) {
 
 
 static int lp_backref (lua_State *L) {
-  luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
-  newemptycap(L, Cbackref, 1);
+  luaL_checkany(L, 1);
+  newemptycapkey(L, Cbackref, 1);
   return 1;
 }
 
@@ -777,9 +825,10 @@ static int lp_constcapture (lua_State *L) {
   if (n == 0)  /* no values? */
     newleaf(L, TTrue);  /* no capture */
   else if (n == 1)
-    newemptycap(L, Cconst, 1);  /* single constant capture */
+    newemptycapkey(L, Cconst, 1);  /* single constant capture */
   else {  /* create a group capture with all values */
     TTree *tree = newtree(L, 1 + 3 * (n - 1) + 2);
+    newktable(L, n);  /* create a 'ktable' for new tree */
     tree->tag = TCapture;
     tree->cap = Cgroup;
     tree->key = 0;
@@ -787,10 +836,12 @@ static int lp_constcapture (lua_State *L) {
     for (i = 1; i <= n - 1; i++) {
       tree->tag = TSeq;
       tree->u.ps = 3;  /* skip TCapture and its sibling */
-      auxemptycap(L, sib1(tree), Cconst, i);
+      auxemptycap(sib1(tree), Cconst);
+      sib1(tree)->key = addtoktable(L, i);
       tree = sib2(tree);
     }
-    auxemptycap(L, tree, Cconst, i);
+    auxemptycap(tree, Cconst);
+    tree->key = addtoktable(L, i);
   }
   return 1;
 }
@@ -800,7 +851,7 @@ static int lp_matchtime (lua_State *L) {
   TTree *tree;
   luaL_checktype(L, 2, LUA_TFUNCTION);
   tree = newroot1sib(L, TRunTime);
-  tree->key = addtoktable(L, 2);
+  tree->key = addtonewktable(L, 1, 2);
   return 1;
 }
 
@@ -857,7 +908,7 @@ static int collectrules (lua_State *L, int arg, int *totalsize) {
   lua_pushnil(L);  /* prepare to traverse grammar table */
   while (lua_next(L, arg) != 0) {
     if (lua_tonumber(L, -2) == 1 ||
-        lua_equal(L, -2, postab + 1)) {  /* initial rule? */
+        lp_equal(L, -2, postab + 1)) {  /* initial rule? */
       lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove value (keep key for lua_next) */
       continue;
     }
@@ -884,7 +935,7 @@ static void buildgrammar (lua_State *L, TTree *grammar, int frule, int n) {
     int rulesize;
     TTree *rn = gettree(L, ridx, &rulesize);
     nd->tag = TRule;
-    nd->key = 0;
+    nd->key = 0;  /* will be fixed when rule is used */
     nd->cap = i;  /* rule number */
     nd->u.ps = rulesize + 1;  /* point to next rule */
     memcpy(sib1(nd), rn, rulesize * sizeof(TTree));  /* copy rule */
@@ -918,6 +969,11 @@ static int checkloops (TTree *tree) {
 }
 
 
+/*
+** Give appropriate error message for 'verifyrule'. If a rule appears
+** twice in 'passed', there is path from it back to itself without
+** advancing the subject.
+*/
 static int verifyerror (lua_State *L, int *passed, int npassed) {
   int i, j;
   for (i = npassed - 1; i >= 0; i--) {  /* search for a repetition */
@@ -934,36 +990,42 @@ static int verifyerror (lua_State *L, int *passed, int npassed) {
 
 /*
 ** Check whether a rule can be left recursive; raise an error in that
-** case; otherwise return 1 iff pattern is nullable. Assume ktable at
-** the top of the stack.
+** case; otherwise return 1 iff pattern is nullable.
+** The return value is used to check sequences, where the second pattern
+** is only relevant if the first is nullable.
+** Parameter 'nb' works as an accumulator, to allow tail calls in
+** choices. ('nb' true makes function returns true.)
+** Parameter 'passed' is a list of already visited rules, 'npassed'
+** counts the elements in 'passed'.
+** Assume ktable at the top of the stack.
 */
 static int verifyrule (lua_State *L, TTree *tree, int *passed, int npassed,
-                       int nullable) {
+                       int nb) {
  tailcall:
   switch (tree->tag) {
     case TChar: case TSet: case TAny:
     case TFalse:
-      return nullable;  /* cannot pass from here */
+      return nb;  /* cannot pass from here */
     case TTrue:
     case TBehind:  /* look-behind cannot have calls */
       return 1;
     case TNot: case TAnd: case TRep:
       /* return verifyrule(L, sib1(tree), passed, npassed, 1); */
-      tree = sib1(tree); nullable = 1; goto tailcall;
+      tree = sib1(tree); nb = 1; goto tailcall;
     case TCapture: case TRunTime:
-      /* return verifyrule(L, sib1(tree), passed, npassed); */
+      /* return verifyrule(L, sib1(tree), passed, npassed, nb); */
       tree = sib1(tree); goto tailcall;
     case TCall:
-      /* return verifyrule(L, sib2(tree), passed, npassed); */
+      /* return verifyrule(L, sib2(tree), passed, npassed, nb); */
       tree = sib2(tree); goto tailcall;
-    case TSeq:  /* only check 2nd child if first is nullable */
+    case TSeq:  /* only check 2nd child if first is nb */
       if (!verifyrule(L, sib1(tree), passed, npassed, 0))
-        return nullable;
-      /* else return verifyrule(L, sib2(tree), passed, npassed); */
+        return nb;
+      /* else return verifyrule(L, sib2(tree), passed, npassed, nb); */
       tree = sib2(tree); goto tailcall;
     case TChoice:  /* must check both children */
-      nullable = verifyrule(L, sib1(tree), passed, npassed, nullable);
-      /* return verifyrule(L, sib2(tree), passed, npassed, nullable); */
+      nb = verifyrule(L, sib1(tree), passed, npassed, nb);
+      /* return verifyrule(L, sib2(tree), passed, npassed, nb); */
       tree = sib2(tree); goto tailcall;
     case TRule:
       if (npassed >= MAXRULES)
@@ -1006,7 +1068,7 @@ static void verifygrammar (lua_State *L, TTree *grammar) {
 */
 static void initialrulename (lua_State *L, TTree *grammar, int frule) {
   if (sib1(grammar)->key == 0) {  /* initial rule is not referenced? */
-    int n = lua_objlen(L, -1) + 1;  /* index for name */
+    int n = lua_rawlen(L, -1) + 1;  /* index for name */
     lua_pushvalue(L, frule);  /* rule's name */
     lua_rawseti(L, -2, n);  /* ktable was on the top of the stack */
     sib1(grammar)->key = n;
@@ -1022,9 +1084,9 @@ static TTree *newgrammar (lua_State *L, int arg) {
   luaL_argcheck(L, n <= MAXRULES, arg, "grammar has too many rules");
   g->tag = TGrammar;  g->u.n = n;
   lua_newtable(L);  /* create 'ktable' */
-  lua_setfenv(L, -2);
+  lua_setuservalue(L, -2);
   buildgrammar(L, g, frule, n);
-  lua_getfenv(L, -1);  /* get 'ktable' for new tree */
+  lua_getuservalue(L, -1);  /* get 'ktable' for new tree */
   finalfix(L, frule - 1, g, sib1(g));
   initialrulename(L, g, frule);
   verifygrammar(L, g);
@@ -1038,7 +1100,7 @@ static TTree *newgrammar (lua_State *L, int arg) {
 
 
 static Instruction *prepcompile (lua_State *L, Pattern *p, int idx) {
-  lua_getfenv(L, idx);  /* push 'ktable' (may be used by 'finalfix') */
+  lua_getuservalue(L, idx);  /* push 'ktable' (may be used by 'finalfix') */
   finalfix(L, 0, NULL, p->tree);
   lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove 'ktable' */
   return compile(L, p);
@@ -1049,7 +1111,7 @@ static int lp_printtree (lua_State *L) {
   TTree *tree = getpatt(L, 1, NULL);
   int c = lua_toboolean(L, 2);
   if (c) {
-    lua_getfenv(L, 1);  /* push 'ktable' (may be used by 'finalfix') */
+    lua_getuservalue(L, 1);  /* push 'ktable' (may be used by 'finalfix') */
     finalfix(L, 0, NULL, tree);
     lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove 'ktable' */
   }
@@ -1102,7 +1164,7 @@ static int lp_match (lua_State *L) {
   int ptop = lua_gettop(L);
   lua_pushnil(L);  /* initialize subscache */
   lua_pushlightuserdata(L, capture);  /* initialize caplistidx */
-  lua_getfenv(L, 1);  /* initialize penvidx */
+  lua_getuservalue(L, 1);  /* initialize penvidx */
   r = match(L, s, s + i, s + l, code, capture, ptop);
   if (r == NULL) {
     lua_pushnil(L);
@@ -1119,8 +1181,12 @@ static int lp_match (lua_State *L) {
 ** =======================================================
 */
 
+/* maximum limit for stack size */
+#define MAXLIM		(INT_MAX / 100)
+
 static int lp_setmax (lua_State *L) {
-  luaL_optinteger(L, 1, -1);
+  lua_Integer lim = luaL_checkinteger(L, 1);
+  luaL_argcheck(L, 0 < lim && lim <= MAXLIM, 1, "out of range");
   lua_settop(L, 1);
   lua_setfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, MAXSTACKIDX);
   return 0;
@@ -1144,8 +1210,7 @@ static int lp_type (lua_State *L) {
 
 int lp_gc (lua_State *L) {
   Pattern *p = getpattern(L, 1);
-  if (p->codesize > 0)
-    realloccode(L, p, 0);
+  realloccode(L, p, 0);  /* delete code block */
   return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1228,8 +1293,8 @@ int luaopen_lpeg (lua_State *L) {
   luaL_newmetatable(L, PATTERN_T);
   lua_pushnumber(L, MAXBACK);  /* initialize maximum backtracking */
   lua_setfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, MAXSTACKIDX);
-  luaL_register(L, NULL, metareg);
-  luaL_register(L, "lpeg", pattreg);
+  luaL_setfuncs(L, metareg, 0);
+  luaL_newlib(L, pattreg);
   lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
   lua_setfield(L, -3, "__index");
   return 1;

3rd/lpeg/lptree.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*  
-** $Id: lptree.h,v 1.2 2013/03/24 13:51:12 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lptree.h,v 1.3 2016/09/13 18:07:51 roberto Exp $
 */
 
 #if !defined(lptree_h)
@@ -13,38 +13,43 @@
 ** types of trees
 */
 typedef enum TTag {
-  TChar = 0, TSet, TAny,  /* standard PEG elements */
-  TTrue, TFalse,
-  TRep,
-  TSeq, TChoice,
-  TNot, TAnd,
-  TCall,
-  TOpenCall,
-  TRule,  /* sib1 is rule's pattern, sib2 is 'next' rule */
-  TGrammar,  /* sib1 is initial (and first) rule */
-  TBehind,  /* match behind */
-  TCapture,  /* regular capture */
-  TRunTime  /* run-time capture */
+  TChar = 0,  /* 'n' = char */
+  TSet,  /* the set is stored in next CHARSETSIZE bytes */
+  TAny,
+  TTrue,
+  TFalse,
+  TRep,  /* 'sib1'* */
+  TSeq,  /* 'sib1' 'sib2' */
+  TChoice,  /* 'sib1' / 'sib2' */
+  TNot,  /* !'sib1' */
+  TAnd,  /* &'sib1' */
+  TCall,  /* ktable[key] is rule's key; 'sib2' is rule being called */
+  TOpenCall,  /* ktable[key] is rule's key */
+  TRule,  /* ktable[key] is rule's key (but key == 0 for unused rules);
+             'sib1' is rule's pattern;
+             'sib2' is next rule; 'cap' is rule's sequential number */
+  TGrammar,  /* 'sib1' is initial (and first) rule */
+  TBehind,  /* 'sib1' is pattern, 'n' is how much to go back */
+  TCapture,  /* captures: 'cap' is kind of capture (enum 'CapKind');
+                ktable[key] is Lua value associated with capture;
+                'sib1' is capture body */
+  TRunTime  /* run-time capture: 'key' is Lua function;
+               'sib1' is capture body */
 } TTag;
 
-/* number of siblings for each tree */
-extern const byte numsiblings[];
-
 
 /*
 ** Tree trees
-** The first sibling of a tree (if there is one) is immediately after
-** the tree.  A reference to a second sibling (ps) is its position
-** relative to the position of the tree itself.  A key in ktable
-** uses the (unique) address of the original tree that created that
-** entry. NULL means no data.
+** The first child of a tree (if there is one) is immediately after
+** the tree.  A reference to a second child (ps) is its position
+** relative to the position of the tree itself.
 */
 typedef struct TTree {
   byte tag;
   byte cap;  /* kind of capture (if it is a capture) */
   unsigned short key;  /* key in ktable for Lua data (0 if no key) */
   union {
-    int ps;  /* occasional second sibling */
+    int ps;  /* occasional second child */
     int n;  /* occasional counter */
   } u;
 } TTree;
@@ -61,10 +66,10 @@ typedef struct Pattern {
 } Pattern;
 
 
-/* number of siblings for each tree */
+/* number of children for each tree */
 extern const byte numsiblings[];
 
-/* access to siblings */
+/* access to children */
 #define sib1(t)         ((t) + 1)
 #define sib2(t)         ((t) + (t)->u.ps)
 

3rd/lpeg/lptypes.h

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lptypes.h,v 1.10 2014/12/12 17:11:35 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lptypes.h,v 1.16 2017/01/13 13:33:17 roberto Exp $
 ** LPeg - PEG pattern matching for Lua
-** Copyright 2007-2014, Lua.org & PUC-Rio  (see 'lpeg.html' for license)
+** Copyright 2007-2017, Lua.org & PUC-Rio  (see 'lpeg.html' for license)
 ** written by Roberto Ierusalimschy
 */
 
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 #include "lua.h"
 
 
-#define VERSION         "0.12.1"
+#define VERSION         "1.0.1"
 
 
 #define PATTERN_T	"lpeg-pattern"
@@ -27,37 +27,37 @@
 
 
 /*
-** compatibility with Lua 5.2
+** compatibility with Lua 5.1
 */
-#if (LUA_VERSION_NUM >= 502)
+#if (LUA_VERSION_NUM == 501)
 
-#undef lua_equal
-#define lua_equal(L,idx1,idx2)  lua_compare(L,(idx1),(idx2),LUA_OPEQ)
+#define lp_equal	lua_equal
 
-#undef lua_getfenv
-#define lua_getfenv	lua_getuservalue
-#undef lua_setfenv
-#define lua_setfenv	lua_setuservalue
+#define lua_getuservalue	lua_getfenv
+#define lua_setuservalue	lua_setfenv
 
-#undef lua_objlen
-#define lua_objlen	lua_rawlen
+#define lua_rawlen		lua_objlen
 
-#undef luaL_register
-#define luaL_register(L,n,f) \
-	{ if ((n) == NULL) luaL_setfuncs(L,f,0); else luaL_newlib(L,f); }
+#define luaL_setfuncs(L,f,n)	luaL_register(L,NULL,f)
+#define luaL_newlib(L,f)	luaL_register(L,"lpeg",f)
 
 #endif
 
 
+#if !defined(lp_equal)
+#define lp_equal(L,idx1,idx2)  lua_compare(L,(idx1),(idx2),LUA_OPEQ)
+#endif
+
+
 /* default maximum size for call/backtrack stack */
 #if !defined(MAXBACK)
-#define MAXBACK         100
+#define MAXBACK         400
 #endif
 
 
-/* maximum number of rules in a grammar */
+/* maximum number of rules in a grammar (limited by 'unsigned char') */
 #if !defined(MAXRULES)
-#define MAXRULES        1000
+#define MAXRULES        250
 #endif
 
 

3rd/lpeg/lpvm.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lpvm.c,v 1.5 2013/04/12 16:29:49 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lpvm.c,v 1.9 2016/06/03 20:11:18 roberto Exp $
 ** Copyright 2007, Lua.org & PUC-Rio  (see 'lpeg.html' for license)
 */
 
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 
 /* initial size for call/backtrack stack */
 #if !defined(INITBACK)
-#define INITBACK	100
+#define INITBACK	MAXBACK
 #endif
 
 
@@ -45,14 +45,16 @@ typedef struct Stack {
 
 
 /*
-** Double the size of the array of captures
+** Make the size of the array of captures 'cap' twice as large as needed
+** (which is 'captop'). ('n' is the number of new elements.)
 */
-static Capture *doublecap (lua_State *L, Capture *cap, int captop, int ptop) {
+static Capture *doublecap (lua_State *L, Capture *cap, int captop,
+                                         int n, int ptop) {
   Capture *newc;
   if (captop >= INT_MAX/((int)sizeof(Capture) * 2))
     luaL_error(L, "too many captures");
   newc = (Capture *)lua_newuserdata(L, captop * 2 * sizeof(Capture));
-  memcpy(newc, cap, captop * sizeof(Capture));
+  memcpy(newc, cap, (captop - n) * sizeof(Capture));
   lua_replace(L, caplistidx(ptop));
   return newc;
 }
@@ -70,7 +72,7 @@ static Stack *doublestack (lua_State *L, Stack **stacklimit, int ptop) {
   max = lua_tointeger(L, -1);  /* maximum allowed size */
   lua_pop(L, 1);
   if (n >= max)  /* already at maximum size? */
-    luaL_error(L, "too many pending calls/choices");
+    luaL_error(L, "backtrack stack overflow (current limit is %d)", max);
   newn = 2 * n;  /* new size */
   if (newn > max) newn = max;
   newstack = (Stack *)lua_newuserdata(L, newn * sizeof(Stack));
@@ -113,8 +115,8 @@ static int resdyncaptures (lua_State *L, int fr, int curr, int limit) {
 */
 static void adddyncaptures (const char *s, Capture *base, int n, int fd) {
   int i;
-  /* Cgroup capture is already there */
-  assert(base[0].kind == Cgroup && base[0].siz == 0);
+  base[0].kind = Cgroup;  /* create group capture */
+  base[0].siz = 0;
   base[0].idx = 0;  /* make it an anonymous group */
   for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {  /* add runtime captures */
     base[i].kind = Cruntime;
@@ -157,10 +159,11 @@ const char *match (lua_State *L, const char *o, const char *s, const char *e,
   lua_pushlightuserdata(L, stackbase);
   for (;;) {
 #if defined(DEBUG)
-      printf("s: |%s| stck:%d, dyncaps:%d, caps:%d  ",
-             s, stack - getstackbase(L, ptop), ndyncap, captop);
-      printinst(op, p);
+      printf("-------------------------------------\n");
       printcaplist(capture, capture + captop);
+      printf("s: |%s| stck:%d, dyncaps:%d, caps:%d  ",
+             s, (int)(stack - getstackbase(L, ptop)), ndyncap, captop);
+      printinst(op, p);
 #endif
     assert(stackidx(ptop) + ndyncap == lua_gettop(L) && ndyncap <= captop);
     switch ((Opcode)p->i.code) {
@@ -284,6 +287,9 @@ const char *match (lua_State *L, const char *o, const char *s, const char *e,
           ndyncap -= removedyncap(L, capture, stack->caplevel, captop);
         captop = stack->caplevel;
         p = stack->p;
+#if defined(DEBUG)
+        printf("**FAIL**\n");
+#endif
         continue;
       }
       case ICloseRunTime: {
@@ -293,16 +299,19 @@ const char *match (lua_State *L, const char *o, const char *s, const char *e,
         cs.s = o; cs.L = L; cs.ocap = capture; cs.ptop = ptop;
         n = runtimecap(&cs, capture + captop, s, &rem);  /* call function */
         captop -= n;  /* remove nested captures */
+        ndyncap -= rem;  /* update number of dynamic captures */
         fr -= rem;  /* 'rem' items were popped from Lua stack */
         res = resdyncaptures(L, fr, s - o, e - o);  /* get result */
         if (res == -1)  /* fail? */
           goto fail;
         s = o + res;  /* else update current position */
         n = lua_gettop(L) - fr + 1;  /* number of new captures */
-        ndyncap += n - rem;  /* update number of dynamic captures */
+        ndyncap += n;  /* update number of dynamic captures */
         if (n > 0) {  /* any new capture? */
+          if (fr + n >= SHRT_MAX)
+            luaL_error(L, "too many results in match-time capture");
           if ((captop += n + 2) >= capsize) {
-            capture = doublecap(L, capture, captop, ptop);
+            capture = doublecap(L, capture, captop, n + 2, ptop);
             capsize = 2 * captop;
           }
           /* add new captures to 'capture' list */
@@ -339,7 +348,7 @@ const char *match (lua_State *L, const char *o, const char *s, const char *e,
         capture[captop].idx = p->i.key;
         capture[captop].kind = getkind(p);
         if (++captop >= capsize) {
-          capture = doublecap(L, capture, captop, ptop);
+          capture = doublecap(L, capture, captop, 0, ptop);
           capsize = 2 * captop;
         }
         p++;

3rd/lpeg/re.html

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 </head>
 <body>
 
-<!-- $Id: re.html,v 1.21 2013/03/28 20:43:30 roberto Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: re.html,v 1.24 2016/09/20 17:41:27 roberto Exp $ -->
 
 <div id="container">
 	
@@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ it would be useful if each table had
 a <code>tag</code> field telling what non terminal
 that table represents.
 We can add such a tag using
-<a href="lpeg.html/#cap-g">named group captures</a>:
+<a href="lpeg.html#cap-g">named group captures</a>:
 </p>
 <pre class="example">
 x = re.compile[[
@@ -406,7 +406,7 @@ of patterns accepted by <code>re</code>.
 p = [=[
 
 pattern         &lt;- exp !.
-exp             &lt;- S (alternative / grammar)
+exp             &lt;- S (grammar / alternative)
 
 alternative     &lt;- seq ('/' S seq)*
 seq             &lt;- prefix*
@@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ print(re.match(p, p))   -- a self description must match itself
 <h2><a name="license">License</a></h2>
 
 <p>
-Copyright &copy; 2008-2010 Lua.org, PUC-Rio.
+Copyright &copy; 2008-2015 Lua.org, PUC-Rio.
 </p>
 <p>
 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge,
@@ -488,7 +488,7 @@ THE SOFTWARE.
 
 <div id="about">
 <p><small>
-$Id: re.html,v 1.21 2013/03/28 20:43:30 roberto Exp $
+$Id: re.html,v 1.24 2016/09/20 17:41:27 roberto Exp $
 </small></p>
 </div> <!-- id="about" -->
 

3rd/lpeg/test.lua

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env lua5.1
+#!/usr/bin/env lua
 
--- $Id: test.lua,v 1.105 2014/12/12 17:00:39 roberto Exp $
+-- $Id: test.lua,v 1.112 2017/01/14 18:55:22 roberto Exp $
 
 -- require"strict"    -- just to be pedantic
 
@@ -16,9 +16,6 @@ local unpack = rawget(table, "unpack") or unpack
 local loadstring = rawget(_G, "loadstring") or load
 
 
--- most tests here do not need much stack space
-m.setmaxstack(5)
-
 local any = m.P(1)
 local space = m.S" \t\n"^0
 
@@ -205,6 +202,14 @@ do
 end
 
 
+-- bug: loop in 'hascaptures'
+do
+  local p = m.C(-m.P{m.P'x' * m.V(1) + m.P'y'})
+  assert(p:match("xxx") == "")
+end
+
+
+
 -- test for small capture boundary
 for i = 250,260 do
   assert(#m.match(m.C(i), string.rep('a', i)) == i)
@@ -291,6 +296,13 @@ assert(m.match(m.P"ab"^-1 - "c", "abcd") == 3)
 
 p = ('Aa' * ('Bb' * ('Cc' * m.P'Dd'^0)^0)^0)^-1
 assert(p:match("AaBbCcDdBbCcDdDdDdBb") == 21)
+
+
+-- bug in 0.12.2
+-- p = { ('ab' ('c' 'ef'?)*)? }
+p = m.C(('ab' * ('c' * m.P'ef'^-1)^0)^-1)
+s = "abcefccefc"
+assert(s == p:match(s))
  
 
 pi = "3.14159 26535 89793 23846 26433 83279 50288 41971 69399 37510"
@@ -352,6 +364,11 @@ checkeq(t, {hi = 10, ho = 20})
 t = p:match'abc'
 checkeq(t, {hi = 10, ho = 20, 'a', 'b', 'c'})
 
+-- non-string group names
+p = m.Ct(m.Cg(1, print) * m.Cg(1, 23.5) * m.Cg(1, io))
+t = p:match('abcdefghij')
+assert(t[print] == 'a' and t[23.5] == 'b' and t[io] == 'c')
+
 
 -- test for error messages
 local function checkerr (msg, f, ...)
@@ -388,6 +405,25 @@ p = m.P { (m.P {m.P'abc'} + 'ayz') * m.V'y'; y = m.P'x' }
 assert(p:match('abcx') == 5 and p:match('ayzx') == 5 and not p:match'abc')
 
 
+do
+  -- large dynamic Cc
+  local lim = 2^16 - 1
+  local c = 0
+  local function seq (n) 
+    if n == 1 then c = c + 1; return m.Cc(c)
+    else
+      local m = math.floor(n / 2)
+      return seq(m) * seq(n - m)
+    end
+  end
+  p = m.Ct(seq(lim))
+  t = p:match('')
+  assert(t[lim] == lim)
+  checkerr("too many", function () p = p / print end)
+  checkerr("too many", seq, lim + 1)
+end
+
+
 -- tests for non-pattern as arguments to pattern functions
 
 p = { ('a' * m.V(1))^-1 } * m.P'b' * { 'a' * m.V(2); m.V(1)^-1 }
@@ -489,6 +525,27 @@ assert(m.match(m.Cs((#((#m.P"a")/"") * 1 + m.P(1)/".")^0), "aloal") == "a..a.")
 assert(m.match(m.Cs((- -m.P("a") * 1 + m.P(1)/".")^0), "aloal") == "a..a.")
 assert(m.match(m.Cs((-((-m.P"a")/"") * 1 + m.P(1)/".")^0), "aloal") == "a..a.")
 
+
+-- fixed length
+do
+  -- 'and' predicate using fixed length
+  local p = m.C(#("a" * (m.P("bd") + "cd")) * 2)
+  assert(p:match("acd") == "ac")
+
+  p = #m.P{ "a" * m.V(2), m.P"b" } * 2
+  assert(p:match("abc") == 3)
+
+  p = #(m.P"abc" * m.B"c")
+  assert(p:match("abc") == 1 and not p:match("ab"))
+ 
+  p = m.P{ "a" * m.V(2), m.P"b"^1 }
+  checkerr("pattern may not have fixed length", m.B, p)
+
+  p = "abc" * (m.P"b"^1 + m.P"a"^0)
+  checkerr("pattern may not have fixed length", m.B, p)
+end
+
+
 p = -m.P'a' * m.Cc(1) + -m.P'b' * m.Cc(2) + -m.P'c' * m.Cc(3)
 assert(p:match('a') == 2 and p:match('') == 1 and p:match('b') == 1)
 
@@ -575,9 +632,9 @@ assert(not p:match(string.rep("011", 10001)))
 -- this grammar does need backtracking info.
 local lim = 10000
 p = m.P{ '0' * m.V(1) + '0' }
-checkerr("too many pending", m.match, p, string.rep("0", lim))
+checkerr("stack overflow", m.match, p, string.rep("0", lim))
 m.setmaxstack(2*lim)
-checkerr("too many pending", m.match, p, string.rep("0", lim))
+checkerr("stack overflow", m.match, p, string.rep("0", lim))
 m.setmaxstack(2*lim + 4)
 assert(m.match(p, string.rep("0", lim)) == lim + 1)
 
@@ -586,7 +643,7 @@ p = m.P{ ('a' * m.V(1))^0 * 'b' + 'c' }
 m.setmaxstack(200)
 assert(p:match(string.rep('a', 180) .. 'c' .. string.rep('b', 180)) == 362)
 
-m.setmaxstack(5)   -- restore original limit
+m.setmaxstack(100)   -- restore low limit
 
 -- tests for optional start position
 assert(m.match("a", "abc", 1))
@@ -718,6 +775,10 @@ t = {m.match(m.Cc(nil,nil,4) * m.Cc(nil,3) * m.Cc(nil, nil) / g / g, "")}
 t1 = {1,1,nil,nil,4,nil,3,nil,nil}
 for i=1,10 do assert(t[i] == t1[i]) end
 
+-- bug in 0.12.2: ktable with only nil could be eliminated when joining
+-- with a pattern without ktable
+assert((m.P"aaa" * m.Cc(nil)):match"aaa" == nil)
+
 t = {m.match((m.C(1) / function (x) return x, x.."x" end)^0, "abc")}
 checkeq(t, {"a", "ax", "b", "bx", "c", "cx"})
 
@@ -925,6 +986,13 @@ p = m.Cg(m.C(1) * m.C(1), "k") * m.Ct(m.Cb("k"))
 t = p:match("ab")
 checkeq(t, {"a", "b"})
 
+p = m.P(true)
+for i = 1, 10 do p = p * m.Cg(1, i) end
+for i = 1, 10 do
+  local p = p * m.Cb(i)
+  assert(p:match('abcdefghij') == string.sub('abcdefghij', i, i))
+end
+
 
 t = {}
 function foo (p) t[#t + 1] = p; return p .. "x" end
@@ -1059,6 +1127,32 @@ do
   assert(c == 11)
 end
 
+
+-- Return a match-time capture that returns 'n' captures
+local function manyCmt (n)
+    return m.Cmt("a", function ()
+             local a = {}; for i = 1, n do a[i] = n - i end
+             return true, unpack(a)
+           end)
+end
+
+-- bug in 1.0: failed match-time that used previous match-time results
+do
+  local x
+  local function aux (...) x = #{...}; return false end
+  local res = {m.match(m.Cmt(manyCmt(20), aux) + manyCmt(10), "a")}
+  assert(#res == 10 and res[1] == 9 and res[10] == 0)
+end
+
+
+-- bug in 1.0: problems with math-times returning too many captures
+do
+  local lim = 2^11 - 10
+  local res = {m.match(manyCmt(lim), "a")}
+  assert(#res == lim and res[1] == lim - 1 and res[lim] == 0)
+  checkerr("too many", m.match, manyCmt(2^15), "a")
+end
+
 p = (m.P(function () return true, "a" end) * 'a'
   + m.P(function (s, i) return i, "aa", 20 end) * 'b'
   + m.P(function (s,i) if i <= #s then return i, "aaa" end end) * 1)^0

3rd/lua/Makefile

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 # == CHANGE THE SETTINGS BELOW TO SUIT YOUR ENVIRONMENT =======================
 
 # Your platform. See PLATS for possible values.
-PLAT= none
+PLAT= guess
 
 CC= gcc -std=gnu99
 CFLAGS= -O2 -Wall -Wextra $(SYSCFLAGS) $(MYCFLAGS)
@@ -14,26 +14,27 @@ LIBS= -lm $(SYSLIBS) $(MYLIBS)
 AR= ar rcu
 RANLIB= ranlib
 RM= rm -f
+UNAME= uname
 
 SYSCFLAGS=
 SYSLDFLAGS=
 SYSLIBS=
 
-MYCFLAGS=
+MYCFLAGS=-I../../skynet-src -g
 MYLDFLAGS=
 MYLIBS=
 MYOBJS=
 
+# Special flags for compiler modules; -Os reduces code size.
+CMCFLAGS= -Os
+
 # == END OF USER SETTINGS -- NO NEED TO CHANGE ANYTHING BELOW THIS LINE =======
 
-PLATS= aix bsd c89 freebsd generic linux macosx mingw posix solaris
+PLATS= guess aix bsd c89 freebsd generic linux linux-readline macosx mingw posix solaris
 
 LUA_A=	liblua.a
-CORE_O=	lapi.o lcode.o lctype.o ldebug.o ldo.o ldump.o lfunc.o lgc.o llex.o \
-	lmem.o lobject.o lopcodes.o lparser.o lstate.o lstring.o ltable.o \
-	ltm.o lundump.o lvm.o lzio.o
-LIB_O=	lauxlib.o lbaselib.o lbitlib.o lcorolib.o ldblib.o liolib.o \
-	lmathlib.o loslib.o lstrlib.o ltablib.o lutf8lib.o loadlib.o linit.o
+CORE_O=	lapi.o lcode.o lctype.o ldebug.o ldo.o ldump.o lfunc.o lgc.o llex.o lmem.o lobject.o lopcodes.o lparser.o lstate.o lstring.o ltable.o ltm.o lundump.o lvm.o lzio.o
+LIB_O=	lauxlib.o lbaselib.o lcorolib.o ldblib.o liolib.o lmathlib.o loadlib.o loslib.o lstrlib.o ltablib.o lutf8lib.o linit.o
 BASE_O= $(CORE_O) $(LIB_O) $(MYOBJS)
 
 LUA_T=	lua
@@ -65,6 +66,9 @@ $(LUA_T): $(LUA_O) $(LUA_A)
 $(LUAC_T): $(LUAC_O) $(LUA_A)
 	$(CC) -o $@ $(LDFLAGS) $(LUAC_O) $(LUA_A) $(LIBS)
 
+test:
+	./lua -v
+
 clean:
 	$(RM) $(ALL_T) $(ALL_O)
 
@@ -80,15 +84,21 @@ echo:
 	@echo "AR= $(AR)"
 	@echo "RANLIB= $(RANLIB)"
 	@echo "RM= $(RM)"
+	@echo "UNAME= $(UNAME)"
 
-# Convenience targets for popular platforms
+# Convenience targets for popular platforms.
 ALL= all
 
-none:
-	@echo "Please do 'make PLATFORM' where PLATFORM is one of these:"
+help:
+	@echo "Do 'make PLATFORM' where PLATFORM is one of these:"
 	@echo "   $(PLATS)"
+	@echo "See doc/readme.html for complete instructions."
 
-aix:
+guess:
+	@echo Guessing `$(UNAME)`
+	@$(MAKE) `$(UNAME)`
+
+AIX aix:
 	$(MAKE) $(ALL) CC="xlc" CFLAGS="-O2 -DLUA_USE_POSIX -DLUA_USE_DLOPEN" SYSLIBS="-ldl" SYSLDFLAGS="-brtl -bexpall"
 
 bsd:
@@ -100,20 +110,24 @@ c89:
 	@echo '*** C89 does not guarantee 64-bit integers for Lua.'
 	@echo ''
 
-
-freebsd:
-	$(MAKE) $(ALL) SYSCFLAGS="-DLUA_USE_LINUX" SYSLIBS="-Wl,-E -lreadline"
+FreeBSD NetBSD OpenBSD freebsd:
+	$(MAKE) $(ALL) SYSCFLAGS="-DLUA_USE_LINUX -DLUA_USE_READLINE -I/usr/include/edit" SYSLIBS="-Wl,-E -ledit" CC="cc"
 
 generic: $(ALL)
 
-linux:
-	$(MAKE) $(ALL) SYSCFLAGS="-DLUA_USE_LINUX" SYSLIBS="-Wl,-E -ldl -lreadline"
+Linux linux:	linux-noreadline
 
-macosx:
-	$(MAKE) $(ALL) SYSCFLAGS="-DLUA_USE_MACOSX" SYSLIBS="-lreadline" CC=cc
+linux-noreadline:
+	$(MAKE) $(ALL) SYSCFLAGS="-DLUA_USE_LINUX" SYSLIBS="-Wl,-E -ldl"
+
+linux-readline:
+	$(MAKE) $(ALL) SYSCFLAGS="-DLUA_USE_LINUX -DLUA_USE_READLINE" SYSLIBS="-Wl,-E -ldl -lreadline"
+
+Darwin macos macosx:
+	$(MAKE) $(ALL) SYSCFLAGS="-DLUA_USE_MACOSX -DLUA_USE_READLINE" SYSLIBS="-lreadline"
 
 mingw:
-	$(MAKE) "LUA_A=lua53.dll" "LUA_T=lua.exe" \
+	$(MAKE) "LUA_A=lua54.dll" "LUA_T=lua.exe" \
 	"AR=$(CC) -shared -o" "RANLIB=strip --strip-unneeded" \
 	"SYSCFLAGS=-DLUA_BUILD_AS_DLL" "SYSLIBS=" "SYSLDFLAGS=-s" lua.exe
 	$(MAKE) "LUAC_T=luac.exe" luac.exe
@@ -121,11 +135,21 @@ mingw:
 posix:
 	$(MAKE) $(ALL) SYSCFLAGS="-DLUA_USE_POSIX"
 
-solaris:
+SunOS solaris:
 	$(MAKE) $(ALL) SYSCFLAGS="-DLUA_USE_POSIX -DLUA_USE_DLOPEN -D_REENTRANT" SYSLIBS="-ldl"
 
-# list targets that do not create files (but not all makes understand .PHONY)
-.PHONY: all $(PLATS) default o a clean depend echo none
+# Targets that do not create files (not all makes understand .PHONY).
+.PHONY: all $(PLATS) help test clean default o a depend echo
+
+# Compiler modules may use special flags.
+llex.o:
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CMCFLAGS) -c llex.c
+
+lparser.o:
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CMCFLAGS) -c lparser.c
+
+lcode.o:
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CMCFLAGS) -c lcode.c
 
 # DO NOT DELETE
 
@@ -134,7 +158,6 @@ lapi.o: lapi.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lapi.h llimits.h lstate.h \
  ltable.h lundump.h lvm.h
 lauxlib.o: lauxlib.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lauxlib.h
 lbaselib.o: lbaselib.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lauxlib.h lualib.h
-lbitlib.o: lbitlib.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lauxlib.h lualib.h
 lcode.o: lcode.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lcode.h llex.h lobject.h \
  llimits.h lzio.h lmem.h lopcodes.h lparser.h ldebug.h lstate.h ltm.h \
  ldo.h lgc.h lstring.h ltable.h lvm.h
@@ -149,8 +172,8 @@ ldo.o: ldo.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lapi.h llimits.h lstate.h \
  lparser.h lstring.h ltable.h lundump.h lvm.h
 ldump.o: ldump.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lobject.h llimits.h lstate.h \
  ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h lundump.h
-lfunc.o: lfunc.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lfunc.h lobject.h llimits.h \
- lgc.h lstate.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h
+lfunc.o: lfunc.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h ldebug.h lstate.h lobject.h \
+ llimits.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h ldo.h lfunc.h lgc.h
 lgc.o: lgc.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h ldebug.h lstate.h lobject.h \
  llimits.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h ldo.h lfunc.h lgc.h lstring.h ltable.h
 linit.o: linit.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lualib.h lauxlib.h
@@ -180,17 +203,17 @@ ltable.o: ltable.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h ldebug.h lstate.h lobject.h \
  llimits.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h ldo.h lgc.h lstring.h ltable.h lvm.h
 ltablib.o: ltablib.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lauxlib.h lualib.h
 ltm.o: ltm.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h ldebug.h lstate.h lobject.h \
- llimits.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h ldo.h lstring.h lgc.h ltable.h lvm.h
+ llimits.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h ldo.h lgc.h lstring.h ltable.h lvm.h
 lua.o: lua.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lauxlib.h lualib.h
-luac.o: luac.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lauxlib.h lobject.h llimits.h \
- lstate.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h lundump.h ldebug.h lopcodes.h
+luac.o: luac.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lauxlib.h ldebug.h lstate.h \
+ lobject.h llimits.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h lopcodes.h lopnames.h lundump.h
 lundump.o: lundump.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h ldebug.h lstate.h \
  lobject.h llimits.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h ldo.h lfunc.h lstring.h lgc.h \
  lundump.h
 lutf8lib.o: lutf8lib.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h lauxlib.h lualib.h
 lvm.o: lvm.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h ldebug.h lstate.h lobject.h \
  llimits.h ltm.h lzio.h lmem.h ldo.h lfunc.h lgc.h lopcodes.h lstring.h \
- ltable.h lvm.h
+ ltable.h lvm.h ljumptab.h
 lzio.o: lzio.c lprefix.h lua.h luaconf.h llimits.h lmem.h lstate.h \
  lobject.h ltm.h lzio.h
 

3rd/lua/README

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
-This is a modify version of lua 5.3.1 (http://www.lua.org/ftp/lua-5.3.1.tar.gz) .
-
-For detail : http://lua-users.org/lists/lua-l/2014-03/msg00489.html
-
+This is a modify version of lua 5.4.2 .
 
+For detail ,
+  Shared Proto : http://lua-users.org/lists/lua-l/2014-03/msg00489.html
+  Shared short string table : http://blog.codingnow.com/2015/08/lua_vm_share_string.html
+  Signal for debug use : http://blog.codingnow.com/2015/03/skynet_signal.html

3rd/lua/lapi.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lapi.h,v 2.9 2015/03/06 19:49:50 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lapi.h $
 ** Auxiliary functions from Lua API
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -11,14 +11,37 @@
 #include "llimits.h"
 #include "lstate.h"
 
+
+/* Increments 'L->top', checking for stack overflows */
 #define api_incr_top(L)   {L->top++; api_check(L, L->top <= L->ci->top, \
 				"stack overflow");}
 
-#define adjustresults(L,nres) \
-    { if ((nres) == LUA_MULTRET && L->ci->top < L->top) L->ci->top = L->top; }
 
+/*
+** If a call returns too many multiple returns, the callee may not have
+** stack space to accommodate all results. In this case, this macro
+** increases its stack space ('L->ci->top').
+*/
+#define adjustresults(L,nres) \
+    { if ((nres) <= LUA_MULTRET && L->ci->top < L->top) L->ci->top = L->top; }
+
+
+/* Ensure the stack has at least 'n' elements */
 #define api_checknelems(L,n)	api_check(L, (n) < (L->top - L->ci->func), \
 				  "not enough elements in the stack")
 
 
+/*
+** To reduce the overhead of returning from C functions, the presence of
+** to-be-closed variables in these functions is coded in the CallInfo's
+** field 'nresults', in a way that functions with no to-be-closed variables
+** with zero, one, or "all" wanted results have no overhead. Functions
+** with other number of wanted results, as well as functions with
+** variables to be closed, have an extra check.
+*/
+
+#define hastocloseCfunc(n)	((n) < LUA_MULTRET)
+
+#define codeNresults(n)		(-(n) - 3)
+
 #endif

3rd/lua/lauxlib.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lauxlib.c,v 1.280 2015/02/03 17:38:24 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lauxlib.c $
 ** Auxiliary functions for building Lua libraries
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@
 #include <string.h>
 
 
-/* This file uses only the official API of Lua.
+/*
+** This file uses only the official API of Lua.
 ** Any function declared here could be written as an application function.
 */
 
@@ -26,6 +27,12 @@
 #include "lauxlib.h"
 
 
+#if !defined(MAX_SIZET)
+/* maximum value for size_t */
+#define MAX_SIZET	((size_t)(~(size_t)0))
+#endif
+
+
 /*
 ** {======================================================
 ** Traceback
@@ -33,14 +40,14 @@
 */
 
 
-#define LEVELS1	12	/* size of the first part of the stack */
-#define LEVELS2	10	/* size of the second part of the stack */
+#define LEVELS1	10	/* size of the first part of the stack */
+#define LEVELS2	11	/* size of the second part of the stack */
 
 
 
 /*
-** search for 'objidx' in table at index -1.
-** return 1 + string at top if find a good name.
+** Search for 'objidx' in table at index -1. ('objidx' must be an
+** absolute index.) Return 1 + string at top if it found a good name.
 */
 static int findfield (lua_State *L, int objidx, int level) {
   if (level == 0 || !lua_istable(L, -1))
@@ -53,10 +60,10 @@ static int findfield (lua_State *L, int objidx, int level) {
         return 1;
       }
       else if (findfield(L, objidx, level - 1)) {  /* try recursively */
-        lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove table (but keep name) */
-        lua_pushliteral(L, ".");
-        lua_insert(L, -2);  /* place '.' between the two names */
-        lua_concat(L, 3);
+        /* stack: lib_name, lib_table, field_name (top) */
+        lua_pushliteral(L, ".");  /* place '.' between the two names */
+        lua_replace(L, -3);  /* (in the slot occupied by table) */
+        lua_concat(L, 3);  /* lib_name.field_name */
         return 1;
       }
     }
@@ -68,20 +75,19 @@ static int findfield (lua_State *L, int objidx, int level) {
 
 /*
 ** Search for a name for a function in all loaded modules
-** (registry._LOADED).
 */
 static int pushglobalfuncname (lua_State *L, lua_Debug *ar) {
   int top = lua_gettop(L);
   lua_getinfo(L, "f", ar);  /* push function */
-  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_LOADED");
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, LUA_LOADED_TABLE);
   if (findfield(L, top + 1, 2)) {
     const char *name = lua_tostring(L, -1);
-    if (strncmp(name, "_G.", 3) == 0) {  /* name start with '_G.'? */
+    if (strncmp(name, LUA_GNAME ".", 3) == 0) {  /* name start with '_G.'? */
       lua_pushstring(L, name + 3);  /* push name without prefix */
       lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove original name */
     }
-    lua_copy(L, -1, top + 1);  /* move name to proper place */
-    lua_pop(L, 2);  /* remove pushed values */
+    lua_copy(L, -1, top + 1);  /* copy name to proper place */
+    lua_settop(L, top + 1);  /* remove table "loaded" and name copy */
     return 1;
   }
   else {
@@ -107,7 +113,7 @@ static void pushfuncname (lua_State *L, lua_Debug *ar) {
 }
 
 
-static int countlevels (lua_State *L) {
+static int lastlevel (lua_State *L) {
   lua_Debug ar;
   int li = 1, le = 1;
   /* find an upper bound */
@@ -124,30 +130,37 @@ static int countlevels (lua_State *L) {
 
 LUALIB_API void luaL_traceback (lua_State *L, lua_State *L1,
                                 const char *msg, int level) {
+  luaL_Buffer b;
   lua_Debug ar;
-  int top = lua_gettop(L);
-  int numlevels = countlevels(L1);
-  int mark = (numlevels > LEVELS1 + LEVELS2) ? LEVELS1 : 0;
-  if (msg) lua_pushfstring(L, "%s\n", msg);
-  lua_pushliteral(L, "stack traceback:");
+  int last = lastlevel(L1);
+  int limit2show = (last - level > LEVELS1 + LEVELS2) ? LEVELS1 : -1;
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  if (msg) {
+    luaL_addstring(&b, msg);
+    luaL_addchar(&b, '\n');
+  }
+  luaL_addstring(&b, "stack traceback:");
   while (lua_getstack(L1, level++, &ar)) {
-    if (level == mark) {  /* too many levels? */
-      lua_pushliteral(L, "\n\t...");  /* add a '...' */
-      level = numlevels - LEVELS2;  /* and skip to last ones */
+    if (limit2show-- == 0) {  /* too many levels? */
+      int n = last - level - LEVELS2 + 1;  /* number of levels to skip */
+      lua_pushfstring(L, "\n\t...\t(skipping %d levels)", n);
+      luaL_addvalue(&b);  /* add warning about skip */
+      level += n;  /* and skip to last levels */
     }
     else {
       lua_getinfo(L1, "Slnt", &ar);
-      lua_pushfstring(L, "\n\t%s:", ar.short_src);
-      if (ar.currentline > 0)
-        lua_pushfstring(L, "%d:", ar.currentline);
-      lua_pushliteral(L, " in ");
+      if (ar.currentline <= 0)
+        lua_pushfstring(L, "\n\t%s: in ", ar.short_src);
+      else
+        lua_pushfstring(L, "\n\t%s:%d: in ", ar.short_src, ar.currentline);
+      luaL_addvalue(&b);
       pushfuncname(L, &ar);
+      luaL_addvalue(&b);
       if (ar.istailcall)
-        lua_pushliteral(L, "\n\t(...tail calls...)");
-      lua_concat(L, lua_gettop(L) - top);
+        luaL_addstring(&b, "\n\t(...tail calls...)");
     }
   }
-  lua_concat(L, lua_gettop(L) - top);
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);
 }
 
 /* }====================================================== */
@@ -177,7 +190,7 @@ LUALIB_API int luaL_argerror (lua_State *L, int arg, const char *extramsg) {
 }
 
 
-static int typeerror (lua_State *L, int arg, const char *tname) {
+int luaL_typeerror (lua_State *L, int arg, const char *tname) {
   const char *msg;
   const char *typearg;  /* name for the type of the actual argument */
   if (luaL_getmetafield(L, arg, "__name") == LUA_TSTRING)
@@ -192,10 +205,14 @@ static int typeerror (lua_State *L, int arg, const char *tname) {
 
 
 static void tag_error (lua_State *L, int arg, int tag) {
-  typeerror(L, arg, lua_typename(L, tag));
+  luaL_typeerror(L, arg, lua_typename(L, tag));
 }
 
 
+/*
+** The use of 'lua_pushfstring' ensures this function does not
+** need reserved stack space when called.
+*/
 LUALIB_API void luaL_where (lua_State *L, int level) {
   lua_Debug ar;
   if (lua_getstack(L, level, &ar)) {  /* check function at level */
@@ -205,10 +222,15 @@ LUALIB_API void luaL_where (lua_State *L, int level) {
       return;
     }
   }
-  lua_pushliteral(L, "");  /* else, no information available... */
+  lua_pushfstring(L, "");  /* else, no information available... */
 }
 
 
+/*
+** Again, the use of 'lua_pushvfstring' ensures this function does
+** not need reserved stack space when called. (At worst, it generates
+** an error with "stack overflow" instead of the given message.)
+*/
 LUALIB_API int luaL_error (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...) {
   va_list argp;
   va_start(argp, fmt);
@@ -227,7 +249,7 @@ LUALIB_API int luaL_fileresult (lua_State *L, int stat, const char *fname) {
     return 1;
   }
   else {
-    lua_pushnil(L);
+    luaL_pushfail(L);
     if (fname)
       lua_pushfstring(L, "%s: %s", fname, strerror(en));
     else
@@ -261,24 +283,25 @@ LUALIB_API int luaL_fileresult (lua_State *L, int stat, const char *fname) {
 
 
 LUALIB_API int luaL_execresult (lua_State *L, int stat) {
-  const char *what = "exit";  /* type of termination */
-  if (stat == -1)  /* error? */
+  if (stat != 0 && errno != 0)  /* error with an 'errno'? */
     return luaL_fileresult(L, 0, NULL);
   else {
+    const char *what = "exit";  /* type of termination */
     l_inspectstat(stat, what);  /* interpret result */
     if (*what == 'e' && stat == 0)  /* successful termination? */
       lua_pushboolean(L, 1);
     else
-      lua_pushnil(L);
+      luaL_pushfail(L);
     lua_pushstring(L, what);
     lua_pushinteger(L, stat);
-    return 3;  /* return true/nil,what,code */
+    return 3;  /* return true/fail,what,code */
   }
 }
 
 /* }====================================================== */
 
 
+
 /*
 ** {======================================================
 ** Userdata's metatable manipulation
@@ -289,7 +312,7 @@ LUALIB_API int luaL_newmetatable (lua_State *L, const char *tname) {
   if (luaL_getmetatable(L, tname) != LUA_TNIL)  /* name already in use? */
     return 0;  /* leave previous value on top, but return 0 */
   lua_pop(L, 1);
-  lua_newtable(L);  /* create metatable */
+  lua_createtable(L, 0, 2);  /* create metatable */
   lua_pushstring(L, tname);
   lua_setfield(L, -2, "__name");  /* metatable.__name = tname */
   lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
@@ -321,7 +344,7 @@ LUALIB_API void *luaL_testudata (lua_State *L, int ud, const char *tname) {
 
 LUALIB_API void *luaL_checkudata (lua_State *L, int ud, const char *tname) {
   void *p = luaL_testudata(L, ud, tname);
-  if (p == NULL) typeerror(L, ud, tname);
+  luaL_argexpected(L, p != NULL, ud, tname);
   return p;
 }
 
@@ -347,10 +370,15 @@ LUALIB_API int luaL_checkoption (lua_State *L, int arg, const char *def,
 }
 
 
+/*
+** Ensures the stack has at least 'space' extra slots, raising an error
+** if it cannot fulfill the request. (The error handling needs a few
+** extra slots to format the error message. In case of an error without
+** this extra space, Lua will generate the same 'stack overflow' error,
+** but without 'msg'.)
+*/
 LUALIB_API void luaL_checkstack (lua_State *L, int space, const char *msg) {
-  /* keep some extra space to run error routines, if needed */
-  const int extra = LUA_MINSTACK;
-  if (!lua_checkstack(L, space + extra)) {
+  if (!lua_checkstack(L, space)) {
     if (msg)
       luaL_error(L, "stack overflow (%s)", msg);
     else
@@ -435,42 +463,116 @@ LUALIB_API lua_Integer luaL_optinteger (lua_State *L, int arg,
 ** =======================================================
 */
 
+/* userdata to box arbitrary data */
+typedef struct UBox {
+  void *box;
+  size_t bsize;
+} UBox;
+
+
+static void *resizebox (lua_State *L, int idx, size_t newsize) {
+  void *ud;
+  lua_Alloc allocf = lua_getallocf(L, &ud);
+  UBox *box = (UBox *)lua_touserdata(L, idx);
+  void *temp = allocf(ud, box->box, box->bsize, newsize);
+  if (temp == NULL && newsize > 0) {  /* allocation error? */
+    lua_pushliteral(L, "not enough memory");
+    lua_error(L);  /* raise a memory error */
+  }
+  box->box = temp;
+  box->bsize = newsize;
+  return temp;
+}
+
+
+static int boxgc (lua_State *L) {
+  resizebox(L, 1, 0);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static const luaL_Reg boxmt[] = {  /* box metamethods */
+  {"__gc", boxgc},
+  {"__close", boxgc},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+static void newbox (lua_State *L) {
+  UBox *box = (UBox *)lua_newuserdatauv(L, sizeof(UBox), 0);
+  box->box = NULL;
+  box->bsize = 0;
+  if (luaL_newmetatable(L, "_UBOX*"))  /* creating metatable? */
+    luaL_setfuncs(L, boxmt, 0);  /* set its metamethods */
+  lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
+}
+
+
 /*
 ** check whether buffer is using a userdata on the stack as a temporary
 ** buffer
 */
-#define buffonstack(B)	((B)->b != (B)->initb)
+#define buffonstack(B)	((B)->b != (B)->init.b)
 
 
+/*
+** Compute new size for buffer 'B', enough to accommodate extra 'sz'
+** bytes.
+*/
+static size_t newbuffsize (luaL_Buffer *B, size_t sz) {
+  size_t newsize = B->size * 2;  /* double buffer size */
+  if (MAX_SIZET - sz < B->n)  /* overflow in (B->n + sz)? */
+    return luaL_error(B->L, "buffer too large");
+  if (newsize < B->n + sz)  /* double is not big enough? */
+    newsize = B->n + sz;
+  return newsize;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Returns a pointer to a free area with at least 'sz' bytes in buffer
+** 'B'. 'boxidx' is the relative position in the stack where the
+** buffer's box is or should be.
+*/
+static char *prepbuffsize (luaL_Buffer *B, size_t sz, int boxidx) {
+  if (B->size - B->n >= sz)  /* enough space? */
+    return B->b + B->n;
+  else {
+    lua_State *L = B->L;
+    char *newbuff;
+    size_t newsize = newbuffsize(B, sz);
+    /* create larger buffer */
+    if (buffonstack(B))  /* buffer already has a box? */
+      newbuff = (char *)resizebox(L, boxidx, newsize);  /* resize it */
+    else {  /* no box yet */
+      lua_pushnil(L);  /* reserve slot for final result */
+      newbox(L);  /* create a new box */
+      /* move box (and slot) to its intended position */
+      lua_rotate(L, boxidx - 1, 2);
+      lua_toclose(L, boxidx);
+      newbuff = (char *)resizebox(L, boxidx, newsize);
+      memcpy(newbuff, B->b, B->n * sizeof(char));  /* copy original content */
+    }
+    B->b = newbuff;
+    B->size = newsize;
+    return newbuff + B->n;
+  }
+}
+
 /*
 ** returns a pointer to a free area with at least 'sz' bytes
 */
 LUALIB_API char *luaL_prepbuffsize (luaL_Buffer *B, size_t sz) {
-  lua_State *L = B->L;
-  if (B->size - B->n < sz) {  /* not enough space? */
-    char *newbuff;
-    size_t newsize = B->size * 2;  /* double buffer size */
-    if (newsize - B->n < sz)  /* not big enough? */
-      newsize = B->n + sz;
-    if (newsize < B->n || newsize - B->n < sz)
-      luaL_error(L, "buffer too large");
-    /* create larger buffer */
-    newbuff = (char *)lua_newuserdata(L, newsize * sizeof(char));
-    /* move content to new buffer */
-    memcpy(newbuff, B->b, B->n * sizeof(char));
-    if (buffonstack(B))
-      lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove old buffer */
-    B->b = newbuff;
-    B->size = newsize;
-  }
-  return &B->b[B->n];
+  return prepbuffsize(B, sz, -1);
 }
 
 
 LUALIB_API void luaL_addlstring (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s, size_t l) {
-  char *b = luaL_prepbuffsize(B, l);
-  memcpy(b, s, l * sizeof(char));
-  luaL_addsize(B, l);
+  if (l > 0) {  /* avoid 'memcpy' when 's' can be NULL */
+    char *b = prepbuffsize(B, l, -1);
+    memcpy(b, s, l * sizeof(char));
+    luaL_addsize(B, l);
+  }
 }
 
 
@@ -482,8 +584,10 @@ LUALIB_API void luaL_addstring (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s) {
 LUALIB_API void luaL_pushresult (luaL_Buffer *B) {
   lua_State *L = B->L;
   lua_pushlstring(L, B->b, B->n);
-  if (buffonstack(B))
-    lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove old buffer */
+  if (buffonstack(B)) {
+    lua_copy(L, -1, -3);  /* move string to reserved slot */
+    lua_pop(L, 2);  /* pop string and box (closing the box) */
+  }
 }
 
 
@@ -493,20 +597,29 @@ LUALIB_API void luaL_pushresultsize (luaL_Buffer *B, size_t sz) {
 }
 
 
+/*
+** 'luaL_addvalue' is the only function in the Buffer system where the
+** box (if existent) is not on the top of the stack. So, instead of
+** calling 'luaL_addlstring', it replicates the code using -2 as the
+** last argument to 'prepbuffsize', signaling that the box is (or will
+** be) bellow the string being added to the buffer. (Box creation can
+** trigger an emergency GC, so we should not remove the string from the
+** stack before we have the space guaranteed.)
+*/
 LUALIB_API void luaL_addvalue (luaL_Buffer *B) {
   lua_State *L = B->L;
-  size_t l;
-  const char *s = lua_tolstring(L, -1, &l);
-  if (buffonstack(B))
-    lua_insert(L, -2);  /* put value below buffer */
-  luaL_addlstring(B, s, l);
-  lua_remove(L, (buffonstack(B)) ? -2 : -1);  /* remove value */
+  size_t len;
+  const char *s = lua_tolstring(L, -1, &len);
+  char *b = prepbuffsize(B, len, -2);
+  memcpy(b, s, len * sizeof(char));
+  luaL_addsize(B, len);
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop string */
 }
 
 
 LUALIB_API void luaL_buffinit (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *B) {
   B->L = L;
-  B->b = B->initb;
+  B->b = B->init.b;
   B->n = 0;
   B->size = LUAL_BUFFERSIZE;
 }
@@ -514,7 +627,7 @@ LUALIB_API void luaL_buffinit (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *B) {
 
 LUALIB_API char *luaL_buffinitsize (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *B, size_t sz) {
   luaL_buffinit(L, B);
-  return luaL_prepbuffsize(B, sz);
+  return prepbuffsize(B, sz, -1);
 }
 
 /* }====================================================== */
@@ -605,7 +718,7 @@ static int errfile (lua_State *L, const char *what, int fnameindex) {
 
 
 static int skipBOM (LoadF *lf) {
-  const char *p = "\xEF\xBB\xBF";  /* Utf8 BOM mark */
+  const char *p = "\xEF\xBB\xBF";  /* UTF-8 BOM mark */
   int c;
   lf->n = 0;
   do {
@@ -630,7 +743,7 @@ static int skipcomment (LoadF *lf, int *cp) {
   if (c == '#') {  /* first line is a comment (Unix exec. file)? */
     do {  /* skip first line */
       c = getc(lf->f);
-    } while (c != EOF && c != '\n') ;
+    } while (c != EOF && c != '\n');
     *cp = getc(lf->f);  /* skip end-of-line, if present */
     return 1;  /* there was a comment */
   }
@@ -638,7 +751,7 @@ static int skipcomment (LoadF *lf, int *cp) {
 }
 
 
-static int luaL_loadfilex_ (lua_State *L, const char *filename,
+LUALIB_API int luaL_loadfilex_ (lua_State *L, const char *filename,
                                              const char *mode) {
   LoadF lf;
   int status, readstatus;
@@ -746,13 +859,17 @@ LUALIB_API lua_Integer luaL_len (lua_State *L, int idx) {
 
 
 LUALIB_API const char *luaL_tolstring (lua_State *L, int idx, size_t *len) {
-  if (!luaL_callmeta(L, idx, "__tostring")) {  /* no metafield? */
+  if (luaL_callmeta(L, idx, "__tostring")) {  /* metafield? */
+    if (!lua_isstring(L, -1))
+      luaL_error(L, "'__tostring' must return a string");
+  }
+  else {
     switch (lua_type(L, idx)) {
       case LUA_TNUMBER: {
         if (lua_isinteger(L, idx))
-          lua_pushfstring(L, "%I", lua_tointeger(L, idx));
+          lua_pushfstring(L, "%I", (LUAI_UACINT)lua_tointeger(L, idx));
         else
-          lua_pushfstring(L, "%f", lua_tonumber(L, idx));
+          lua_pushfstring(L, "%f", (LUAI_UACNUMBER)lua_tonumber(L, idx));
         break;
       }
       case LUA_TSTRING:
@@ -764,97 +881,21 @@ LUALIB_API const char *luaL_tolstring (lua_State *L, int idx, size_t *len) {
       case LUA_TNIL:
         lua_pushliteral(L, "nil");
         break;
-      default:
-        lua_pushfstring(L, "%s: %p", luaL_typename(L, idx),
-                                            lua_topointer(L, idx));
+      default: {
+        int tt = luaL_getmetafield(L, idx, "__name");  /* try name */
+        const char *kind = (tt == LUA_TSTRING) ? lua_tostring(L, -1) :
+                                                 luaL_typename(L, idx);
+        lua_pushfstring(L, "%s: %p", kind, lua_topointer(L, idx));
+        if (tt != LUA_TNIL)
+          lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove '__name' */
         break;
+      }
     }
   }
   return lua_tolstring(L, -1, len);
 }
 
 
-/*
-** {======================================================
-** Compatibility with 5.1 module functions
-** =======================================================
-*/
-#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MODULE)
-
-static const char *luaL_findtable (lua_State *L, int idx,
-                                   const char *fname, int szhint) {
-  const char *e;
-  if (idx) lua_pushvalue(L, idx);
-  do {
-    e = strchr(fname, '.');
-    if (e == NULL) e = fname + strlen(fname);
-    lua_pushlstring(L, fname, e - fname);
-    if (lua_rawget(L, -2) == LUA_TNIL) {  /* no such field? */
-      lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove this nil */
-      lua_createtable(L, 0, (*e == '.' ? 1 : szhint)); /* new table for field */
-      lua_pushlstring(L, fname, e - fname);
-      lua_pushvalue(L, -2);
-      lua_settable(L, -4);  /* set new table into field */
-    }
-    else if (!lua_istable(L, -1)) {  /* field has a non-table value? */
-      lua_pop(L, 2);  /* remove table and value */
-      return fname;  /* return problematic part of the name */
-    }
-    lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove previous table */
-    fname = e + 1;
-  } while (*e == '.');
-  return NULL;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Count number of elements in a luaL_Reg list.
-*/
-static int libsize (const luaL_Reg *l) {
-  int size = 0;
-  for (; l && l->name; l++) size++;
-  return size;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Find or create a module table with a given name. The function
-** first looks at the _LOADED table and, if that fails, try a
-** global variable with that name. In any case, leaves on the stack
-** the module table.
-*/
-LUALIB_API void luaL_pushmodule (lua_State *L, const char *modname,
-                                 int sizehint) {
-  luaL_findtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_LOADED", 1);  /* get _LOADED table */
-  if (lua_getfield(L, -1, modname) != LUA_TTABLE) {  /* no _LOADED[modname]? */
-    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove previous result */
-    /* try global variable (and create one if it does not exist) */
-    lua_pushglobaltable(L);
-    if (luaL_findtable(L, 0, modname, sizehint) != NULL)
-      luaL_error(L, "name conflict for module '%s'", modname);
-    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
-    lua_setfield(L, -3, modname);  /* _LOADED[modname] = new table */
-  }
-  lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove _LOADED table */
-}
-
-
-LUALIB_API void luaL_openlib (lua_State *L, const char *libname,
-                               const luaL_Reg *l, int nup) {
-  luaL_checkversion(L);
-  if (libname) {
-    luaL_pushmodule(L, libname, libsize(l));  /* get/create library table */
-    lua_insert(L, -(nup + 1));  /* move library table to below upvalues */
-  }
-  if (l)
-    luaL_setfuncs(L, l, nup);
-  else
-    lua_pop(L, nup);  /* remove upvalues */
-}
-
-#endif
-/* }====================================================== */
-
 /*
 ** set functions from list 'l' into table at top - 'nup'; each
 ** function gets the 'nup' elements at the top as upvalues.
@@ -863,10 +904,14 @@ LUALIB_API void luaL_openlib (lua_State *L, const char *libname,
 LUALIB_API void luaL_setfuncs (lua_State *L, const luaL_Reg *l, int nup) {
   luaL_checkstack(L, nup, "too many upvalues");
   for (; l->name != NULL; l++) {  /* fill the table with given functions */
-    int i;
-    for (i = 0; i < nup; i++)  /* copy upvalues to the top */
-      lua_pushvalue(L, -nup);
-    lua_pushcclosure(L, l->func, nup);  /* closure with those upvalues */
+    if (l->func == NULL)  /* place holder? */
+      lua_pushboolean(L, 0);
+    else {
+      int i;
+      for (i = 0; i < nup; i++)  /* copy upvalues to the top */
+        lua_pushvalue(L, -nup);
+      lua_pushcclosure(L, l->func, nup);  /* closure with those upvalues */
+    }
     lua_setfield(L, -(nup + 2), l->name);
   }
   lua_pop(L, nup);  /* remove upvalues */
@@ -899,17 +944,17 @@ LUALIB_API int luaL_getsubtable (lua_State *L, int idx, const char *fname) {
 */
 LUALIB_API void luaL_requiref (lua_State *L, const char *modname,
                                lua_CFunction openf, int glb) {
-  luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_LOADED");
-  lua_getfield(L, -1, modname);  /* _LOADED[modname] */
+  luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, LUA_LOADED_TABLE);
+  lua_getfield(L, -1, modname);  /* LOADED[modname] */
   if (!lua_toboolean(L, -1)) {  /* package not already loaded? */
     lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove field */
     lua_pushcfunction(L, openf);
     lua_pushstring(L, modname);  /* argument to open function */
     lua_call(L, 1, 1);  /* call 'openf' to open module */
     lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* make copy of module (call result) */
-    lua_setfield(L, -3, modname);  /* _LOADED[modname] = module */
+    lua_setfield(L, -3, modname);  /* LOADED[modname] = module */
   }
-  lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove _LOADED table */
+  lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove LOADED table */
   if (glb) {
     lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* copy of module */
     lua_setglobal(L, modname);  /* _G[modname] = module */
@@ -917,18 +962,24 @@ LUALIB_API void luaL_requiref (lua_State *L, const char *modname,
 }
 
 
-LUALIB_API const char *luaL_gsub (lua_State *L, const char *s, const char *p,
-                                                               const char *r) {
+LUALIB_API void luaL_addgsub (luaL_Buffer *b, const char *s,
+                                     const char *p, const char *r) {
   const char *wild;
   size_t l = strlen(p);
-  luaL_Buffer b;
-  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
   while ((wild = strstr(s, p)) != NULL) {
-    luaL_addlstring(&b, s, wild - s);  /* push prefix */
-    luaL_addstring(&b, r);  /* push replacement in place of pattern */
+    luaL_addlstring(b, s, wild - s);  /* push prefix */
+    luaL_addstring(b, r);  /* push replacement in place of pattern */
     s = wild + l;  /* continue after 'p' */
   }
-  luaL_addstring(&b, s);  /* push last suffix */
+  luaL_addstring(b, s);  /* push last suffix */
+}
+
+
+LUALIB_API const char *luaL_gsub (lua_State *L, const char *s,
+                                  const char *p, const char *r) {
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  luaL_addgsub(&b, s, p, r);
   luaL_pushresult(&b);
   return lua_tostring(L, -1);
 }
@@ -946,69 +997,132 @@ static void *l_alloc (void *ud, void *ptr, size_t osize, size_t nsize) {
 
 
 static int panic (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *msg = lua_tostring(L, -1);
+  if (msg == NULL) msg = "error object is not a string";
   lua_writestringerror("PANIC: unprotected error in call to Lua API (%s)\n",
-                        lua_tostring(L, -1));
+                        msg);
   return 0;  /* return to Lua to abort */
 }
 
 
+/*
+** Warning functions:
+** warnfoff: warning system is off
+** warnfon: ready to start a new message
+** warnfcont: previous message is to be continued
+*/
+static void warnfoff (void *ud, const char *message, int tocont);
+static void warnfon (void *ud, const char *message, int tocont);
+static void warnfcont (void *ud, const char *message, int tocont);
+
+
+/*
+** Check whether message is a control message. If so, execute the
+** control or ignore it if unknown.
+*/
+static int checkcontrol (lua_State *L, const char *message, int tocont) {
+  if (tocont || *(message++) != '@')  /* not a control message? */
+    return 0;
+  else {
+    if (strcmp(message, "off") == 0)
+      lua_setwarnf(L, warnfoff, L);  /* turn warnings off */
+    else if (strcmp(message, "on") == 0)
+      lua_setwarnf(L, warnfon, L);   /* turn warnings on */
+    return 1;  /* it was a control message */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void warnfoff (void *ud, const char *message, int tocont) {
+  checkcontrol((lua_State *)ud, message, tocont);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Writes the message and handle 'tocont', finishing the message
+** if needed and setting the next warn function.
+*/
+static void warnfcont (void *ud, const char *message, int tocont) {
+  lua_State *L = (lua_State *)ud;
+  lua_writestringerror("%s", message);  /* write message */
+  if (tocont)  /* not the last part? */
+    lua_setwarnf(L, warnfcont, L);  /* to be continued */
+  else {  /* last part */
+    lua_writestringerror("%s", "\n");  /* finish message with end-of-line */
+    lua_setwarnf(L, warnfon, L);  /* next call is a new message */
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void warnfon (void *ud, const char *message, int tocont) {
+  if (checkcontrol((lua_State *)ud, message, tocont))  /* control message? */
+    return;  /* nothing else to be done */
+  lua_writestringerror("%s", "Lua warning: ");  /* start a new warning */
+  warnfcont(ud, message, tocont);  /* finish processing */
+}
+
+
 LUALIB_API lua_State *luaL_newstate (void) {
   lua_State *L = lua_newstate(l_alloc, NULL);
-  if (L) lua_atpanic(L, &panic);
+  if (L) {
+    lua_atpanic(L, &panic);
+    lua_setwarnf(L, warnfoff, L);  /* default is warnings off */
+  }
   return L;
 }
 
 
 LUALIB_API void luaL_checkversion_ (lua_State *L, lua_Number ver, size_t sz) {
-  const lua_Number *v = lua_version(L);
+  lua_Number v = lua_version(L);
   if (sz != LUAL_NUMSIZES)  /* check numeric types */
     luaL_error(L, "core and library have incompatible numeric types");
-  if (v != lua_version(NULL))
-    luaL_error(L, "multiple Lua VMs detected");
-  else if (*v != ver)
+  else if (v != ver)
     luaL_error(L, "version mismatch: app. needs %f, Lua core provides %f",
-                  ver, *v);
+                  (LUAI_UACNUMBER)ver, (LUAI_UACNUMBER)v);
 }
 
 // use clonefunction
 
-#define LOCK(q) while (__sync_lock_test_and_set(&(q)->lock,1)) {}
-#define UNLOCK(q) __sync_lock_release(&(q)->lock);
+#include "spinlock.h"
 
 struct codecache {
-	int lock;
+	struct spinlock lock;
 	lua_State *L;
 };
 
-static struct codecache CC = { 0 , NULL };
+static struct codecache CC;
 
 static void
 clearcache() {
 	if (CC.L == NULL)
 		return;
-	LOCK(&CC)
+	SPIN_LOCK(&CC)
 		lua_close(CC.L);
 		CC.L = luaL_newstate();
-	UNLOCK(&CC)
+	SPIN_UNLOCK(&CC)
 }
 
 static void
 init() {
-	CC.lock = 0;
 	CC.L = luaL_newstate();
 }
 
+LUALIB_API void
+luaL_initcodecache(void) {
+	SPIN_INIT(&CC);
+}
+
 static const void *
 load(const char *key) {
   if (CC.L == NULL)
     return NULL;
-  LOCK(&CC)
+  SPIN_LOCK(&CC)
     lua_State *L = CC.L;
     lua_pushstring(L, key);
     lua_rawget(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
     const void * result = lua_touserdata(L, -1);
     lua_pop(L, 1);
-  UNLOCK(&CC)
+  SPIN_UNLOCK(&CC)
 
   return result;
 }
@@ -1018,35 +1132,83 @@ save(const char *key, const void * proto) {
   lua_State *L;
   const void * result = NULL;
 
-  LOCK(&CC)
+  SPIN_LOCK(&CC)
     if (CC.L == NULL) {
       init();
-      L = CC.L;
-    } else {
-      L = CC.L;
-      lua_pushstring(L, key);
-      lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
-      lua_rawget(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
-      result = lua_touserdata(L, -1); /* stack: key oldvalue */
-      if (result == NULL) {
-        lua_pop(L,1);
-        lua_pushlightuserdata(L, (void *)proto);
-        lua_rawset(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
-      } else {
-        lua_pop(L,2);
-      }
     }
-  UNLOCK(&CC)
+    L = CC.L;
+    lua_pushstring(L, key);
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
+    lua_rawget(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
+    result = lua_touserdata(L, -1); /* stack: key oldvalue */
+    if (result == NULL) {
+      lua_pop(L,1);
+      lua_pushlightuserdata(L, (void *)proto);
+      lua_rawset(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
+    } else {
+      lua_pop(L,2);
+    }
+
+  SPIN_UNLOCK(&CC)
   return result;
 }
 
+#define CACHE_OFF 0
+#define CACHE_EXIST 1
+#define CACHE_ON 2
+
+static int cache_key = 0;
+
+static int cache_level(lua_State *L) {
+	int t = lua_rawgetp(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, &cache_key);
+	int r = lua_tointeger(L, -1);
+	lua_pop(L,1);
+	if (t == LUA_TNUMBER) {
+		return r;
+	}
+	return CACHE_ON;
+}
+
+static int cache_mode(lua_State *L) {
+	static const char * lst[] = {
+		"OFF",
+		"EXIST",
+		"ON",
+		NULL,
+	};
+	if (lua_isnoneornil(L,1)) {
+		int t = lua_rawgetp(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, &cache_key);
+		int r = lua_tointeger(L, -1);
+		if (t == LUA_TNUMBER) {
+			if (r < 0  || r >= CACHE_ON) {
+				r = CACHE_ON;
+			}
+		} else {
+			r = CACHE_ON;
+		}
+		lua_pushstring(L, lst[r]);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	int t = luaL_checkoption(L, 1, "OFF" , lst);
+	lua_pushinteger(L, t);
+	lua_rawsetp(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, &cache_key);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 LUALIB_API int luaL_loadfilex (lua_State *L, const char *filename,
                                              const char *mode) {
+  int level = cache_level(L);
+  if (level == CACHE_OFF) {
+    return luaL_loadfilex_(L, filename, mode);
+  }
   const void * proto = load(filename);
   if (proto) {
     lua_clonefunction(L, proto);
     return LUA_OK;
   }
+  if (level == CACHE_EXIST) {
+    return luaL_loadfilex_(L, filename, mode);
+  }
   lua_State * eL = luaL_newstate();
   if (eL == NULL) {
     lua_pushliteral(L, "New state failed");
@@ -1060,6 +1222,7 @@ LUALIB_API int luaL_loadfilex (lua_State *L, const char *filename,
     lua_close(eL);
     return err;
   }
+  lua_sharefunction(eL, -1);
   proto = lua_topointer(eL, -1);
   const void * oldv = save(filename, proto);
   if (oldv) {
@@ -1083,10 +1246,11 @@ cache_clear(lua_State *L) {
 LUAMOD_API int luaopen_cache(lua_State *L) {
 	luaL_Reg l[] = {
 		{ "clear", cache_clear },
+		{ "mode", cache_mode },
 		{ NULL, NULL },
 	};
 	luaL_newlib(L,l);
 	lua_getglobal(L, "loadfile");
 	lua_setfield(L, -2, "loadfile");
 	return 1;
-}
+}

3rd/lua/lauxlib.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lauxlib.h,v 1.128 2014/10/29 16:11:17 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lauxlib.h $
 ** Auxiliary functions for building Lua libraries
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -15,11 +15,25 @@
 #include "lua.h"
 
 
+/* global table */
+#define LUA_GNAME	"_G"
 
-/* extra error code for 'luaL_load' */
+
+typedef struct luaL_Buffer luaL_Buffer;
+
+
+/* extra error code for 'luaL_loadfilex' */
 #define LUA_ERRFILE     (LUA_ERRERR+1)
 
 
+/* key, in the registry, for table of loaded modules */
+#define LUA_LOADED_TABLE	"_LOADED"
+
+
+/* key, in the registry, for table of preloaded loaders */
+#define LUA_PRELOAD_TABLE	"_PRELOAD"
+
+
 typedef struct luaL_Reg {
   const char *name;
   lua_CFunction func;
@@ -36,6 +50,7 @@ LUALIB_API int (luaL_getmetafield) (lua_State *L, int obj, const char *e);
 LUALIB_API int (luaL_callmeta) (lua_State *L, int obj, const char *e);
 LUALIB_API const char *(luaL_tolstring) (lua_State *L, int idx, size_t *len);
 LUALIB_API int (luaL_argerror) (lua_State *L, int arg, const char *extramsg);
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_typeerror) (lua_State *L, int arg, const char *tname);
 LUALIB_API const char *(luaL_checklstring) (lua_State *L, int arg,
                                                           size_t *l);
 LUALIB_API const char *(luaL_optlstring) (lua_State *L, int arg,
@@ -65,7 +80,8 @@ LUALIB_API int (luaL_checkoption) (lua_State *L, int arg, const char *def,
 LUALIB_API int (luaL_fileresult) (lua_State *L, int stat, const char *fname);
 LUALIB_API int (luaL_execresult) (lua_State *L, int stat);
 
-/* pre-defined references */
+
+/* predefined references */
 #define LUA_NOREF       (-2)
 #define LUA_REFNIL      (-1)
 
@@ -74,6 +90,8 @@ LUALIB_API void (luaL_unref) (lua_State *L, int t, int ref);
 
 LUALIB_API int (luaL_loadfilex) (lua_State *L, const char *filename,
                                                const char *mode);
+LUALIB_API int (luaL_loadfilex_) (lua_State *L, const char *filename,
+                                               const char *mode);
 
 #define luaL_loadfile(L,f)	luaL_loadfilex(L,f,NULL)
 
@@ -85,8 +103,10 @@ LUALIB_API lua_State *(luaL_newstate) (void);
 
 LUALIB_API lua_Integer (luaL_len) (lua_State *L, int idx);
 
-LUALIB_API const char *(luaL_gsub) (lua_State *L, const char *s, const char *p,
-                                                  const char *r);
+LUALIB_API void luaL_addgsub (luaL_Buffer *b, const char *s,
+                                     const char *p, const char *r);
+LUALIB_API const char *(luaL_gsub) (lua_State *L, const char *s,
+                                    const char *p, const char *r);
 
 LUALIB_API void (luaL_setfuncs) (lua_State *L, const luaL_Reg *l, int nup);
 
@@ -113,6 +133,10 @@ LUALIB_API void (luaL_requiref) (lua_State *L, const char *modname,
 
 #define luaL_argcheck(L, cond,arg,extramsg)	\
 		((void)((cond) || luaL_argerror(L, (arg), (extramsg))))
+
+#define luaL_argexpected(L,cond,arg,tname)	\
+		((void)((cond) || luaL_typeerror(L, (arg), (tname))))
+
 #define luaL_checkstring(L,n)	(luaL_checklstring(L, (n), NULL))
 #define luaL_optstring(L,n,d)	(luaL_optlstring(L, (n), (d), NULL))
 
@@ -131,19 +155,30 @@ LUALIB_API void (luaL_requiref) (lua_State *L, const char *modname,
 #define luaL_loadbuffer(L,s,sz,n)	luaL_loadbufferx(L,s,sz,n,NULL)
 
 
+/* push the value used to represent failure/error */
+#define luaL_pushfail(L)	lua_pushnil(L)
+
+
 /*
 ** {======================================================
 ** Generic Buffer manipulation
 ** =======================================================
 */
 
-typedef struct luaL_Buffer {
+struct luaL_Buffer {
   char *b;  /* buffer address */
   size_t size;  /* buffer size */
   size_t n;  /* number of characters in buffer */
   lua_State *L;
-  char initb[LUAL_BUFFERSIZE];  /* initial buffer */
-} luaL_Buffer;
+  union {
+    LUAI_MAXALIGN;  /* ensure maximum alignment for buffer */
+    char b[LUAL_BUFFERSIZE];  /* initial buffer */
+  } init;
+};
+
+
+#define luaL_bufflen(bf)	((bf)->n)
+#define luaL_buffaddr(bf)	((bf)->b)
 
 
 #define luaL_addchar(B,c) \
@@ -152,6 +187,8 @@ typedef struct luaL_Buffer {
 
 #define luaL_addsize(B,s)	((B)->n += (s))
 
+#define luaL_buffsub(B,s)	((B)->n -= (s))
+
 LUALIB_API void (luaL_buffinit) (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *B);
 LUALIB_API char *(luaL_prepbuffsize) (luaL_Buffer *B, size_t sz);
 LUALIB_API void (luaL_addlstring) (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s, size_t l);
@@ -189,21 +226,6 @@ typedef struct luaL_Stream {
 
 /* }====================================================== */
 
-
-
-/* compatibility with old module system */
-#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MODULE)
-
-LUALIB_API void (luaL_pushmodule) (lua_State *L, const char *modname,
-                                   int sizehint);
-LUALIB_API void (luaL_openlib) (lua_State *L, const char *libname,
-                                const luaL_Reg *l, int nup);
-
-#define luaL_register(L,n,l)	(luaL_openlib(L,(n),(l),0))
-
-#endif
-
-
 /*
 ** {==================================================================
 ** "Abstraction Layer" for basic report of messages and errors

3rd/lua/lbaselib.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lbaselib.c,v 1.310 2015/03/28 19:14:47 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lbaselib.c $
 ** Basic library
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -24,18 +24,12 @@
 static int luaB_print (lua_State *L) {
   int n = lua_gettop(L);  /* number of arguments */
   int i;
-  lua_getglobal(L, "tostring");
-  for (i=1; i<=n; i++) {
-    const char *s;
+  for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {  /* for each argument */
     size_t l;
-    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* function to be called */
-    lua_pushvalue(L, i);   /* value to print */
-    lua_call(L, 1, 1);
-    s = lua_tolstring(L, -1, &l);  /* get result */
-    if (s == NULL)
-      return luaL_error(L, "'tostring' must return a string to 'print'");
-    if (i>1) lua_writestring("\t", 1);
-    lua_writestring(s, l);
+    const char *s = luaL_tolstring(L, i, &l);  /* convert it to string */
+    if (i > 1)  /* not the first element? */
+      lua_writestring("\t", 1);  /* add a tab before it */
+    lua_writestring(s, l);  /* print it */
     lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop result */
   }
   lua_writeline();
@@ -43,13 +37,31 @@ static int luaB_print (lua_State *L) {
 }
 
 
+/*
+** Creates a warning with all given arguments.
+** Check first for errors; otherwise an error may interrupt
+** the composition of a warning, leaving it unfinished.
+*/
+static int luaB_warn (lua_State *L) {
+  int n = lua_gettop(L);  /* number of arguments */
+  int i;
+  luaL_checkstring(L, 1);  /* at least one argument */
+  for (i = 2; i <= n; i++)
+    luaL_checkstring(L, i);  /* make sure all arguments are strings */
+  for (i = 1; i < n; i++)  /* compose warning */
+    lua_warning(L, lua_tostring(L, i), 1);
+  lua_warning(L, lua_tostring(L, n), 0);  /* close warning */
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
 #define SPACECHARS	" \f\n\r\t\v"
 
 static const char *b_str2int (const char *s, int base, lua_Integer *pn) {
   lua_Unsigned n = 0;
   int neg = 0;
   s += strspn(s, SPACECHARS);  /* skip initial spaces */
-  if (*s == '-') { s++; neg = 1; }  /* handle signal */
+  if (*s == '-') { s++; neg = 1; }  /* handle sign */
   else if (*s == '+') s++;
   if (!isalnum((unsigned char)*s))  /* no digit? */
     return NULL;
@@ -68,7 +80,6 @@ static const char *b_str2int (const char *s, int base, lua_Integer *pn) {
 
 static int luaB_tonumber (lua_State *L) {
   if (lua_isnoneornil(L, 2)) {  /* standard conversion? */
-    luaL_checkany(L, 1);
     if (lua_type(L, 1) == LUA_TNUMBER) {  /* already a number? */
       lua_settop(L, 1);  /* yes; return it */
       return 1;
@@ -79,6 +90,7 @@ static int luaB_tonumber (lua_State *L) {
       if (s != NULL && lua_stringtonumber(L, s) == l + 1)
         return 1;  /* successful conversion to number */
       /* else not a number */
+      luaL_checkany(L, 1);  /* (but there must be some parameter) */
     }
   }
   else {
@@ -86,15 +98,15 @@ static int luaB_tonumber (lua_State *L) {
     const char *s;
     lua_Integer n = 0;  /* to avoid warnings */
     lua_Integer base = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
-    luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TSTRING);  /* before 'luaL_checklstring'! */
-    s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l);
+    luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TSTRING);  /* no numbers as strings */
+    s = lua_tolstring(L, 1, &l);
     luaL_argcheck(L, 2 <= base && base <= 36, 2, "base out of range");
     if (b_str2int(s, (int)base, &n) == s + l) {
       lua_pushinteger(L, n);
       return 1;
     }  /* else not a number */
   }  /* else not a number */
-  lua_pushnil(L);  /* not a number */
+  luaL_pushfail(L);  /* not a number */
   return 1;
 }
 
@@ -102,8 +114,8 @@ static int luaB_tonumber (lua_State *L) {
 static int luaB_error (lua_State *L) {
   int level = (int)luaL_optinteger(L, 2, 1);
   lua_settop(L, 1);
-  if (lua_isstring(L, 1) && level > 0) {  /* add extra information? */
-    luaL_where(L, level);
+  if (lua_type(L, 1) == LUA_TSTRING && level > 0) {
+    luaL_where(L, level);   /* add extra information */
     lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
     lua_concat(L, 2);
   }
@@ -125,8 +137,7 @@ static int luaB_getmetatable (lua_State *L) {
 static int luaB_setmetatable (lua_State *L) {
   int t = lua_type(L, 2);
   luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
-  luaL_argcheck(L, t == LUA_TNIL || t == LUA_TTABLE, 2,
-                    "nil or table expected");
+  luaL_argexpected(L, t == LUA_TNIL || t == LUA_TTABLE, 2, "nil or table");
   if (luaL_getmetafield(L, 1, "__metatable") != LUA_TNIL)
     return luaL_error(L, "cannot change a protected metatable");
   lua_settop(L, 2);
@@ -145,8 +156,8 @@ static int luaB_rawequal (lua_State *L) {
 
 static int luaB_rawlen (lua_State *L) {
   int t = lua_type(L, 1);
-  luaL_argcheck(L, t == LUA_TTABLE || t == LUA_TSTRING, 1,
-                   "table or string expected");
+  luaL_argexpected(L, t == LUA_TTABLE || t == LUA_TSTRING, 1,
+                      "table or string");
   lua_pushinteger(L, lua_rawlen(L, 1));
   return 1;
 }
@@ -170,27 +181,58 @@ static int luaB_rawset (lua_State *L) {
 }
 
 
+static int pushmode (lua_State *L, int oldmode) {
+  lua_pushstring(L, (oldmode == LUA_GCINC) ? "incremental" : "generational");
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
 static int luaB_collectgarbage (lua_State *L) {
   static const char *const opts[] = {"stop", "restart", "collect",
     "count", "step", "setpause", "setstepmul",
-    "isrunning", NULL};
+    "isrunning", "generational", "incremental", NULL};
   static const int optsnum[] = {LUA_GCSTOP, LUA_GCRESTART, LUA_GCCOLLECT,
     LUA_GCCOUNT, LUA_GCSTEP, LUA_GCSETPAUSE, LUA_GCSETSTEPMUL,
-    LUA_GCISRUNNING};
+    LUA_GCISRUNNING, LUA_GCGEN, LUA_GCINC};
   int o = optsnum[luaL_checkoption(L, 1, "collect", opts)];
-  int ex = (int)luaL_optinteger(L, 2, 0);
-  int res = lua_gc(L, o, ex);
   switch (o) {
     case LUA_GCCOUNT: {
-      int b = lua_gc(L, LUA_GCCOUNTB, 0);
-      lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)res + ((lua_Number)b/1024));
+      int k = lua_gc(L, o);
+      int b = lua_gc(L, LUA_GCCOUNTB);
+      lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)k + ((lua_Number)b/1024));
       return 1;
     }
-    case LUA_GCSTEP: case LUA_GCISRUNNING: {
+    case LUA_GCSTEP: {
+      int step = (int)luaL_optinteger(L, 2, 0);
+      int res = lua_gc(L, o, step);
       lua_pushboolean(L, res);
       return 1;
     }
+    case LUA_GCSETPAUSE:
+    case LUA_GCSETSTEPMUL: {
+      int p = (int)luaL_optinteger(L, 2, 0);
+      int previous = lua_gc(L, o, p);
+      lua_pushinteger(L, previous);
+      return 1;
+    }
+    case LUA_GCISRUNNING: {
+      int res = lua_gc(L, o);
+      lua_pushboolean(L, res);
+      return 1;
+    }
+    case LUA_GCGEN: {
+      int minormul = (int)luaL_optinteger(L, 2, 0);
+      int majormul = (int)luaL_optinteger(L, 3, 0);
+      return pushmode(L, lua_gc(L, o, minormul, majormul));
+    }
+    case LUA_GCINC: {
+      int pause = (int)luaL_optinteger(L, 2, 0);
+      int stepmul = (int)luaL_optinteger(L, 3, 0);
+      int stepsize = (int)luaL_optinteger(L, 4, 0);
+      return pushmode(L, lua_gc(L, o, pause, stepmul, stepsize));
+    }
     default: {
+      int res = lua_gc(L, o);
       lua_pushinteger(L, res);
       return 1;
     }
@@ -198,33 +240,14 @@ static int luaB_collectgarbage (lua_State *L) {
 }
 
 
-/*
-** This function has all type names as upvalues, to maximize performance.
-*/
 static int luaB_type (lua_State *L) {
-  luaL_checkany(L, 1);
-  lua_pushvalue(L, lua_upvalueindex(lua_type(L, 1) + 1));
+  int t = lua_type(L, 1);
+  luaL_argcheck(L, t != LUA_TNONE, 1, "value expected");
+  lua_pushstring(L, lua_typename(L, t));
   return 1;
 }
 
 
-static int pairsmeta (lua_State *L, const char *method, int iszero,
-                      lua_CFunction iter) {
-  if (luaL_getmetafield(L, 1, method) == LUA_TNIL) {  /* no metamethod? */
-    luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);  /* argument must be a table */
-    lua_pushcfunction(L, iter);  /* will return generator, */
-    lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* state, */
-    if (iszero) lua_pushinteger(L, 0);  /* and initial value */
-    else lua_pushnil(L);
-  }
-  else {
-    lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* argument 'self' to metamethod */
-    lua_call(L, 1, 3);  /* get 3 values from metamethod */
-  }
-  return 3;
-}
-
-
 static int luaB_next (lua_State *L) {
   luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
   lua_settop(L, 2);  /* create a 2nd argument if there isn't one */
@@ -238,23 +261,22 @@ static int luaB_next (lua_State *L) {
 
 
 static int luaB_pairs (lua_State *L) {
-  return pairsmeta(L, "__pairs", 0, luaB_next);
+  luaL_checkany(L, 1);
+  if (luaL_getmetafield(L, 1, "__pairs") == LUA_TNIL) {  /* no metamethod? */
+    lua_pushcfunction(L, luaB_next);  /* will return generator, */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* state, */
+    lua_pushnil(L);  /* and initial value */
+  }
+  else {
+    lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* argument 'self' to metamethod */
+    lua_call(L, 1, 3);  /* get 3 values from metamethod */
+  }
+  return 3;
 }
 
 
 /*
-** Traversal function for 'ipairs' for raw tables
-*/
-static int ipairsaux_raw (lua_State *L) {
-  lua_Integer i = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2) + 1;
-  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
-  lua_pushinteger(L, i);
-  return (lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i) == LUA_TNIL) ? 1 : 2;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Traversal function for 'ipairs' for tables with metamethods
+** Traversal function for 'ipairs'
 */
 static int ipairsaux (lua_State *L) {
   lua_Integer i = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2) + 1;
@@ -264,22 +286,15 @@ static int ipairsaux (lua_State *L) {
 
 
 /*
-** This function will use either 'ipairsaux' or 'ipairsaux_raw' to
-** traverse a table, depending on whether the table has metamethods
-** that can affect the traversal.
+** 'ipairs' function. Returns 'ipairsaux', given "table", 0.
+** (The given "table" may not be a table.)
 */
 static int luaB_ipairs (lua_State *L) {
-  lua_CFunction iter = (luaL_getmetafield(L, 1, "__index") != LUA_TNIL)
-                       ? ipairsaux : ipairsaux_raw;
-#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_IPAIRS)
-  return pairsmeta(L, "__ipairs", 1, iter);
-#else
   luaL_checkany(L, 1);
-  lua_pushcfunction(L, iter);  /* iteration function */
+  lua_pushcfunction(L, ipairsaux);  /* iteration function */
   lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* state */
   lua_pushinteger(L, 0);  /* initial value */
   return 3;
-#endif
 }
 
 
@@ -293,9 +308,9 @@ static int load_aux (lua_State *L, int status, int envidx) {
     return 1;
   }
   else {  /* error (message is on top of the stack) */
-    lua_pushnil(L);
+    luaL_pushfail(L);
     lua_insert(L, -2);  /* put before error message */
-    return 2;  /* return nil plus error message */
+    return 2;  /* return fail plus error message */
   }
 }
 
@@ -475,13 +490,11 @@ static const luaL_Reg base_funcs[] = {
   {"ipairs", luaB_ipairs},
   {"loadfile", luaB_loadfile},
   {"load", luaB_load},
-#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_LOADSTRING)
-  {"loadstring", luaB_load},
-#endif
   {"next", luaB_next},
   {"pairs", luaB_pairs},
   {"pcall", luaB_pcall},
   {"print", luaB_print},
+  {"warn", luaB_warn},
   {"rawequal", luaB_rawequal},
   {"rawlen", luaB_rawlen},
   {"rawget", luaB_rawget},
@@ -490,31 +503,25 @@ static const luaL_Reg base_funcs[] = {
   {"setmetatable", luaB_setmetatable},
   {"tonumber", luaB_tonumber},
   {"tostring", luaB_tostring},
+  {"type", luaB_type},
   {"xpcall", luaB_xpcall},
   /* placeholders */
-  {"type", NULL},
-  {"_G", NULL},
+  {LUA_GNAME, NULL},
   {"_VERSION", NULL},
   {NULL, NULL}
 };
 
 
 LUAMOD_API int luaopen_base (lua_State *L) {
-  int i;
   /* open lib into global table */
   lua_pushglobaltable(L);
   luaL_setfuncs(L, base_funcs, 0);
   /* set global _G */
   lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
-  lua_setfield(L, -2, "_G");
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, LUA_GNAME);
   /* set global _VERSION */
   lua_pushliteral(L, LUA_VERSION);
   lua_setfield(L, -2, "_VERSION");
-  /* set function 'type' with proper upvalues */
-  for (i = 0; i < LUA_NUMTAGS; i++)  /* push all type names as upvalues */
-    lua_pushstring(L, lua_typename(L, i));
-  lua_pushcclosure(L, luaB_type, LUA_NUMTAGS);
-  lua_setfield(L, -2, "type");
   return 1;
 }
 

3rd/lua/lbitlib.c

@@ -1,230 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** $Id: lbitlib.c,v 1.28 2014/11/02 19:19:04 roberto Exp $
-** Standard library for bitwise operations
-** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
-*/
-
-#define lbitlib_c
-#define LUA_LIB
-
-#include "lprefix.h"
-
-
-#include "lua.h"
-
-#include "lauxlib.h"
-#include "lualib.h"
-
-
-#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_BITLIB)		/* { */
-
-
-/* number of bits to consider in a number */
-#if !defined(LUA_NBITS)
-#define LUA_NBITS	32
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** a lua_Unsigned with its first LUA_NBITS bits equal to 1. (Shift must
-** be made in two parts to avoid problems when LUA_NBITS is equal to the
-** number of bits in a lua_Unsigned.)
-*/
-#define ALLONES		(~(((~(lua_Unsigned)0) << (LUA_NBITS - 1)) << 1))
-
-
-/* macro to trim extra bits */
-#define trim(x)		((x) & ALLONES)
-
-
-/* builds a number with 'n' ones (1 <= n <= LUA_NBITS) */
-#define mask(n)		(~((ALLONES << 1) << ((n) - 1)))
-
-
-
-static lua_Unsigned andaux (lua_State *L) {
-  int i, n = lua_gettop(L);
-  lua_Unsigned r = ~(lua_Unsigned)0;
-  for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
-    r &= luaL_checkunsigned(L, i);
-  return trim(r);
-}
-
-
-static int b_and (lua_State *L) {
-  lua_Unsigned r = andaux(L);
-  lua_pushunsigned(L, r);
-  return 1;
-}
-
-
-static int b_test (lua_State *L) {
-  lua_Unsigned r = andaux(L);
-  lua_pushboolean(L, r != 0);
-  return 1;
-}
-
-
-static int b_or (lua_State *L) {
-  int i, n = lua_gettop(L);
-  lua_Unsigned r = 0;
-  for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
-    r |= luaL_checkunsigned(L, i);
-  lua_pushunsigned(L, trim(r));
-  return 1;
-}
-
-
-static int b_xor (lua_State *L) {
-  int i, n = lua_gettop(L);
-  lua_Unsigned r = 0;
-  for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
-    r ^= luaL_checkunsigned(L, i);
-  lua_pushunsigned(L, trim(r));
-  return 1;
-}
-
-
-static int b_not (lua_State *L) {
-  lua_Unsigned r = ~luaL_checkunsigned(L, 1);
-  lua_pushunsigned(L, trim(r));
-  return 1;
-}
-
-
-static int b_shift (lua_State *L, lua_Unsigned r, lua_Integer i) {
-  if (i < 0) {  /* shift right? */
-    i = -i;
-    r = trim(r);
-    if (i >= LUA_NBITS) r = 0;
-    else r >>= i;
-  }
-  else {  /* shift left */
-    if (i >= LUA_NBITS) r = 0;
-    else r <<= i;
-    r = trim(r);
-  }
-  lua_pushunsigned(L, r);
-  return 1;
-}
-
-
-static int b_lshift (lua_State *L) {
-  return b_shift(L, luaL_checkunsigned(L, 1), luaL_checkinteger(L, 2));
-}
-
-
-static int b_rshift (lua_State *L) {
-  return b_shift(L, luaL_checkunsigned(L, 1), -luaL_checkinteger(L, 2));
-}
-
-
-static int b_arshift (lua_State *L) {
-  lua_Unsigned r = luaL_checkunsigned(L, 1);
-  lua_Integer i = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
-  if (i < 0 || !(r & ((lua_Unsigned)1 << (LUA_NBITS - 1))))
-    return b_shift(L, r, -i);
-  else {  /* arithmetic shift for 'negative' number */
-    if (i >= LUA_NBITS) r = ALLONES;
-    else
-      r = trim((r >> i) | ~(trim(~(lua_Unsigned)0) >> i));  /* add signal bit */
-    lua_pushunsigned(L, r);
-    return 1;
-  }
-}
-
-
-static int b_rot (lua_State *L, lua_Integer d) {
-  lua_Unsigned r = luaL_checkunsigned(L, 1);
-  int i = d & (LUA_NBITS - 1);  /* i = d % NBITS */
-  r = trim(r);
-  if (i != 0)  /* avoid undefined shift of LUA_NBITS when i == 0 */
-    r = (r << i) | (r >> (LUA_NBITS - i));
-  lua_pushunsigned(L, trim(r));
-  return 1;
-}
-
-
-static int b_lrot (lua_State *L) {
-  return b_rot(L, luaL_checkinteger(L, 2));
-}
-
-
-static int b_rrot (lua_State *L) {
-  return b_rot(L, -luaL_checkinteger(L, 2));
-}
-
-
-/*
-** get field and width arguments for field-manipulation functions,
-** checking whether they are valid.
-** ('luaL_error' called without 'return' to avoid later warnings about
-** 'width' being used uninitialized.)
-*/
-static int fieldargs (lua_State *L, int farg, int *width) {
-  lua_Integer f = luaL_checkinteger(L, farg);
-  lua_Integer w = luaL_optinteger(L, farg + 1, 1);
-  luaL_argcheck(L, 0 <= f, farg, "field cannot be negative");
-  luaL_argcheck(L, 0 < w, farg + 1, "width must be positive");
-  if (f + w > LUA_NBITS)
-    luaL_error(L, "trying to access non-existent bits");
-  *width = (int)w;
-  return (int)f;
-}
-
-
-static int b_extract (lua_State *L) {
-  int w;
-  lua_Unsigned r = trim(luaL_checkunsigned(L, 1));
-  int f = fieldargs(L, 2, &w);
-  r = (r >> f) & mask(w);
-  lua_pushunsigned(L, r);
-  return 1;
-}
-
-
-static int b_replace (lua_State *L) {
-  int w;
-  lua_Unsigned r = trim(luaL_checkunsigned(L, 1));
-  lua_Unsigned v = luaL_checkunsigned(L, 2);
-  int f = fieldargs(L, 3, &w);
-  int m = mask(w);
-  v &= m;  /* erase bits outside given width */
-  r = (r & ~(m << f)) | (v << f);
-  lua_pushunsigned(L, r);
-  return 1;
-}
-
-
-static const luaL_Reg bitlib[] = {
-  {"arshift", b_arshift},
-  {"band", b_and},
-  {"bnot", b_not},
-  {"bor", b_or},
-  {"bxor", b_xor},
-  {"btest", b_test},
-  {"extract", b_extract},
-  {"lrotate", b_lrot},
-  {"lshift", b_lshift},
-  {"replace", b_replace},
-  {"rrotate", b_rrot},
-  {"rshift", b_rshift},
-  {NULL, NULL}
-};
-
-
-
-LUAMOD_API int luaopen_bit32 (lua_State *L) {
-  luaL_newlib(L, bitlib);
-  return 1;
-}
-
-
-#else					/* }{ */
-
-
-LUAMOD_API int luaopen_bit32 (lua_State *L) {
-  return luaL_error(L, "library 'bit32' has been deprecated");
-}
-
-#endif					/* } */

3rd/lua/lcode.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lcode.h,v 1.63 2013/12/30 20:47:58 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lcode.h $
 ** Code generator for Lua
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -24,39 +24,53 @@
 ** grep "ORDER OPR" if you change these enums  (ORDER OP)
 */
 typedef enum BinOpr {
+  /* arithmetic operators */
   OPR_ADD, OPR_SUB, OPR_MUL, OPR_MOD, OPR_POW,
-  OPR_DIV,
-  OPR_IDIV,
+  OPR_DIV, OPR_IDIV,
+  /* bitwise operators */
   OPR_BAND, OPR_BOR, OPR_BXOR,
   OPR_SHL, OPR_SHR,
+  /* string operator */
   OPR_CONCAT,
+  /* comparison operators */
   OPR_EQ, OPR_LT, OPR_LE,
   OPR_NE, OPR_GT, OPR_GE,
+  /* logical operators */
   OPR_AND, OPR_OR,
   OPR_NOBINOPR
 } BinOpr;
 
 
+/* true if operation is foldable (that is, it is arithmetic or bitwise) */
+#define foldbinop(op)	((op) <= OPR_SHR)
+
+
+#define luaK_codeABC(fs,o,a,b,c)	luaK_codeABCk(fs,o,a,b,c,0)
+
+
 typedef enum UnOpr { OPR_MINUS, OPR_BNOT, OPR_NOT, OPR_LEN, OPR_NOUNOPR } UnOpr;
 
 
-#define getcode(fs,e)	((fs)->f->sp->code[(e)->u.info])
+/* get (pointer to) instruction of given 'expdesc' */
+#define getinstruction(fs,e)	((fs)->f->code[(e)->u.info])
 
-#define luaK_codeAsBx(fs,o,A,sBx)	luaK_codeABx(fs,o,A,(sBx)+MAXARG_sBx)
 
 #define luaK_setmultret(fs,e)	luaK_setreturns(fs, e, LUA_MULTRET)
 
 #define luaK_jumpto(fs,t)	luaK_patchlist(fs, luaK_jump(fs), t)
 
+LUAI_FUNC int luaK_code (FuncState *fs, Instruction i);
 LUAI_FUNC int luaK_codeABx (FuncState *fs, OpCode o, int A, unsigned int Bx);
-LUAI_FUNC int luaK_codeABC (FuncState *fs, OpCode o, int A, int B, int C);
-LUAI_FUNC int luaK_codek (FuncState *fs, int reg, int k);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaK_codeAsBx (FuncState *fs, OpCode o, int A, int Bx);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaK_codeABCk (FuncState *fs, OpCode o, int A,
+                                            int B, int C, int k);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaK_isKint (expdesc *e);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaK_exp2const (FuncState *fs, const expdesc *e, TValue *v);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaK_fixline (FuncState *fs, int line);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaK_nil (FuncState *fs, int from, int n);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaK_reserveregs (FuncState *fs, int n);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaK_checkstack (FuncState *fs, int n);
-LUAI_FUNC int luaK_stringK (FuncState *fs, TString *s);
-LUAI_FUNC int luaK_intK (FuncState *fs, lua_Integer n);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_int (FuncState *fs, int reg, lua_Integer n);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaK_dischargevars (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e);
 LUAI_FUNC int luaK_exp2anyreg (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaK_exp2anyregup (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e);
@@ -74,14 +88,17 @@ LUAI_FUNC int luaK_jump (FuncState *fs);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaK_ret (FuncState *fs, int first, int nret);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaK_patchlist (FuncState *fs, int list, int target);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaK_patchtohere (FuncState *fs, int list);
-LUAI_FUNC void luaK_patchclose (FuncState *fs, int list, int level);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaK_concat (FuncState *fs, int *l1, int l2);
 LUAI_FUNC int luaK_getlabel (FuncState *fs);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaK_prefix (FuncState *fs, UnOpr op, expdesc *v, int line);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaK_infix (FuncState *fs, BinOpr op, expdesc *v);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaK_posfix (FuncState *fs, BinOpr op, expdesc *v1,
                             expdesc *v2, int line);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_settablesize (FuncState *fs, int pc,
+                                  int ra, int asize, int hsize);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaK_setlist (FuncState *fs, int base, int nelems, int tostore);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaK_finish (FuncState *fs);
+LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaK_semerror (LexState *ls, const char *msg);
 
 
 #endif

3rd/lua/lcorolib.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lcorolib.c,v 1.9 2014/11/02 19:19:04 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lcorolib.c $
 ** Coroutine Library
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -20,25 +20,24 @@
 
 static lua_State *getco (lua_State *L) {
   lua_State *co = lua_tothread(L, 1);
-  luaL_argcheck(L, co, 1, "thread expected");
+  luaL_argexpected(L, co, 1, "thread");
   return co;
 }
 
 
+/*
+** Resumes a coroutine. Returns the number of results for non-error
+** cases or -1 for errors.
+*/
 static int auxresume (lua_State *L, lua_State *co, int narg) {
-  int status;
+  int status, nres;
   if (!lua_checkstack(co, narg)) {
     lua_pushliteral(L, "too many arguments to resume");
     return -1;  /* error flag */
   }
-  if (lua_status(co) == LUA_OK && lua_gettop(co) == 0) {
-    lua_pushliteral(L, "cannot resume dead coroutine");
-    return -1;  /* error flag */
-  }
   lua_xmove(L, co, narg);
-  status = lua_resume(co, L, narg);
+  status = lua_resume(co, L, narg, &nres);
   if (status == LUA_OK || status == LUA_YIELD) {
-    int nres = lua_gettop(co);
     if (!lua_checkstack(L, nres + 1)) {
       lua_pop(co, nres);  /* remove results anyway */
       lua_pushliteral(L, "too many results to resume");
@@ -74,9 +73,13 @@ static int luaB_coresume (lua_State *L) {
 static int luaB_auxwrap (lua_State *L) {
   lua_State *co = lua_tothread(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
   int r = auxresume(L, co, lua_gettop(L));
-  if (r < 0) {
-    if (lua_isstring(L, -1)) {  /* error object is a string? */
-      luaL_where(L, 1);  /* add extra info */
+  if (r < 0) {  /* error? */
+    int stat = lua_status(co);
+    if (stat != LUA_OK && stat != LUA_YIELD)  /* error in the coroutine? */
+      lua_resetthread(co);  /* close its tbc variables */
+    if (stat != LUA_ERRMEM &&  /* not a memory error and ... */
+        lua_type(L, -1) == LUA_TSTRING) {  /* ... error object is a string? */
+      luaL_where(L, 1);  /* add extra info, if available */
       lua_insert(L, -2);
       lua_concat(L, 2);
     }
@@ -108,35 +111,48 @@ static int luaB_yield (lua_State *L) {
 }
 
 
-static int luaB_costatus (lua_State *L) {
-  lua_State *co = getco(L);
-  if (L == co) lua_pushliteral(L, "running");
+#define COS_RUN		0
+#define COS_DEAD	1
+#define COS_YIELD	2
+#define COS_NORM	3
+
+
+static const char *const statname[] =
+  {"running", "dead", "suspended", "normal"};
+
+
+static int auxstatus (lua_State *L, lua_State *co) {
+  if (L == co) return COS_RUN;
   else {
     switch (lua_status(co)) {
       case LUA_YIELD:
-        lua_pushliteral(L, "suspended");
-        break;
+        return COS_YIELD;
       case LUA_OK: {
         lua_Debug ar;
-        if (lua_getstack(co, 0, &ar) > 0)  /* does it have frames? */
-          lua_pushliteral(L, "normal");  /* it is running */
+        if (lua_getstack(co, 0, &ar))  /* does it have frames? */
+          return COS_NORM;  /* it is running */
         else if (lua_gettop(co) == 0)
-            lua_pushliteral(L, "dead");
+            return COS_DEAD;
         else
-          lua_pushliteral(L, "suspended");  /* initial state */
-        break;
+          return COS_YIELD;  /* initial state */
       }
       default:  /* some error occurred */
-        lua_pushliteral(L, "dead");
-        break;
+        return COS_DEAD;
     }
   }
+}
+
+
+static int luaB_costatus (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_State *co = getco(L);
+  lua_pushstring(L, statname[auxstatus(L, co)]);
   return 1;
 }
 
 
 static int luaB_yieldable (lua_State *L) {
-  lua_pushboolean(L, lua_isyieldable(L));
+  lua_State *co = lua_isnone(L, 1) ? L : getco(L);
+  lua_pushboolean(L, lua_isyieldable(co));
   return 1;
 }
 
@@ -148,6 +164,28 @@ static int luaB_corunning (lua_State *L) {
 }
 
 
+static int luaB_close (lua_State *L) {
+  lua_State *co = getco(L);
+  int status = auxstatus(L, co);
+  switch (status) {
+    case COS_DEAD: case COS_YIELD: {
+      status = lua_resetthread(co);
+      if (status == LUA_OK) {
+        lua_pushboolean(L, 1);
+        return 1;
+      }
+      else {
+        lua_pushboolean(L, 0);
+        lua_xmove(co, L, 1);  /* copy error message */
+        return 2;
+      }
+    }
+    default:  /* normal or running coroutine */
+      return luaL_error(L, "cannot close a %s coroutine", statname[status]);
+  }
+}
+
+
 static const luaL_Reg co_funcs[] = {
   {"create", luaB_cocreate},
   {"resume", luaB_coresume},
@@ -156,6 +194,7 @@ static const luaL_Reg co_funcs[] = {
   {"wrap", luaB_cowrap},
   {"yield", luaB_yield},
   {"isyieldable", luaB_yieldable},
+  {"close", luaB_close},
   {NULL, NULL}
 };
 

3rd/lua/lctype.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lctype.c,v 1.12 2014/11/02 19:19:04 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lctype.c $
 ** 'ctype' functions for Lua
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -16,6 +16,15 @@
 
 #include <limits.h>
 
+
+#if defined (LUA_UCID)		/* accept UniCode IDentifiers? */
+/* consider all non-ascii codepoints to be alphabetic */
+#define NONA		0x01
+#else
+#define NONA		0x00	/* default */
+#endif
+
+
 LUAI_DDEF const lu_byte luai_ctype_[UCHAR_MAX + 2] = {
   0x00,  /* EOZ */
   0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,	/* 0. */
@@ -34,22 +43,22 @@ LUAI_DDEF const lu_byte luai_ctype_[UCHAR_MAX + 2] = {
   0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,
   0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x05,	/* 7. */
   0x05,  0x05,  0x05,  0x04,  0x04,  0x04,  0x04,  0x00,
-  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,	/* 8. */
-  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,
-  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,	/* 9. */
-  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,
-  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,	/* a. */
-  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,
-  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,	/* b. */
-  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,
-  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,	/* c. */
-  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,
-  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,	/* d. */
-  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,
-  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,	/* e. */
-  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,
-  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,	/* f. */
-  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,
+  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,	/* 8. */
+  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,
+  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,	/* 9. */
+  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,
+  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,	/* a. */
+  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,
+  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,	/* b. */
+  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,
+  0x00,  0x00,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,	/* c. */
+  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,
+  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,	/* d. */
+  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,
+  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,	/* e. */
+  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,
+  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  NONA,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,	/* f. */
+  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00,  0x00
 };
 
 #endif			/* } */

3rd/lua/lctype.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lctype.h,v 1.12 2011/07/15 12:50:29 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lctype.h $
 ** 'ctype' functions for Lua
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 /*
 ** WARNING: the functions defined here do not necessarily correspond
 ** to the similar functions in the standard C ctype.h. They are
-** optimized for the specific needs of Lua
+** optimized for the specific needs of Lua.
 */
 
 #if !defined(LUA_USE_CTYPE)
@@ -61,14 +61,20 @@
 #define lisprint(c)	testprop(c, MASK(PRINTBIT))
 #define lisxdigit(c)	testprop(c, MASK(XDIGITBIT))
 
+
 /*
-** this 'ltolower' only works for alphabetic characters
+** In ASCII, this 'ltolower' is correct for alphabetic characters and
+** for '.'. That is enough for Lua needs. ('check_exp' ensures that
+** the character either is an upper-case letter or is unchanged by
+** the transformation, which holds for lower-case letters and '.'.)
 */
-#define ltolower(c)	((c) | ('A' ^ 'a'))
+#define ltolower(c)  \
+  check_exp(('A' <= (c) && (c) <= 'Z') || (c) == ((c) | ('A' ^ 'a')),  \
+            (c) | ('A' ^ 'a'))
 
 
-/* two more entries for 0 and -1 (EOZ) */
-LUAI_DDEC const lu_byte luai_ctype_[UCHAR_MAX + 2];
+/* one entry for each character and for -1 (EOZ) */
+LUAI_DDEC(const lu_byte luai_ctype_[UCHAR_MAX + 2];)
 
 
 #else			/* }{ */

3rd/lua/ldblib.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: ldblib.c,v 1.149 2015/02/19 17:06:21 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: ldblib.c $
 ** Interface from Lua to its debug API
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -21,15 +21,15 @@
 
 
 /*
-** The hook table at registry[&HOOKKEY] maps threads to their current
-** hook function. (We only need the unique address of 'HOOKKEY'.)
+** The hook table at registry[HOOKKEY] maps threads to their current
+** hook function.
 */
-static const int HOOKKEY = 0;
+static const char *const HOOKKEY = "_HOOKKEY";
 
 
 /*
-** If L1 != L, L1 can be in any state, and therefore there is no
-** garanties about its stack space; any push in L1 must be
+** If L1 != L, L1 can be in any state, and therefore there are no
+** guarantees about its stack space; any push in L1 must be
 ** checked.
 */
 static void checkstack (lua_State *L, lua_State *L1, int n) {
@@ -55,8 +55,7 @@ static int db_getmetatable (lua_State *L) {
 
 static int db_setmetatable (lua_State *L) {
   int t = lua_type(L, 2);
-  luaL_argcheck(L, t == LUA_TNIL || t == LUA_TTABLE, 2,
-                    "nil or table expected");
+  luaL_argexpected(L, t == LUA_TNIL || t == LUA_TTABLE, 2, "nil or table");
   lua_settop(L, 2);
   lua_setmetatable(L, 1);
   return 1;  /* return 1st argument */
@@ -64,19 +63,24 @@ static int db_setmetatable (lua_State *L) {
 
 
 static int db_getuservalue (lua_State *L) {
+  int n = (int)luaL_optinteger(L, 2, 1);
   if (lua_type(L, 1) != LUA_TUSERDATA)
-    lua_pushnil(L);
-  else
-    lua_getuservalue(L, 1);
+    luaL_pushfail(L);
+  else if (lua_getiuservalue(L, 1, n) != LUA_TNONE) {
+    lua_pushboolean(L, 1);
+    return 2;
+  }
   return 1;
 }
 
 
 static int db_setuservalue (lua_State *L) {
+  int n = (int)luaL_optinteger(L, 3, 1);
   luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TUSERDATA);
   luaL_checkany(L, 2);
   lua_settop(L, 2);
-  lua_setuservalue(L, 1);
+  if (!lua_setiuservalue(L, 1, n))
+    luaL_pushfail(L);
   return 1;
 }
 
@@ -146,7 +150,7 @@ static int db_getinfo (lua_State *L) {
   lua_Debug ar;
   int arg;
   lua_State *L1 = getthread(L, &arg);
-  const char *options = luaL_optstring(L, arg+2, "flnStu");
+  const char *options = luaL_optstring(L, arg+2, "flnSrtu");
   checkstack(L, L1, 3);
   if (lua_isfunction(L, arg + 1)) {  /* info about a function? */
     options = lua_pushfstring(L, ">%s", options);  /* add '>' to 'options' */
@@ -155,7 +159,7 @@ static int db_getinfo (lua_State *L) {
   }
   else {  /* stack level */
     if (!lua_getstack(L1, (int)luaL_checkinteger(L, arg + 1), &ar)) {
-      lua_pushnil(L);  /* level out of range */
+      luaL_pushfail(L);  /* level out of range */
       return 1;
     }
   }
@@ -163,7 +167,8 @@ static int db_getinfo (lua_State *L) {
     return luaL_argerror(L, arg+2, "invalid option");
   lua_newtable(L);  /* table to collect results */
   if (strchr(options, 'S')) {
-    settabss(L, "source", ar.source);
+    lua_pushlstring(L, ar.source, ar.srclen);
+    lua_setfield(L, -2, "source");
     settabss(L, "short_src", ar.short_src);
     settabsi(L, "linedefined", ar.linedefined);
     settabsi(L, "lastlinedefined", ar.lastlinedefined);
@@ -180,6 +185,10 @@ static int db_getinfo (lua_State *L) {
     settabss(L, "name", ar.name);
     settabss(L, "namewhat", ar.namewhat);
   }
+  if (strchr(options, 'r')) {
+    settabsi(L, "ftransfer", ar.ftransfer);
+    settabsi(L, "ntransfer", ar.ntransfer);
+  }
   if (strchr(options, 't'))
     settabsb(L, "istailcall", ar.istailcall);
   if (strchr(options, 'L'))
@@ -193,8 +202,6 @@ static int db_getinfo (lua_State *L) {
 static int db_getlocal (lua_State *L) {
   int arg;
   lua_State *L1 = getthread(L, &arg);
-  lua_Debug ar;
-  const char *name;
   int nvar = (int)luaL_checkinteger(L, arg + 2);  /* local-variable index */
   if (lua_isfunction(L, arg + 1)) {  /* function argument? */
     lua_pushvalue(L, arg + 1);  /* push function */
@@ -202,6 +209,8 @@ static int db_getlocal (lua_State *L) {
     return 1;  /* return only name (there is no value) */
   }
   else {  /* stack-level argument */
+    lua_Debug ar;
+    const char *name;
     int level = (int)luaL_checkinteger(L, arg + 1);
     if (!lua_getstack(L1, level, &ar))  /* out of range? */
       return luaL_argerror(L, arg+1, "level out of range");
@@ -214,7 +223,7 @@ static int db_getlocal (lua_State *L) {
       return 2;
     }
     else {
-      lua_pushnil(L);  /* no name (nor value) */
+      luaL_pushfail(L);  /* no name (nor value) */
       return 1;
     }
   }
@@ -272,25 +281,33 @@ static int db_setupvalue (lua_State *L) {
 ** Check whether a given upvalue from a given closure exists and
 ** returns its index
 */
-static int checkupval (lua_State *L, int argf, int argnup) {
+static void *checkupval (lua_State *L, int argf, int argnup, int *pnup) {
+  void *id;
   int nup = (int)luaL_checkinteger(L, argnup);  /* upvalue index */
   luaL_checktype(L, argf, LUA_TFUNCTION);  /* closure */
-  luaL_argcheck(L, (lua_getupvalue(L, argf, nup) != NULL), argnup,
-                   "invalid upvalue index");
-  return nup;
+  id = lua_upvalueid(L, argf, nup);
+  if (pnup) {
+    luaL_argcheck(L, id != NULL, argnup, "invalid upvalue index");
+    *pnup = nup;
+  }
+  return id;
 }
 
 
 static int db_upvalueid (lua_State *L) {
-  int n = checkupval(L, 1, 2);
-  lua_pushlightuserdata(L, lua_upvalueid(L, 1, n));
+  void *id = checkupval(L, 1, 2, NULL);
+  if (id != NULL)
+    lua_pushlightuserdata(L, id);
+  else
+    luaL_pushfail(L);
   return 1;
 }
 
 
 static int db_upvaluejoin (lua_State *L) {
-  int n1 = checkupval(L, 1, 2);
-  int n2 = checkupval(L, 3, 4);
+  int n1, n2;
+  checkupval(L, 1, 2, &n1);
+  checkupval(L, 3, 4, &n2);
   luaL_argcheck(L, !lua_iscfunction(L, 1), 1, "Lua function expected");
   luaL_argcheck(L, !lua_iscfunction(L, 3), 3, "Lua function expected");
   lua_upvaluejoin(L, 1, n1, 3, n2);
@@ -305,7 +322,7 @@ static int db_upvaluejoin (lua_State *L) {
 static void hookf (lua_State *L, lua_Debug *ar) {
   static const char *const hooknames[] =
     {"call", "return", "line", "count", "tail call"};
-  lua_rawgetp(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, &HOOKKEY);
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, HOOKKEY);
   lua_pushthread(L);
   if (lua_rawget(L, -2) == LUA_TFUNCTION) {  /* is there a hook function? */
     lua_pushstring(L, hooknames[(int)ar->event]);  /* push event name */
@@ -358,14 +375,12 @@ static int db_sethook (lua_State *L) {
     count = (int)luaL_optinteger(L, arg + 3, 0);
     func = hookf; mask = makemask(smask, count);
   }
-  if (lua_rawgetp(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, &HOOKKEY) == LUA_TNIL) {
-    lua_createtable(L, 0, 2);  /* create a hook table */
-    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
-    lua_rawsetp(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, &HOOKKEY);  /* set it in position */
+  if (!luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, HOOKKEY)) {
+    /* table just created; initialize it */
     lua_pushstring(L, "k");
     lua_setfield(L, -2, "__mode");  /** hooktable.__mode = "k" */
     lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
-    lua_setmetatable(L, -2);  /* setmetatable(hooktable) = hooktable */
+    lua_setmetatable(L, -2);  /* metatable(hooktable) = hooktable */
   }
   checkstack(L, L1, 1);
   lua_pushthread(L1); lua_xmove(L1, L, 1);  /* key (thread) */
@@ -382,12 +397,14 @@ static int db_gethook (lua_State *L) {
   char buff[5];
   int mask = lua_gethookmask(L1);
   lua_Hook hook = lua_gethook(L1);
-  if (hook == NULL)  /* no hook? */
-    lua_pushnil(L);
+  if (hook == NULL) {  /* no hook? */
+    luaL_pushfail(L);
+    return 1;
+  }
   else if (hook != hookf)  /* external hook? */
     lua_pushliteral(L, "external hook");
   else {  /* hook table must exist */
-    lua_rawgetp(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, &HOOKKEY);
+    lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, HOOKKEY);
     checkstack(L, L1, 1);
     lua_pushthread(L1); lua_xmove(L1, L, 1);
     lua_rawget(L, -2);   /* 1st result = hooktable[L1] */
@@ -408,7 +425,7 @@ static int db_debug (lua_State *L) {
       return 0;
     if (luaL_loadbuffer(L, buffer, strlen(buffer), "=(debug command)") ||
         lua_pcall(L, 0, 0, 0))
-      lua_writestringerror("%s\n", lua_tostring(L, -1));
+      lua_writestringerror("%s\n", luaL_tolstring(L, -1, NULL));
     lua_settop(L, 0);  /* remove eventual returns */
   }
 }
@@ -428,6 +445,14 @@ static int db_traceback (lua_State *L) {
 }
 
 
+static int db_setcstacklimit (lua_State *L) {
+  int limit = (int)luaL_checkinteger(L, 1);
+  int res = lua_setcstacklimit(L, limit);
+  lua_pushinteger(L, res);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
 static const luaL_Reg dblib[] = {
   {"debug", db_debug},
   {"getuservalue", db_getuservalue},
@@ -445,6 +470,7 @@ static const luaL_Reg dblib[] = {
   {"setmetatable", db_setmetatable},
   {"setupvalue", db_setupvalue},
   {"traceback", db_traceback},
+  {"setcstacklimit", db_setcstacklimit},
   {NULL, NULL}
 };
 

3rd/lua/ldebug.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: ldebug.c,v 2.115 2015/05/22 17:45:56 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: ldebug.c $
 ** Debug Interface
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -31,14 +31,13 @@
 
 
 
-#define noLuaClosure(f)		((f) == NULL || (f)->c.tt == LUA_TCCL)
+#define noLuaClosure(f)		((f) == NULL || (f)->c.tt == LUA_VCCL)
 
+/* inverse of 'pcRel' */
+#define invpcRel(pc, p)		((p)->code + (pc) + 1)
 
-/* Active Lua function (given call info) */
-#define ci_func(ci)		(clLvalue((ci)->func))
-
-
-static const char *getfuncname (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, const char **name);
+static const char *funcnamefromcode (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci,
+                                    const char **name);
 
 
 static int currentpc (CallInfo *ci) {
@@ -47,41 +46,103 @@ static int currentpc (CallInfo *ci) {
 }
 
 
-static int currentline (CallInfo *ci) {
-  return getfuncline(ci_func(ci)->p, currentpc(ci));
-}
-
-
 /*
-** If function yielded, its 'func' can be in the 'extra' field. The
-** next function restores 'func' to its correct value for debugging
-** purposes. (It exchanges 'func' and 'extra'; so, when called again,
-** after debugging, it also "re-restores" ** 'func' to its altered value.
+** Get a "base line" to find the line corresponding to an instruction.
+** For that, search the array of absolute line info for the largest saved
+** instruction smaller or equal to the wanted instruction. A special
+** case is when there is no absolute info or the instruction is before
+** the first absolute one.
 */
-static void swapextra (lua_State *L) {
-  if (L->status == LUA_YIELD) {
-    CallInfo *ci = L->ci;  /* get function that yielded */
-    StkId temp = ci->func;  /* exchange its 'func' and 'extra' values */
-    ci->func = restorestack(L, ci->extra);
-    ci->extra = savestack(L, temp);
+static int getbaseline (const Proto *f, int pc, int *basepc) {
+  if (f->sizeabslineinfo == 0 || pc < f->abslineinfo[0].pc) {
+    *basepc = -1;  /* start from the beginning */
+    return f->linedefined;
+  }
+  else {
+    unsigned int i;
+    if (pc >= f->abslineinfo[f->sizeabslineinfo - 1].pc)
+      i = f->sizeabslineinfo - 1;  /* instruction is after last saved one */
+    else {  /* binary search */
+      unsigned int j = f->sizeabslineinfo - 1;  /* pc < anchorlines[j] */
+      i = 0;  /* abslineinfo[i] <= pc */
+      while (i < j - 1) {
+        unsigned int m = (j + i) / 2;
+        if (pc >= f->abslineinfo[m].pc)
+          i = m;
+        else
+          j = m;
+      }
+    }
+    *basepc = f->abslineinfo[i].pc;
+    return f->abslineinfo[i].line;
   }
 }
 
 
 /*
-** this function can be called asynchronous (e.g. during a signal)
+** Get the line corresponding to instruction 'pc' in function 'f';
+** first gets a base line and from there does the increments until
+** the desired instruction.
+*/
+int luaG_getfuncline (const Proto *f, int pc) {
+  if (f->lineinfo == NULL)  /* no debug information? */
+    return -1;
+  else {
+    int basepc;
+    int baseline = getbaseline(f, pc, &basepc);
+    while (basepc++ < pc) {  /* walk until given instruction */
+      lua_assert(f->lineinfo[basepc] != ABSLINEINFO);
+      baseline += f->lineinfo[basepc];  /* correct line */
+    }
+    return baseline;
+  }
+}
+
+
+static int getcurrentline (CallInfo *ci) {
+  return luaG_getfuncline(ci_func(ci)->p, currentpc(ci));
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Set 'trap' for all active Lua frames.
+** This function can be called during a signal, under "reasonable"
+** assumptions. A new 'ci' is completely linked in the list before it
+** becomes part of the "active" list, and we assume that pointers are
+** atomic; see comment in next function.
+** (A compiler doing interprocedural optimizations could, theoretically,
+** reorder memory writes in such a way that the list could be
+** temporarily broken while inserting a new element. We simply assume it
+** has no good reasons to do that.)
+*/
+static void settraps (CallInfo *ci) {
+  for (; ci != NULL; ci = ci->previous)
+    if (isLua(ci))
+      ci->u.l.trap = 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** This function can be called during a signal, under "reasonable"
+** assumptions.
+** Fields 'basehookcount' and 'hookcount' (set by 'resethookcount')
+** are for debug only, and it is no problem if they get arbitrary
+** values (causes at most one wrong hook call). 'hookmask' is an atomic
+** value. We assume that pointers are atomic too (e.g., gcc ensures that
+** for all platforms where it runs). Moreover, 'hook' is always checked
+** before being called (see 'luaD_hook').
 */
 LUA_API void lua_sethook (lua_State *L, lua_Hook func, int mask, int count) {
   if (func == NULL || mask == 0) {  /* turn off hooks? */
     mask = 0;
     func = NULL;
   }
-  if (isLua(L->ci))
-    L->oldpc = L->ci->u.l.savedpc;
   L->hook = func;
   L->basehookcount = count;
   resethookcount(L);
   L->hookmask = cast_byte(mask);
+  if (mask)
+    settraps(L->ci);  /* to trace inside 'luaV_execute' */
 }
 
 
@@ -117,46 +178,45 @@ LUA_API int lua_getstack (lua_State *L, int level, lua_Debug *ar) {
 }
 
 
-static const char *upvalname (Proto *p, int uv) {
-  TString *s = check_exp(uv < p->sizeupvalues, p->sp->upvalues[uv].name);
+static const char *upvalname (const Proto *p, int uv) {
+  TString *s = check_exp(uv < p->sizeupvalues, p->upvalues[uv].name);
   if (s == NULL) return "?";
   else return getstr(s);
 }
 
 
 static const char *findvararg (CallInfo *ci, int n, StkId *pos) {
-  int nparams = clLvalue(ci->func)->p->sp->numparams;
-  if (n >= cast_int(ci->u.l.base - ci->func) - nparams)
-    return NULL;  /* no such vararg */
-  else {
-    *pos = ci->func + nparams + n;
-    return "(*vararg)";  /* generic name for any vararg */
+  if (clLvalue(s2v(ci->func))->p->is_vararg) {
+    int nextra = ci->u.l.nextraargs;
+    if (n >= -nextra) {  /* 'n' is negative */
+      *pos = ci->func - nextra - (n + 1);
+      return "(vararg)";  /* generic name for any vararg */
+    }
   }
+  return NULL;  /* no such vararg */
 }
 
 
-static const char *findlocal (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, int n,
-                              StkId *pos) {
+const char *luaG_findlocal (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, int n, StkId *pos) {
+  StkId base = ci->func + 1;
   const char *name = NULL;
-  StkId base;
   if (isLua(ci)) {
     if (n < 0)  /* access to vararg values? */
-      return findvararg(ci, -n, pos);
-    else {
-      base = ci->u.l.base;
+      return findvararg(ci, n, pos);
+    else
       name = luaF_getlocalname(ci_func(ci)->p, n, currentpc(ci));
-    }
   }
-  else
-    base = ci->func + 1;
   if (name == NULL) {  /* no 'standard' name? */
     StkId limit = (ci == L->ci) ? L->top : ci->next->func;
-    if (limit - base >= n && n > 0)  /* is 'n' inside 'ci' stack? */
-      name = "(*temporary)";  /* generic name for any valid slot */
+    if (limit - base >= n && n > 0) {  /* is 'n' inside 'ci' stack? */
+      /* generic name for any valid slot */
+      name = isLua(ci) ? "(temporary)" : "(C temporary)";
+    }
     else
       return NULL;  /* no name */
   }
-  *pos = base + (n - 1);
+  if (pos)
+    *pos = base + (n - 1);
   return name;
 }
 
@@ -164,22 +224,20 @@ static const char *findlocal (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, int n,
 LUA_API const char *lua_getlocal (lua_State *L, const lua_Debug *ar, int n) {
   const char *name;
   lua_lock(L);
-  swapextra(L);
   if (ar == NULL) {  /* information about non-active function? */
-    if (!isLfunction(L->top - 1))  /* not a Lua function? */
+    if (!isLfunction(s2v(L->top - 1)))  /* not a Lua function? */
       name = NULL;
     else  /* consider live variables at function start (parameters) */
-      name = luaF_getlocalname(clLvalue(L->top - 1)->p, n, 0);
+      name = luaF_getlocalname(clLvalue(s2v(L->top - 1))->p, n, 0);
   }
   else {  /* active function; get information through 'ar' */
     StkId pos = NULL;  /* to avoid warnings */
-    name = findlocal(L, ar->i_ci, n, &pos);
+    name = luaG_findlocal(L, ar->i_ci, n, &pos);
     if (name) {
-      setobj2s(L, L->top, pos);
+      setobjs2s(L, L->top, pos);
       api_incr_top(L);
     }
   }
-  swapextra(L);
   lua_unlock(L);
   return name;
 }
@@ -189,13 +247,11 @@ LUA_API const char *lua_setlocal (lua_State *L, const lua_Debug *ar, int n) {
   StkId pos = NULL;  /* to avoid warnings */
   const char *name;
   lua_lock(L);
-  swapextra(L);
-  name = findlocal(L, ar->i_ci, n, &pos);
+  name = luaG_findlocal(L, ar->i_ci, n, &pos);
   if (name) {
     setobjs2s(L, pos, L->top - 1);
     L->top--;  /* pop value */
   }
-  swapextra(L);
   lua_unlock(L);
   return name;
 }
@@ -204,40 +260,73 @@ LUA_API const char *lua_setlocal (lua_State *L, const lua_Debug *ar, int n) {
 static void funcinfo (lua_Debug *ar, Closure *cl) {
   if (noLuaClosure(cl)) {
     ar->source = "=[C]";
+    ar->srclen = LL("=[C]");
     ar->linedefined = -1;
     ar->lastlinedefined = -1;
     ar->what = "C";
   }
   else {
-    SharedProto *p = cl->l.p->sp;
-    ar->source = p->source ? getstr(p->source) : "=?";
+    const Proto *p = cl->l.p;
+    if (p->source) {
+      ar->source = getstr(p->source);
+      ar->srclen = tsslen(p->source);
+    }
+    else {
+      ar->source = "=?";
+      ar->srclen = LL("=?");
+    }
     ar->linedefined = p->linedefined;
     ar->lastlinedefined = p->lastlinedefined;
     ar->what = (ar->linedefined == 0) ? "main" : "Lua";
   }
-  luaO_chunkid(ar->short_src, ar->source, LUA_IDSIZE);
+  luaO_chunkid(ar->short_src, ar->source, ar->srclen);
+}
+
+
+static int nextline (const Proto *p, int currentline, int pc) {
+  if (p->lineinfo[pc] != ABSLINEINFO)
+    return currentline + p->lineinfo[pc];
+  else
+    return luaG_getfuncline(p, pc);
 }
 
 
 static void collectvalidlines (lua_State *L, Closure *f) {
   if (noLuaClosure(f)) {
-    setnilvalue(L->top);
+    setnilvalue(s2v(L->top));
     api_incr_top(L);
   }
   else {
     int i;
     TValue v;
-    int *lineinfo = f->l.p->sp->lineinfo;
+    const Proto *p = f->l.p;
+    int currentline = p->linedefined;
     Table *t = luaH_new(L);  /* new table to store active lines */
-    sethvalue(L, L->top, t);  /* push it on stack */
+    sethvalue2s(L, L->top, t);  /* push it on stack */
     api_incr_top(L);
-    setbvalue(&v, 1);  /* boolean 'true' to be the value of all indices */
-    for (i = 0; i < f->l.p->sp->sizelineinfo; i++)  /* for all lines with code */
-      luaH_setint(L, t, lineinfo[i], &v);  /* table[line] = true */
+    setbtvalue(&v);  /* boolean 'true' to be the value of all indices */
+    for (i = 0; i < p->sizelineinfo; i++) {  /* for all lines with code */
+      currentline = nextline(p, currentline, i);
+      luaH_setint(L, t, currentline, &v);  /* table[line] = true */
+    }
   }
 }
 
 
+static const char *getfuncname (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, const char **name) {
+  if (ci == NULL)  /* no 'ci'? */
+    return NULL;  /* no info */
+  else if (ci->callstatus & CIST_FIN) {  /* is this a finalizer? */
+    *name = "__gc";
+    return "metamethod";  /* report it as such */
+  }
+  /* calling function is a known Lua function? */
+  else if (!(ci->callstatus & CIST_TAIL) && isLua(ci->previous))
+    return funcnamefromcode(L, ci->previous, name);
+  else return NULL;  /* no way to find a name */
+}
+
+
 static int auxgetinfo (lua_State *L, const char *what, lua_Debug *ar,
                        Closure *f, CallInfo *ci) {
   int status = 1;
@@ -248,7 +337,7 @@ static int auxgetinfo (lua_State *L, const char *what, lua_Debug *ar,
         break;
       }
       case 'l': {
-        ar->currentline = (ci && isLua(ci)) ? currentline(ci) : -1;
+        ar->currentline = (ci && isLua(ci)) ? getcurrentline(ci) : -1;
         break;
       }
       case 'u': {
@@ -258,8 +347,8 @@ static int auxgetinfo (lua_State *L, const char *what, lua_Debug *ar,
           ar->nparams = 0;
         }
         else {
-          ar->isvararg = f->l.p->sp->is_vararg;
-          ar->nparams = f->l.p->sp->numparams;
+          ar->isvararg = f->l.p->is_vararg;
+          ar->nparams = f->l.p->numparams;
         }
         break;
       }
@@ -268,17 +357,22 @@ static int auxgetinfo (lua_State *L, const char *what, lua_Debug *ar,
         break;
       }
       case 'n': {
-        /* calling function is a known Lua function? */
-        if (ci && !(ci->callstatus & CIST_TAIL) && isLua(ci->previous))
-          ar->namewhat = getfuncname(L, ci->previous, &ar->name);
-        else
-          ar->namewhat = NULL;
+        ar->namewhat = getfuncname(L, ci, &ar->name);
         if (ar->namewhat == NULL) {
           ar->namewhat = "";  /* not found */
           ar->name = NULL;
         }
         break;
       }
+      case 'r': {
+        if (ci == NULL || !(ci->callstatus & CIST_TRAN))
+          ar->ftransfer = ar->ntransfer = 0;
+        else {
+          ar->ftransfer = ci->u2.transferinfo.ftransfer;
+          ar->ntransfer = ci->u2.transferinfo.ntransfer;
+        }
+        break;
+      }
       case 'L':
       case 'f':  /* handled by lua_getinfo */
         break;
@@ -293,28 +387,26 @@ LUA_API int lua_getinfo (lua_State *L, const char *what, lua_Debug *ar) {
   int status;
   Closure *cl;
   CallInfo *ci;
-  StkId func;
+  TValue *func;
   lua_lock(L);
-  swapextra(L);
   if (*what == '>') {
     ci = NULL;
-    func = L->top - 1;
+    func = s2v(L->top - 1);
     api_check(L, ttisfunction(func), "function expected");
     what++;  /* skip the '>' */
     L->top--;  /* pop function */
   }
   else {
     ci = ar->i_ci;
-    func = ci->func;
-    lua_assert(ttisfunction(ci->func));
+    func = s2v(ci->func);
+    lua_assert(ttisfunction(func));
   }
   cl = ttisclosure(func) ? clvalue(func) : NULL;
   status = auxgetinfo(L, what, ar, cl, ci);
   if (strchr(what, 'f')) {
-    setobjs2s(L, L->top, func);
+    setobj2s(L, L->top, func);
     api_incr_top(L);
   }
-  swapextra(L);  /* correct before option 'L', which can raise a mem. error */
   if (strchr(what, 'L'))
     collectvalidlines(L, cl);
   lua_unlock(L);
@@ -328,30 +420,38 @@ LUA_API int lua_getinfo (lua_State *L, const char *what, lua_Debug *ar) {
 ** =======================================================
 */
 
-static const char *getobjname (Proto *p, int lastpc, int reg,
+static const char *getobjname (const Proto *p, int lastpc, int reg,
                                const char **name);
 
 
 /*
-** find a "name" for the RK value 'c'
+** Find a "name" for the constant 'c'.
 */
-static void kname (Proto *p, int pc, int c, const char **name) {
-  if (ISK(c)) {  /* is 'c' a constant? */
-    TValue *kvalue = &p->k[INDEXK(c)];
-    if (ttisstring(kvalue)) {  /* literal constant? */
-      *name = svalue(kvalue);  /* it is its own name */
-      return;
-    }
-    /* else no reasonable name found */
-  }
-  else {  /* 'c' is a register */
-    const char *what = getobjname(p, pc, c, name); /* search for 'c' */
-    if (what && *what == 'c') {  /* found a constant name? */
-      return;  /* 'name' already filled */
-    }
-    /* else no reasonable name found */
-  }
-  *name = "?";  /* no reasonable name found */
+static void kname (const Proto *p, int c, const char **name) {
+  TValue *kvalue = &p->k[c];
+  *name = (ttisstring(kvalue)) ? svalue(kvalue) : "?";
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Find a "name" for the register 'c'.
+*/
+static void rname (const Proto *p, int pc, int c, const char **name) {
+  const char *what = getobjname(p, pc, c, name); /* search for 'c' */
+  if (!(what && *what == 'c'))  /* did not find a constant name? */
+    *name = "?";
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Find a "name" for a 'C' value in an RK instruction.
+*/
+static void rkname (const Proto *p, int pc, Instruction i, const char **name) {
+  int c = GETARG_C(i);  /* key index */
+  if (GETARG_k(i))  /* is 'c' a constant? */
+    kname(p, c, name);
+  else  /* 'c' is a register */
+    rname(p, pc, c, name);
 }
 
 
@@ -363,55 +463,70 @@ static int filterpc (int pc, int jmptarget) {
 
 
 /*
-** try to find last instruction before 'lastpc' that modified register 'reg'
+** Try to find last instruction before 'lastpc' that modified register 'reg'.
 */
-static int findsetreg (Proto *p, int lastpc, int reg) {
+static int findsetreg (const Proto *p, int lastpc, int reg) {
   int pc;
   int setreg = -1;  /* keep last instruction that changed 'reg' */
   int jmptarget = 0;  /* any code before this address is conditional */
+  if (testMMMode(GET_OPCODE(p->code[lastpc])))
+    lastpc--;  /* previous instruction was not actually executed */
   for (pc = 0; pc < lastpc; pc++) {
-    Instruction i = p->sp->code[pc];
+    Instruction i = p->code[pc];
     OpCode op = GET_OPCODE(i);
     int a = GETARG_A(i);
+    int change;  /* true if current instruction changed 'reg' */
     switch (op) {
-      case OP_LOADNIL: {
+      case OP_LOADNIL: {  /* set registers from 'a' to 'a+b' */
         int b = GETARG_B(i);
-        if (a <= reg && reg <= a + b)  /* set registers from 'a' to 'a+b' */
-          setreg = filterpc(pc, jmptarget);
+        change = (a <= reg && reg <= a + b);
         break;
       }
-      case OP_TFORCALL: {
-        if (reg >= a + 2)  /* affect all regs above its base */
-          setreg = filterpc(pc, jmptarget);
+      case OP_TFORCALL: {  /* affect all regs above its base */
+        change = (reg >= a + 2);
         break;
       }
       case OP_CALL:
-      case OP_TAILCALL: {
-        if (reg >= a)  /* affect all registers above base */
-          setreg = filterpc(pc, jmptarget);
+      case OP_TAILCALL: {  /* affect all registers above base */
+        change = (reg >= a);
         break;
       }
-      case OP_JMP: {
-        int b = GETARG_sBx(i);
+      case OP_JMP: {  /* doesn't change registers, but changes 'jmptarget' */
+        int b = GETARG_sJ(i);
         int dest = pc + 1 + b;
-        /* jump is forward and do not skip 'lastpc'? */
-        if (pc < dest && dest <= lastpc) {
-          if (dest > jmptarget)
-            jmptarget = dest;  /* update 'jmptarget' */
-        }
+        /* jump does not skip 'lastpc' and is larger than current one? */
+        if (dest <= lastpc && dest > jmptarget)
+          jmptarget = dest;  /* update 'jmptarget' */
+        change = 0;
         break;
       }
-      default:
-        if (testAMode(op) && reg == a)  /* any instruction that set A */
-          setreg = filterpc(pc, jmptarget);
+      default:  /* any instruction that sets A */
+        change = (testAMode(op) && reg == a);
         break;
     }
+    if (change)
+      setreg = filterpc(pc, jmptarget);
   }
   return setreg;
 }
 
 
-static const char *getobjname (Proto *p, int lastpc, int reg,
+/*
+** Check whether table being indexed by instruction 'i' is the
+** environment '_ENV'
+*/
+static const char *gxf (const Proto *p, int pc, Instruction i, int isup) {
+  int t = GETARG_B(i);  /* table index */
+  const char *name;  /* name of indexed variable */
+  if (isup)  /* is an upvalue? */
+    name = upvalname(p, t);
+  else
+    getobjname(p, pc, t, &name);
+  return (name && strcmp(name, LUA_ENV) == 0) ? "global" : "field";
+}
+
+
+static const char *getobjname (const Proto *p, int lastpc, int reg,
                                const char **name) {
   int pc;
   *name = luaF_getlocalname(p, reg + 1, lastpc);
@@ -420,7 +535,7 @@ static const char *getobjname (Proto *p, int lastpc, int reg,
   /* else try symbolic execution */
   pc = findsetreg(p, lastpc, reg);
   if (pc != -1) {  /* could find instruction? */
-    Instruction i = p->sp->code[pc];
+    Instruction i = p->code[pc];
     OpCode op = GET_OPCODE(i);
     switch (op) {
       case OP_MOVE: {
@@ -429,15 +544,24 @@ static const char *getobjname (Proto *p, int lastpc, int reg,
           return getobjname(p, pc, b, name);  /* get name for 'b' */
         break;
       }
-      case OP_GETTABUP:
+      case OP_GETTABUP: {
+        int k = GETARG_C(i);  /* key index */
+        kname(p, k, name);
+        return gxf(p, pc, i, 1);
+      }
       case OP_GETTABLE: {
         int k = GETARG_C(i);  /* key index */
-        int t = GETARG_B(i);  /* table index */
-        const char *vn = (op == OP_GETTABLE)  /* name of indexed variable */
-                         ? luaF_getlocalname(p, t + 1, pc)
-                         : upvalname(p, t);
-        kname(p, pc, k, name);
-        return (vn && strcmp(vn, LUA_ENV) == 0) ? "global" : "field";
+        rname(p, pc, k, name);
+        return gxf(p, pc, i, 0);
+      }
+      case OP_GETI: {
+        *name = "integer index";
+        return "field";
+      }
+      case OP_GETFIELD: {
+        int k = GETARG_C(i);  /* key index */
+        kname(p, k, name);
+        return gxf(p, pc, i, 0);
       }
       case OP_GETUPVAL: {
         *name = upvalname(p, GETARG_B(i));
@@ -446,7 +570,7 @@ static const char *getobjname (Proto *p, int lastpc, int reg,
       case OP_LOADK:
       case OP_LOADKX: {
         int b = (op == OP_LOADK) ? GETARG_Bx(i)
-                                 : GETARG_Ax(p->sp->code[pc + 1]);
+                                 : GETARG_Ax(p->code[pc + 1]);
         if (ttisstring(&p->k[b])) {
           *name = svalue(&p->k[b]);
           return "constant";
@@ -454,8 +578,7 @@ static const char *getobjname (Proto *p, int lastpc, int reg,
         break;
       }
       case OP_SELF: {
-        int k = GETARG_C(i);  /* key index */
-        kname(p, pc, k, name);
+        rkname(p, pc, i, name);
         return "method";
       }
       default: break;  /* go through to return NULL */
@@ -465,35 +588,40 @@ static const char *getobjname (Proto *p, int lastpc, int reg,
 }
 
 
-static const char *getfuncname (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, const char **name) {
-  TMS tm = (TMS)0;  /* to avoid warnings */
-  Proto *p = ci_func(ci)->p;  /* calling function */
+/*
+** Try to find a name for a function based on the code that called it.
+** (Only works when function was called by a Lua function.)
+** Returns what the name is (e.g., "for iterator", "method",
+** "metamethod") and sets '*name' to point to the name.
+*/
+static const char *funcnamefromcode (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci,
+                                     const char **name) {
+  TMS tm = (TMS)0;  /* (initial value avoids warnings) */
+  const Proto *p = ci_func(ci)->p;  /* calling function */
   int pc = currentpc(ci);  /* calling instruction index */
-  Instruction i = p->sp->code[pc];  /* calling instruction */
+  Instruction i = p->code[pc];  /* calling instruction */
   if (ci->callstatus & CIST_HOOKED) {  /* was it called inside a hook? */
     *name = "?";
     return "hook";
   }
   switch (GET_OPCODE(i)) {
     case OP_CALL:
-    case OP_TAILCALL:  /* get function name */
-      return getobjname(p, pc, GETARG_A(i), name);
+    case OP_TAILCALL:
+      return getobjname(p, pc, GETARG_A(i), name);  /* get function name */
     case OP_TFORCALL: {  /* for iterator */
       *name = "for iterator";
        return "for iterator";
     }
-    /* all other instructions can call only through metamethods */
+    /* other instructions can do calls through metamethods */
     case OP_SELF: case OP_GETTABUP: case OP_GETTABLE:
+    case OP_GETI: case OP_GETFIELD:
       tm = TM_INDEX;
       break;
-    case OP_SETTABUP: case OP_SETTABLE:
+    case OP_SETTABUP: case OP_SETTABLE: case OP_SETI: case OP_SETFIELD:
       tm = TM_NEWINDEX;
       break;
-    case OP_ADD: case OP_SUB: case OP_MUL: case OP_MOD:
-    case OP_POW: case OP_DIV: case OP_IDIV: case OP_BAND:
-    case OP_BOR: case OP_BXOR: case OP_SHL: case OP_SHR: {
-      int offset = cast_int(GET_OPCODE(i)) - cast_int(OP_ADD);  /* ORDER OP */
-      tm = cast(TMS, offset + cast_int(TM_ADD));  /* ORDER TM */
+    case OP_MMBIN: case OP_MMBINI: case OP_MMBINK: {
+      tm = cast(TMS, GETARG_C(i));
       break;
     }
     case OP_UNM: tm = TM_UNM; break;
@@ -501,11 +629,16 @@ static const char *getfuncname (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, const char **name) {
     case OP_LEN: tm = TM_LEN; break;
     case OP_CONCAT: tm = TM_CONCAT; break;
     case OP_EQ: tm = TM_EQ; break;
-    case OP_LT: tm = TM_LT; break;
-    case OP_LE: tm = TM_LE; break;
-    default: lua_assert(0);  /* other instructions cannot call a function */
+    case OP_LT: case OP_LE: case OP_LTI: case OP_LEI:
+      *name = "order";  /* '<=' can call '__lt', etc. */
+      return "metamethod";
+    case OP_CLOSE: case OP_RETURN:
+      *name = "close";
+      return "metamethod";
+    default:
+      return NULL;  /* cannot find a reasonable name */
   }
-  *name = getstr(G(L)->tmname[tm]);
+  *name = getstr(G(L)->tmname[tm]) + 2;
   return "metamethod";
 }
 
@@ -519,8 +652,9 @@ static const char *getfuncname (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, const char **name) {
 ** checks are ISO C and ensure a correct result.
 */
 static int isinstack (CallInfo *ci, const TValue *o) {
-  ptrdiff_t i = o - ci->u.l.base;
-  return (0 <= i && i < (ci->top - ci->u.l.base) && ci->u.l.base + i == o);
+  StkId base = ci->func + 1;
+  ptrdiff_t i = cast(StkId, o) - base;
+  return (0 <= i && i < (ci->top - base) && s2v(base + i) == o);
 }
 
 
@@ -551,18 +685,24 @@ static const char *varinfo (lua_State *L, const TValue *o) {
     kind = getupvalname(ci, o, &name);  /* check whether 'o' is an upvalue */
     if (!kind && isinstack(ci, o))  /* no? try a register */
       kind = getobjname(ci_func(ci)->p, currentpc(ci),
-                        cast_int(o - ci->u.l.base), &name);
+                        cast_int(cast(StkId, o) - (ci->func + 1)), &name);
   }
   return (kind) ? luaO_pushfstring(L, " (%s '%s')", kind, name) : "";
 }
 
 
 l_noret luaG_typeerror (lua_State *L, const TValue *o, const char *op) {
-  const char *t = objtypename(o);
+  const char *t = luaT_objtypename(L, o);
   luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to %s a %s value%s", op, t, varinfo(L, o));
 }
 
 
+l_noret luaG_forerror (lua_State *L, const TValue *o, const char *what) {
+  luaG_runerror(L, "bad 'for' %s (number expected, got %s)",
+                   what, luaT_objtypename(L, o));
+}
+
+
 l_noret luaG_concaterror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2) {
   if (ttisstring(p1) || cvt2str(p1)) p1 = p2;
   luaG_typeerror(L, p1, "concatenate");
@@ -571,8 +711,7 @@ l_noret luaG_concaterror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2) {
 
 l_noret luaG_opinterror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1,
                          const TValue *p2, const char *msg) {
-  lua_Number temp;
-  if (!tonumber(p1, &temp))  /* first operand is wrong? */
+  if (!ttisnumber(p1))  /* first operand is wrong? */
     p2 = p1;  /* now second is wrong */
   luaG_typeerror(L, p2, msg);
 }
@@ -583,16 +722,16 @@ l_noret luaG_opinterror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1,
 */
 l_noret luaG_tointerror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2) {
   lua_Integer temp;
-  if (!tointeger(p1, &temp))
+  if (!tointegerns(p1, &temp))
     p2 = p1;
   luaG_runerror(L, "number%s has no integer representation", varinfo(L, p2));
 }
 
 
 l_noret luaG_ordererror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2) {
-  const char *t1 = objtypename(p1);
-  const char *t2 = objtypename(p2);
-  if (t1 == t2)
+  const char *t1 = luaT_objtypename(L, p1);
+  const char *t2 = luaT_objtypename(L, p2);
+  if (strcmp(t1, t2) == 0)
     luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to compare two %s values", t1);
   else
     luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to compare %s with %s", t1, t2);
@@ -604,7 +743,7 @@ const char *luaG_addinfo (lua_State *L, const char *msg, TString *src,
                                         int line) {
   char buff[LUA_IDSIZE];
   if (src)
-    luaO_chunkid(buff, getstr(src), LUA_IDSIZE);
+    luaO_chunkid(buff, getstr(src), tsslen(src));
   else {  /* no source available; use "?" instead */
     buff[0] = '?'; buff[1] = '\0';
   }
@@ -615,10 +754,11 @@ const char *luaG_addinfo (lua_State *L, const char *msg, TString *src,
 l_noret luaG_errormsg (lua_State *L) {
   if (L->errfunc != 0) {  /* is there an error handling function? */
     StkId errfunc = restorestack(L, L->errfunc);
+    lua_assert(ttisfunction(s2v(errfunc)));
     setobjs2s(L, L->top, L->top - 1);  /* move argument */
     setobjs2s(L, L->top - 1, errfunc);  /* push function */
     L->top++;  /* assume EXTRA_STACK */
-    luaD_call(L, L->top - 2, 1, 0);  /* call it */
+    luaD_callnoyield(L, L->top - 2, 1);  /* call it */
   }
   luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRRUN);
 }
@@ -628,44 +768,85 @@ l_noret luaG_runerror (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...) {
   CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
   const char *msg;
   va_list argp;
+  luaC_checkGC(L);  /* error message uses memory */
   va_start(argp, fmt);
   msg = luaO_pushvfstring(L, fmt, argp);  /* format message */
   va_end(argp);
   if (isLua(ci))  /* if Lua function, add source:line information */
-    luaG_addinfo(L, msg, ci_func(ci)->p->sp->source, currentline(ci));
+    luaG_addinfo(L, msg, ci_func(ci)->p->source, getcurrentline(ci));
   luaG_errormsg(L);
 }
 
 
-void luaG_traceexec (lua_State *L) {
+/*
+** Check whether new instruction 'newpc' is in a different line from
+** previous instruction 'oldpc'.
+*/
+static int changedline (const Proto *p, int oldpc, int newpc) {
+  if (p->lineinfo == NULL)  /* no debug information? */
+    return 0;
+  while (oldpc++ < newpc) {
+    if (p->lineinfo[oldpc] != 0)
+      return (luaG_getfuncline(p, oldpc - 1) != luaG_getfuncline(p, newpc));
+  }
+  return 0;  /* no line changes between positions */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Traces the execution of a Lua function. Called before the execution
+** of each opcode, when debug is on. 'L->oldpc' stores the last
+** instruction traced, to detect line changes. When entering a new
+** function, 'npci' will be zero and will test as a new line without
+** the need for 'oldpc'; so, 'oldpc' does not need to be initialized
+** before. Some exceptional conditions may return to a function without
+** updating 'oldpc'. In that case, 'oldpc' may be invalid; if so, it is
+** reset to zero.  (A wrong but valid 'oldpc' at most causes an extra
+** call to a line hook.)
+*/
+int luaG_traceexec (lua_State *L, const Instruction *pc) {
   CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
   lu_byte mask = L->hookmask;
-  int counthook = ((mask & LUA_MASKCOUNT) && L->hookcount == 0);
+  const Proto *p = ci_func(ci)->p;
+  int counthook;
+  /* 'L->oldpc' may be invalid; reset it in this case */
+  int oldpc = (L->oldpc < p->sizecode) ? L->oldpc : 0;
+  if (!(mask & (LUA_MASKLINE | LUA_MASKCOUNT))) {  /* no hooks? */
+    ci->u.l.trap = 0;  /* don't need to stop again */
+    return 0;  /* turn off 'trap' */
+  }
+  pc++;  /* reference is always next instruction */
+  ci->u.l.savedpc = pc;  /* save 'pc' */
+  counthook = (--L->hookcount == 0 && (mask & LUA_MASKCOUNT));
   if (counthook)
     resethookcount(L);  /* reset count */
+  else if (!(mask & LUA_MASKLINE))
+    return 1;  /* no line hook and count != 0; nothing to be done now */
   if (ci->callstatus & CIST_HOOKYIELD) {  /* called hook last time? */
     ci->callstatus &= ~CIST_HOOKYIELD;  /* erase mark */
-    return;  /* do not call hook again (VM yielded, so it did not move) */
+    return 1;  /* do not call hook again (VM yielded, so it did not move) */
   }
+  if (!isIT(*(ci->u.l.savedpc - 1)))
+    L->top = ci->top;  /* prepare top */
   if (counthook)
-    luaD_hook(L, LUA_HOOKCOUNT, -1);  /* call count hook */
+    luaD_hook(L, LUA_HOOKCOUNT, -1, 0, 0);  /* call count hook */
   if (mask & LUA_MASKLINE) {
-    Proto *p = ci_func(ci)->p;
-    int npc = pcRel(ci->u.l.savedpc, p);
-    int newline = getfuncline(p, npc);
-    if (npc == 0 ||  /* call linehook when enter a new function, */
-        ci->u.l.savedpc <= L->oldpc ||  /* when jump back (loop), or when */
-        newline != getfuncline(p, pcRel(L->oldpc, p)))  /* enter a new line */
-      luaD_hook(L, LUA_HOOKLINE, newline);  /* call line hook */
+    int npci = pcRel(pc, p);
+    if (npci == 0 ||  /* call linehook when enter a new function, */
+        pc <= invpcRel(oldpc, p) ||  /* when jump back (loop), or when */
+        changedline(p, oldpc, npci)) {  /* enter new line */
+      int newline = luaG_getfuncline(p, npci);
+      luaD_hook(L, LUA_HOOKLINE, newline, 0, 0);  /* call line hook */
+    }
+    L->oldpc = npci;  /* 'pc' of last call to line hook */
   }
-  L->oldpc = ci->u.l.savedpc;
   if (L->status == LUA_YIELD) {  /* did hook yield? */
     if (counthook)
       L->hookcount = 1;  /* undo decrement to zero */
     ci->u.l.savedpc--;  /* undo increment (resume will increment it again) */
     ci->callstatus |= CIST_HOOKYIELD;  /* mark that it yielded */
-    ci->func = L->top - 1;  /* protect stack below results */
     luaD_throw(L, LUA_YIELD);
   }
+  return 1;  /* keep 'trap' on */
 }
 

3rd/lua/ldebug.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: ldebug.h,v 2.14 2015/05/22 17:45:56 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: ldebug.h $
 ** Auxiliary functions from Debug Interface module
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -11,15 +11,28 @@
 #include "lstate.h"
 
 
-#define pcRel(pc, p)	(cast(int, (pc) - (p)->sp->code) - 1)
+#define pcRel(pc, p)	(cast_int((pc) - (p)->code) - 1)
+
+
+/* Active Lua function (given call info) */
+#define ci_func(ci)		(clLvalue(s2v((ci)->func)))
 
-#define getfuncline(f,pc)	(((f)->sp->lineinfo) ? (f)->sp->lineinfo[pc] : -1)
 
 #define resethookcount(L)	(L->hookcount = L->basehookcount)
 
+/*
+** mark for entries in 'lineinfo' array that has absolute information in
+** 'abslineinfo' array
+*/
+#define ABSLINEINFO	(-0x80)
 
+LUAI_FUNC int luaG_getfuncline (const Proto *f, int pc);
+LUAI_FUNC const char *luaG_findlocal (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, int n,
+                                                    StkId *pos);
 LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_typeerror (lua_State *L, const TValue *o,
                                                 const char *opname);
+LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_forerror (lua_State *L, const TValue *o,
+                                               const char *what);
 LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_concaterror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1,
                                                   const TValue *p2);
 LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_opinterror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1,
@@ -33,7 +46,7 @@ LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_runerror (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...);
 LUAI_FUNC const char *luaG_addinfo (lua_State *L, const char *msg,
                                                   TString *src, int line);
 LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_errormsg (lua_State *L);
-LUAI_FUNC void luaG_traceexec (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaG_traceexec (lua_State *L, const Instruction *pc);
 
 
 #endif

3rd/lua/ldo.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: ldo.c,v 2.138 2015/05/22 17:48:19 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: ldo.c $
 ** Stack and Call structure of Lua
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ struct lua_longjmp {
 };
 
 
-static void seterrorobj (lua_State *L, int errcode, StkId oldtop) {
+void luaD_seterrorobj (lua_State *L, int errcode, StkId oldtop) {
   switch (errcode) {
     case LUA_ERRMEM: {  /* memory error? */
       setsvalue2s(L, oldtop, G(L)->memerrmsg); /* reuse preregistered msg. */
@@ -98,6 +98,10 @@ static void seterrorobj (lua_State *L, int errcode, StkId oldtop) {
       setsvalue2s(L, oldtop, luaS_newliteral(L, "error in error handling"));
       break;
     }
+    case CLOSEPROTECT: {
+      setnilvalue(s2v(oldtop));  /* no error message */
+      break;
+    }
     default: {
       setobjs2s(L, oldtop, L->top - 1);  /* error message on current top */
       break;
@@ -114,6 +118,7 @@ l_noret luaD_throw (lua_State *L, int errcode) {
   }
   else {  /* thread has no error handler */
     global_State *g = G(L);
+    errcode = luaF_close(L, L->stack, errcode);  /* close all upvalues */
     L->status = cast_byte(errcode);  /* mark it as dead */
     if (g->mainthread->errorJmp) {  /* main thread has a handler? */
       setobjs2s(L, g->mainthread->top++, L->top - 1);  /* copy error obj. */
@@ -121,7 +126,7 @@ l_noret luaD_throw (lua_State *L, int errcode) {
     }
     else {  /* no handler at all; abort */
       if (g->panic) {  /* panic function? */
-        seterrorobj(L, errcode, L->top);  /* assume EXTRA_STACK */
+        luaD_seterrorobj(L, errcode, L->top);  /* assume EXTRA_STACK */
         if (L->ci->top < L->top)
           L->ci->top = L->top;  /* pushing msg. can break this invariant */
         lua_unlock(L);
@@ -134,7 +139,7 @@ l_noret luaD_throw (lua_State *L, int errcode) {
 
 
 int luaD_rawrunprotected (lua_State *L, Pfunc f, void *ud) {
-  unsigned short oldnCcalls = L->nCcalls;
+  l_uint32 oldnCcalls = L->nCcalls;
   struct lua_longjmp lj;
   lj.status = LUA_OK;
   lj.previous = L->errorJmp;  /* chain new error handler */
@@ -150,17 +155,24 @@ int luaD_rawrunprotected (lua_State *L, Pfunc f, void *ud) {
 /* }====================================================== */
 
 
-static void correctstack (lua_State *L, TValue *oldstack) {
+/*
+** {==================================================================
+** Stack reallocation
+** ===================================================================
+*/
+static void correctstack (lua_State *L, StkId oldstack, StkId newstack) {
   CallInfo *ci;
   UpVal *up;
-  L->top = (L->top - oldstack) + L->stack;
+  if (oldstack == newstack)
+    return;  /* stack address did not change */
+  L->top = (L->top - oldstack) + newstack;
   for (up = L->openupval; up != NULL; up = up->u.open.next)
-    up->v = (up->v - oldstack) + L->stack;
+    up->v = s2v((uplevel(up) - oldstack) + newstack);
   for (ci = L->ci; ci != NULL; ci = ci->previous) {
-    ci->top = (ci->top - oldstack) + L->stack;
-    ci->func = (ci->func - oldstack) + L->stack;
+    ci->top = (ci->top - oldstack) + newstack;
+    ci->func = (ci->func - oldstack) + newstack;
     if (isLua(ci))
-      ci->u.l.base = (ci->u.l.base - oldstack) + L->stack;
+      ci->u.l.trap = 1;  /* signal to update 'trap' in 'luaV_execute' */
   }
 }
 
@@ -169,69 +181,121 @@ static void correctstack (lua_State *L, TValue *oldstack) {
 #define ERRORSTACKSIZE	(LUAI_MAXSTACK + 200)
 
 
-void luaD_reallocstack (lua_State *L, int newsize) {
-  TValue *oldstack = L->stack;
-  int lim = L->stacksize;
+int luaD_reallocstack (lua_State *L, int newsize, int raiseerror) {
+  int lim = stacksize(L);
+  StkId newstack = luaM_reallocvector(L, L->stack,
+                      lim + EXTRA_STACK, newsize + EXTRA_STACK, StackValue);
   lua_assert(newsize <= LUAI_MAXSTACK || newsize == ERRORSTACKSIZE);
-  lua_assert(L->stack_last - L->stack == L->stacksize - EXTRA_STACK);
-  luaM_reallocvector(L, L->stack, L->stacksize, newsize, TValue);
+  if (unlikely(newstack == NULL)) {  /* reallocation failed? */
+    if (raiseerror)
+      luaM_error(L);
+    else return 0;  /* do not raise an error */
+  }
   for (; lim < newsize; lim++)
-    setnilvalue(L->stack + lim); /* erase new segment */
-  L->stacksize = newsize;
-  L->stack_last = L->stack + newsize - EXTRA_STACK;
-  correctstack(L, oldstack);
+    setnilvalue(s2v(newstack + lim + EXTRA_STACK)); /* erase new segment */
+  correctstack(L, L->stack, newstack);
+  L->stack = newstack;
+  L->stack_last = L->stack + newsize;
+  return 1;
 }
 
 
-void luaD_growstack (lua_State *L, int n) {
-  int size = L->stacksize;
-  if (size > LUAI_MAXSTACK)  /* error after extra size? */
-    luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRERR);
+/*
+** Try to grow the stack by at least 'n' elements. when 'raiseerror'
+** is true, raises any error; otherwise, return 0 in case of errors.
+*/
+int luaD_growstack (lua_State *L, int n, int raiseerror) {
+  int size = stacksize(L);
+  if (unlikely(size > LUAI_MAXSTACK)) {
+    /* if stack is larger than maximum, thread is already using the
+       extra space reserved for errors, that is, thread is handling
+       a stack error; cannot grow further than that. */
+    lua_assert(stacksize(L) == ERRORSTACKSIZE);
+    if (raiseerror)
+      luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRERR);  /* error inside message handler */
+    return 0;  /* if not 'raiseerror', just signal it */
+  }
   else {
-    int needed = cast_int(L->top - L->stack) + n + EXTRA_STACK;
-    int newsize = 2 * size;
-    if (newsize > LUAI_MAXSTACK) newsize = LUAI_MAXSTACK;
-    if (newsize < needed) newsize = needed;
-    if (newsize > LUAI_MAXSTACK) {  /* stack overflow? */
-      luaD_reallocstack(L, ERRORSTACKSIZE);
-      luaG_runerror(L, "stack overflow");
+    int newsize = 2 * size;  /* tentative new size */
+    int needed = cast_int(L->top - L->stack) + n;
+    if (newsize > LUAI_MAXSTACK)  /* cannot cross the limit */
+      newsize = LUAI_MAXSTACK;
+    if (newsize < needed)  /* but must respect what was asked for */
+      newsize = needed;
+    if (likely(newsize <= LUAI_MAXSTACK))
+      return luaD_reallocstack(L, newsize, raiseerror);
+    else {  /* stack overflow */
+      /* add extra size to be able to handle the error message */
+      luaD_reallocstack(L, ERRORSTACKSIZE, raiseerror);
+      if (raiseerror)
+        luaG_runerror(L, "stack overflow");
+      return 0;
     }
-    else
-      luaD_reallocstack(L, newsize);
   }
 }
 
 
 static int stackinuse (lua_State *L) {
   CallInfo *ci;
+  int res;
   StkId lim = L->top;
   for (ci = L->ci; ci != NULL; ci = ci->previous) {
-    lua_assert(ci->top <= L->stack_last);
     if (lim < ci->top) lim = ci->top;
   }
-  return cast_int(lim - L->stack) + 1;  /* part of stack in use */
+  lua_assert(lim <= L->stack_last);
+  res = cast_int(lim - L->stack) + 1;  /* part of stack in use */
+  if (res < LUA_MINSTACK)
+    res = LUA_MINSTACK;  /* ensure a minimum size */
+  return res;
 }
 
 
+/*
+** If stack size is more than 3 times the current use, reduce that size
+** to twice the current use. (So, the final stack size is at most 2/3 the
+** previous size, and half of its entries are empty.)
+** As a particular case, if stack was handling a stack overflow and now
+** it is not, 'max' (limited by LUAI_MAXSTACK) will be smaller than
+** stacksize (equal to ERRORSTACKSIZE in this case), and so the stack
+** will be reduced to a "regular" size.
+*/
 void luaD_shrinkstack (lua_State *L) {
   int inuse = stackinuse(L);
-  int goodsize = inuse + (inuse / 8) + 2*EXTRA_STACK;
-  if (goodsize > LUAI_MAXSTACK) goodsize = LUAI_MAXSTACK;
-  if (L->stacksize > LUAI_MAXSTACK)  /* was handling stack overflow? */
-    luaE_freeCI(L);  /* free all CIs (list grew because of an error) */
-  else
-    luaE_shrinkCI(L);  /* shrink list */
-  if (inuse > LUAI_MAXSTACK ||  /* still handling stack overflow? */
-      goodsize >= L->stacksize)  /* would grow instead of shrink? */
-    condmovestack(L);  /* don't change stack (change only for debugging) */
-  else
-    luaD_reallocstack(L, goodsize);  /* shrink it */
+  int nsize = inuse * 2;  /* proposed new size */
+  int max = inuse * 3;  /* maximum "reasonable" size */
+  if (max > LUAI_MAXSTACK) {
+    max = LUAI_MAXSTACK;  /* respect stack limit */
+    if (nsize > LUAI_MAXSTACK)
+      nsize = LUAI_MAXSTACK;
+  }
+  /* if thread is currently not handling a stack overflow and its
+     size is larger than maximum "reasonable" size, shrink it */
+  if (inuse <= LUAI_MAXSTACK && stacksize(L) > max)
+    luaD_reallocstack(L, nsize, 0);  /* ok if that fails */
+  else  /* don't change stack */
+    condmovestack(L,{},{});  /* (change only for debugging) */
+  luaE_shrinkCI(L);  /* shrink CI list */
 }
 
 
-void luaD_hook (lua_State *L, int event, int line) {
+void luaD_inctop (lua_State *L) {
+  luaD_checkstack(L, 1);
+  L->top++;
+}
+
+/* }================================================================== */
+
+
+/*
+** Call a hook for the given event. Make sure there is a hook to be
+** called. (Both 'L->hook' and 'L->hookmask', which trigger this
+** function, can be changed asynchronously by signals.)
+*/
+void luaD_hook (lua_State *L, int event, int line,
+                              int ftransfer, int ntransfer) {
   lua_Hook hook = L->hook;
-  if (hook && L->allowhook) {
+  if (hook && L->allowhook) {  /* make sure there is a hook */
+    int mask = CIST_HOOKED;
     CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
     ptrdiff_t top = savestack(L, L->top);
     ptrdiff_t ci_top = savestack(L, ci->top);
@@ -239,11 +303,16 @@ void luaD_hook (lua_State *L, int event, int line) {
     ar.event = event;
     ar.currentline = line;
     ar.i_ci = ci;
+    if (ntransfer != 0) {
+      mask |= CIST_TRAN;  /* 'ci' has transfer information */
+      ci->u2.transferinfo.ftransfer = ftransfer;
+      ci->u2.transferinfo.ntransfer = ntransfer;
+    }
     luaD_checkstack(L, LUA_MINSTACK);  /* ensure minimum stack size */
-    ci->top = L->top + LUA_MINSTACK;
-    lua_assert(ci->top <= L->stack_last);
+    if (L->top + LUA_MINSTACK > ci->top)
+      ci->top = L->top + LUA_MINSTACK;
     L->allowhook = 0;  /* cannot call hooks inside a hook */
-    ci->callstatus |= CIST_HOOKED;
+    ci->callstatus |= mask;
     lua_unlock(L);
     (*hook)(L, &ar);
     lua_lock(L);
@@ -251,177 +320,250 @@ void luaD_hook (lua_State *L, int event, int line) {
     L->allowhook = 1;
     ci->top = restorestack(L, ci_top);
     L->top = restorestack(L, top);
-    ci->callstatus &= ~CIST_HOOKED;
+    ci->callstatus &= ~mask;
   }
 }
 
 
-static void callhook (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci) {
-  int hook = LUA_HOOKCALL;
+/*
+** Executes a call hook for Lua functions. This function is called
+** whenever 'hookmask' is not zero, so it checks whether call hooks are
+** active.
+*/
+void luaD_hookcall (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci) {
+  int hook = (ci->callstatus & CIST_TAIL) ? LUA_HOOKTAILCALL : LUA_HOOKCALL;
+  Proto *p;
+  if (!(L->hookmask & LUA_MASKCALL))  /* some other hook? */
+    return;  /* don't call hook */
+  p = clLvalue(s2v(ci->func))->p;
+  L->top = ci->top;  /* prepare top */
   ci->u.l.savedpc++;  /* hooks assume 'pc' is already incremented */
-  if (isLua(ci->previous) &&
-      GET_OPCODE(*(ci->previous->u.l.savedpc - 1)) == OP_TAILCALL) {
-    ci->callstatus |= CIST_TAIL;
-    hook = LUA_HOOKTAILCALL;
-  }
-  luaD_hook(L, hook, -1);
+  luaD_hook(L, hook, -1, 1, p->numparams);
   ci->u.l.savedpc--;  /* correct 'pc' */
 }
 
 
-static StkId adjust_varargs (lua_State *L, SharedProto *p, int actual) {
-  int i;
-  int nfixargs = p->numparams;
-  StkId base, fixed;
-  lua_assert(actual >= nfixargs);
-  /* move fixed parameters to final position */
-  luaD_checkstack(L, p->maxstacksize);  /* check again for new 'base' */
-  fixed = L->top - actual;  /* first fixed argument */
-  base = L->top;  /* final position of first argument */
-  for (i=0; i<nfixargs; i++) {
-    setobjs2s(L, L->top++, fixed + i);
-    setnilvalue(fixed + i);
+static StkId rethook (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, StkId firstres, int nres) {
+  ptrdiff_t oldtop = savestack(L, L->top);  /* hook may change top */
+  int delta = 0;
+  if (isLuacode(ci)) {
+    Proto *p = ci_func(ci)->p;
+    if (p->is_vararg)
+      delta = ci->u.l.nextraargs + p->numparams + 1;
+    if (L->top < ci->top)
+      L->top = ci->top;  /* correct top to run hook */
   }
-  return base;
+  if (L->hookmask & LUA_MASKRET) {  /* is return hook on? */
+    int ftransfer;
+    ci->func += delta;  /* if vararg, back to virtual 'func' */
+    ftransfer = cast(unsigned short, firstres - ci->func);
+    luaD_hook(L, LUA_HOOKRET, -1, ftransfer, nres);  /* call it */
+    ci->func -= delta;
+  }
+  if (isLua(ci = ci->previous))
+    L->oldpc = pcRel(ci->u.l.savedpc, ci_func(ci)->p);  /* update 'oldpc' */
+  return restorestack(L, oldtop);
 }
 
 
 /*
-** Check whether __call metafield of 'func' is a function. If so, put
-** it in stack below original 'func' so that 'luaD_precall' can call
-** it. Raise an error if __call metafield is not a function.
+** Check whether 'func' has a '__call' metafield. If so, put it in the
+** stack, below original 'func', so that 'luaD_precall' can call it. Raise
+** an error if there is no '__call' metafield.
 */
-static void tryfuncTM (lua_State *L, StkId func) {
-  const TValue *tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, func, TM_CALL);
+void luaD_tryfuncTM (lua_State *L, StkId func) {
+  const TValue *tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, s2v(func), TM_CALL);
   StkId p;
-  if (!ttisfunction(tm))
-    luaG_typeerror(L, func, "call");
-  /* Open a hole inside the stack at 'func' */
-  for (p = L->top; p > func; p--)
+  if (unlikely(ttisnil(tm)))
+    luaG_typeerror(L, s2v(func), "call");  /* nothing to call */
+  for (p = L->top; p > func; p--)  /* open space for metamethod */
     setobjs2s(L, p, p-1);
-  L->top++;  /* slot ensured by caller */
-  setobj2s(L, func, tm);  /* tag method is the new function to be called */
+  L->top++;  /* stack space pre-allocated by the caller */
+  setobj2s(L, func, tm);  /* metamethod is the new function to be called */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Given 'nres' results at 'firstResult', move 'wanted' of them to 'res'.
+** Handle most typical cases (zero results for commands, one result for
+** expressions, multiple results for tail calls/single parameters)
+** separated.
+*/
+static void moveresults (lua_State *L, StkId res, int nres, int wanted) {
+  StkId firstresult;
+  int i;
+  switch (wanted) {  /* handle typical cases separately */
+    case 0:  /* no values needed */
+      L->top = res;
+      return;
+    case 1:  /* one value needed */
+      if (nres == 0)   /* no results? */
+        setnilvalue(s2v(res));  /* adjust with nil */
+      else
+        setobjs2s(L, res, L->top - nres);  /* move it to proper place */
+      L->top = res + 1;
+      return;
+    case LUA_MULTRET:
+      wanted = nres;  /* we want all results */
+      break;
+    default:  /* multiple results (or to-be-closed variables) */
+      if (hastocloseCfunc(wanted)) {  /* to-be-closed variables? */
+        ptrdiff_t savedres = savestack(L, res);
+        luaF_close(L, res, LUA_OK);  /* may change the stack */
+        res = restorestack(L, savedres);
+        wanted = codeNresults(wanted);  /* correct value */
+        if (wanted == LUA_MULTRET)
+          wanted = nres;
+      }
+      break;
+  }
+  firstresult = L->top - nres;  /* index of first result */
+  /* move all results to correct place */
+  for (i = 0; i < nres && i < wanted; i++)
+    setobjs2s(L, res + i, firstresult + i);
+  for (; i < wanted; i++)  /* complete wanted number of results */
+    setnilvalue(s2v(res + i));
+  L->top = res + wanted;  /* top points after the last result */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Finishes a function call: calls hook if necessary, removes CallInfo,
+** moves current number of results to proper place.
+*/
+void luaD_poscall (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, int nres) {
+  if (L->hookmask)
+    L->top = rethook(L, ci, L->top - nres, nres);
+  L->ci = ci->previous;  /* back to caller */
+  /* move results to proper place */
+  moveresults(L, ci->func, nres, ci->nresults);
 }
 
 
 
-#define next_ci(L) (L->ci = (L->ci->next ? L->ci->next : luaE_extendCI(L)))
+#define next_ci(L)  (L->ci->next ? L->ci->next : luaE_extendCI(L))
 
 
 /*
-** returns true if function has been executed (C function)
+** Prepare a function for a tail call, building its call info on top
+** of the current call info. 'narg1' is the number of arguments plus 1
+** (so that it includes the function itself).
 */
-int luaD_precall (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nresults) {
+void luaD_pretailcall (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, StkId func, int narg1) {
+  Proto *p = clLvalue(s2v(func))->p;
+  int fsize = p->maxstacksize;  /* frame size */
+  int nfixparams = p->numparams;
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < narg1; i++)  /* move down function and arguments */
+    setobjs2s(L, ci->func + i, func + i);
+  checkstackGC(L, fsize);
+  func = ci->func;  /* moved-down function */
+  for (; narg1 <= nfixparams; narg1++)
+    setnilvalue(s2v(func + narg1));  /* complete missing arguments */
+  ci->top = func + 1 + fsize;  /* top for new function */
+  lua_assert(ci->top <= L->stack_last);
+  ci->u.l.savedpc = p->code;  /* starting point */
+  ci->callstatus |= CIST_TAIL;
+  L->top = func + narg1;  /* set top */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Prepares the call to a function (C or Lua). For C functions, also do
+** the call. The function to be called is at '*func'.  The arguments
+** are on the stack, right after the function.  Returns the CallInfo
+** to be executed, if it was a Lua function. Otherwise (a C function)
+** returns NULL, with all the results on the stack, starting at the
+** original function position.
+*/
+CallInfo *luaD_precall (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nresults) {
   lua_CFunction f;
-  CallInfo *ci;
-  int n;  /* number of arguments (Lua) or returns (C) */
-  ptrdiff_t funcr = savestack(L, func);
-  switch (ttype(func)) {
-    case LUA_TLCF:  /* light C function */
-      f = fvalue(func);
+ retry:
+  switch (ttypetag(s2v(func))) {
+    case LUA_VCCL:  /* C closure */
+      f = clCvalue(s2v(func))->f;
       goto Cfunc;
-    case LUA_TCCL: {  /* C closure */
-      f = clCvalue(func)->f;
-     Cfunc:
-      luaC_checkGC(L);  /* stack grow uses memory */
-      luaD_checkstack(L, LUA_MINSTACK);  /* ensure minimum stack size */
-      ci = next_ci(L);  /* now 'enter' new function */
+    case LUA_VLCF:  /* light C function */
+      f = fvalue(s2v(func));
+     Cfunc: {
+      int n;  /* number of returns */
+      CallInfo *ci;
+      checkstackGCp(L, LUA_MINSTACK, func);  /* ensure minimum stack size */
+      L->ci = ci = next_ci(L);
       ci->nresults = nresults;
-      ci->func = restorestack(L, funcr);
+      ci->callstatus = CIST_C;
       ci->top = L->top + LUA_MINSTACK;
+      ci->func = func;
       lua_assert(ci->top <= L->stack_last);
-      ci->callstatus = 0;
-      if (L->hookmask & LUA_MASKCALL)
-        luaD_hook(L, LUA_HOOKCALL, -1);
+      if (L->hookmask & LUA_MASKCALL) {
+        int narg = cast_int(L->top - func) - 1;
+        luaD_hook(L, LUA_HOOKCALL, -1, 1, narg);
+      }
       lua_unlock(L);
       n = (*f)(L);  /* do the actual call */
       lua_lock(L);
       api_checknelems(L, n);
-      luaD_poscall(L, L->top - n, n);
-      return 1;
+      luaD_poscall(L, ci, n);
+      return NULL;
     }
-    case LUA_TLCL: {  /* Lua function: prepare its call */
-      StkId base;
-      SharedProto *p = clLvalue(func)->p->sp;
-      n = cast_int(L->top - func) - 1;  /* number of real arguments */
-      luaC_checkGC(L);  /* stack grow uses memory */
-      luaD_checkstack(L, p->maxstacksize);
-      for (; n < p->numparams; n++)
-        setnilvalue(L->top++);  /* complete missing arguments */
-      if (!p->is_vararg) {
-        func = restorestack(L, funcr);
-        base = func + 1;
-      }
-      else {
-        base = adjust_varargs(L, p, n);
-        func = restorestack(L, funcr);  /* previous call can change stack */
-      }
-      ci = next_ci(L);  /* now 'enter' new function */
+    case LUA_VLCL: {  /* Lua function */
+      CallInfo *ci;
+      Proto *p = clLvalue(s2v(func))->p;
+      int narg = cast_int(L->top - func) - 1;  /* number of real arguments */
+      int nfixparams = p->numparams;
+      int fsize = p->maxstacksize;  /* frame size */
+      checkstackGCp(L, fsize, func);
+      L->ci = ci = next_ci(L);
       ci->nresults = nresults;
-      ci->func = func;
-      ci->u.l.base = base;
-      ci->top = base + p->maxstacksize;
-      lua_assert(ci->top <= L->stack_last);
       ci->u.l.savedpc = p->code;  /* starting point */
-      ci->callstatus = CIST_LUA;
-      L->top = ci->top;
-      if (L->hookmask & LUA_MASKCALL)
-        callhook(L, ci);
-      return 0;
+      ci->top = func + 1 + fsize;
+      ci->func = func;
+      L->ci = ci;
+      for (; narg < nfixparams; narg++)
+        setnilvalue(s2v(L->top++));  /* complete missing arguments */
+      lua_assert(ci->top <= L->stack_last);
+      return ci;
     }
     default: {  /* not a function */
-      luaD_checkstack(L, 1);  /* ensure space for metamethod */
-      func = restorestack(L, funcr);  /* previous call may change stack */
-      tryfuncTM(L, func);  /* try to get '__call' metamethod */
-      return luaD_precall(L, func, nresults);  /* now it must be a function */
+      checkstackGCp(L, 1, func);  /* space for metamethod */
+      luaD_tryfuncTM(L, func);  /* try to get '__call' metamethod */
+      goto retry;  /* try again with metamethod */
     }
   }
 }
 
 
-int luaD_poscall (lua_State *L, StkId firstResult, int nres) {
-  StkId res;
-  int wanted, i;
-  CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
-  if (L->hookmask & (LUA_MASKRET | LUA_MASKLINE)) {
-    if (L->hookmask & LUA_MASKRET) {
-      ptrdiff_t fr = savestack(L, firstResult);  /* hook may change stack */
-      luaD_hook(L, LUA_HOOKRET, -1);
-      firstResult = restorestack(L, fr);
-    }
-    L->oldpc = ci->previous->u.l.savedpc;  /* 'oldpc' for caller function */
-  }
-  res = ci->func;  /* res == final position of 1st result */
-  wanted = ci->nresults;
-  L->ci = ci->previous;  /* back to caller */
-  /* move results to correct place */
-  for (i = wanted; i != 0 && nres-- > 0; i--)
-    setobjs2s(L, res++, firstResult++);
-  while (i-- > 0)
-    setnilvalue(res++);
-  L->top = res;
-  return (wanted - LUA_MULTRET);  /* 0 iff wanted == LUA_MULTRET */
-}
-
-
 /*
-** Call a function (C or Lua). The function to be called is at *func.
-** The arguments are on the stack, right after the function.
-** When returns, all the results are on the stack, starting at the original
-** function position.
+** Call a function (C or Lua) through C. 'inc' can be 1 (increment
+** number of recursive invocations in the C stack) or nyci (the same
+** plus increment number of non-yieldable calls).
 */
-void luaD_call (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nResults, int allowyield) {
-  if (++L->nCcalls >= LUAI_MAXCCALLS) {
-    if (L->nCcalls == LUAI_MAXCCALLS)
-      luaG_runerror(L, "C stack overflow");
-    else if (L->nCcalls >= (LUAI_MAXCCALLS + (LUAI_MAXCCALLS>>3)))
-      luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRERR);  /* error while handing stack error */
+static void ccall (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nResults, int inc) {
+  CallInfo *ci;
+  L->nCcalls += inc;
+  if (unlikely(getCcalls(L) >= LUAI_MAXCCALLS))
+    luaE_checkcstack(L);
+  if ((ci = luaD_precall(L, func, nResults)) != NULL) {  /* Lua function? */
+    ci->callstatus = CIST_FRESH;  /* mark that it is a "fresh" execute */
+    luaV_execute(L, ci);  /* call it */
   }
-  if (!allowyield) L->nny++;
-  if (!luaD_precall(L, func, nResults))  /* is a Lua function? */
-    luaV_execute(L);  /* call it */
-  if (!allowyield) L->nny--;
-  L->nCcalls--;
+  L->nCcalls -= inc;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** External interface for 'ccall'
+*/
+void luaD_call (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nResults) {
+  ccall(L, func, nResults, 1);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Similar to 'luaD_call', but does not allow yields during the call.
+*/
+void luaD_callnoyield (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nResults) {
+  ccall(L, func, nResults, nyci);
 }
 
 
@@ -433,23 +575,21 @@ static void finishCcall (lua_State *L, int status) {
   CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
   int n;
   /* must have a continuation and must be able to call it */
-  lua_assert(ci->u.c.k != NULL && L->nny == 0);
+  lua_assert(ci->u.c.k != NULL && yieldable(L));
   /* error status can only happen in a protected call */
   lua_assert((ci->callstatus & CIST_YPCALL) || status == LUA_YIELD);
   if (ci->callstatus & CIST_YPCALL) {  /* was inside a pcall? */
-    ci->callstatus &= ~CIST_YPCALL;  /* finish 'lua_pcall' */
-    L->errfunc = ci->u.c.old_errfunc;
+    ci->callstatus &= ~CIST_YPCALL;  /* continuation is also inside it */
+    L->errfunc = ci->u.c.old_errfunc;  /* with the same error function */
   }
   /* finish 'lua_callk'/'lua_pcall'; CIST_YPCALL and 'errfunc' already
      handled */
   adjustresults(L, ci->nresults);
-  /* call continuation function */
   lua_unlock(L);
-  n = (*ci->u.c.k)(L, status, ci->u.c.ctx);
+  n = (*ci->u.c.k)(L, status, ci->u.c.ctx);  /* call continuation function */
   lua_lock(L);
   api_checknelems(L, n);
-  /* finish 'luaD_precall' */
-  luaD_poscall(L, L->top - n, n);
+  luaD_poscall(L, ci, n);  /* finish 'luaD_call' */
 }
 
 
@@ -462,14 +602,15 @@ static void finishCcall (lua_State *L, int status) {
 ** status is LUA_YIELD).
 */
 static void unroll (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
+  CallInfo *ci;
   if (ud != NULL)  /* error status? */
     finishCcall(L, *(int *)ud);  /* finish 'lua_pcallk' callee */
-  while (L->ci != &L->base_ci) {  /* something in the stack */
-    if (!isLua(L->ci))  /* C function? */
+  while ((ci = L->ci) != &L->base_ci) {  /* something in the stack */
+    if (!isLua(ci))  /* C function? */
       finishCcall(L, LUA_YIELD);  /* complete its execution */
     else {  /* Lua function */
       luaV_finishOp(L);  /* finish interrupted instruction */
-      luaV_execute(L);  /* execute down to higher C 'boundary' */
+      luaV_execute(L, ci);  /* execute down to higher C 'boundary' */
     }
   }
 }
@@ -499,28 +640,29 @@ static int recover (lua_State *L, int status) {
   CallInfo *ci = findpcall(L);
   if (ci == NULL) return 0;  /* no recovery point */
   /* "finish" luaD_pcall */
-  oldtop = restorestack(L, ci->extra);
-  luaF_close(L, oldtop);
-  seterrorobj(L, status, oldtop);
+  oldtop = restorestack(L, ci->u2.funcidx);
   L->ci = ci;
   L->allowhook = getoah(ci->callstatus);  /* restore original 'allowhook' */
-  L->nny = 0;  /* should be zero to be yieldable */
-  luaD_shrinkstack(L);
+  status = luaF_close(L, oldtop, status);  /* may change the stack */
+  oldtop = restorestack(L, ci->u2.funcidx);
+  luaD_seterrorobj(L, status, oldtop);
+  luaD_shrinkstack(L);   /* restore stack size in case of overflow */
   L->errfunc = ci->u.c.old_errfunc;
   return 1;  /* continue running the coroutine */
 }
 
 
 /*
-** signal an error in the call to 'resume', not in the execution of the
-** coroutine itself. (Such errors should not be handled by any coroutine
-** error handler and should not kill the coroutine.)
+** Signal an error in the call to 'lua_resume', not in the execution
+** of the coroutine itself. (Such errors should not be handled by any
+** coroutine error handler and should not kill the coroutine.)
 */
-static l_noret resume_error (lua_State *L, const char *msg, StkId firstArg) {
-  L->top = firstArg;  /* remove args from the stack */
+static int resume_error (lua_State *L, const char *msg, int narg) {
+  L->top -= narg;  /* remove args from the stack */
   setsvalue2s(L, L->top, luaS_new(L, msg));  /* push error message */
   api_incr_top(L);
-  luaD_throw(L, -1);  /* jump back to 'lua_resume' */
+  lua_unlock(L);
+  return LUA_ERRRUN;
 }
 
 
@@ -532,99 +674,93 @@ static l_noret resume_error (lua_State *L, const char *msg, StkId firstArg) {
 ** coroutine.
 */
 static void resume (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
-  int nCcalls = L->nCcalls;
   int n = *(cast(int*, ud));  /* number of arguments */
   StkId firstArg = L->top - n;  /* first argument */
   CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
-  if (nCcalls >= LUAI_MAXCCALLS)
-    resume_error(L, "C stack overflow", firstArg);
-  if (L->status == LUA_OK) {  /* may be starting a coroutine */
-    if (ci != &L->base_ci)  /* not in base level? */
-      resume_error(L, "cannot resume non-suspended coroutine", firstArg);
-    /* coroutine is in base level; start running it */
-    if (!luaD_precall(L, firstArg - 1, LUA_MULTRET))  /* Lua function? */
-      luaV_execute(L);  /* call it */
-  }
-  else if (L->status != LUA_YIELD)
-    resume_error(L, "cannot resume dead coroutine", firstArg);
+  if (L->status == LUA_OK)  /* starting a coroutine? */
+    ccall(L, firstArg - 1, LUA_MULTRET, 1);  /* just call its body */
   else {  /* resuming from previous yield */
+    lua_assert(L->status == LUA_YIELD);
     L->status = LUA_OK;  /* mark that it is running (again) */
-    ci->func = restorestack(L, ci->extra);
+    luaE_incCstack(L);  /* control the C stack */
     if (isLua(ci))  /* yielded inside a hook? */
-      luaV_execute(L);  /* just continue running Lua code */
+      luaV_execute(L, ci);  /* just continue running Lua code */
     else {  /* 'common' yield */
       if (ci->u.c.k != NULL) {  /* does it have a continuation function? */
         lua_unlock(L);
         n = (*ci->u.c.k)(L, LUA_YIELD, ci->u.c.ctx); /* call continuation */
         lua_lock(L);
         api_checknelems(L, n);
-        firstArg = L->top - n;  /* yield results come from continuation */
       }
-      luaD_poscall(L, firstArg, n);  /* finish 'luaD_precall' */
+      luaD_poscall(L, ci, n);  /* finish 'luaD_call' */
     }
     unroll(L, NULL);  /* run continuation */
   }
-  lua_assert(nCcalls == L->nCcalls);
 }
 
-
-LUA_API int lua_resume (lua_State *L, lua_State *from, int nargs) {
+LUA_API int lua_resume (lua_State *L, lua_State *from, int nargs,
+                                      int *nresults) {
   int status;
-  int oldnny = L->nny;  /* save "number of non-yieldable" calls */
   lua_lock(L);
+  if (L->status == LUA_OK) {  /* may be starting a coroutine */
+    if (L->ci != &L->base_ci)  /* not in base level? */
+      return resume_error(L, "cannot resume non-suspended coroutine", nargs);
+    else if (L->top - (L->ci->func + 1) == nargs)  /* no function? */
+      return resume_error(L, "cannot resume dead coroutine", nargs);
+  }
+  else if (L->status != LUA_YIELD)  /* ended with errors? */
+    return resume_error(L, "cannot resume dead coroutine", nargs);
+  L->nCcalls = (from) ? getCcalls(from) : 0;
   luai_userstateresume(L, nargs);
-  L->nCcalls = (from) ? from->nCcalls + 1 : 1;
-  L->nny = 0;  /* allow yields */
   api_checknelems(L, (L->status == LUA_OK) ? nargs + 1 : nargs);
   status = luaD_rawrunprotected(L, resume, &nargs);
-  if (status == -1)  /* error calling 'lua_resume'? */
-    status = LUA_ERRRUN;
-  else {  /* continue running after recoverable errors */
-    while (errorstatus(status) && recover(L, status)) {
-      /* unroll continuation */
-      status = luaD_rawrunprotected(L, unroll, &status);
-    }
-    if (errorstatus(status)) {  /* unrecoverable error? */
-      L->status = cast_byte(status);  /* mark thread as 'dead' */
-      seterrorobj(L, status, L->top);  /* push error message */
-      L->ci->top = L->top;
-    }
-    else lua_assert(status == L->status);  /* normal end or yield */
+   /* continue running after recoverable errors */
+  while (errorstatus(status) && recover(L, status)) {
+    /* unroll continuation */
+    status = luaD_rawrunprotected(L, unroll, &status);
   }
-  L->nny = oldnny;  /* restore 'nny' */
-  L->nCcalls--;
-  lua_assert(L->nCcalls == ((from) ? from->nCcalls : 0));
+  if (likely(!errorstatus(status)))
+    lua_assert(status == L->status);  /* normal end or yield */
+  else {  /* unrecoverable error */
+    L->status = cast_byte(status);  /* mark thread as 'dead' */
+    luaD_seterrorobj(L, status, L->top);  /* push error message */
+    L->ci->top = L->top;
+  }
+  *nresults = (status == LUA_YIELD) ? L->ci->u2.nyield
+                                    : cast_int(L->top - (L->ci->func + 1));
   lua_unlock(L);
   return status;
 }
 
 
 LUA_API int lua_isyieldable (lua_State *L) {
-  return (L->nny == 0);
+  return yieldable(L);
 }
 
 
 LUA_API int lua_yieldk (lua_State *L, int nresults, lua_KContext ctx,
                         lua_KFunction k) {
-  CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
+  CallInfo *ci;
   luai_userstateyield(L, nresults);
   lua_lock(L);
+  ci = L->ci;
   api_checknelems(L, nresults);
-  if (L->nny > 0) {
+  if (unlikely(!yieldable(L))) {
     if (L != G(L)->mainthread)
       luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to yield across a C-call boundary");
     else
       luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to yield from outside a coroutine");
   }
   L->status = LUA_YIELD;
-  ci->extra = savestack(L, ci->func);  /* save current 'func' */
   if (isLua(ci)) {  /* inside a hook? */
+    lua_assert(!isLuacode(ci));
     api_check(L, k == NULL, "hooks cannot continue after yielding");
+    ci->u2.nyield = 0;  /* no results */
   }
   else {
     if ((ci->u.c.k = k) != NULL)  /* is there a continuation? */
       ci->u.c.ctx = ctx;  /* save context */
-    ci->func = L->top - nresults - 1;  /* protect stack below results */
+    ci->u2.nyield = nresults;  /* save number of results */
     luaD_throw(L, LUA_YIELD);
   }
   lua_assert(ci->callstatus & CIST_HOOKED);  /* must be inside a hook */
@@ -633,23 +769,27 @@ LUA_API int lua_yieldk (lua_State *L, int nresults, lua_KContext ctx,
 }
 
 
+/*
+** Call the C function 'func' in protected mode, restoring basic
+** thread information ('allowhook', etc.) and in particular
+** its stack level in case of errors.
+*/
 int luaD_pcall (lua_State *L, Pfunc func, void *u,
                 ptrdiff_t old_top, ptrdiff_t ef) {
   int status;
   CallInfo *old_ci = L->ci;
   lu_byte old_allowhooks = L->allowhook;
-  unsigned short old_nny = L->nny;
   ptrdiff_t old_errfunc = L->errfunc;
   L->errfunc = ef;
   status = luaD_rawrunprotected(L, func, u);
-  if (status != LUA_OK) {  /* an error occurred? */
+  if (unlikely(status != LUA_OK)) {  /* an error occurred? */
     StkId oldtop = restorestack(L, old_top);
-    luaF_close(L, oldtop);  /* close possible pending closures */
-    seterrorobj(L, status, oldtop);
     L->ci = old_ci;
     L->allowhook = old_allowhooks;
-    L->nny = old_nny;
-    luaD_shrinkstack(L);
+    status = luaF_close(L, oldtop, status);
+    oldtop = restorestack(L, old_top);  /* previous call may change stack */
+    luaD_seterrorobj(L, status, oldtop);
+    luaD_shrinkstack(L);   /* restore stack size in case of overflow */
   }
   L->errfunc = old_errfunc;
   return status;
@@ -684,7 +824,7 @@ static void f_parser (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
   int c = zgetc(p->z);  /* read first character */
   if (c == LUA_SIGNATURE[0]) {
     checkmode(L, p->mode, "binary");
-    cl = luaU_undump(L, p->z, &p->buff, p->name);
+    cl = luaU_undump(L, p->z, p->name);
   }
   else {
     checkmode(L, p->mode, "text");
@@ -699,7 +839,7 @@ int luaD_protectedparser (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, const char *name,
                                         const char *mode) {
   struct SParser p;
   int status;
-  L->nny++;  /* cannot yield during parsing */
+  incnny(L);  /* cannot yield during parsing */
   p.z = z; p.name = name; p.mode = mode;
   p.dyd.actvar.arr = NULL; p.dyd.actvar.size = 0;
   p.dyd.gt.arr = NULL; p.dyd.gt.size = 0;
@@ -710,7 +850,7 @@ int luaD_protectedparser (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, const char *name,
   luaM_freearray(L, p.dyd.actvar.arr, p.dyd.actvar.size);
   luaM_freearray(L, p.dyd.gt.arr, p.dyd.gt.size);
   luaM_freearray(L, p.dyd.label.arr, p.dyd.label.size);
-  L->nny--;
+  decnny(L);
   return status;
 }
 

3rd/lua/ldo.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: ldo.h,v 2.22 2015/05/22 17:48:19 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: ldo.h $
 ** Stack and Call structure of Lua
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -13,31 +13,63 @@
 #include "lzio.h"
 
 
-#define luaD_checkstack(L,n)	if (L->stack_last - L->top <= (n)) \
-				    luaD_growstack(L, n); else condmovestack(L);
+/*
+** Macro to check stack size and grow stack if needed.  Parameters
+** 'pre'/'pos' allow the macro to preserve a pointer into the
+** stack across reallocations, doing the work only when needed.
+** It also allows the running of one GC step when the stack is
+** reallocated.
+** 'condmovestack' is used in heavy tests to force a stack reallocation
+** at every check.
+*/
+#define luaD_checkstackaux(L,n,pre,pos)  \
+	if (L->stack_last - L->top <= (n)) \
+	  { pre; luaD_growstack(L, n, 1); pos; } \
+        else { condmovestack(L,pre,pos); }
+
+/* In general, 'pre'/'pos' are empty (nothing to save) */
+#define luaD_checkstack(L,n)	luaD_checkstackaux(L,n,(void)0,(void)0)
 
 
-#define incr_top(L) {L->top++; luaD_checkstack(L,0);}
 
 #define savestack(L,p)		((char *)(p) - (char *)L->stack)
-#define restorestack(L,n)	((TValue *)((char *)L->stack + (n)))
+#define restorestack(L,n)	((StkId)((char *)L->stack + (n)))
+
+
+/* macro to check stack size, preserving 'p' */
+#define checkstackGCp(L,n,p)  \
+  luaD_checkstackaux(L, n, \
+    ptrdiff_t t__ = savestack(L, p);  /* save 'p' */ \
+    luaC_checkGC(L),  /* stack grow uses memory */ \
+    p = restorestack(L, t__))  /* 'pos' part: restore 'p' */
+
+
+/* macro to check stack size and GC */
+#define checkstackGC(L,fsize)  \
+	luaD_checkstackaux(L, (fsize), luaC_checkGC(L), (void)0)
 
 
 /* type of protected functions, to be ran by 'runprotected' */
 typedef void (*Pfunc) (lua_State *L, void *ud);
 
+LUAI_FUNC void luaD_seterrorobj (lua_State *L, int errcode, StkId oldtop);
 LUAI_FUNC int luaD_protectedparser (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, const char *name,
                                                   const char *mode);
-LUAI_FUNC void luaD_hook (lua_State *L, int event, int line);
-LUAI_FUNC int luaD_precall (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nresults);
-LUAI_FUNC void luaD_call (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nResults,
-                                        int allowyield);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaD_hook (lua_State *L, int event, int line,
+                                        int fTransfer, int nTransfer);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaD_hookcall (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaD_pretailcall (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, StkId func, int n);
+LUAI_FUNC CallInfo *luaD_precall (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nResults);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaD_call (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nResults);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaD_callnoyield (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nResults);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaD_tryfuncTM (lua_State *L, StkId func);
 LUAI_FUNC int luaD_pcall (lua_State *L, Pfunc func, void *u,
                                         ptrdiff_t oldtop, ptrdiff_t ef);
-LUAI_FUNC int luaD_poscall (lua_State *L, StkId firstResult, int nres);
-LUAI_FUNC void luaD_reallocstack (lua_State *L, int newsize);
-LUAI_FUNC void luaD_growstack (lua_State *L, int n);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaD_poscall (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, int nres);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaD_reallocstack (lua_State *L, int newsize, int raiseerror);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaD_growstack (lua_State *L, int n, int raiseerror);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaD_shrinkstack (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaD_inctop (lua_State *L);
 
 LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaD_throw (lua_State *L, int errcode);
 LUAI_FUNC int luaD_rawrunprotected (lua_State *L, Pfunc f, void *ud);

3rd/lua/ldump.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: ldump.c,v 2.36 2015/03/30 15:43:51 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: ldump.c $
 ** save precompiled Lua chunks
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -29,16 +29,16 @@ typedef struct {
 
 
 /*
-** All high-level dumps go through DumpVector; you can change it to
+** All high-level dumps go through dumpVector; you can change it to
 ** change the endianness of the result
 */
-#define DumpVector(v,n,D)	DumpBlock(v,(n)*sizeof((v)[0]),D)
+#define dumpVector(D,v,n)	dumpBlock(D,v,(n)*sizeof((v)[0]))
 
-#define DumpLiteral(s,D)	DumpBlock(s, sizeof(s) - sizeof(char), D)
+#define dumpLiteral(D, s)	dumpBlock(D,s,sizeof(s) - sizeof(char))
 
 
-static void DumpBlock (const void *b, size_t size, DumpState *D) {
-  if (D->status == 0) {
+static void dumpBlock (DumpState *D, const void *b, size_t size) {
+  if (D->status == 0 && size > 0) {
     lua_unlock(D->L);
     D->status = (*D->writer)(D->L, b, size, D->data);
     lua_lock(D->L);
@@ -46,154 +46,164 @@ static void DumpBlock (const void *b, size_t size, DumpState *D) {
 }
 
 
-#define DumpVar(x,D)		DumpVector(&x,1,D)
+#define dumpVar(D,x)		dumpVector(D,&x,1)
 
 
-static void DumpByte (int y, DumpState *D) {
+static void dumpByte (DumpState *D, int y) {
   lu_byte x = (lu_byte)y;
-  DumpVar(x, D);
+  dumpVar(D, x);
 }
 
 
-static void DumpInt (int x, DumpState *D) {
-  DumpVar(x, D);
+/* dumpInt Buff Size */
+#define DIBS    ((sizeof(size_t) * 8 / 7) + 1)
+
+static void dumpSize (DumpState *D, size_t x) {
+  lu_byte buff[DIBS];
+  int n = 0;
+  do {
+    buff[DIBS - (++n)] = x & 0x7f;  /* fill buffer in reverse order */
+    x >>= 7;
+  } while (x != 0);
+  buff[DIBS - 1] |= 0x80;  /* mark last byte */
+  dumpVector(D, buff + DIBS - n, n);
 }
 
 
-static void DumpNumber (lua_Number x, DumpState *D) {
-  DumpVar(x, D);
+static void dumpInt (DumpState *D, int x) {
+  dumpSize(D, x);
 }
 
 
-static void DumpInteger (lua_Integer x, DumpState *D) {
-  DumpVar(x, D);
+static void dumpNumber (DumpState *D, lua_Number x) {
+  dumpVar(D, x);
 }
 
 
-static void DumpString (const TString *s, DumpState *D) {
+static void dumpInteger (DumpState *D, lua_Integer x) {
+  dumpVar(D, x);
+}
+
+
+static void dumpString (DumpState *D, const TString *s) {
   if (s == NULL)
-    DumpByte(0, D);
+    dumpSize(D, 0);
   else {
-    size_t size = tsslen(s) + 1;  /* include trailing '\0' */
+    size_t size = tsslen(s);
     const char *str = getstr(s);
-    if (size < 0xFF)
-      DumpByte(cast_int(size), D);
-    else {
-      DumpByte(0xFF, D);
-      DumpVar(size, D);
-    }
-    DumpVector(str, size - 1, D);  /* no need to save '\0' */
+    dumpSize(D, size + 1);
+    dumpVector(D, str, size);
   }
 }
 
 
-static void DumpCode (const SharedProto *f, DumpState *D) {
-  DumpInt(f->sizecode, D);
-  DumpVector(f->code, f->sizecode, D);
+static void dumpCode (DumpState *D, const Proto *f) {
+  dumpInt(D, f->sizecode);
+  dumpVector(D, f->code, f->sizecode);
 }
 
 
-static void DumpFunction(const Proto *f, TString *psource, DumpState *D);
+static void dumpFunction(DumpState *D, const Proto *f, TString *psource);
 
-static void DumpConstants (const Proto *f, DumpState *D) {
+static void dumpConstants (DumpState *D, const Proto *f) {
   int i;
-  int n = f->sp->sizek;
-  DumpInt(n, D);
+  int n = f->sizek;
+  dumpInt(D, n);
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
     const TValue *o = &f->k[i];
-    DumpByte(ttype(o), D);
-    switch (ttype(o)) {
-    case LUA_TNIL:
-      break;
-    case LUA_TBOOLEAN:
-      DumpByte(bvalue(o), D);
-      break;
-    case LUA_TNUMFLT:
-      DumpNumber(fltvalue(o), D);
-      break;
-    case LUA_TNUMINT:
-      DumpInteger(ivalue(o), D);
-      break;
-    case LUA_TSHRSTR:
-    case LUA_TLNGSTR:
-      DumpString(tsvalue(o), D);
-      break;
-    default:
-      lua_assert(0);
+    int tt = ttypetag(o);
+    dumpByte(D, tt);
+    switch (tt) {
+      case LUA_VNUMFLT:
+        dumpNumber(D, fltvalue(o));
+        break;
+      case LUA_VNUMINT:
+        dumpInteger(D, ivalue(o));
+        break;
+      case LUA_VSHRSTR:
+      case LUA_VLNGSTR:
+        dumpString(D, tsvalue(o));
+        break;
+      default:
+        lua_assert(tt == LUA_VNIL || tt == LUA_VFALSE || tt == LUA_VTRUE);
     }
   }
 }
 
 
-static void DumpProtos (const Proto *f, DumpState *D) {
+static void dumpProtos (DumpState *D, const Proto *f) {
   int i;
-  int n = f->sp->sizep;
-  DumpInt(n, D);
+  int n = f->sizep;
+  dumpInt(D, n);
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
-    DumpFunction(f->p[i], f->sp->source, D);
+    dumpFunction(D, f->p[i], f->source);
 }
 
 
-static void DumpUpvalues (const SharedProto *f, DumpState *D) {
+static void dumpUpvalues (DumpState *D, const Proto *f) {
   int i, n = f->sizeupvalues;
-  DumpInt(n, D);
+  dumpInt(D, n);
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-    DumpByte(f->upvalues[i].instack, D);
-    DumpByte(f->upvalues[i].idx, D);
+    dumpByte(D, f->upvalues[i].instack);
+    dumpByte(D, f->upvalues[i].idx);
+    dumpByte(D, f->upvalues[i].kind);
   }
 }
 
 
-static void DumpDebug (const SharedProto *f, DumpState *D) {
+static void dumpDebug (DumpState *D, const Proto *f) {
   int i, n;
   n = (D->strip) ? 0 : f->sizelineinfo;
-  DumpInt(n, D);
-  DumpVector(f->lineinfo, n, D);
-  n = (D->strip) ? 0 : f->sizelocvars;
-  DumpInt(n, D);
+  dumpInt(D, n);
+  dumpVector(D, f->lineinfo, n);
+  n = (D->strip) ? 0 : f->sizeabslineinfo;
+  dumpInt(D, n);
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-    DumpString(f->locvars[i].varname, D);
-    DumpInt(f->locvars[i].startpc, D);
-    DumpInt(f->locvars[i].endpc, D);
+    dumpInt(D, f->abslineinfo[i].pc);
+    dumpInt(D, f->abslineinfo[i].line);
+  }
+  n = (D->strip) ? 0 : f->sizelocvars;
+  dumpInt(D, n);
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+    dumpString(D, f->locvars[i].varname);
+    dumpInt(D, f->locvars[i].startpc);
+    dumpInt(D, f->locvars[i].endpc);
   }
   n = (D->strip) ? 0 : f->sizeupvalues;
-  DumpInt(n, D);
+  dumpInt(D, n);
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
-    DumpString(f->upvalues[i].name, D);
+    dumpString(D, f->upvalues[i].name);
 }
 
 
-static void DumpFunction (const Proto *fp, TString *psource, DumpState *D) {
-  const SharedProto *f = fp->sp;
+static void dumpFunction (DumpState *D, const Proto *f, TString *psource) {
   if (D->strip || f->source == psource)
-    DumpString(NULL, D);  /* no debug info or same source as its parent */
+    dumpString(D, NULL);  /* no debug info or same source as its parent */
   else
-    DumpString(f->source, D);
-  DumpInt(f->linedefined, D);
-  DumpInt(f->lastlinedefined, D);
-  DumpByte(f->numparams, D);
-  DumpByte(f->is_vararg, D);
-  DumpByte(f->maxstacksize, D);
-  DumpCode(f, D);
-  DumpConstants(fp, D);
-  DumpUpvalues(f, D);
-  DumpProtos(fp, D);
-  DumpDebug(f, D);
+    dumpString(D, f->source);
+  dumpInt(D, f->linedefined);
+  dumpInt(D, f->lastlinedefined);
+  dumpByte(D, f->numparams);
+  dumpByte(D, f->is_vararg);
+  dumpByte(D, f->maxstacksize);
+  dumpCode(D, f);
+  dumpConstants(D, f);
+  dumpUpvalues(D, f);
+  dumpProtos(D, f);
+  dumpDebug(D, f);
 }
 
 
-static void DumpHeader (DumpState *D) {
-  DumpLiteral(LUA_SIGNATURE, D);
-  DumpByte(LUAC_VERSION, D);
-  DumpByte(LUAC_FORMAT, D);
-  DumpLiteral(LUAC_DATA, D);
-  DumpByte(sizeof(int), D);
-  DumpByte(sizeof(size_t), D);
-  DumpByte(sizeof(Instruction), D);
-  DumpByte(sizeof(lua_Integer), D);
-  DumpByte(sizeof(lua_Number), D);
-  DumpInteger(LUAC_INT, D);
-  DumpNumber(LUAC_NUM, D);
+static void dumpHeader (DumpState *D) {
+  dumpLiteral(D, LUA_SIGNATURE);
+  dumpByte(D, LUAC_VERSION);
+  dumpByte(D, LUAC_FORMAT);
+  dumpLiteral(D, LUAC_DATA);
+  dumpByte(D, sizeof(Instruction));
+  dumpByte(D, sizeof(lua_Integer));
+  dumpByte(D, sizeof(lua_Number));
+  dumpInteger(D, LUAC_INT);
+  dumpNumber(D, LUAC_NUM);
 }
 
 
@@ -208,9 +218,9 @@ int luaU_dump(lua_State *L, const Proto *f, lua_Writer w, void *data,
   D.data = data;
   D.strip = strip;
   D.status = 0;
-  DumpHeader(&D);
-  DumpByte(f->sp->sizeupvalues, &D);
-  DumpFunction(f, NULL, &D);
+  dumpHeader(&D);
+  dumpByte(&D, f->sizeupvalues);
+  dumpFunction(&D, f, NULL);
   return D.status;
 }
 

3rd/lua/lfunc.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lfunc.c,v 2.45 2014/11/02 19:19:04 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lfunc.c $
 ** Auxiliary functions to manipulate prototypes and closures
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -14,64 +14,66 @@
 
 #include "lua.h"
 
+#include "ldebug.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
 #include "lfunc.h"
 #include "lgc.h"
 #include "lmem.h"
 #include "lobject.h"
 #include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
 
 
 
-CClosure *luaF_newCclosure (lua_State *L, int n) {
-  GCObject *o = luaC_newobj(L, LUA_TCCL, sizeCclosure(n));
+CClosure *luaF_newCclosure (lua_State *L, int nupvals) {
+  GCObject *o = luaC_newobj(L, LUA_VCCL, sizeCclosure(nupvals));
   CClosure *c = gco2ccl(o);
-  c->nupvalues = cast_byte(n);
+  c->nupvalues = cast_byte(nupvals);
   return c;
 }
 
 
-LClosure *luaF_newLclosure (lua_State *L, int n) {
-  GCObject *o = luaC_newobj(L, LUA_TLCL, sizeLclosure(n));
+LClosure *luaF_newLclosure (lua_State *L, int nupvals) {
+  GCObject *o = luaC_newobj(L, LUA_VLCL, sizeLclosure(nupvals));
   LClosure *c = gco2lcl(o);
   c->p = NULL;
-  c->nupvalues = cast_byte(n);
-  while (n--) c->upvals[n] = NULL;
+  c->nupvalues = cast_byte(nupvals);
+  while (nupvals--) c->upvals[nupvals] = NULL;
   return c;
 }
 
+
 /*
 ** fill a closure with new closed upvalues
 */
 void luaF_initupvals (lua_State *L, LClosure *cl) {
   int i;
   for (i = 0; i < cl->nupvalues; i++) {
-    UpVal *uv = luaM_new(L, UpVal);
-    uv->refcount = 1;
+    GCObject *o = luaC_newobj(L, LUA_VUPVAL, sizeof(UpVal));
+    UpVal *uv = gco2upv(o);
     uv->v = &uv->u.value;  /* make it closed */
     setnilvalue(uv->v);
     cl->upvals[i] = uv;
+    luaC_objbarrier(L, cl, uv);
   }
 }
 
 
-UpVal *luaF_findupval (lua_State *L, StkId level) {
-  UpVal **pp = &L->openupval;
-  UpVal *p;
-  UpVal *uv;
-  lua_assert(isintwups(L) || L->openupval == NULL);
-  while (*pp != NULL && (p = *pp)->v >= level) {
-    lua_assert(upisopen(p));
-    if (p->v == level)  /* found a corresponding upvalue? */
-      return p;  /* return it */
-    pp = &p->u.open.next;
-  }
-  /* not found: create a new upvalue */
-  uv = luaM_new(L, UpVal);
-  uv->refcount = 0;
-  uv->u.open.next = *pp;  /* link it to list of open upvalues */
-  uv->u.open.touched = 1;
-  *pp = uv;
-  uv->v = level;  /* current value lives in the stack */
+/*
+** Create a new upvalue at the given level, and link it to the list of
+** open upvalues of 'L' after entry 'prev'.
+**/
+static UpVal *newupval (lua_State *L, int tbc, StkId level, UpVal **prev) {
+  GCObject *o = luaC_newobj(L, LUA_VUPVAL, sizeof(UpVal));
+  UpVal *uv = gco2upv(o);
+  UpVal *next = *prev;
+  uv->v = s2v(level);  /* current value lives in the stack */
+  uv->tbc = tbc;
+  uv->u.open.next = next;  /* link it to list of open upvalues */
+  uv->u.open.previous = prev;
+  if (next)
+    next->u.open.previous = &uv->u.open.next;
+  *prev = uv;
   if (!isintwups(L)) {  /* thread not in list of threads with upvalues? */
     L->twups = G(L)->twups;  /* link it to the list */
     G(L)->twups = L;
@@ -80,79 +82,213 @@ UpVal *luaF_findupval (lua_State *L, StkId level) {
 }
 
 
-void luaF_close (lua_State *L, StkId level) {
-  UpVal *uv;
-  while (L->openupval != NULL && (uv = L->openupval)->v >= level) {
-    lua_assert(upisopen(uv));
-    L->openupval = uv->u.open.next;  /* remove from 'open' list */
-    if (uv->refcount == 0)  /* no references? */
-      luaM_free(L, uv);  /* free upvalue */
-    else {
-      setobj(L, &uv->u.value, uv->v);  /* move value to upvalue slot */
-      uv->v = &uv->u.value;  /* now current value lives here */
-      luaC_upvalbarrier(L, uv);
+/*
+** Find and reuse, or create if it does not exist, an upvalue
+** at the given level.
+*/
+UpVal *luaF_findupval (lua_State *L, StkId level) {
+  UpVal **pp = &L->openupval;
+  UpVal *p;
+  lua_assert(isintwups(L) || L->openupval == NULL);
+  while ((p = *pp) != NULL && uplevel(p) >= level) {  /* search for it */
+    lua_assert(!isdead(G(L), p));
+    if (uplevel(p) == level)  /* corresponding upvalue? */
+      return p;  /* return it */
+    pp = &p->u.open.next;
+  }
+  /* not found: create a new upvalue after 'pp' */
+  return newupval(L, 0, level, pp);
+}
+
+
+static void callclose (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
+  UNUSED(ud);
+  luaD_callnoyield(L, L->top - 3, 0);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Prepare closing method plus its arguments for object 'obj' with
+** error message 'err'. (This function assumes EXTRA_STACK.)
+*/
+static int prepclosingmethod (lua_State *L, TValue *obj, TValue *err) {
+  StkId top = L->top;
+  const TValue *tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, obj, TM_CLOSE);
+  if (ttisnil(tm))  /* no metamethod? */
+    return 0;  /* nothing to call */
+  setobj2s(L, top, tm);  /* will call metamethod... */
+  setobj2s(L, top + 1, obj);  /* with 'self' as the 1st argument */
+  setobj2s(L, top + 2, err);  /* and error msg. as 2nd argument */
+  L->top = top + 3;  /* add function and arguments */
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Raise an error with message 'msg', inserting the name of the
+** local variable at position 'level' in the stack.
+*/
+static void varerror (lua_State *L, StkId level, const char *msg) {
+  int idx = cast_int(level - L->ci->func);
+  const char *vname = luaG_findlocal(L, L->ci, idx, NULL);
+  if (vname == NULL) vname = "?";
+  luaG_runerror(L, msg, vname);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Prepare and call a closing method. If status is OK, code is still
+** inside the original protected call, and so any error will be handled
+** there. Otherwise, a previous error already activated the original
+** protected call, and so the call to the closing method must be
+** protected here. (A status == CLOSEPROTECT behaves like a previous
+** error, to also run the closing method in protected mode).
+** If status is OK, the call to the closing method will be pushed
+** at the top of the stack. Otherwise, values are pushed after
+** the 'level' of the upvalue being closed, as everything after
+** that won't be used again.
+*/
+static int callclosemth (lua_State *L, StkId level, int status) {
+  TValue *uv = s2v(level);  /* value being closed */
+  if (likely(status == LUA_OK)) {
+    if (prepclosingmethod(L, uv, &G(L)->nilvalue))  /* something to call? */
+      callclose(L, NULL);  /* call closing method */
+    else if (!l_isfalse(uv))  /* non-closable non-false value? */
+      varerror(L, level, "attempt to close non-closable variable '%s'");
+  }
+  else {  /* must close the object in protected mode */
+    ptrdiff_t oldtop;
+    level++;  /* space for error message */
+    oldtop = savestack(L, level + 1);  /* top will be after that */
+    luaD_seterrorobj(L, status, level);  /* set error message */
+    if (prepclosingmethod(L, uv, s2v(level))) {  /* something to call? */
+      int newstatus = luaD_pcall(L, callclose, NULL, oldtop, 0);
+      if (newstatus != LUA_OK && status == CLOSEPROTECT)  /* first error? */
+        status = newstatus;  /* this will be the new error */
+      else {
+        if (newstatus != LUA_OK)  /* suppressed error? */
+          luaE_warnerror(L, "__close metamethod");
+        /* leave original error (or nil) on top */
+        L->top = restorestack(L, oldtop);
+      }
+    }
+    /* else no metamethod; ignore this case and keep original error */
+  }
+  return status;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Try to create a to-be-closed upvalue
+** (can raise a memory-allocation error)
+*/
+static void trynewtbcupval (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
+  newupval(L, 1, cast(StkId, ud), &L->openupval);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Create a to-be-closed upvalue. If there is a memory error
+** when creating the upvalue, the closing method must be called here,
+** as there is no upvalue to call it later.
+*/
+void luaF_newtbcupval (lua_State *L, StkId level) {
+  TValue *obj = s2v(level);
+  lua_assert(L->openupval == NULL || uplevel(L->openupval) < level);
+  if (!l_isfalse(obj)) {  /* false doesn't need to be closed */
+    int status;
+    const TValue *tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, obj, TM_CLOSE);
+    if (ttisnil(tm))  /* no metamethod? */
+      varerror(L, level, "variable '%s' got a non-closable value");
+    status = luaD_rawrunprotected(L, trynewtbcupval, level);
+    if (unlikely(status != LUA_OK)) {  /* memory error creating upvalue? */
+      lua_assert(status == LUA_ERRMEM);
+      luaD_seterrorobj(L, LUA_ERRMEM, level + 1);  /* save error message */
+      /* next call must succeed, as object is closable */
+      prepclosingmethod(L, s2v(level), s2v(level + 1));
+      callclose(L, NULL);  /* call closing method */
+      luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRMEM);  /* throw memory error */
     }
   }
 }
 
 
-Proto *luaF_newproto (lua_State *L, SharedProto *sp) {
-  GCObject *o = luaC_newobj(L, LUA_TPROTO, sizeof(Proto));
-  Proto *f = gco2p(o);
-  f->sp = NULL;
-  f->k = NULL;
-  f->p = NULL;
-  f->cache = NULL;
-  if (sp == NULL) {
-    sp = luaM_new(L, SharedProto);
-    sp->l_G = G(L);
-    sp->sizek = 0;
-    sp->sizep = 0;
-    sp->code = NULL;
-    sp->sizecode = 0;
-    sp->lineinfo = NULL;
-    sp->sizelineinfo = 0;
-    sp->upvalues = NULL;
-    sp->sizeupvalues = 0;
-    sp->numparams = 0;
-    sp->is_vararg = 0;
-    sp->maxstacksize = 0;
-    sp->locvars = NULL;
-    sp->sizelocvars = 0;
-    sp->linedefined = 0;
-    sp->lastlinedefined = 0;
-    sp->source = NULL;
+void luaF_unlinkupval (UpVal *uv) {
+  lua_assert(upisopen(uv));
+  *uv->u.open.previous = uv->u.open.next;
+  if (uv->u.open.next)
+    uv->u.open.next->u.open.previous = uv->u.open.previous;
+}
+
+
+int luaF_close (lua_State *L, StkId level, int status) {
+  UpVal *uv;
+  while ((uv = L->openupval) != NULL && uplevel(uv) >= level) {
+    TValue *slot = &uv->u.value;  /* new position for value */
+    lua_assert(uplevel(uv) < L->top);
+    if (uv->tbc && status != NOCLOSINGMETH) {
+      /* must run closing method, which may change the stack */
+      ptrdiff_t levelrel = savestack(L, level);
+      status = callclosemth(L, uplevel(uv), status);
+      level = restorestack(L, levelrel);
+    }
+    luaF_unlinkupval(uv);
+    setobj(L, slot, uv->v);  /* move value to upvalue slot */
+    uv->v = slot;  /* now current value lives here */
+    if (!iswhite(uv)) {  /* neither white nor dead? */
+      nw2black(uv);  /* closed upvalues cannot be gray */
+      luaC_barrier(L, uv, slot);
+    }
   }
-  f->sp = sp;
+  return status;
+}
+
+
+Proto *luaF_newproto (lua_State *L) {
+  GCObject *o = luaC_newobj(L, LUA_VPROTO, sizeof(Proto));
+  Proto *f = gco2p(o);
+  f->k = NULL;
+  f->sizek = 0;
+  f->p = NULL;
+  f->sizep = 0;
+  f->code = NULL;
+  f->sizecode = 0;
+  f->lineinfo = NULL;
+  f->sizelineinfo = 0;
+  f->abslineinfo = NULL;
+  f->sizeabslineinfo = 0;
+  f->upvalues = NULL;
+  f->sizeupvalues = 0;
+  f->numparams = 0;
+  f->is_vararg = 0;
+  f->maxstacksize = 0;
+  f->locvars = NULL;
+  f->sizelocvars = 0;
+  f->linedefined = 0;
+  f->lastlinedefined = 0;
+  f->source = NULL;
   return f;
 }
 
 
-static void freesharedproto (lua_State *L, SharedProto *f) {
-  if (f == NULL || G(L) != f->l_G)
-    return;
+void luaF_freeproto (lua_State *L, Proto *f) {
   luaM_freearray(L, f->code, f->sizecode);
+  luaM_freearray(L, f->p, f->sizep);
+  luaM_freearray(L, f->k, f->sizek);
   luaM_freearray(L, f->lineinfo, f->sizelineinfo);
+  luaM_freearray(L, f->abslineinfo, f->sizeabslineinfo);
   luaM_freearray(L, f->locvars, f->sizelocvars);
   luaM_freearray(L, f->upvalues, f->sizeupvalues);
   luaM_free(L, f);
 }
 
-void luaF_freeproto (lua_State *L, Proto *f) {
-  luaM_freearray(L, f->p, f->sp->sizep);
-  luaM_freearray(L, f->k, f->sp->sizek);
-  freesharedproto(L, f->sp);
-  luaM_free(L, f);
-}
-
 
 /*
 ** Look for n-th local variable at line 'line' in function 'func'.
 ** Returns NULL if not found.
 */
-const char *luaF_getlocalname (const Proto *fp, int local_number, int pc) {
+const char *luaF_getlocalname (const Proto *f, int local_number, int pc) {
   int i;
-  const SharedProto *f = fp->sp;
   for (i = 0; i<f->sizelocvars && f->locvars[i].startpc <= pc; i++) {
     if (pc < f->locvars[i].endpc) {  /* is variable active? */
       local_number--;
@@ -163,3 +299,20 @@ const char *luaF_getlocalname (const Proto *fp, int local_number, int pc) {
   return NULL;  /* not found */
 }
 
+void luaF_shareproto (Proto *f) {
+  int i;
+  if (f == NULL)
+    return;
+  makeshared(f);
+  luaS_share(f->source);
+  for (i = 0; i < f->sizek; i++) {
+    if (ttype(&f->k[i]) == LUA_TSTRING)
+      luaS_share(tsvalue(&f->k[i]));
+  }
+  for (i = 0; i < f->sizeupvalues; i++)
+    luaS_share(f->upvalues[i].name);
+  for (i = 0; i < f->sizelocvars; i++)
+    luaS_share(f->locvars[i].varname);
+  for (i = 0; i < f->sizep; i++)
+    luaF_shareproto(f->p[i]);
+}

3rd/lua/lfunc.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lfunc.h,v 2.15 2015/01/13 15:49:11 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lfunc.h $
 ** Auxiliary functions to manipulate prototypes and closures
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -11,11 +11,11 @@
 #include "lobject.h"
 
 
-#define sizeCclosure(n)	(cast(int, sizeof(CClosure)) + \
-                         cast(int, sizeof(TValue)*((n)-1)))
+#define sizeCclosure(n)	(cast_int(offsetof(CClosure, upvalue)) + \
+                         cast_int(sizeof(TValue)) * (n))
 
-#define sizeLclosure(n)	(cast(int, sizeof(LClosure)) + \
-                         cast(int, sizeof(TValue *)*((n)-1)))
+#define sizeLclosure(n)	(cast_int(offsetof(LClosure, upvals)) + \
+                         cast_int(sizeof(TValue *)) * (n))
 
 
 /* test whether thread is in 'twups' list */
@@ -29,33 +29,41 @@
 #define MAXUPVAL	255
 
 
-/*
-** Upvalues for Lua closures
-*/
-struct UpVal {
-  TValue *v;  /* points to stack or to its own value */
-  lu_mem refcount;  /* reference counter */
-  union {
-    struct {  /* (when open) */
-      UpVal *next;  /* linked list */
-      int touched;  /* mark to avoid cycles with dead threads */
-    } open;
-    TValue value;  /* the value (when closed) */
-  } u;
-};
-
 #define upisopen(up)	((up)->v != &(up)->u.value)
 
 
-LUAI_FUNC Proto *luaF_newproto (lua_State *L, SharedProto *sp);
-LUAI_FUNC CClosure *luaF_newCclosure (lua_State *L, int nelems);
-LUAI_FUNC LClosure *luaF_newLclosure (lua_State *L, int nelems);
+#define uplevel(up)	check_exp(upisopen(up), cast(StkId, (up)->v))
+
+
+/*
+** maximum number of misses before giving up the cache of closures
+** in prototypes
+*/
+#define MAXMISS		10
+
+
+/*
+** Special "status" for 'luaF_close'
+*/
+
+/* close upvalues without running their closing methods */
+#define NOCLOSINGMETH	(-1)
+
+/* close upvalues running all closing methods in protected mode */
+#define CLOSEPROTECT	(-2)
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC Proto *luaF_newproto (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC CClosure *luaF_newCclosure (lua_State *L, int nupvals);
+LUAI_FUNC LClosure *luaF_newLclosure (lua_State *L, int nupvals);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaF_initupvals (lua_State *L, LClosure *cl);
 LUAI_FUNC UpVal *luaF_findupval (lua_State *L, StkId level);
-LUAI_FUNC void luaF_close (lua_State *L, StkId level);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaF_newtbcupval (lua_State *L, StkId level);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaF_close (lua_State *L, StkId level, int status);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaF_unlinkupval (UpVal *uv);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaF_freeproto (lua_State *L, Proto *f);
 LUAI_FUNC const char *luaF_getlocalname (const Proto *func, int local_number,
                                          int pc);
-
+LUAI_FUNC void luaF_shareproto (Proto *func);
 
 #endif

3rd/lua/lgc.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lgc.h,v 2.86 2014/10/25 11:50:46 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lgc.h $
 ** Garbage Collector
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -12,38 +12,31 @@
 #include "lstate.h"
 
 /*
-** Collectable objects may have one of three colors: white, which
-** means the object is not marked; gray, which means the
-** object is marked, but its references may be not marked; and
-** black, which means that the object and all its references are marked.
-** The main invariant of the garbage collector, while marking objects,
-** is that a black object can never point to a white one. Moreover,
-** any gray object must be in a "gray list" (gray, grayagain, weak,
-** allweak, ephemeron) so that it can be visited again before finishing
-** the collection cycle. These lists have no meaning when the invariant
-** is not being enforced (e.g., sweep phase).
+** Collectable objects may have one of three colors: white, which means
+** the object is not marked; gray, which means the object is marked, but
+** its references may be not marked; and black, which means that the
+** object and all its references are marked.  The main invariant of the
+** garbage collector, while marking objects, is that a black object can
+** never point to a white one. Moreover, any gray object must be in a
+** "gray list" (gray, grayagain, weak, allweak, ephemeron) so that it
+** can be visited again before finishing the collection cycle. (Open
+** upvalues are an exception to this rule.)  These lists have no meaning
+** when the invariant is not being enforced (e.g., sweep phase).
 */
 
 
-
-/* how much to allocate before next GC step */
-#if !defined(GCSTEPSIZE)
-/* ~100 small strings */
-#define GCSTEPSIZE	(cast_int(100 * sizeof(TString)))
-#endif
-
-
 /*
 ** Possible states of the Garbage Collector
 */
 #define GCSpropagate	0
-#define GCSatomic	1
-#define GCSswpallgc	2
-#define GCSswpfinobj	3
-#define GCSswptobefnz	4
-#define GCSswpend	5
-#define GCScallfin	6
-#define GCSpause	7
+#define GCSenteratomic	1
+#define GCSatomic	2
+#define GCSswpallgc	3
+#define GCSswpfinobj	4
+#define GCSswptobefnz	5
+#define GCSswpend	6
+#define GCScallfin	7
+#define GCSpause	8
 
 
 #define issweepphase(g)  \
@@ -64,7 +57,7 @@
 /*
 ** some useful bit tricks
 */
-#define resetbits(x,m)		((x) &= cast(lu_byte, ~(m)))
+#define resetbits(x,m)		((x) &= cast_byte(~(m)))
 #define setbits(x,m)		((x) |= (m))
 #define testbits(x,m)		((x) & (m))
 #define bitmask(b)		(1<<(b))
@@ -74,12 +67,19 @@
 #define testbit(x,b)		testbits(x, bitmask(b))
 
 
-/* Layout for bit use in 'marked' field: */
-#define WHITE0BIT	0  /* object is white (type 0) */
-#define WHITE1BIT	1  /* object is white (type 1) */
-#define BLACKBIT	2  /* object is black */
-#define FINALIZEDBIT	3  /* object has been marked for finalization */
-/* bit 7 is currently used by tests (luaL_checkmemory) */
+/*
+** Layout for bit use in 'marked' field. First three bits are
+** used for object "age" in generational mode. Last bit is used
+** by tests.
+*/
+#define WHITE0BIT	3  /* object is white (type 0) */
+#define WHITE1BIT	4  /* object is white (type 1) */
+#define BLACKBIT	5  /* object is black */
+#define FINALIZEDBIT	6  /* object has been marked for finalization */
+
+#define TESTBIT		7
+
+
 
 #define WHITEBITS	bit2mask(WHITE0BIT, WHITE1BIT)
 
@@ -92,35 +92,91 @@
 #define tofinalize(x)	testbit((x)->marked, FINALIZEDBIT)
 
 #define otherwhite(g)	((g)->currentwhite ^ WHITEBITS)
-#define isdeadm(ow,m)	(!(((m) ^ WHITEBITS) & (ow)))
+#define isdeadm(ow,m)	((m) & (ow))
 #define isdead(g,v)	isdeadm(otherwhite(g), (v)->marked)
 
 #define changewhite(x)	((x)->marked ^= WHITEBITS)
-#define gray2black(x)	l_setbit((x)->marked, BLACKBIT)
+#define nw2black(x)  \
+	check_exp(!iswhite(x), l_setbit((x)->marked, BLACKBIT))
 
-#define luaC_white(g)	cast(lu_byte, (g)->currentwhite & WHITEBITS)
+#define luaC_white(g)	cast_byte((g)->currentwhite & WHITEBITS)
 
 
-#define luaC_condGC(L,c) \
-	{if (G(L)->GCdebt > 0) {c;}; condchangemem(L);}
-#define luaC_checkGC(L)		luaC_condGC(L, luaC_step(L);)
+/* object age in generational mode */
+#define G_NEW		0	/* created in current cycle */
+#define G_SURVIVAL	1	/* created in previous cycle */
+#define G_OLD0		2	/* marked old by frw. barrier in this cycle */
+#define G_OLD1		3	/* first full cycle as old */
+#define G_OLD		4	/* really old object (not to be visited) */
+#define G_TOUCHED1	5	/* old object touched this cycle */
+#define G_TOUCHED2	6	/* old object touched in previous cycle */
+#define G_SHARED	7	/* object is shared */
+
+#define AGEBITS		7  /* all age bits (111) */
+
+#define getage(o)	((o)->marked & AGEBITS)
+#define setage(o,a)  ((o)->marked = cast_byte(((o)->marked & (~AGEBITS)) | a))
+#define isold(o)	(getage(o) > G_SURVIVAL)
+
+#define isshared(x)     (getage(x) == G_SHARED)
+#define makeshared(x)   setage(x, G_SHARED)
+
+#define changeage(o,f,t)  \
+	check_exp(getage(o) == (f), (o)->marked ^= ((f)^(t)))
 
 
-#define luaC_barrier(L,p,v) {  \
-	if (iscollectable(v) && isblack(p) && iswhite(gcvalue(v)))  \
-	luaC_barrier_(L,obj2gco(p),gcvalue(v)); }
+/* Default Values for GC parameters */
+#define LUAI_GENMAJORMUL         100
+#define LUAI_GENMINORMUL         20
 
-#define luaC_barrierback(L,p,v) {  \
-	if (iscollectable(v) && isblack(p) && iswhite(gcvalue(v)))  \
-	luaC_barrierback_(L,p); }
+/* wait memory to double before starting new cycle */
+#define LUAI_GCPAUSE    200
 
-#define luaC_objbarrier(L,p,o) {  \
-	if (isblack(p) && iswhite(o)) \
-		luaC_barrier_(L,obj2gco(p),obj2gco(o)); }
+/*
+** some gc parameters are stored divided by 4 to allow a maximum value
+** up to 1023 in a 'lu_byte'.
+*/
+#define getgcparam(p)	((p) * 4)
+#define setgcparam(p,v)	((p) = (v) / 4)
 
-#define luaC_upvalbarrier(L,uv) \
-  { if (iscollectable((uv)->v) && !upisopen(uv)) \
-         luaC_upvalbarrier_(L,uv); }
+#define LUAI_GCMUL      100
+
+/* how much to allocate before next GC step (log2) */
+#define LUAI_GCSTEPSIZE 13      /* 8 KB */
+
+
+/*
+** Check whether the declared GC mode is generational. While in
+** generational mode, the collector can go temporarily to incremental
+** mode to improve performance. This is signaled by 'g->lastatomic != 0'.
+*/
+#define isdecGCmodegen(g)	(g->gckind == KGC_GEN || g->lastatomic != 0)
+
+/*
+** Does one step of collection when debt becomes positive. 'pre'/'pos'
+** allows some adjustments to be done only when needed. macro
+** 'condchangemem' is used only for heavy tests (forcing a full
+** GC cycle on every opportunity)
+*/
+#define luaC_condGC(L,pre,pos) \
+	{ if (G(L)->GCdebt > 0) { pre; luaC_step(L); pos;}; \
+	  condchangemem(L,pre,pos); }
+
+/* more often than not, 'pre'/'pos' are empty */
+#define luaC_checkGC(L)		luaC_condGC(L,(void)0,(void)0)
+
+
+#define luaC_barrier(L,p,v) (  \
+	(iscollectable(v) && isblack(p) && iswhite(gcvalue(v)) && !isshared(gcvalue(v))) ?  \
+	luaC_barrier_(L,obj2gco(p),gcvalue(v)) : cast_void(0))
+
+#define luaC_barrierback(L,p,v) (  \
+	(iscollectable(v) && isblack(p) && iswhite(gcvalue(v)) && !isshared(gcvalue(v))) ? \
+	luaC_barrierback_(L,p) : cast_void(0))
+
+#define luaC_objbarrier(L,p,o) (  \
+	(isblack(p) && iswhite(o) && !isshared(o)) ? \
+	luaC_barrier_(L,obj2gco(p),obj2gco(o)) : cast_void(0))
 
 LUAI_FUNC void luaC_fix (lua_State *L, GCObject *o);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaC_freeallobjects (lua_State *L);
@@ -129,10 +185,9 @@ LUAI_FUNC void luaC_runtilstate (lua_State *L, int statesmask);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaC_fullgc (lua_State *L, int isemergency);
 LUAI_FUNC GCObject *luaC_newobj (lua_State *L, int tt, size_t sz);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaC_barrier_ (lua_State *L, GCObject *o, GCObject *v);
-LUAI_FUNC void luaC_barrierback_ (lua_State *L, Table *o);
-LUAI_FUNC void luaC_upvalbarrier_ (lua_State *L, UpVal *uv);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaC_barrierback_ (lua_State *L, GCObject *o);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaC_checkfinalizer (lua_State *L, GCObject *o, Table *mt);
-LUAI_FUNC void luaC_upvdeccount (lua_State *L, UpVal *uv);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaC_changemode (lua_State *L, int newmode);
 
 
 #endif

3rd/lua/linit.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: linit.c,v 1.38 2015/01/05 13:48:33 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: linit.c $
 ** Initialization of libraries for lua.c and other clients
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -18,10 +18,10 @@
 ** open the library, which is already linked to the application.
 ** For that, do the following code:
 **
-**  luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_PRELOAD");
+**  luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, LUA_PRELOAD_TABLE);
 **  lua_pushcfunction(L, luaopen_modname);
 **  lua_setfield(L, -2, modname);
-**  lua_pop(L, 1);  // remove _PRELOAD table
+**  lua_pop(L, 1);  // remove PRELOAD table
 */
 
 #include "lprefix.h"
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 ** program
 */
 static const luaL_Reg loadedlibs[] = {
-  {"_G", luaopen_base},
+  {LUA_GNAME, luaopen_base},
   {LUA_LOADLIBNAME, luaopen_package},
   {LUA_COLIBNAME, luaopen_coroutine},
   {LUA_TABLIBNAME, luaopen_table},
@@ -50,9 +50,6 @@ static const luaL_Reg loadedlibs[] = {
   {LUA_MATHLIBNAME, luaopen_math},
   {LUA_UTF8LIBNAME, luaopen_utf8},
   {LUA_DBLIBNAME, luaopen_debug},
-#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_BITLIB)
-  {LUA_BITLIBNAME, luaopen_bit32},
-#endif
   {NULL, NULL}
 };
 

3rd/lua/liolib.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: liolib.c,v 2.144 2015/04/03 18:41:57 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: liolib.c $
 ** Standard I/O (and system) library
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -23,18 +23,25 @@
 #include "lualib.h"
 
 
-#if !defined(l_checkmode)
+
 
 /*
-** Check whether 'mode' matches '[rwa]%+?b?'.
 ** Change this macro to accept other modes for 'fopen' besides
 ** the standard ones.
 */
-#define l_checkmode(mode) \
-	(*mode != '\0' && strchr("rwa", *(mode++)) != NULL &&	\
-	(*mode != '+' || ++mode) &&  /* skip if char is '+' */	\
-	(*mode != 'b' || ++mode) &&  /* skip if char is 'b' */	\
-	(*mode == '\0'))
+#if !defined(l_checkmode)
+
+/* accepted extensions to 'mode' in 'fopen' */
+#if !defined(L_MODEEXT)
+#define L_MODEEXT	"b"
+#endif
+
+/* Check whether 'mode' matches '[rwa]%+?[L_MODEEXT]*' */
+static int l_checkmode (const char *mode) {
+  return (*mode != '\0' && strchr("rwa", *(mode++)) != NULL &&
+         (*mode != '+' || ((void)(++mode), 1)) &&  /* skip if char is '+' */
+         (strspn(mode, L_MODEEXT) == strlen(mode)));  /* check extensions */
+}
 
 #endif
 
@@ -45,6 +52,12 @@
 ** =======================================================
 */
 
+#if !defined(l_checkmodep)
+/* By default, Lua accepts only "r" or "w" as mode */
+#define l_checkmodep(m)	((m[0] == 'r' || m[0] == 'w') && m[1] == '\0')
+#endif
+
+
 #if !defined(l_popen)		/* { */
 
 #if defined(LUA_USE_POSIX)	/* { */
@@ -61,7 +74,7 @@
 
 /* ISO C definitions */
 #define l_popen(L,c,m)  \
-	  ((void)((void)c, m), \
+	  ((void)c, (void)m, \
 	  luaL_error(L, "'popen' not supported"), \
 	  (FILE*)0)
 #define l_pclose(L,file)		((void)L, (void)file, -1)
@@ -126,6 +139,7 @@
 /* }====================================================== */
 
 
+
 #define IO_PREFIX	"_IO_"
 #define IOPREF_LEN	(sizeof(IO_PREFIX)/sizeof(char) - 1)
 #define IO_INPUT	(IO_PREFIX "input")
@@ -145,7 +159,7 @@ static int io_type (lua_State *L) {
   luaL_checkany(L, 1);
   p = (LStream *)luaL_testudata(L, 1, LUA_FILEHANDLE);
   if (p == NULL)
-    lua_pushnil(L);  /* not a file */
+    luaL_pushfail(L);  /* not a file */
   else if (isclosed(p))
     lua_pushliteral(L, "closed file");
   else
@@ -176,10 +190,10 @@ static FILE *tofile (lua_State *L) {
 /*
 ** When creating file handles, always creates a 'closed' file handle
 ** before opening the actual file; so, if there is a memory error, the
-** file is not left opened.
+** handle is in a consistent state.
 */
 static LStream *newprefile (lua_State *L) {
-  LStream *p = (LStream *)lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(LStream));
+  LStream *p = (LStream *)lua_newuserdatauv(L, sizeof(LStream), 0);
   p->closef = NULL;  /* mark file handle as 'closed' */
   luaL_setmetatable(L, LUA_FILEHANDLE);
   return p;
@@ -199,14 +213,19 @@ static int aux_close (lua_State *L) {
 }
 
 
-static int io_close (lua_State *L) {
-  if (lua_isnone(L, 1))  /* no argument? */
-    lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, IO_OUTPUT);  /* use standard output */
+static int f_close (lua_State *L) {
   tofile(L);  /* make sure argument is an open stream */
   return aux_close(L);
 }
 
 
+static int io_close (lua_State *L) {
+  if (lua_isnone(L, 1))  /* no argument? */
+    lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, IO_OUTPUT);  /* use default output */
+  return f_close(L);
+}
+
+
 static int f_gc (lua_State *L) {
   LStream *p = tolstream(L);
   if (!isclosed(p) && p->f != NULL)
@@ -257,6 +276,7 @@ static int io_open (lua_State *L) {
 */
 static int io_pclose (lua_State *L) {
   LStream *p = tolstream(L);
+  errno = 0;
   return luaL_execresult(L, l_pclose(L, p->f));
 }
 
@@ -265,6 +285,7 @@ static int io_popen (lua_State *L) {
   const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
   const char *mode = luaL_optstring(L, 2, "r");
   LStream *p = newprefile(L);
+  luaL_argcheck(L, l_checkmodep(mode), 2, "invalid mode");
   p->f = l_popen(L, filename, mode);
   p->closef = &io_pclose;
   return (p->f == NULL) ? luaL_fileresult(L, 0, filename) : 1;
@@ -283,7 +304,7 @@ static FILE *getiofile (lua_State *L, const char *findex) {
   lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, findex);
   p = (LStream *)lua_touserdata(L, -1);
   if (isclosed(p))
-    luaL_error(L, "standard %s file is closed", findex + IOPREF_LEN);
+    luaL_error(L, "default %s file is closed", findex + IOPREF_LEN);
   return p->f;
 }
 
@@ -318,11 +339,28 @@ static int io_output (lua_State *L) {
 static int io_readline (lua_State *L);
 
 
+/*
+** maximum number of arguments to 'f:lines'/'io.lines' (it + 3 must fit
+** in the limit for upvalues of a closure)
+*/
+#define MAXARGLINE	250
+
+/*
+** Auxiliary function to create the iteration function for 'lines'.
+** The iteration function is a closure over 'io_readline', with
+** the following upvalues:
+** 1) The file being read (first value in the stack)
+** 2) the number of arguments to read
+** 3) a boolean, true iff file has to be closed when finished ('toclose')
+** *) a variable number of format arguments (rest of the stack)
+*/
 static void aux_lines (lua_State *L, int toclose) {
   int n = lua_gettop(L) - 1;  /* number of arguments to read */
+  luaL_argcheck(L, n <= MAXARGLINE, MAXARGLINE + 2, "too many arguments");
+  lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* file */
   lua_pushinteger(L, n);  /* number of arguments to read */
   lua_pushboolean(L, toclose);  /* close/not close file when finished */
-  lua_rotate(L, 2, 2);  /* move 'n' and 'toclose' to their positions */
+  lua_rotate(L, 2, 3);  /* move the three values to their positions */
   lua_pushcclosure(L, io_readline, 3 + n);
 }
 
@@ -334,6 +372,11 @@ static int f_lines (lua_State *L) {
 }
 
 
+/*
+** Return an iteration function for 'io.lines'. If file has to be
+** closed, also returns the file itself as a second result (to be
+** closed as the state at the exit of a generic for).
+*/
 static int io_lines (lua_State *L) {
   int toclose;
   if (lua_isnone(L, 1)) lua_pushnil(L);  /* at least one argument */
@@ -349,8 +392,15 @@ static int io_lines (lua_State *L) {
     lua_replace(L, 1);  /* put file at index 1 */
     toclose = 1;  /* close it after iteration */
   }
-  aux_lines(L, toclose);
-  return 1;
+  aux_lines(L, toclose);  /* push iteration function */
+  if (toclose) {
+    lua_pushnil(L);  /* state */
+    lua_pushnil(L);  /* control */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* file is the to-be-closed variable (4th result) */
+    return 4;
+  }
+  else
+    return 1;
 }
 
 
@@ -362,14 +412,17 @@ static int io_lines (lua_State *L) {
 
 
 /* maximum length of a numeral */
-#define MAXRN		200
+#if !defined (L_MAXLENNUM)
+#define L_MAXLENNUM     200
+#endif
+
 
 /* auxiliary structure used by 'read_number' */
 typedef struct {
   FILE *f;  /* file being read */
   int c;  /* current character (look ahead) */
   int n;  /* number of elements in buffer 'buff' */
-  char buff[MAXRN + 1];  /* +1 for ending '\0' */
+  char buff[L_MAXLENNUM + 1];  /* +1 for ending '\0' */
 } RN;
 
 
@@ -377,7 +430,7 @@ typedef struct {
 ** Add current char to buffer (if not out of space) and read next one
 */
 static int nextc (RN *rn) {
-  if (rn->n >= MAXRN) {  /* buffer overflow? */
+  if (rn->n >= L_MAXLENNUM) {  /* buffer overflow? */
     rn->buff[0] = '\0';  /* invalidate result */
     return 0;  /* fail */
   }
@@ -390,10 +443,10 @@ static int nextc (RN *rn) {
 
 
 /*
-** Accept current char if it is in 'set' (of size 1 or 2)
+** Accept current char if it is in 'set' (of size 2)
 */
 static int test2 (RN *rn, const char *set) {
-  if (rn->c == set[0] || (rn->c == set[1] && rn->c != '\0'))
+  if (rn->c == set[0] || rn->c == set[1])
     return nextc(rn);
   else return 0;
 }
@@ -413,7 +466,7 @@ static int readdigits (RN *rn, int hex) {
 /*
 ** Read a number: first reads a valid prefix of a numeral into a buffer.
 ** Then it calls 'lua_stringtonumber' to check whether the format is
-** correct and to convert it to a Lua number
+** correct and to convert it to a Lua number.
 */
 static int read_number (lua_State *L, FILE *f) {
   RN rn;
@@ -422,11 +475,11 @@ static int read_number (lua_State *L, FILE *f) {
   char decp[2];
   rn.f = f; rn.n = 0;
   decp[0] = lua_getlocaledecpoint();  /* get decimal point from locale */
-  decp[1] = '\0';
+  decp[1] = '.';  /* always accept a dot */
   l_lockfile(rn.f);
   do { rn.c = l_getc(rn.f); } while (isspace(rn.c));  /* skip spaces */
-  test2(&rn, "-+");  /* optional signal */
-  if (test2(&rn, "0")) {
+  test2(&rn, "-+");  /* optional sign */
+  if (test2(&rn, "00")) {
     if (test2(&rn, "xX")) hex = 1;  /* numeral is hexadecimal */
     else count = 1;  /* count initial '0' as a valid digit */
   }
@@ -434,7 +487,7 @@ static int read_number (lua_State *L, FILE *f) {
   if (test2(&rn, decp))  /* decimal point? */
     count += readdigits(&rn, hex);  /* fractional part */
   if (count > 0 && test2(&rn, (hex ? "pP" : "eE"))) {  /* exponent mark? */
-    test2(&rn, "-+");  /* exponent signal */
+    test2(&rn, "-+");  /* exponent sign */
     readdigits(&rn, 0);  /* exponent digits */
   }
   ungetc(rn.c, rn.f);  /* unread look-ahead char */
@@ -459,17 +512,17 @@ static int test_eof (lua_State *L, FILE *f) {
 
 static int read_line (lua_State *L, FILE *f, int chop) {
   luaL_Buffer b;
-  int c = '\0';
+  int c;
   luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
-  while (c != EOF && c != '\n') {  /* repeat until end of line */
-    char *buff = luaL_prepbuffer(&b);  /* pre-allocate buffer */
+  do {  /* may need to read several chunks to get whole line */
+    char *buff = luaL_prepbuffer(&b);  /* preallocate buffer space */
     int i = 0;
     l_lockfile(f);  /* no memory errors can happen inside the lock */
     while (i < LUAL_BUFFERSIZE && (c = l_getc(f)) != EOF && c != '\n')
-      buff[i++] = c;
+      buff[i++] = c;  /* read up to end of line or buffer limit */
     l_unlockfile(f);
     luaL_addsize(&b, i);
-  }
+  } while (c != EOF && c != '\n');  /* repeat until end of line */
   if (!chop && c == '\n')  /* want a newline and have one? */
     luaL_addchar(&b, c);  /* add ending newline to result */
   luaL_pushresult(&b);  /* close buffer */
@@ -483,7 +536,7 @@ static void read_all (lua_State *L, FILE *f) {
   luaL_Buffer b;
   luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
   do {  /* read file in chunks of LUAL_BUFFERSIZE bytes */
-    char *p = luaL_prepbuffsize(&b, LUAL_BUFFERSIZE);
+    char *p = luaL_prepbuffer(&b);
     nr = fread(p, sizeof(char), LUAL_BUFFERSIZE, f);
     luaL_addsize(&b, nr);
   } while (nr == LUAL_BUFFERSIZE);
@@ -506,14 +559,14 @@ static int read_chars (lua_State *L, FILE *f, size_t n) {
 
 static int g_read (lua_State *L, FILE *f, int first) {
   int nargs = lua_gettop(L) - 1;
-  int success;
-  int n;
+  int n, success;
   clearerr(f);
   if (nargs == 0) {  /* no arguments? */
     success = read_line(L, f, 1);
-    n = first+1;  /* to return 1 result */
+    n = first + 1;  /* to return 1 result */
   }
-  else {  /* ensure stack space for all results and for auxlib's buffer */
+  else {
+    /* ensure stack space for all results and for auxlib's buffer */
     luaL_checkstack(L, nargs+LUA_MINSTACK, "too many arguments");
     success = 1;
     for (n = first; nargs-- && success; n++) {
@@ -548,7 +601,7 @@ static int g_read (lua_State *L, FILE *f, int first) {
     return luaL_fileresult(L, 0, NULL);
   if (!success) {
     lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove last result */
-    lua_pushnil(L);  /* push nil instead */
+    luaL_pushfail(L);  /* push nil instead */
   }
   return n - first;
 }
@@ -564,6 +617,9 @@ static int f_read (lua_State *L) {
 }
 
 
+/*
+** Iteration function for 'lines'.
+*/
 static int io_readline (lua_State *L) {
   LStream *p = (LStream *)lua_touserdata(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
   int i;
@@ -578,14 +634,14 @@ static int io_readline (lua_State *L) {
   lua_assert(n > 0);  /* should return at least a nil */
   if (lua_toboolean(L, -n))  /* read at least one value? */
     return n;  /* return them */
-  else {  /* first result is nil: EOF or error */
+  else {  /* first result is false: EOF or error */
     if (n > 1) {  /* is there error information? */
       /* 2nd result is error message */
       return luaL_error(L, "%s", lua_tostring(L, -n + 1));
     }
     if (lua_toboolean(L, lua_upvalueindex(3))) {  /* generator created file? */
-      lua_settop(L, 0);
-      lua_pushvalue(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
+      lua_settop(L, 0);  /* clear stack */
+      lua_pushvalue(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));  /* push file at index 1 */
       aux_close(L);  /* close it */
     }
     return 0;
@@ -602,8 +658,10 @@ static int g_write (lua_State *L, FILE *f, int arg) {
     if (lua_type(L, arg) == LUA_TNUMBER) {
       /* optimization: could be done exactly as for strings */
       int len = lua_isinteger(L, arg)
-                ? fprintf(f, LUA_INTEGER_FMT, lua_tointeger(L, arg))
-                : fprintf(f, LUA_NUMBER_FMT, lua_tonumber(L, arg));
+                ? fprintf(f, LUA_INTEGER_FMT,
+                             (LUAI_UACINT)lua_tointeger(L, arg))
+                : fprintf(f, LUA_NUMBER_FMT,
+                             (LUAI_UACNUMBER)lua_tonumber(L, arg));
       status = status && (len > 0);
     }
     else {
@@ -692,26 +750,37 @@ static const luaL_Reg iolib[] = {
 /*
 ** methods for file handles
 */
-static const luaL_Reg flib[] = {
-  {"close", io_close},
-  {"flush", f_flush},
-  {"lines", f_lines},
+static const luaL_Reg meth[] = {
   {"read", f_read},
-  {"seek", f_seek},
-  {"setvbuf", f_setvbuf},
   {"write", f_write},
+  {"lines", f_lines},
+  {"flush", f_flush},
+  {"seek", f_seek},
+  {"close", f_close},
+  {"setvbuf", f_setvbuf},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+/*
+** metamethods for file handles
+*/
+static const luaL_Reg metameth[] = {
+  {"__index", NULL},  /* place holder */
   {"__gc", f_gc},
+  {"__close", f_gc},
   {"__tostring", f_tostring},
   {NULL, NULL}
 };
 
 
 static void createmeta (lua_State *L) {
-  luaL_newmetatable(L, LUA_FILEHANDLE);  /* create metatable for file handles */
-  lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* push metatable */
-  lua_setfield(L, -2, "__index");  /* metatable.__index = metatable */
-  luaL_setfuncs(L, flib, 0);  /* add file methods to new metatable */
-  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop new metatable */
+  luaL_newmetatable(L, LUA_FILEHANDLE);  /* metatable for file handles */
+  luaL_setfuncs(L, metameth, 0);  /* add metamethods to new metatable */
+  luaL_newlibtable(L, meth);  /* create method table */
+  luaL_setfuncs(L, meth, 0);  /* add file methods to method table */
+  lua_setfield(L, -2, "__index");  /* metatable.__index = method table */
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop metatable */
 }
 
 
@@ -721,7 +790,7 @@ static void createmeta (lua_State *L) {
 static int io_noclose (lua_State *L) {
   LStream *p = tolstream(L);
   p->closef = &io_noclose;  /* keep file opened */
-  lua_pushnil(L);
+  luaL_pushfail(L);
   lua_pushliteral(L, "cannot close standard file");
   return 2;
 }

3rd/lua/ljumptab.h

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+/*
+** $Id: ljumptab.h $
+** Jump Table for the Lua interpreter
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#undef vmdispatch
+#undef vmcase
+#undef vmbreak
+
+#define vmdispatch(x)     goto *disptab[x];
+
+#define vmcase(l)     L_##l:
+
+#define vmbreak		vmfetch(); vmdispatch(GET_OPCODE(i));
+
+
+static const void *const disptab[NUM_OPCODES] = {
+
+#if 0
+** you can update the following list with this command:
+**
+**  sed -n '/^OP_/\!d; s/OP_/\&\&L_OP_/ ; s/,.*/,/ ; s/\/.*// ; p'  lopcodes.h
+**
+#endif
+
+&&L_OP_MOVE,
+&&L_OP_LOADI,
+&&L_OP_LOADF,
+&&L_OP_LOADK,
+&&L_OP_LOADKX,
+&&L_OP_LOADFALSE,
+&&L_OP_LFALSESKIP,
+&&L_OP_LOADTRUE,
+&&L_OP_LOADNIL,
+&&L_OP_GETUPVAL,
+&&L_OP_SETUPVAL,
+&&L_OP_GETTABUP,
+&&L_OP_GETTABLE,
+&&L_OP_GETI,
+&&L_OP_GETFIELD,
+&&L_OP_SETTABUP,
+&&L_OP_SETTABLE,
+&&L_OP_SETI,
+&&L_OP_SETFIELD,
+&&L_OP_NEWTABLE,
+&&L_OP_SELF,
+&&L_OP_ADDI,
+&&L_OP_ADDK,
+&&L_OP_SUBK,
+&&L_OP_MULK,
+&&L_OP_MODK,
+&&L_OP_POWK,
+&&L_OP_DIVK,
+&&L_OP_IDIVK,
+&&L_OP_BANDK,
+&&L_OP_BORK,
+&&L_OP_BXORK,
+&&L_OP_SHRI,
+&&L_OP_SHLI,
+&&L_OP_ADD,
+&&L_OP_SUB,
+&&L_OP_MUL,
+&&L_OP_MOD,
+&&L_OP_POW,
+&&L_OP_DIV,
+&&L_OP_IDIV,
+&&L_OP_BAND,
+&&L_OP_BOR,
+&&L_OP_BXOR,
+&&L_OP_SHL,
+&&L_OP_SHR,
+&&L_OP_MMBIN,
+&&L_OP_MMBINI,
+&&L_OP_MMBINK,
+&&L_OP_UNM,
+&&L_OP_BNOT,
+&&L_OP_NOT,
+&&L_OP_LEN,
+&&L_OP_CONCAT,
+&&L_OP_CLOSE,
+&&L_OP_TBC,
+&&L_OP_JMP,
+&&L_OP_EQ,
+&&L_OP_LT,
+&&L_OP_LE,
+&&L_OP_EQK,
+&&L_OP_EQI,
+&&L_OP_LTI,
+&&L_OP_LEI,
+&&L_OP_GTI,
+&&L_OP_GEI,
+&&L_OP_TEST,
+&&L_OP_TESTSET,
+&&L_OP_CALL,
+&&L_OP_TAILCALL,
+&&L_OP_RETURN,
+&&L_OP_RETURN0,
+&&L_OP_RETURN1,
+&&L_OP_FORLOOP,
+&&L_OP_FORPREP,
+&&L_OP_TFORPREP,
+&&L_OP_TFORCALL,
+&&L_OP_TFORLOOP,
+&&L_OP_SETLIST,
+&&L_OP_CLOSURE,
+&&L_OP_VARARG,
+&&L_OP_VARARGPREP,
+&&L_OP_EXTRAARG
+
+};

3rd/lua/llex.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: llex.c,v 2.93 2015/05/22 17:45:56 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: llex.c $
 ** Lexical Analyzer
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 
 
 
-#define next(ls) (ls->current = zgetc(ls->z))
+#define next(ls)	(ls->current = zgetc(ls->z))
 
 
 
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ static void save (LexState *ls, int c) {
     newsize = luaZ_sizebuffer(b) * 2;
     luaZ_resizebuffer(ls->L, b, newsize);
   }
-  b->buffer[luaZ_bufflen(b)++] = cast(char, c);
+  b->buffer[luaZ_bufflen(b)++] = cast_char(c);
 }
 
 
@@ -81,8 +81,10 @@ void luaX_init (lua_State *L) {
 
 const char *luaX_token2str (LexState *ls, int token) {
   if (token < FIRST_RESERVED) {  /* single-byte symbols? */
-    lua_assert(token == cast_uchar(token));
-    return luaO_pushfstring(ls->L, "'%c'", token);
+    if (lisprint(token))
+      return luaO_pushfstring(ls->L, "'%c'", token);
+    else  /* control character */
+      return luaO_pushfstring(ls->L, "'<\\%d>'", token);
   }
   else {
     const char *s = luaX_tokens[token - FIRST_RESERVED];
@@ -129,15 +131,15 @@ TString *luaX_newstring (LexState *ls, const char *str, size_t l) {
   TValue *o;  /* entry for 'str' */
   TString *ts = luaS_newlstr(L, str, l);  /* create new string */
   setsvalue2s(L, L->top++, ts);  /* temporarily anchor it in stack */
-  o = luaH_set(L, ls->h, L->top - 1);
-  if (ttisnil(o)) {  /* not in use yet? */
+  o = luaH_set(L, ls->h, s2v(L->top - 1));
+  if (isempty(o)) {  /* not in use yet? */
     /* boolean value does not need GC barrier;
-       table has no metatable, so it does not need to invalidate cache */
-    setbvalue(o, 1);  /* t[string] = true */
+       table is not a metatable, so it does not need to invalidate cache */
+    setbtvalue(o);  /* t[string] = true */
     luaC_checkGC(L);
   }
   else {  /* string already present */
-    ts = tsvalue(keyfromval(o));  /* re-use value previously stored */
+    ts = keystrval(nodefromval(o));  /* re-use value previously stored */
   }
   L->top--;  /* remove string from stack */
   return ts;
@@ -162,7 +164,6 @@ static void inclinenumber (LexState *ls) {
 void luaX_setinput (lua_State *L, LexState *ls, ZIO *z, TString *source,
                     int firstchar) {
   ls->t.token = 0;
-  ls->decpoint = '.';
   ls->L = L;
   ls->current = firstchar;
   ls->lookahead.token = TK_EOS;  /* no look-ahead token */
@@ -207,41 +208,18 @@ static int check_next2 (LexState *ls, const char *set) {
 }
 
 
-/*
-** change all characters 'from' in buffer to 'to'
-*/
-static void buffreplace (LexState *ls, char from, char to) {
-  if (from != to) {
-    size_t n = luaZ_bufflen(ls->buff);
-    char *p = luaZ_buffer(ls->buff);
-    while (n--)
-      if (p[n] == from) p[n] = to;
-  }
-}
-
-
-#define buff2num(b,o)	(luaO_str2num(luaZ_buffer(b), o) != 0)
-
-/*
-** in case of format error, try to change decimal point separator to
-** the one defined in the current locale and check again
-*/
-static void trydecpoint (LexState *ls, TValue *o) {
-  char old = ls->decpoint;
-  ls->decpoint = lua_getlocaledecpoint();
-  buffreplace(ls, old, ls->decpoint);  /* try new decimal separator */
-  if (!buff2num(ls->buff, o)) {
-    /* format error with correct decimal point: no more options */
-    buffreplace(ls, ls->decpoint, '.');  /* undo change (for error message) */
-    lexerror(ls, "malformed number", TK_FLT);
-  }
-}
-
-
 /* LUA_NUMBER */
 /*
-** this function is quite liberal in what it accepts, as 'luaO_str2num'
-** will reject ill-formed numerals.
+** This function is quite liberal in what it accepts, as 'luaO_str2num'
+** will reject ill-formed numerals. Roughly, it accepts the following
+** pattern:
+**
+**   %d(%x|%.|([Ee][+-]?))* | 0[Xx](%x|%.|([Pp][+-]?))*
+**
+** The only tricky part is to accept [+-] only after a valid exponent
+** mark, to avoid reading '3-4' or '0xe+1' as a single number.
+**
+** The caller might have already read an initial dot.
 */
 static int read_numeral (LexState *ls, SemInfo *seminfo) {
   TValue obj;
@@ -252,18 +230,17 @@ static int read_numeral (LexState *ls, SemInfo *seminfo) {
   if (first == '0' && check_next2(ls, "xX"))  /* hexadecimal? */
     expo = "Pp";
   for (;;) {
-    if (check_next2(ls, expo))  /* exponent part? */
+    if (check_next2(ls, expo))  /* exponent mark? */
       check_next2(ls, "-+");  /* optional exponent sign */
-    if (lisxdigit(ls->current))
-      save_and_next(ls);
-    else if (ls->current == '.')
+    else if (lisxdigit(ls->current) || ls->current == '.')  /* '%x|%.' */
       save_and_next(ls);
     else break;
   }
+  if (lislalpha(ls->current))  /* is numeral touching a letter? */
+    save_and_next(ls);  /* force an error */
   save(ls, '\0');
-  buffreplace(ls, '.', ls->decpoint);  /* follow locale for decimal point */
-  if (!buff2num(ls->buff, &obj))  /* format error? */
-    trydecpoint(ls, &obj); /* try to update decimal point separator */
+  if (luaO_str2num(luaZ_buffer(ls->buff), &obj) == 0)  /* format error? */
+    lexerror(ls, "malformed number", TK_FLT);
   if (ttisinteger(&obj)) {
     seminfo->i = ivalue(&obj);
     return TK_INT;
@@ -277,12 +254,13 @@ static int read_numeral (LexState *ls, SemInfo *seminfo) {
 
 
 /*
-** skip a sequence '[=*[' or ']=*]'; if sequence is wellformed, return
-** its number of '='s; otherwise, return a negative number (-1 iff there
-** are no '='s after initial bracket)
+** read a sequence '[=*[' or ']=*]', leaving the last bracket. If
+** sequence is well formed, return its number of '='s + 2; otherwise,
+** return 1 if it is a single bracket (no '='s and no 2nd bracket);
+** otherwise (an unfinished '[==...') return 0.
 */
-static int skip_sep (LexState *ls) {
-  int count = 0;
+static size_t skip_sep (LexState *ls) {
+  size_t count = 0;
   int s = ls->current;
   lua_assert(s == '[' || s == ']');
   save_and_next(ls);
@@ -290,11 +268,13 @@ static int skip_sep (LexState *ls) {
     save_and_next(ls);
     count++;
   }
-  return (ls->current == s) ? count : (-count) - 1;
+  return (ls->current == s) ? count + 2
+         : (count == 0) ? 1
+         : 0;
 }
 
 
-static void read_long_string (LexState *ls, SemInfo *seminfo, int sep) {
+static void read_long_string (LexState *ls, SemInfo *seminfo, size_t sep) {
   int line = ls->linenumber;  /* initial line (for error message) */
   save_and_next(ls);  /* skip 2nd '[' */
   if (currIsNewline(ls))  /* string starts with a newline? */
@@ -328,8 +308,8 @@ static void read_long_string (LexState *ls, SemInfo *seminfo, int sep) {
     }
   } endloop:
   if (seminfo)
-    seminfo->ts = luaX_newstring(ls, luaZ_buffer(ls->buff) + (2 + sep),
-                                     luaZ_bufflen(ls->buff) - 2*(2 + sep));
+    seminfo->ts = luaX_newstring(ls, luaZ_buffer(ls->buff) + sep,
+                                     luaZ_bufflen(ls->buff) - 2 * sep);
 }
 
 
@@ -363,10 +343,10 @@ static unsigned long readutf8esc (LexState *ls) {
   save_and_next(ls);  /* skip 'u' */
   esccheck(ls, ls->current == '{', "missing '{'");
   r = gethexa(ls);  /* must have at least one digit */
-  while ((save_and_next(ls), lisxdigit(ls->current))) {
+  while (cast_void(save_and_next(ls)), lisxdigit(ls->current)) {
     i++;
+    esccheck(ls, r <= (0x7FFFFFFFu >> 4), "UTF-8 value too large");
     r = (r << 4) + luaO_hexavalue(ls->current);
-    esccheck(ls, r <= 0x10FFFF, "UTF-8 value too large");
   }
   esccheck(ls, ls->current == '}', "missing '}'");
   next(ls);  /* skip '}' */
@@ -477,9 +457,9 @@ static int llex (LexState *ls, SemInfo *seminfo) {
         /* else is a comment */
         next(ls);
         if (ls->current == '[') {  /* long comment? */
-          int sep = skip_sep(ls);
+          size_t sep = skip_sep(ls);
           luaZ_resetbuffer(ls->buff);  /* 'skip_sep' may dirty the buffer */
-          if (sep >= 0) {
+          if (sep >= 2) {
             read_long_string(ls, NULL, sep);  /* skip long comment */
             luaZ_resetbuffer(ls->buff);  /* previous call may dirty the buff. */
             break;
@@ -491,45 +471,45 @@ static int llex (LexState *ls, SemInfo *seminfo) {
         break;
       }
       case '[': {  /* long string or simply '[' */
-        int sep = skip_sep(ls);
-        if (sep >= 0) {
+        size_t sep = skip_sep(ls);
+        if (sep >= 2) {
           read_long_string(ls, seminfo, sep);
           return TK_STRING;
         }
-        else if (sep != -1)  /* '[=...' missing second bracket */
+        else if (sep == 0)  /* '[=...' missing second bracket? */
           lexerror(ls, "invalid long string delimiter", TK_STRING);
         return '[';
       }
       case '=': {
         next(ls);
-        if (check_next1(ls, '=')) return TK_EQ;
+        if (check_next1(ls, '=')) return TK_EQ;  /* '==' */
         else return '=';
       }
       case '<': {
         next(ls);
-        if (check_next1(ls, '=')) return TK_LE;
-        else if (check_next1(ls, '<')) return TK_SHL;
+        if (check_next1(ls, '=')) return TK_LE;  /* '<=' */
+        else if (check_next1(ls, '<')) return TK_SHL;  /* '<<' */
         else return '<';
       }
       case '>': {
         next(ls);
-        if (check_next1(ls, '=')) return TK_GE;
-        else if (check_next1(ls, '>')) return TK_SHR;
+        if (check_next1(ls, '=')) return TK_GE;  /* '>=' */
+        else if (check_next1(ls, '>')) return TK_SHR;  /* '>>' */
         else return '>';
       }
       case '/': {
         next(ls);
-        if (check_next1(ls, '/')) return TK_IDIV;
+        if (check_next1(ls, '/')) return TK_IDIV;  /* '//' */
         else return '/';
       }
       case '~': {
         next(ls);
-        if (check_next1(ls, '=')) return TK_NE;
+        if (check_next1(ls, '=')) return TK_NE;  /* '~=' */
         else return '~';
       }
       case ':': {
         next(ls);
-        if (check_next1(ls, ':')) return TK_DBCOLON;
+        if (check_next1(ls, ':')) return TK_DBCOLON;  /* '::' */
         else return ':';
       }
       case '"': case '\'': {  /* short literal strings */
@@ -568,7 +548,7 @@ static int llex (LexState *ls, SemInfo *seminfo) {
             return TK_NAME;
           }
         }
-        else {  /* single-char tokens (+ - / ...) */
+        else {  /* single-char tokens ('+', '*', '%', '{', '}', ...) */
           int c = ls->current;
           next(ls);
           return c;

3rd/lua/llex.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: llex.h,v 1.78 2014/10/29 15:38:24 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: llex.h $
 ** Lexical Analyzer
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -7,11 +7,17 @@
 #ifndef llex_h
 #define llex_h
 
+#include <limits.h>
+
 #include "lobject.h"
 #include "lzio.h"
 
 
-#define FIRST_RESERVED	257
+/*
+** Single-char tokens (terminal symbols) are represented by their own
+** numeric code. Other tokens start at the following value.
+*/
+#define FIRST_RESERVED	(UCHAR_MAX + 1)
 
 
 #if !defined(LUA_ENV)
@@ -37,7 +43,7 @@ enum RESERVED {
 };
 
 /* number of reserved words */
-#define NUM_RESERVED	(cast(int, TK_WHILE-FIRST_RESERVED+1))
+#define NUM_RESERVED	(cast_int(TK_WHILE-FIRST_RESERVED + 1))
 
 
 typedef union {
@@ -69,7 +75,6 @@ typedef struct LexState {
   struct Dyndata *dyd;  /* dynamic structures used by the parser */
   TString *source;  /* current source name */
   TString *envn;  /* environment variable name */
-  char decpoint;  /* locale decimal point */
 } LexState;
 
 

3rd/lua/llimits.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: llimits.h,v 1.135 2015/06/09 14:21:00 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: llimits.h $
 ** Limits, basic types, and some other 'installation-dependent' definitions
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 
 #include "lua.h"
 
+
 /*
 ** 'lu_mem' and 'l_mem' are unsigned/signed integers big enough to count
 ** the total memory used by Lua (in bytes). Usually, 'size_t' and
@@ -22,7 +23,7 @@
 #if defined(LUAI_MEM)		/* { external definitions? */
 typedef LUAI_UMEM lu_mem;
 typedef LUAI_MEM l_mem;
-#elif LUAI_BITSINT >= 32	/* }{ */
+#elif LUAI_IS32INT	/* }{ */
 typedef size_t lu_mem;
 typedef ptrdiff_t l_mem;
 #else  /* 16-bit ints */	/* }{ */
@@ -33,12 +34,13 @@ typedef long l_mem;
 
 /* chars used as small naturals (so that 'char' is reserved for characters) */
 typedef unsigned char lu_byte;
+typedef signed char ls_byte;
 
 
 /* maximum value for size_t */
 #define MAX_SIZET	((size_t)(~(size_t)0))
 
-/* maximum size visible for Lua (must be representable in a lua_Integer */
+/* maximum size visible for Lua (must be representable in a lua_Integer) */
 #define MAX_SIZE	(sizeof(size_t) < sizeof(lua_Integer) ? MAX_SIZET \
                           : (size_t)(LUA_MAXINTEGER))
 
@@ -51,6 +53,23 @@ typedef unsigned char lu_byte;
 #define MAX_INT		INT_MAX  /* maximum value of an int */
 
 
+/*
+** floor of the log2 of the maximum signed value for integral type 't'.
+** (That is, maximum 'n' such that '2^n' fits in the given signed type.)
+*/
+#define log2maxs(t)	(sizeof(t) * 8 - 2)
+
+
+/*
+** test whether an unsigned value is a power of 2 (or zero)
+*/
+#define ispow2(x)	(((x) & ((x) - 1)) == 0)
+
+
+/* number of chars of a literal string without the ending \0 */
+#define LL(x)   (sizeof(x)/sizeof(char) - 1)
+
+
 /*
 ** conversion of pointer to unsigned integer:
 ** this is for hashing only; there is no problem if the integer
@@ -60,25 +79,24 @@ typedef unsigned char lu_byte;
 
 
 
-/* type to ensure maximum alignment */
-#if defined(LUAI_USER_ALIGNMENT_T)
-typedef LUAI_USER_ALIGNMENT_T L_Umaxalign;
-#else
-typedef union { double u; void *s; lua_Integer i; long l; } L_Umaxalign;
-#endif
-
-
-
 /* types of 'usual argument conversions' for lua_Number and lua_Integer */
 typedef LUAI_UACNUMBER l_uacNumber;
 typedef LUAI_UACINT l_uacInt;
 
 
-/* internal assertions for in-house debugging */
+/*
+** Internal assertions for in-house debugging
+*/
+#if defined LUAI_ASSERT
+#undef NDEBUG
+#include <assert.h>
+#define lua_assert(c)           assert(c)
+#endif
+
 #if defined(lua_assert)
 #define check_exp(c,e)		(lua_assert(c), (e))
 /* to avoid problems with conditions too long */
-#define lua_longassert(c)	{ if (!(c)) lua_assert(0); }
+#define lua_longassert(c)	((c) ? (void)0 : lua_assert(0))
 #else
 #define lua_assert(c)		((void)0)
 #define check_exp(c,e)		(e)
@@ -89,7 +107,7 @@ typedef LUAI_UACINT l_uacInt;
 ** assertion for checking API calls
 */
 #if !defined(luai_apicheck)
-#define luai_apicheck(l,e)	lua_assert(e)
+#define luai_apicheck(l,e)	((void)l, lua_assert(e))
 #endif
 
 #define api_check(l,e,msg)	luai_apicheck(l,(e) && msg)
@@ -105,10 +123,15 @@ typedef LUAI_UACINT l_uacInt;
 #define cast(t, exp)	((t)(exp))
 
 #define cast_void(i)	cast(void, (i))
-#define cast_byte(i)	cast(lu_byte, (i))
+#define cast_voidp(i)	cast(void *, (i))
 #define cast_num(i)	cast(lua_Number, (i))
 #define cast_int(i)	cast(int, (i))
+#define cast_uint(i)	cast(unsigned int, (i))
+#define cast_byte(i)	cast(lu_byte, (i))
 #define cast_uchar(i)	cast(unsigned char, (i))
+#define cast_char(i)	cast(char, (i))
+#define cast_charp(i)	cast(char *, (i))
+#define cast_sizet(i)	cast(size_t, (i))
 
 
 /* cast a signed lua_Integer to lua_Unsigned */
@@ -126,9 +149,27 @@ typedef LUAI_UACINT l_uacInt;
 #endif
 
 
+/*
+** macros to improve jump prediction (used mainly for error handling)
+*/
+#if !defined(likely)
+
+#if defined(__GNUC__)
+#define likely(x)	(__builtin_expect(((x) != 0), 1))
+#define unlikely(x)	(__builtin_expect(((x) != 0), 0))
+#else
+#define likely(x)	(x)
+#define unlikely(x)	(x)
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+
 /*
 ** non-return type
 */
+#if !defined(l_noret)
+
 #if defined(__GNUC__)
 #define l_noret		void __attribute__((noreturn))
 #elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1200
@@ -137,28 +178,21 @@ typedef LUAI_UACINT l_uacInt;
 #define l_noret		void
 #endif
 
-
-
-/*
-** maximum depth for nested C calls and syntactical nested non-terminals
-** in a program. (Value must fit in an unsigned short int.)
-*/
-#if !defined(LUAI_MAXCCALLS)
-#define LUAI_MAXCCALLS		200
 #endif
 
 
-
 /*
 ** type for virtual-machine instructions;
 ** must be an unsigned with (at least) 4 bytes (see details in lopcodes.h)
 */
-#if LUAI_BITSINT >= 32
-typedef unsigned int Instruction;
+#if LUAI_IS32INT
+typedef unsigned int l_uint32;
 #else
-typedef unsigned long Instruction;
+typedef unsigned long l_uint32;
 #endif
 
+typedef l_uint32 Instruction;
+
 
 
 /*
@@ -184,10 +218,13 @@ typedef unsigned long Instruction;
 
 
 /*
-** Size of cache for strings in the API (better be a prime)
+** Size of cache for strings in the API. 'N' is the number of
+** sets (better be a prime) and "M" is the size of each set (M == 1
+** makes a direct cache.)
 */
-#if !defined(STRCACHE_SIZE)
-#define STRCACHE_SIZE		127
+#if !defined(STRCACHE_N)
+#define STRCACHE_N		53
+#define STRCACHE_M		2
 #endif
 
 
@@ -198,7 +235,18 @@ typedef unsigned long Instruction;
 
 
 /*
-** macros that are executed whenether program enters the Lua core
+** Maximum depth for nested C calls, syntactical nested non-terminals,
+** and other features implemented through recursion in C. (Value must
+** fit in a 16-bit unsigned integer. It must also be compatible with
+** the size of the C stack.)
+*/
+#if !defined(LUAI_MAXCCALLS)
+#define LUAI_MAXCCALLS		200
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** macros that are executed whenever program enters the Lua core
 ** ('lua_lock') and leaves the core ('lua_unlock')
 */
 #if !defined(lua_lock)
@@ -216,8 +264,7 @@ typedef unsigned long Instruction;
 
 
 /*
-** these macros allow user-specific actions on threads when you defined
-** LUAI_EXTRASPACE and need to do something extra when a thread is
+** these macros allow user-specific actions when a thread is
 ** created/deleted/resumed/yielded.
 */
 #if !defined(luai_userstateopen)
@@ -261,20 +308,26 @@ typedef unsigned long Instruction;
 #endif
 
 /*
-** modulo: defined as 'a - floor(a/b)*b'; this definition gives NaN when
-** 'b' is huge, but the result should be 'a'. 'fmod' gives the result of
-** 'a - trunc(a/b)*b', and therefore must be corrected when 'trunc(a/b)
-** ~= floor(a/b)'. That happens when the division has a non-integer
-** negative result, which is equivalent to the test below.
+** modulo: defined as 'a - floor(a/b)*b'; the direct computation
+** using this definition has several problems with rounding errors,
+** so it is better to use 'fmod'. 'fmod' gives the result of
+** 'a - trunc(a/b)*b', and therefore must be corrected when
+** 'trunc(a/b) ~= floor(a/b)'. That happens when the division has a
+** non-integer negative result: non-integer result is equivalent to
+** a non-zero remainder 'm'; negative result is equivalent to 'a' and
+** 'b' with different signs, or 'm' and 'b' with different signs
+** (as the result 'm' of 'fmod' has the same sign of 'a').
 */
 #if !defined(luai_nummod)
 #define luai_nummod(L,a,b,m)  \
-  { (m) = l_mathop(fmod)(a,b); if ((m)*(b) < 0) (m) += (b); }
+  { (void)L; (m) = l_mathop(fmod)(a,b); \
+    if (((m) > 0) ? (b) < 0 : ((m) < 0 && (b) > 0)) (m) += (b); }
 #endif
 
 /* exponentiation */
 #if !defined(luai_numpow)
-#define luai_numpow(L,a,b)      ((void)L, l_mathop(pow)(a,b))
+#define luai_numpow(L,a,b)  \
+  ((void)L, (b == 2) ? (a)*(a) : l_mathop(pow)(a,b))
 #endif
 
 /* the others are quite standard operations */
@@ -286,6 +339,8 @@ typedef unsigned long Instruction;
 #define luai_numeq(a,b)         ((a)==(b))
 #define luai_numlt(a,b)         ((a)<(b))
 #define luai_numle(a,b)         ((a)<=(b))
+#define luai_numgt(a,b)         ((a)>(b))
+#define luai_numge(a,b)         ((a)>=(b))
 #define luai_numisnan(a)        (!luai_numeq((a), (a)))
 #endif
 
@@ -297,17 +352,18 @@ typedef unsigned long Instruction;
 ** macro to control inclusion of some hard tests on stack reallocation
 */
 #if !defined(HARDSTACKTESTS)
-#define condmovestack(L)	((void)0)
+#define condmovestack(L,pre,pos)	((void)0)
 #else
 /* realloc stack keeping its size */
-#define condmovestack(L)	luaD_reallocstack((L), (L)->stacksize)
+#define condmovestack(L,pre,pos)  \
+  { int sz_ = stacksize(L); pre; luaD_reallocstack((L), sz_, 0); pos; }
 #endif
 
 #if !defined(HARDMEMTESTS)
-#define condchangemem(L)	condmovestack(L)
+#define condchangemem(L,pre,pos)	((void)0)
 #else
-#define condchangemem(L)  \
-	((void)(!(G(L)->gcrunning) || (luaC_fullgc(L, 0), 1)))
+#define condchangemem(L,pre,pos)  \
+	{ if (G(L)->gcrunning) { pre; luaC_fullgc(L, 0); pos; } }
 #endif
 
 #endif

3rd/lua/lmathlib.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lmathlib.c,v 1.115 2015/03/12 14:04:04 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lmathlib.c $
 ** Standard mathematical library
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -10,8 +10,11 @@
 #include "lprefix.h"
 
 
-#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <float.h>
+#include <limits.h>
 #include <math.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <time.h>
 
 #include "lua.h"
 
@@ -23,23 +26,10 @@
 #define PI	(l_mathop(3.141592653589793238462643383279502884))
 
 
-#if !defined(l_rand)		/* { */
-#if defined(LUA_USE_POSIX)
-#define l_rand()	random()
-#define l_srand(x)	srandom(x)
-#define L_RANDMAX	2147483647	/* (2^31 - 1), following POSIX */
-#else
-#define l_rand()	rand()
-#define l_srand(x)	srand(x)
-#define L_RANDMAX	RAND_MAX
-#endif
-#endif				/* } */
-
-
 static int math_abs (lua_State *L) {
   if (lua_isinteger(L, 1)) {
     lua_Integer n = lua_tointeger(L, 1);
-    if (n < 0) n = (lua_Integer)(0u - n);
+    if (n < 0) n = (lua_Integer)(0u - (lua_Unsigned)n);
     lua_pushinteger(L, n);
   }
   else
@@ -87,7 +77,7 @@ static int math_toint (lua_State *L) {
     lua_pushinteger(L, n);
   else {
     luaL_checkany(L, 1);
-    lua_pushnil(L);  /* value is not convertible to integer */
+    luaL_pushfail(L);  /* value is not convertible to integer */
   }
   return 1;
 }
@@ -184,10 +174,13 @@ static int math_log (lua_State *L) {
   else {
     lua_Number base = luaL_checknumber(L, 2);
 #if !defined(LUA_USE_C89)
-    if (base == 2.0) res = l_mathop(log2)(x); else
+    if (base == l_mathop(2.0))
+      res = l_mathop(log2)(x); else
 #endif
-    if (base == 10.0) res = l_mathop(log10)(x);
-    else res = l_mathop(log)(x)/l_mathop(log)(base);
+    if (base == l_mathop(10.0))
+      res = l_mathop(log10)(x);
+    else
+      res = l_mathop(log)(x)/l_mathop(log)(base);
   }
   lua_pushnumber(L, res);
   return 1;
@@ -236,22 +229,347 @@ static int math_max (lua_State *L) {
   return 1;
 }
 
+
+static int math_type (lua_State *L) {
+  if (lua_type(L, 1) == LUA_TNUMBER)
+    lua_pushstring(L, (lua_isinteger(L, 1)) ? "integer" : "float");
+  else {
+    luaL_checkany(L, 1);
+    luaL_pushfail(L);
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+
 /*
-** This function uses 'double' (instead of 'lua_Number') to ensure that
-** all bits from 'l_rand' can be represented, and that 'RANDMAX + 1.0'
-** will keep full precision (ensuring that 'r' is always less than 1.0.)
+** {==================================================================
+** Pseudo-Random Number Generator based on 'xoshiro256**'.
+** ===================================================================
 */
+
+/* number of binary digits in the mantissa of a float */
+#define FIGS	l_floatatt(MANT_DIG)
+
+#if FIGS > 64
+/* there are only 64 random bits; use them all */
+#undef FIGS
+#define FIGS	64
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** LUA_RAND32 forces the use of 32-bit integers in the implementation
+** of the PRN generator (mainly for testing).
+*/
+#if !defined(LUA_RAND32) && !defined(Rand64)
+
+/* try to find an integer type with at least 64 bits */
+
+#if (ULONG_MAX >> 31 >> 31) >= 3
+
+/* 'long' has at least 64 bits */
+#define Rand64		unsigned long
+
+#elif !defined(LUA_USE_C89) && defined(LLONG_MAX)
+
+/* there is a 'long long' type (which must have at least 64 bits) */
+#define Rand64		unsigned long long
+
+#elif (LUA_MAXUNSIGNED >> 31 >> 31) >= 3
+
+/* 'lua_Integer' has at least 64 bits */
+#define Rand64		lua_Unsigned
+
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+
+#if defined(Rand64)  /* { */
+
+/*
+** Standard implementation, using 64-bit integers.
+** If 'Rand64' has more than 64 bits, the extra bits do not interfere
+** with the 64 initial bits, except in a right shift. Moreover, the
+** final result has to discard the extra bits.
+*/
+
+/* avoid using extra bits when needed */
+#define trim64(x)	((x) & 0xffffffffffffffffu)
+
+
+/* rotate left 'x' by 'n' bits */
+static Rand64 rotl (Rand64 x, int n) {
+  return (x << n) | (trim64(x) >> (64 - n));
+}
+
+static Rand64 nextrand (Rand64 *state) {
+  Rand64 state0 = state[0];
+  Rand64 state1 = state[1];
+  Rand64 state2 = state[2] ^ state0;
+  Rand64 state3 = state[3] ^ state1;
+  Rand64 res = rotl(state1 * 5, 7) * 9;
+  state[0] = state0 ^ state3;
+  state[1] = state1 ^ state2;
+  state[2] = state2 ^ (state1 << 17);
+  state[3] = rotl(state3, 45);
+  return res;
+}
+
+
+/* must take care to not shift stuff by more than 63 slots */
+
+
+/*
+** Convert bits from a random integer into a float in the
+** interval [0,1), getting the higher FIG bits from the
+** random unsigned integer and converting that to a float.
+*/
+
+/* must throw out the extra (64 - FIGS) bits */
+#define shift64_FIG	(64 - FIGS)
+
+/* to scale to [0, 1), multiply by scaleFIG = 2^(-FIGS) */
+#define scaleFIG	(l_mathop(0.5) / ((Rand64)1 << (FIGS - 1)))
+
+static lua_Number I2d (Rand64 x) {
+  return (lua_Number)(trim64(x) >> shift64_FIG) * scaleFIG;
+}
+
+/* convert a 'Rand64' to a 'lua_Unsigned' */
+#define I2UInt(x)	((lua_Unsigned)trim64(x))
+
+/* convert a 'lua_Unsigned' to a 'Rand64' */
+#define Int2I(x)	((Rand64)(x))
+
+
+#else	/* no 'Rand64'   }{ */
+
+/* get an integer with at least 32 bits */
+#if LUAI_IS32INT
+typedef unsigned int lu_int32;
+#else
+typedef unsigned long lu_int32;
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** Use two 32-bit integers to represent a 64-bit quantity.
+*/
+typedef struct Rand64 {
+  lu_int32 h;  /* higher half */
+  lu_int32 l;  /* lower half */
+} Rand64;
+
+
+/*
+** If 'lu_int32' has more than 32 bits, the extra bits do not interfere
+** with the 32 initial bits, except in a right shift and comparisons.
+** Moreover, the final result has to discard the extra bits.
+*/
+
+/* avoid using extra bits when needed */
+#define trim32(x)	((x) & 0xffffffffu)
+
+
+/*
+** basic operations on 'Rand64' values
+*/
+
+/* build a new Rand64 value */
+static Rand64 packI (lu_int32 h, lu_int32 l) {
+  Rand64 result;
+  result.h = h;
+  result.l = l;
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* return i << n */
+static Rand64 Ishl (Rand64 i, int n) {
+  lua_assert(n > 0 && n < 32);
+  return packI((i.h << n) | (trim32(i.l) >> (32 - n)), i.l << n);
+}
+
+/* i1 ^= i2 */
+static void Ixor (Rand64 *i1, Rand64 i2) {
+  i1->h ^= i2.h;
+  i1->l ^= i2.l;
+}
+
+/* return i1 + i2 */
+static Rand64 Iadd (Rand64 i1, Rand64 i2) {
+  Rand64 result = packI(i1.h + i2.h, i1.l + i2.l);
+  if (trim32(result.l) < trim32(i1.l))  /* carry? */
+    result.h++;
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* return i * 5 */
+static Rand64 times5 (Rand64 i) {
+  return Iadd(Ishl(i, 2), i);  /* i * 5 == (i << 2) + i */
+}
+
+/* return i * 9 */
+static Rand64 times9 (Rand64 i) {
+  return Iadd(Ishl(i, 3), i);  /* i * 9 == (i << 3) + i */
+}
+
+/* return 'i' rotated left 'n' bits */
+static Rand64 rotl (Rand64 i, int n) {
+  lua_assert(n > 0 && n < 32);
+  return packI((i.h << n) | (trim32(i.l) >> (32 - n)),
+               (trim32(i.h) >> (32 - n)) | (i.l << n));
+}
+
+/* for offsets larger than 32, rotate right by 64 - offset */
+static Rand64 rotl1 (Rand64 i, int n) {
+  lua_assert(n > 32 && n < 64);
+  n = 64 - n;
+  return packI((trim32(i.h) >> n) | (i.l << (32 - n)),
+               (i.h << (32 - n)) | (trim32(i.l) >> n));
+}
+
+/*
+** implementation of 'xoshiro256**' algorithm on 'Rand64' values
+*/
+static Rand64 nextrand (Rand64 *state) {
+  Rand64 res = times9(rotl(times5(state[1]), 7));
+  Rand64 t = Ishl(state[1], 17);
+  Ixor(&state[2], state[0]);
+  Ixor(&state[3], state[1]);
+  Ixor(&state[1], state[2]);
+  Ixor(&state[0], state[3]);
+  Ixor(&state[2], t);
+  state[3] = rotl1(state[3], 45);
+  return res;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Converts a 'Rand64' into a float.
+*/
+
+/* an unsigned 1 with proper type */
+#define UONE		((lu_int32)1)
+
+
+#if FIGS <= 32
+
+/* 2^(-FIGS) */
+#define scaleFIG       (l_mathop(0.5) / (UONE << (FIGS - 1)))
+
+/*
+** get up to 32 bits from higher half, shifting right to
+** throw out the extra bits.
+*/
+static lua_Number I2d (Rand64 x) {
+  lua_Number h = (lua_Number)(trim32(x.h) >> (32 - FIGS));
+  return h * scaleFIG;
+}
+
+#else	/* 32 < FIGS <= 64 */
+
+/* must take care to not shift stuff by more than 31 slots */
+
+/* 2^(-FIGS) = 1.0 / 2^30 / 2^3 / 2^(FIGS-33) */
+#define scaleFIG  \
+	((lua_Number)1.0 / (UONE << 30) / 8.0 / (UONE << (FIGS - 33)))
+
+/*
+** use FIGS - 32 bits from lower half, throwing out the other
+** (32 - (FIGS - 32)) = (64 - FIGS) bits
+*/
+#define shiftLOW	(64 - FIGS)
+
+/*
+** higher 32 bits go after those (FIGS - 32) bits: shiftHI = 2^(FIGS - 32)
+*/
+#define shiftHI		((lua_Number)(UONE << (FIGS - 33)) * 2.0)
+
+
+static lua_Number I2d (Rand64 x) {
+  lua_Number h = (lua_Number)trim32(x.h) * shiftHI;
+  lua_Number l = (lua_Number)(trim32(x.l) >> shiftLOW);
+  return (h + l) * scaleFIG;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+
+/* convert a 'Rand64' to a 'lua_Unsigned' */
+static lua_Unsigned I2UInt (Rand64 x) {
+  return ((lua_Unsigned)trim32(x.h) << 31 << 1) | (lua_Unsigned)trim32(x.l);
+}
+
+/* convert a 'lua_Unsigned' to a 'Rand64' */
+static Rand64 Int2I (lua_Unsigned n) {
+  return packI((lu_int32)(n >> 31 >> 1), (lu_int32)n);
+}
+
+#endif  /* } */
+
+
+/*
+** A state uses four 'Rand64' values.
+*/
+typedef struct {
+  Rand64 s[4];
+} RanState;
+
+
+/*
+** Project the random integer 'ran' into the interval [0, n].
+** Because 'ran' has 2^B possible values, the projection can only be
+** uniform when the size of the interval is a power of 2 (exact
+** division). Otherwise, to get a uniform projection into [0, n], we
+** first compute 'lim', the smallest Mersenne number not smaller than
+** 'n'. We then project 'ran' into the interval [0, lim].  If the result
+** is inside [0, n], we are done. Otherwise, we try with another 'ran',
+** until we have a result inside the interval.
+*/
+static lua_Unsigned project (lua_Unsigned ran, lua_Unsigned n,
+                             RanState *state) {
+  if ((n & (n + 1)) == 0)  /* is 'n + 1' a power of 2? */
+    return ran & n;  /* no bias */
+  else {
+    lua_Unsigned lim = n;
+    /* compute the smallest (2^b - 1) not smaller than 'n' */
+    lim |= (lim >> 1);
+    lim |= (lim >> 2);
+    lim |= (lim >> 4);
+    lim |= (lim >> 8);
+    lim |= (lim >> 16);
+#if (LUA_MAXUNSIGNED >> 31) >= 3
+    lim |= (lim >> 32);  /* integer type has more than 32 bits */
+#endif
+    lua_assert((lim & (lim + 1)) == 0  /* 'lim + 1' is a power of 2, */
+      && lim >= n  /* not smaller than 'n', */
+      && (lim >> 1) < n);  /* and it is the smallest one */
+    while ((ran &= lim) > n)  /* project 'ran' into [0..lim] */
+      ran = I2UInt(nextrand(state->s));  /* not inside [0..n]? try again */
+    return ran;
+  }
+}
+
+
 static int math_random (lua_State *L) {
   lua_Integer low, up;
-  double r = (double)l_rand() * (1.0 / ((double)L_RANDMAX + 1.0));
+  lua_Unsigned p;
+  RanState *state = (RanState *)lua_touserdata(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
+  Rand64 rv = nextrand(state->s);  /* next pseudo-random value */
   switch (lua_gettop(L)) {  /* check number of arguments */
     case 0: {  /* no arguments */
-      lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)r);  /* Number between 0 and 1 */
+      lua_pushnumber(L, I2d(rv));  /* float between 0 and 1 */
       return 1;
     }
     case 1: {  /* only upper limit */
       low = 1;
       up = luaL_checkinteger(L, 1);
+      if (up == 0) {  /* single 0 as argument? */
+        lua_pushinteger(L, I2UInt(rv));  /* full random integer */
+        return 1;
+      }
       break;
     }
     case 2: {  /* lower and upper limits */
@@ -262,37 +580,74 @@ static int math_random (lua_State *L) {
     default: return luaL_error(L, "wrong number of arguments");
   }
   /* random integer in the interval [low, up] */
-  luaL_argcheck(L, low <= up, 1, "interval is empty"); 
-  luaL_argcheck(L, low >= 0 || up <= LUA_MAXINTEGER + low, 1,
-                   "interval too large");
-  r *= (double)(up - low) + 1.0;
-  lua_pushinteger(L, (lua_Integer)r + low);
+  luaL_argcheck(L, low <= up, 1, "interval is empty");
+  /* project random integer into the interval [0, up - low] */
+  p = project(I2UInt(rv), (lua_Unsigned)up - (lua_Unsigned)low, state);
+  lua_pushinteger(L, p + (lua_Unsigned)low);
   return 1;
 }
 
 
+static void setseed (lua_State *L, Rand64 *state,
+                     lua_Unsigned n1, lua_Unsigned n2) {
+  int i;
+  state[0] = Int2I(n1);
+  state[1] = Int2I(0xff);  /* avoid a zero state */
+  state[2] = Int2I(n2);
+  state[3] = Int2I(0);
+  for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+    nextrand(state);  /* discard initial values to "spread" seed */
+  lua_pushinteger(L, n1);
+  lua_pushinteger(L, n2);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Set a "random" seed. To get some randomness, use the current time
+** and the address of 'L' (in case the machine does address space layout
+** randomization).
+*/
+static void randseed (lua_State *L, RanState *state) {
+  lua_Unsigned seed1 = (lua_Unsigned)time(NULL);
+  lua_Unsigned seed2 = (lua_Unsigned)(size_t)L;
+  setseed(L, state->s, seed1, seed2);
+}
+
+
 static int math_randomseed (lua_State *L) {
-  l_srand((unsigned int)(lua_Integer)luaL_checknumber(L, 1));
-  (void)rand(); /* discard first value to avoid undesirable correlations */
-  return 0;
-}
-
-
-static int math_type (lua_State *L) {
-  if (lua_type(L, 1) == LUA_TNUMBER) {
-      if (lua_isinteger(L, 1))
-        lua_pushliteral(L, "integer"); 
-      else
-        lua_pushliteral(L, "float"); 
+  RanState *state = (RanState *)lua_touserdata(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
+  if (lua_isnone(L, 1)) {
+    randseed(L, state);
   }
   else {
-    luaL_checkany(L, 1);
-    lua_pushnil(L);
+    lua_Integer n1 = luaL_checkinteger(L, 1);
+    lua_Integer n2 = luaL_optinteger(L, 2, 0);
+    setseed(L, state->s, n1, n2);
   }
-  return 1;
+  return 2;  /* return seeds */
 }
 
 
+static const luaL_Reg randfuncs[] = {
+  {"random", math_random},
+  {"randomseed", math_randomseed},
+  {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+/*
+** Register the random functions and initialize their state.
+*/
+static void setrandfunc (lua_State *L) {
+  RanState *state = (RanState *)lua_newuserdatauv(L, sizeof(RanState), 0);
+  randseed(L, state);  /* initialize with a "random" seed */
+  lua_pop(L, 2);  /* remove pushed seeds */
+  luaL_setfuncs(L, randfuncs, 1);
+}
+
+/* }================================================================== */
+
+
 /*
 ** {==================================================================
 ** Deprecated functions (for compatibility only)
@@ -364,8 +719,6 @@ static const luaL_Reg mathlib[] = {
   {"min",   math_min},
   {"modf",   math_modf},
   {"rad",   math_rad},
-  {"random",     math_random},
-  {"randomseed", math_randomseed},
   {"sin",   math_sin},
   {"sqrt",  math_sqrt},
   {"tan",   math_tan},
@@ -381,6 +734,8 @@ static const luaL_Reg mathlib[] = {
   {"log10", math_log10},
 #endif
   /* placeholders */
+  {"random", NULL},
+  {"randomseed", NULL},
   {"pi", NULL},
   {"huge", NULL},
   {"maxinteger", NULL},
@@ -402,6 +757,7 @@ LUAMOD_API int luaopen_math (lua_State *L) {
   lua_setfield(L, -2, "maxinteger");
   lua_pushinteger(L, LUA_MININTEGER);
   lua_setfield(L, -2, "mininteger");
+  setrandfunc(L);
   return 1;
 }
 

3rd/lua/lmem.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lmem.c,v 1.91 2015/03/06 19:45:54 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lmem.c $
 ** Interface to Memory Manager
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -22,79 +22,181 @@
 #include "lstate.h"
 
 
+#if defined(EMERGENCYGCTESTS)
+/*
+** First allocation will fail whenever not building initial state
+** and not shrinking a block. (This fail will trigger 'tryagain' and
+** a full GC cycle at every allocation.)
+*/
+static void *firsttry (global_State *g, void *block, size_t os, size_t ns) {
+  if (ttisnil(&g->nilvalue) && ns > os)
+    return NULL;  /* fail */
+  else  /* normal allocation */
+    return (*g->frealloc)(g->ud, block, os, ns);
+}
+#else
+#define firsttry(g,block,os,ns)    ((*g->frealloc)(g->ud, block, os, ns))
+#endif
+
+
+
+
 
 /*
 ** About the realloc function:
-** void * frealloc (void *ud, void *ptr, size_t osize, size_t nsize);
+** void *frealloc (void *ud, void *ptr, size_t osize, size_t nsize);
 ** ('osize' is the old size, 'nsize' is the new size)
 **
-** * frealloc(ud, NULL, x, s) creates a new block of size 's' (no
-** matter 'x').
+** - frealloc(ud, p, x, 0) frees the block 'p' and returns NULL.
+** Particularly, frealloc(ud, NULL, 0, 0) does nothing,
+** which is equivalent to free(NULL) in ISO C.
 **
-** * frealloc(ud, p, x, 0) frees the block 'p'
-** (in this specific case, frealloc must return NULL);
-** particularly, frealloc(ud, NULL, 0, 0) does nothing
-** (which is equivalent to free(NULL) in ISO C)
+** - frealloc(ud, NULL, x, s) creates a new block of size 's'
+** (no matter 'x'). Returns NULL if it cannot create the new block.
 **
-** frealloc returns NULL if it cannot create or reallocate the area
-** (any reallocation to an equal or smaller size cannot fail!)
+** - otherwise, frealloc(ud, b, x, y) reallocates the block 'b' from
+** size 'x' to size 'y'. Returns NULL if it cannot reallocate the
+** block to the new size.
 */
 
 
 
+
+/*
+** {==================================================================
+** Functions to allocate/deallocate arrays for the Parser
+** ===================================================================
+*/
+
+/*
+** Minimum size for arrays during parsing, to avoid overhead of
+** reallocating to size 1, then 2, and then 4. All these arrays
+** will be reallocated to exact sizes or erased when parsing ends.
+*/
 #define MINSIZEARRAY	4
 
 
-void *luaM_growaux_ (lua_State *L, void *block, int *size, size_t size_elems,
-                     int limit, const char *what) {
+void *luaM_growaux_ (lua_State *L, void *block, int nelems, int *psize,
+                     int size_elems, int limit, const char *what) {
   void *newblock;
-  int newsize;
-  if (*size >= limit/2) {  /* cannot double it? */
-    if (*size >= limit)  /* cannot grow even a little? */
+  int size = *psize;
+  if (nelems + 1 <= size)  /* does one extra element still fit? */
+    return block;  /* nothing to be done */
+  if (size >= limit / 2) {  /* cannot double it? */
+    if (unlikely(size >= limit))  /* cannot grow even a little? */
       luaG_runerror(L, "too many %s (limit is %d)", what, limit);
-    newsize = limit;  /* still have at least one free place */
+    size = limit;  /* still have at least one free place */
   }
   else {
-    newsize = (*size)*2;
-    if (newsize < MINSIZEARRAY)
-      newsize = MINSIZEARRAY;  /* minimum size */
+    size *= 2;
+    if (size < MINSIZEARRAY)
+      size = MINSIZEARRAY;  /* minimum size */
   }
-  newblock = luaM_reallocv(L, block, *size, newsize, size_elems);
-  *size = newsize;  /* update only when everything else is OK */
+  lua_assert(nelems + 1 <= size && size <= limit);
+  /* 'limit' ensures that multiplication will not overflow */
+  newblock = luaM_saferealloc_(L, block, cast_sizet(*psize) * size_elems,
+                                         cast_sizet(size) * size_elems);
+  *psize = size;  /* update only when everything else is OK */
   return newblock;
 }
 
 
+/*
+** In prototypes, the size of the array is also its number of
+** elements (to save memory). So, if it cannot shrink an array
+** to its number of elements, the only option is to raise an
+** error.
+*/
+void *luaM_shrinkvector_ (lua_State *L, void *block, int *size,
+                          int final_n, int size_elem) {
+  void *newblock;
+  size_t oldsize = cast_sizet((*size) * size_elem);
+  size_t newsize = cast_sizet(final_n * size_elem);
+  lua_assert(newsize <= oldsize);
+  newblock = luaM_saferealloc_(L, block, oldsize, newsize);
+  *size = final_n;
+  return newblock;
+}
+
+/* }================================================================== */
+
+
 l_noret luaM_toobig (lua_State *L) {
   luaG_runerror(L, "memory allocation error: block too big");
 }
 
 
+/*
+** Free memory
+*/
+void luaM_free_ (lua_State *L, void *block, size_t osize) {
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  lua_assert((osize == 0) == (block == NULL));
+  (*g->frealloc)(g->ud, block, osize, 0);
+  g->GCdebt -= osize;
+}
+
 
 /*
-** generic allocation routine.
+** In case of allocation fail, this function will call the GC to try
+** to free some memory and then try the allocation again.
+** (It should not be called when shrinking a block, because then the
+** interpreter may be in the middle of a collection step.)
+*/
+static void *tryagain (lua_State *L, void *block,
+                       size_t osize, size_t nsize) {
+  global_State *g = G(L);
+  if (ttisnil(&g->nilvalue)) {  /* is state fully build? */
+    luaC_fullgc(L, 1);  /* try to free some memory... */
+    return (*g->frealloc)(g->ud, block, osize, nsize);  /* try again */
+  }
+  else return NULL;  /* cannot free any memory without a full state */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Generic allocation routine.
+** If allocation fails while shrinking a block, do not try again; the
+** GC shrinks some blocks and it is not reentrant.
 */
 void *luaM_realloc_ (lua_State *L, void *block, size_t osize, size_t nsize) {
   void *newblock;
   global_State *g = G(L);
-  size_t realosize = (block) ? osize : 0;
-  lua_assert((realosize == 0) == (block == NULL));
-#if defined(HARDMEMTESTS)
-  if (nsize > realosize && g->gcrunning)
-    luaC_fullgc(L, 1);  /* force a GC whenever possible */
-#endif
-  newblock = (*g->frealloc)(g->ud, block, osize, nsize);
-  if (newblock == NULL && nsize > 0) {
-    lua_assert(nsize > realosize);  /* cannot fail when shrinking a block */
-    if (g->version) {  /* is state fully built? */
-      luaC_fullgc(L, 1);  /* try to free some memory... */
-      newblock = (*g->frealloc)(g->ud, block, osize, nsize);  /* try again */
-    }
-    if (newblock == NULL)
-      luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRMEM);
+  lua_assert((osize == 0) == (block == NULL));
+  newblock = firsttry(g, block, osize, nsize);
+  if (unlikely(newblock == NULL && nsize > 0)) {
+    if (nsize > osize)  /* not shrinking a block? */
+      newblock = tryagain(L, block, osize, nsize);
+    if (newblock == NULL)  /* still no memory? */
+      return NULL;  /* do not update 'GCdebt' */
   }
   lua_assert((nsize == 0) == (newblock == NULL));
-  g->GCdebt = (g->GCdebt + nsize) - realosize;
+  g->GCdebt = (g->GCdebt + nsize) - osize;
   return newblock;
 }
 
+
+void *luaM_saferealloc_ (lua_State *L, void *block, size_t osize,
+                                                    size_t nsize) {
+  void *newblock = luaM_realloc_(L, block, osize, nsize);
+  if (unlikely(newblock == NULL && nsize > 0))  /* allocation failed? */
+    luaM_error(L);
+  return newblock;
+}
+
+
+void *luaM_malloc_ (lua_State *L, size_t size, int tag) {
+  if (size == 0)
+    return NULL;  /* that's all */
+  else {
+    global_State *g = G(L);
+    void *newblock = firsttry(g, NULL, tag, size);
+    if (unlikely(newblock == NULL)) {
+      newblock = tryagain(L, NULL, tag, size);
+      if (newblock == NULL)
+        luaM_error(L);
+    }
+    g->GCdebt += size;
+    return newblock;
+  }
+}

3rd/lua/lmem.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lmem.h,v 1.43 2014/12/19 17:26:14 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lmem.h $
 ** Interface to Memory Manager
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -14,12 +14,13 @@
 #include "lua.h"
 
 
+#define luaM_error(L)	luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRMEM)
+
+
 /*
-** This macro reallocs a vector 'b' from 'on' to 'n' elements, where
-** each element has size 'e'. In case of arithmetic overflow of the
-** product 'n'*'e', it raises an error (calling 'luaM_toobig'). Because
-** 'e' is always constant, it avoids the runtime division MAX_SIZET/(e).
-**
+** This macro tests whether it is safe to multiply 'n' by the size of
+** type 't' without overflows. Because 'e' is always constant, it avoids
+** the runtime division MAX_SIZET/(e).
 ** (The macro is somewhat complex to avoid warnings:  The 'sizeof'
 ** comparison avoids a runtime comparison when overflow cannot occur.
 ** The compiler should be able to optimize the real test by itself, but
@@ -27,43 +28,66 @@
 ** false due to limited range of data type"; the +1 tricks the compiler,
 ** avoiding this warning but also this optimization.)
 */
-#define luaM_reallocv(L,b,on,n,e) \
-  (((sizeof(n) >= sizeof(size_t) && cast(size_t, (n)) + 1 > MAX_SIZET/(e)) \
-      ? luaM_toobig(L) : cast_void(0)) , \
-   luaM_realloc_(L, (b), (on)*(e), (n)*(e)))
+#define luaM_testsize(n,e)  \
+	(sizeof(n) >= sizeof(size_t) && cast_sizet((n)) + 1 > MAX_SIZET/(e))
+
+#define luaM_checksize(L,n,e)  \
+	(luaM_testsize(n,e) ? luaM_toobig(L) : cast_void(0))
+
+
+/*
+** Computes the minimum between 'n' and 'MAX_SIZET/sizeof(t)', so that
+** the result is not larger than 'n' and cannot overflow a 'size_t'
+** when multiplied by the size of type 't'. (Assumes that 'n' is an
+** 'int' or 'unsigned int' and that 'int' is not larger than 'size_t'.)
+*/
+#define luaM_limitN(n,t)  \
+  ((cast_sizet(n) <= MAX_SIZET/sizeof(t)) ? (n) :  \
+     cast_uint((MAX_SIZET/sizeof(t))))
+
 
 /*
 ** Arrays of chars do not need any test
 */
 #define luaM_reallocvchar(L,b,on,n)  \
-    cast(char *, luaM_realloc_(L, (b), (on)*sizeof(char), (n)*sizeof(char)))
+  cast_charp(luaM_saferealloc_(L, (b), (on)*sizeof(char), (n)*sizeof(char)))
 
-#define luaM_freemem(L, b, s)	luaM_realloc_(L, (b), (s), 0)
-#define luaM_free(L, b)		luaM_realloc_(L, (b), sizeof(*(b)), 0)
-#define luaM_freearray(L, b, n)   luaM_realloc_(L, (b), (n)*sizeof(*(b)), 0)
+#define luaM_freemem(L, b, s)	luaM_free_(L, (b), (s))
+#define luaM_free(L, b)		luaM_free_(L, (b), sizeof(*(b)))
+#define luaM_freearray(L, b, n)   luaM_free_(L, (b), (n)*sizeof(*(b)))
 
-#define luaM_malloc(L,s)	luaM_realloc_(L, NULL, 0, (s))
-#define luaM_new(L,t)		cast(t *, luaM_malloc(L, sizeof(t)))
-#define luaM_newvector(L,n,t) \
-		cast(t *, luaM_reallocv(L, NULL, 0, n, sizeof(t)))
+#define luaM_new(L,t)		cast(t*, luaM_malloc_(L, sizeof(t), 0))
+#define luaM_newvector(L,n,t)	cast(t*, luaM_malloc_(L, (n)*sizeof(t), 0))
+#define luaM_newvectorchecked(L,n,t) \
+  (luaM_checksize(L,n,sizeof(t)), luaM_newvector(L,n,t))
 
-#define luaM_newobject(L,tag,s)	luaM_realloc_(L, NULL, tag, (s))
+#define luaM_newobject(L,tag,s)	luaM_malloc_(L, (s), tag)
 
 #define luaM_growvector(L,v,nelems,size,t,limit,e) \
-          if ((nelems)+1 > (size)) \
-            ((v)=cast(t *, luaM_growaux_(L,v,&(size),sizeof(t),limit,e)))
+	((v)=cast(t *, luaM_growaux_(L,v,nelems,&(size),sizeof(t), \
+                         luaM_limitN(limit,t),e)))
 
 #define luaM_reallocvector(L, v,oldn,n,t) \
-   ((v)=cast(t *, luaM_reallocv(L, v, oldn, n, sizeof(t))))
+   (cast(t *, luaM_realloc_(L, v, cast_sizet(oldn) * sizeof(t), \
+                                  cast_sizet(n) * sizeof(t))))
+
+#define luaM_shrinkvector(L,v,size,fs,t) \
+   ((v)=cast(t *, luaM_shrinkvector_(L, v, &(size), fs, sizeof(t))))
 
 LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaM_toobig (lua_State *L);
 
 /* not to be called directly */
 LUAI_FUNC void *luaM_realloc_ (lua_State *L, void *block, size_t oldsize,
                                                           size_t size);
-LUAI_FUNC void *luaM_growaux_ (lua_State *L, void *block, int *size,
-                               size_t size_elem, int limit,
+LUAI_FUNC void *luaM_saferealloc_ (lua_State *L, void *block, size_t oldsize,
+                                                              size_t size);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaM_free_ (lua_State *L, void *block, size_t osize);
+LUAI_FUNC void *luaM_growaux_ (lua_State *L, void *block, int nelems,
+                               int *size, int size_elem, int limit,
                                const char *what);
+LUAI_FUNC void *luaM_shrinkvector_ (lua_State *L, void *block, int *nelem,
+                                    int final_n, int size_elem);
+LUAI_FUNC void *luaM_malloc_ (lua_State *L, size_t size, int tag);
 
 #endif
 

3rd/lua/loadlib.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: loadlib.c,v 1.126 2015/02/16 13:14:33 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: loadlib.c $
 ** Dynamic library loader for Lua
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 **
@@ -25,40 +25,9 @@
 
 
 /*
-** LUA_PATH_VAR and LUA_CPATH_VAR are the names of the environment
-** variables that Lua check to set its paths.
-*/
-#if !defined(LUA_PATH_VAR)
-#define LUA_PATH_VAR	"LUA_PATH"
-#endif
-
-#if !defined(LUA_CPATH_VAR)
-#define LUA_CPATH_VAR	"LUA_CPATH"
-#endif
-
-#define LUA_PATHSUFFIX		"_" LUA_VERSION_MAJOR "_" LUA_VERSION_MINOR
-
-#define LUA_PATHVARVERSION		LUA_PATH_VAR LUA_PATHSUFFIX
-#define LUA_CPATHVARVERSION		LUA_CPATH_VAR LUA_PATHSUFFIX
-
-/*
-** LUA_PATH_SEP is the character that separates templates in a path.
-** LUA_PATH_MARK is the string that marks the substitution points in a
-** template.
-** LUA_EXEC_DIR in a Windows path is replaced by the executable's
-** directory.
 ** LUA_IGMARK is a mark to ignore all before it when building the
 ** luaopen_ function name.
 */
-#if !defined (LUA_PATH_SEP)
-#define LUA_PATH_SEP		";"
-#endif
-#if !defined (LUA_PATH_MARK)
-#define LUA_PATH_MARK		"?"
-#endif
-#if !defined (LUA_EXEC_DIR)
-#define LUA_EXEC_DIR		"!"
-#endif
 #if !defined (LUA_IGMARK)
 #define LUA_IGMARK		"-"
 #endif
@@ -87,14 +56,22 @@
 
 
 /*
-** unique key for table in the registry that keeps handles
+** key for table in the registry that keeps handles
 ** for all loaded C libraries
 */
-static const int CLIBS = 0;
+static const char *const CLIBS = "_CLIBS";
 
 #define LIB_FAIL	"open"
 
-#define setprogdir(L)		((void)0)
+
+#define setprogdir(L)           ((void)0)
+
+
+/*
+** Special type equivalent to '(void*)' for functions in gcc
+** (to suppress warnings when converting function pointers)
+*/
+typedef void (*voidf)(void);
 
 
 /*
@@ -179,7 +156,6 @@ static lua_CFunction lsys_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym) {
 
 #include <windows.h>
 
-#undef setprogdir
 
 /*
 ** optional flags for LoadLibraryEx
@@ -189,21 +165,30 @@ static lua_CFunction lsys_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym) {
 #endif
 
 
+#undef setprogdir
+
+
+/*
+** Replace in the path (on the top of the stack) any occurrence
+** of LUA_EXEC_DIR with the executable's path.
+*/
 static void setprogdir (lua_State *L) {
   char buff[MAX_PATH + 1];
   char *lb;
   DWORD nsize = sizeof(buff)/sizeof(char);
-  DWORD n = GetModuleFileNameA(NULL, buff, nsize);
+  DWORD n = GetModuleFileNameA(NULL, buff, nsize);  /* get exec. name */
   if (n == 0 || n == nsize || (lb = strrchr(buff, '\\')) == NULL)
     luaL_error(L, "unable to get ModuleFileName");
   else {
-    *lb = '\0';
+    *lb = '\0';  /* cut name on the last '\\' to get the path */
     luaL_gsub(L, lua_tostring(L, -1), LUA_EXEC_DIR, buff);
     lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove original string */
   }
 }
 
 
+
+
 static void pusherror (lua_State *L) {
   int error = GetLastError();
   char buffer[128];
@@ -228,7 +213,7 @@ static void *lsys_load (lua_State *L, const char *path, int seeglb) {
 
 
 static lua_CFunction lsys_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym) {
-  lua_CFunction f = (lua_CFunction)GetProcAddress((HMODULE)lib, sym);
+  lua_CFunction f = (lua_CFunction)(voidf)GetProcAddress((HMODULE)lib, sym);
   if (f == NULL) pusherror(L);
   return f;
 }
@@ -272,12 +257,82 @@ static lua_CFunction lsys_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym) {
 #endif				/* } */
 
 
+/*
+** {==================================================================
+** Set Paths
+** ===================================================================
+*/
+
+/*
+** LUA_PATH_VAR and LUA_CPATH_VAR are the names of the environment
+** variables that Lua check to set its paths.
+*/
+#if !defined(LUA_PATH_VAR)
+#define LUA_PATH_VAR    "LUA_PATH"
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(LUA_CPATH_VAR)
+#define LUA_CPATH_VAR   "LUA_CPATH"
+#endif
+
+
+
+/*
+** return registry.LUA_NOENV as a boolean
+*/
+static int noenv (lua_State *L) {
+  int b;
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "LUA_NOENV");
+  b = lua_toboolean(L, -1);
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove value */
+  return b;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Set a path
+*/
+static void setpath (lua_State *L, const char *fieldname,
+                                   const char *envname,
+                                   const char *dft) {
+  const char *dftmark;
+  const char *nver = lua_pushfstring(L, "%s%s", envname, LUA_VERSUFFIX);
+  const char *path = getenv(nver);  /* try versioned name */
+  if (path == NULL)  /* no versioned environment variable? */
+    path = getenv(envname);  /* try unversioned name */
+  if (path == NULL || noenv(L))  /* no environment variable? */
+    lua_pushstring(L, dft);  /* use default */
+  else if ((dftmark = strstr(path, LUA_PATH_SEP LUA_PATH_SEP)) == NULL)
+    lua_pushstring(L, path);  /* nothing to change */
+  else {  /* path contains a ";;": insert default path in its place */
+    size_t len = strlen(path);
+    luaL_Buffer b;
+    luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+    if (path < dftmark) {  /* is there a prefix before ';;'? */
+      luaL_addlstring(&b, path, dftmark - path);  /* add it */
+      luaL_addchar(&b, *LUA_PATH_SEP);
+    }
+    luaL_addstring(&b, dft);  /* add default */
+    if (dftmark < path + len - 2) {  /* is there a suffix after ';;'? */
+      luaL_addchar(&b, *LUA_PATH_SEP);
+      luaL_addlstring(&b, dftmark + 2, (path + len - 2) - dftmark);
+    }
+    luaL_pushresult(&b);
+  }
+  setprogdir(L);
+  lua_setfield(L, -3, fieldname);  /* package[fieldname] = path value */
+  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop versioned variable name ('nver') */
+}
+
+/* }================================================================== */
+
+
 /*
 ** return registry.CLIBS[path]
 */
 static void *checkclib (lua_State *L, const char *path) {
   void *plib;
-  lua_rawgetp(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, &CLIBS);
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, CLIBS);
   lua_getfield(L, -1, path);
   plib = lua_touserdata(L, -1);  /* plib = CLIBS[path] */
   lua_pop(L, 2);  /* pop CLIBS table and 'plib' */
@@ -290,7 +345,7 @@ static void *checkclib (lua_State *L, const char *path) {
 ** registry.CLIBS[#CLIBS + 1] = plib  -- also keep a list of all libraries
 */
 static void addtoclib (lua_State *L, const char *path, void *plib) {
-  lua_rawgetp(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, &CLIBS);
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, CLIBS);
   lua_pushlightuserdata(L, plib);
   lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
   lua_setfield(L, -3, path);  /* CLIBS[path] = plib */
@@ -358,10 +413,10 @@ static int ll_loadlib (lua_State *L) {
   if (stat == 0)  /* no errors? */
     return 1;  /* return the loaded function */
   else {  /* error; error message is on stack top */
-    lua_pushnil(L);
+    luaL_pushfail(L);
     lua_insert(L, -2);
     lua_pushstring(L, (stat == ERRLIB) ?  LIB_FAIL : "init");
-    return 3;  /* return nil, error message, and where */
+    return 3;  /* return fail, error message, and where */
   }
 }
 
@@ -382,14 +437,42 @@ static int readable (const char *filename) {
 }
 
 
-static const char *pushnexttemplate (lua_State *L, const char *path) {
-  const char *l;
-  while (*path == *LUA_PATH_SEP) path++;  /* skip separators */
-  if (*path == '\0') return NULL;  /* no more templates */
-  l = strchr(path, *LUA_PATH_SEP);  /* find next separator */
-  if (l == NULL) l = path + strlen(path);
-  lua_pushlstring(L, path, l - path);  /* template */
-  return l;
+/*
+** Get the next name in '*path' = 'name1;name2;name3;...', changing
+** the ending ';' to '\0' to create a zero-terminated string. Return
+** NULL when list ends.
+*/
+static const char *getnextfilename (char **path, char *end) {
+  char *sep;
+  char *name = *path;
+  if (name == end)
+    return NULL;  /* no more names */
+  else if (*name == '\0') {  /* from previous iteration? */
+    *name = *LUA_PATH_SEP;  /* restore separator */
+    name++;  /* skip it */
+  }
+  sep = strchr(name, *LUA_PATH_SEP);  /* find next separator */
+  if (sep == NULL)  /* separator not found? */
+    sep = end;  /* name goes until the end */
+  *sep = '\0';  /* finish file name */
+  *path = sep;  /* will start next search from here */
+  return name;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Given a path such as ";blabla.so;blublu.so", pushes the string
+**
+** no file 'blabla.so'
+**	no file 'blublu.so'
+*/
+static void pusherrornotfound (lua_State *L, const char *path) {
+  luaL_Buffer b;
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+  luaL_addstring(&b, "no file '");
+  luaL_addgsub(&b, path, LUA_PATH_SEP, "'\n\tno file '");
+  luaL_addstring(&b, "'");
+  luaL_pushresult(&b);
 }
 
 
@@ -397,21 +480,25 @@ static const char *searchpath (lua_State *L, const char *name,
                                              const char *path,
                                              const char *sep,
                                              const char *dirsep) {
-  luaL_Buffer msg;  /* to build error message */
-  luaL_buffinit(L, &msg);
-  if (*sep != '\0')  /* non-empty separator? */
+  luaL_Buffer buff;
+  char *pathname;  /* path with name inserted */
+  char *endpathname;  /* its end */
+  const char *filename;
+  /* separator is non-empty and appears in 'name'? */
+  if (*sep != '\0' && strchr(name, *sep) != NULL)
     name = luaL_gsub(L, name, sep, dirsep);  /* replace it by 'dirsep' */
-  while ((path = pushnexttemplate(L, path)) != NULL) {
-    const char *filename = luaL_gsub(L, lua_tostring(L, -1),
-                                     LUA_PATH_MARK, name);
-    lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove path template */
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &buff);
+  /* add path to the buffer, replacing marks ('?') with the file name */
+  luaL_addgsub(&buff, path, LUA_PATH_MARK, name);
+  luaL_addchar(&buff, '\0');
+  pathname = luaL_buffaddr(&buff);  /* writable list of file names */
+  endpathname = pathname + luaL_bufflen(&buff) - 1;
+  while ((filename = getnextfilename(&pathname, endpathname)) != NULL) {
     if (readable(filename))  /* does file exist and is readable? */
-      return filename;  /* return that file name */
-    lua_pushfstring(L, "\n\tno file '%s'", filename);
-    lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove file name */
-    luaL_addvalue(&msg);  /* concatenate error msg. entry */
+      return lua_pushstring(L, filename);  /* save and return name */
   }
-  luaL_pushresult(&msg);  /* create error message */
+  luaL_pushresult(&buff);  /* push path to create error message */
+  pusherrornotfound(L, lua_tostring(L, -1));  /* create error message */
   return NULL;  /* not found */
 }
 
@@ -423,9 +510,9 @@ static int ll_searchpath (lua_State *L) {
                                 luaL_optstring(L, 4, LUA_DIRSEP));
   if (f != NULL) return 1;
   else {  /* error message is on top of the stack */
-    lua_pushnil(L);
+    luaL_pushfail(L);
     lua_insert(L, -2);
-    return 2;  /* return nil + error message */
+    return 2;  /* return fail + error message */
   }
 }
 
@@ -509,7 +596,7 @@ static int searcher_Croot (lua_State *L) {
     if (stat != ERRFUNC)
       return checkload(L, 0, filename);  /* real error */
     else {  /* open function not found */
-      lua_pushfstring(L, "\n\tno module '%s' in file '%s'", name, filename);
+      lua_pushfstring(L, "no module '%s' in file '%s'", name, filename);
       return 1;
     }
   }
@@ -520,24 +607,31 @@ static int searcher_Croot (lua_State *L) {
 
 static int searcher_preload (lua_State *L) {
   const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
-  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_PRELOAD");
-  if (lua_getfield(L, -1, name) == LUA_TNIL)  /* not found? */
-    lua_pushfstring(L, "\n\tno field package.preload['%s']", name);
-  return 1;
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, LUA_PRELOAD_TABLE);
+  if (lua_getfield(L, -1, name) == LUA_TNIL) {  /* not found? */
+    lua_pushfstring(L, "no field package.preload['%s']", name);
+    return 1;
+  }
+  else {
+    lua_pushliteral(L, ":preload:");
+    return 2;
+  }
 }
 
 
 static void findloader (lua_State *L, const char *name) {
   int i;
   luaL_Buffer msg;  /* to build error message */
-  luaL_buffinit(L, &msg);
   /* push 'package.searchers' to index 3 in the stack */
   if (lua_getfield(L, lua_upvalueindex(1), "searchers") != LUA_TTABLE)
     luaL_error(L, "'package.searchers' must be a table");
+  luaL_buffinit(L, &msg);
   /*  iterate over available searchers to find a loader */
   for (i = 1; ; i++) {
+    luaL_addstring(&msg, "\n\t");  /* error-message prefix */
     if (lua_rawgeti(L, 3, i) == LUA_TNIL) {  /* no more searchers? */
       lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove nil */
+      luaL_buffsub(&msg, 2);  /* remove prefix */
       luaL_pushresult(&msg);  /* create error message */
       luaL_error(L, "module '%s' not found:%s", name, lua_tostring(L, -1));
     }
@@ -549,164 +643,51 @@ static void findloader (lua_State *L, const char *name) {
       lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove extra return */
       luaL_addvalue(&msg);  /* concatenate error message */
     }
-    else
+    else {  /* no error message */
       lua_pop(L, 2);  /* remove both returns */
+      luaL_buffsub(&msg, 2);  /* remove prefix */
+    }
   }
 }
 
 
 static int ll_require (lua_State *L) {
   const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
-  lua_settop(L, 1);  /* _LOADED table will be at index 2 */
-  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_LOADED");
-  lua_getfield(L, 2, name);  /* _LOADED[name] */
+  lua_settop(L, 1);  /* LOADED table will be at index 2 */
+  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, LUA_LOADED_TABLE);
+  lua_getfield(L, 2, name);  /* LOADED[name] */
   if (lua_toboolean(L, -1))  /* is it there? */
     return 1;  /* package is already loaded */
   /* else must load package */
   lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove 'getfield' result */
   findloader(L, name);
-  lua_pushstring(L, name);  /* pass name as argument to module loader */
-  lua_insert(L, -2);  /* name is 1st argument (before search data) */
+  lua_rotate(L, -2, 1);  /* function <-> loader data */
+  lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* name is 1st argument to module loader */
+  lua_pushvalue(L, -3);  /* loader data is 2nd argument */
+  /* stack: ...; loader data; loader function; mod. name; loader data */
   lua_call(L, 2, 1);  /* run loader to load module */
+  /* stack: ...; loader data; result from loader */
   if (!lua_isnil(L, -1))  /* non-nil return? */
-    lua_setfield(L, 2, name);  /* _LOADED[name] = returned value */
+    lua_setfield(L, 2, name);  /* LOADED[name] = returned value */
+  else
+    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop nil */
   if (lua_getfield(L, 2, name) == LUA_TNIL) {   /* module set no value? */
     lua_pushboolean(L, 1);  /* use true as result */
-    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* extra copy to be returned */
-    lua_setfield(L, 2, name);  /* _LOADED[name] = true */
+    lua_copy(L, -1, -2);  /* replace loader result */
+    lua_setfield(L, 2, name);  /* LOADED[name] = true */
   }
-  return 1;
+  lua_rotate(L, -2, 1);  /* loader data <-> module result  */
+  return 2;  /* return module result and loader data */
 }
 
 /* }====================================================== */
 
 
 
-/*
-** {======================================================
-** 'module' function
-** =======================================================
-*/
-#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MODULE)
-
-/*
-** changes the environment variable of calling function
-*/
-static void set_env (lua_State *L) {
-  lua_Debug ar;
-  if (lua_getstack(L, 1, &ar) == 0 ||
-      lua_getinfo(L, "f", &ar) == 0 ||  /* get calling function */
-      lua_iscfunction(L, -1))
-    luaL_error(L, "'module' not called from a Lua function");
-  lua_pushvalue(L, -2);  /* copy new environment table to top */
-  lua_setupvalue(L, -2, 1);
-  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove function */
-}
-
-
-static void dooptions (lua_State *L, int n) {
-  int i;
-  for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
-    if (lua_isfunction(L, i)) {  /* avoid 'calling' extra info. */
-      lua_pushvalue(L, i);  /* get option (a function) */
-      lua_pushvalue(L, -2);  /* module */
-      lua_call(L, 1, 0);
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-
-static void modinit (lua_State *L, const char *modname) {
-  const char *dot;
-  lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
-  lua_setfield(L, -2, "_M");  /* module._M = module */
-  lua_pushstring(L, modname);
-  lua_setfield(L, -2, "_NAME");
-  dot = strrchr(modname, '.');  /* look for last dot in module name */
-  if (dot == NULL) dot = modname;
-  else dot++;
-  /* set _PACKAGE as package name (full module name minus last part) */
-  lua_pushlstring(L, modname, dot - modname);
-  lua_setfield(L, -2, "_PACKAGE");
-}
-
-
-static int ll_module (lua_State *L) {
-  const char *modname = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
-  int lastarg = lua_gettop(L);  /* last parameter */
-  luaL_pushmodule(L, modname, 1);  /* get/create module table */
-  /* check whether table already has a _NAME field */
-  if (lua_getfield(L, -1, "_NAME") != LUA_TNIL)
-    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* table is an initialized module */
-  else {  /* no; initialize it */
-    lua_pop(L, 1);
-    modinit(L, modname);
-  }
-  lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
-  set_env(L);
-  dooptions(L, lastarg);
-  return 1;
-}
-
-
-static int ll_seeall (lua_State *L) {
-  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
-  if (!lua_getmetatable(L, 1)) {
-    lua_createtable(L, 0, 1); /* create new metatable */
-    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
-    lua_setmetatable(L, 1);
-  }
-  lua_pushglobaltable(L);
-  lua_setfield(L, -2, "__index");  /* mt.__index = _G */
-  return 0;
-}
-
-#endif
-/* }====================================================== */
-
-
-
-/* auxiliary mark (for internal use) */
-#define AUXMARK		"\1"
-
-
-/*
-** return registry.LUA_NOENV as a boolean
-*/
-static int noenv (lua_State *L) {
-  int b;
-  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "LUA_NOENV");
-  b = lua_toboolean(L, -1);
-  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove value */
-  return b;
-}
-
-
-static void setpath (lua_State *L, const char *fieldname, const char *envname1,
-                                   const char *envname2, const char *def) {
-  const char *path = getenv(envname1);
-  if (path == NULL)  /* no environment variable? */
-    path = getenv(envname2);  /* try alternative name */
-  if (path == NULL || noenv(L))  /* no environment variable? */
-    lua_pushstring(L, def);  /* use default */
-  else {
-    /* replace ";;" by ";AUXMARK;" and then AUXMARK by default path */
-    path = luaL_gsub(L, path, LUA_PATH_SEP LUA_PATH_SEP,
-                              LUA_PATH_SEP AUXMARK LUA_PATH_SEP);
-    luaL_gsub(L, path, AUXMARK, def);
-    lua_remove(L, -2);
-  }
-  setprogdir(L);
-  lua_setfield(L, -2, fieldname);
-}
-
 
 static const luaL_Reg pk_funcs[] = {
   {"loadlib", ll_loadlib},
   {"searchpath", ll_searchpath},
-#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MODULE)
-  {"seeall", ll_seeall},
-#endif
   /* placeholders */
   {"preload", NULL},
   {"cpath", NULL},
@@ -718,9 +699,6 @@ static const luaL_Reg pk_funcs[] = {
 
 
 static const luaL_Reg ll_funcs[] = {
-#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MODULE)
-  {"module", ll_module},
-#endif
   {"require", ll_require},
   {NULL, NULL}
 };
@@ -732,16 +710,12 @@ static void createsearcherstable (lua_State *L) {
   int i;
   /* create 'searchers' table */
   lua_createtable(L, sizeof(searchers)/sizeof(searchers[0]) - 1, 0);
-  /* fill it with pre-defined searchers */
+  /* fill it with predefined searchers */
   for (i=0; searchers[i] != NULL; i++) {
     lua_pushvalue(L, -2);  /* set 'package' as upvalue for all searchers */
     lua_pushcclosure(L, searchers[i], 1);
     lua_rawseti(L, -2, i+1);
   }
-#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_LOADERS)
-  lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* make a copy of 'searchers' table */
-  lua_setfield(L, -3, "loaders");  /* put it in field 'loaders' */
-#endif
   lua_setfield(L, -2, "searchers");  /* put it in field 'searchers' */
 }
 
@@ -751,12 +725,11 @@ static void createsearcherstable (lua_State *L) {
 ** setting a finalizer to close all libraries when closing state.
 */
 static void createclibstable (lua_State *L) {
-  lua_newtable(L);  /* create CLIBS table */
+  luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, CLIBS);  /* create CLIBS table */
   lua_createtable(L, 0, 1);  /* create metatable for CLIBS */
   lua_pushcfunction(L, gctm);
   lua_setfield(L, -2, "__gc");  /* set finalizer for CLIBS table */
   lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
-  lua_rawsetp(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, &CLIBS);  /* set CLIBS table in registry */
 }
 
 
@@ -764,19 +737,18 @@ LUAMOD_API int luaopen_package (lua_State *L) {
   createclibstable(L);
   luaL_newlib(L, pk_funcs);  /* create 'package' table */
   createsearcherstable(L);
-  /* set field 'path' */
-  setpath(L, "path", LUA_PATHVARVERSION, LUA_PATH_VAR, LUA_PATH_DEFAULT);
-  /* set field 'cpath' */
-  setpath(L, "cpath", LUA_CPATHVARVERSION, LUA_CPATH_VAR, LUA_CPATH_DEFAULT);
+  /* set paths */
+  setpath(L, "path", LUA_PATH_VAR, LUA_PATH_DEFAULT);
+  setpath(L, "cpath", LUA_CPATH_VAR, LUA_CPATH_DEFAULT);
   /* store config information */
   lua_pushliteral(L, LUA_DIRSEP "\n" LUA_PATH_SEP "\n" LUA_PATH_MARK "\n"
                      LUA_EXEC_DIR "\n" LUA_IGMARK "\n");
   lua_setfield(L, -2, "config");
   /* set field 'loaded' */
-  luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_LOADED");
+  luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, LUA_LOADED_TABLE);
   lua_setfield(L, -2, "loaded");
   /* set field 'preload' */
-  luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_PRELOAD");
+  luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, LUA_PRELOAD_TABLE);
   lua_setfield(L, -2, "preload");
   lua_pushglobaltable(L);
   lua_pushvalue(L, -2);  /* set 'package' as upvalue for next lib */

3rd/lua/lobject.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lobject.c,v 2.104 2015/04/11 18:30:08 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lobject.c $
 ** Some generic functions over Lua objects
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -29,38 +29,6 @@
 #include "lvm.h"
 
 
-
-LUAI_DDEF const TValue luaO_nilobject_ = {NILCONSTANT};
-
-
-/*
-** converts an integer to a "floating point byte", represented as
-** (eeeeexxx), where the real value is (1xxx) * 2^(eeeee - 1) if
-** eeeee != 0 and (xxx) otherwise.
-*/
-int luaO_int2fb (unsigned int x) {
-  int e = 0;  /* exponent */
-  if (x < 8) return x;
-  while (x >= (8 << 4)) {  /* coarse steps */
-    x = (x + 0xf) >> 4;  /* x = ceil(x / 16) */
-    e += 4;
-  }
-  while (x >= (8 << 1)) {  /* fine steps */
-    x = (x + 1) >> 1;  /* x = ceil(x / 2) */
-    e++;
-  }
-  return ((e+1) << 3) | (cast_int(x) - 8);
-}
-
-
-/* converts back */
-int luaO_fb2int (int x) {
-  int e = (x >> 3) & 0x1f;
-  if (e == 0) return x;
-  else return ((x & 7) + 8) << (e - 1);
-}
-
-
 /*
 ** Computes ceil(log2(x))
 */
@@ -89,7 +57,7 @@ static lua_Integer intarith (lua_State *L, int op, lua_Integer v1,
     case LUA_OPSUB:return intop(-, v1, v2);
     case LUA_OPMUL:return intop(*, v1, v2);
     case LUA_OPMOD: return luaV_mod(L, v1, v2);
-    case LUA_OPIDIV: return luaV_div(L, v1, v2);
+    case LUA_OPIDIV: return luaV_idiv(L, v1, v2);
     case LUA_OPBAND: return intop(&, v1, v2);
     case LUA_OPBOR: return intop(|, v1, v2);
     case LUA_OPBXOR: return intop(^, v1, v2);
@@ -112,53 +80,55 @@ static lua_Number numarith (lua_State *L, int op, lua_Number v1,
     case LUA_OPPOW: return luai_numpow(L, v1, v2);
     case LUA_OPIDIV: return luai_numidiv(L, v1, v2);
     case LUA_OPUNM: return luai_numunm(L, v1);
-    case LUA_OPMOD: {
-      lua_Number m;
-      luai_nummod(L, v1, v2, m);
-      return m;
-    }
+    case LUA_OPMOD: return luaV_modf(L, v1, v2);
     default: lua_assert(0); return 0;
   }
 }
 
 
-void luaO_arith (lua_State *L, int op, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
-                 TValue *res) {
+int luaO_rawarith (lua_State *L, int op, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
+                   TValue *res) {
   switch (op) {
     case LUA_OPBAND: case LUA_OPBOR: case LUA_OPBXOR:
     case LUA_OPSHL: case LUA_OPSHR:
     case LUA_OPBNOT: {  /* operate only on integers */
       lua_Integer i1; lua_Integer i2;
-      if (tointeger(p1, &i1) && tointeger(p2, &i2)) {
+      if (tointegerns(p1, &i1) && tointegerns(p2, &i2)) {
         setivalue(res, intarith(L, op, i1, i2));
-        return;
+        return 1;
       }
-      else break;  /* go to the end */
+      else return 0;  /* fail */
     }
     case LUA_OPDIV: case LUA_OPPOW: {  /* operate only on floats */
       lua_Number n1; lua_Number n2;
-      if (tonumber(p1, &n1) && tonumber(p2, &n2)) {
+      if (tonumberns(p1, n1) && tonumberns(p2, n2)) {
         setfltvalue(res, numarith(L, op, n1, n2));
-        return;
+        return 1;
       }
-      else break;  /* go to the end */
+      else return 0;  /* fail */
     }
     default: {  /* other operations */
       lua_Number n1; lua_Number n2;
       if (ttisinteger(p1) && ttisinteger(p2)) {
         setivalue(res, intarith(L, op, ivalue(p1), ivalue(p2)));
-        return;
+        return 1;
       }
-      else if (tonumber(p1, &n1) && tonumber(p2, &n2)) {
+      else if (tonumberns(p1, n1) && tonumberns(p2, n2)) {
         setfltvalue(res, numarith(L, op, n1, n2));
-        return;
+        return 1;
       }
-      else break;  /* go to the end */
+      else return 0;  /* fail */
     }
   }
-  /* could not perform raw operation; try metamethod */
-  lua_assert(L != NULL);  /* should not fail when folding (compile time) */
-  luaT_trybinTM(L, p1, p2, res, cast(TMS, (op - LUA_OPADD) + TM_ADD));
+}
+
+
+void luaO_arith (lua_State *L, int op, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
+                 StkId res) {
+  if (!luaO_rawarith(L, op, p1, p2, s2v(res))) {
+    /* could not perform raw operation; try metamethod */
+    luaT_trybinTM(L, p1, p2, res, cast(TMS, (op - LUA_OPADD) + TM_ADD));
+  }
 }
 
 
@@ -189,7 +159,7 @@ static int isneg (const char **s) {
 #define MAXSIGDIG	30
 
 /*
-** convert an hexadecimal numeric string to a number, following
+** convert a hexadecimal numeric string to a number, following
 ** C99 specification for 'strtod'
 */
 static lua_Number lua_strx2number (const char *s, char **endptr) {
@@ -200,9 +170,9 @@ static lua_Number lua_strx2number (const char *s, char **endptr) {
   int e = 0;  /* exponent correction */
   int neg;  /* 1 if number is negative */
   int hasdot = 0;  /* true after seen a dot */
-  *endptr = cast(char *, s);  /* nothing is valid yet */
+  *endptr = cast_charp(s);  /* nothing is valid yet */
   while (lisspace(cast_uchar(*s))) s++;  /* skip initial spaces */
-  neg = isneg(&s);  /* check signal */
+  neg = isneg(&s);  /* check sign */
   if (!(*s == '0' && (*(s + 1) == 'x' || *(s + 1) == 'X')))  /* check '0x' */
     return 0.0;  /* invalid format (no '0x') */
   for (s += 2; ; s++) {  /* skip '0x' and read numeral */
@@ -222,20 +192,20 @@ static lua_Number lua_strx2number (const char *s, char **endptr) {
   }
   if (nosigdig + sigdig == 0)  /* no digits? */
     return 0.0;  /* invalid format */
-  *endptr = cast(char *, s);  /* valid up to here */
+  *endptr = cast_charp(s);  /* valid up to here */
   e *= 4;  /* each digit multiplies/divides value by 2^4 */
   if (*s == 'p' || *s == 'P') {  /* exponent part? */
     int exp1 = 0;  /* exponent value */
-    int neg1;  /* exponent signal */
+    int neg1;  /* exponent sign */
     s++;  /* skip 'p' */
-    neg1 = isneg(&s);  /* signal */
+    neg1 = isneg(&s);  /* sign */
     if (!lisdigit(cast_uchar(*s)))
       return 0.0;  /* invalid; must have at least one digit */
     while (lisdigit(cast_uchar(*s)))  /* read exponent */
       exp1 = exp1 * 10 + *(s++) - '0';
     if (neg1) exp1 = -exp1;
     e += exp1;
-    *endptr = cast(char *, s);  /* valid up to here */
+    *endptr = cast_charp(s);  /* valid up to here */
   }
   if (neg) r = -r;
   return l_mathop(ldexp)(r, e);
@@ -245,20 +215,64 @@ static lua_Number lua_strx2number (const char *s, char **endptr) {
 /* }====================================================== */
 
 
-static const char *l_str2d (const char *s, lua_Number *result) {
+/* maximum length of a numeral to be converted to a number */
+#if !defined (L_MAXLENNUM)
+#define L_MAXLENNUM	200
+#endif
+
+/*
+** Convert string 's' to a Lua number (put in 'result'). Return NULL on
+** fail or the address of the ending '\0' on success. ('mode' == 'x')
+** means a hexadecimal numeral.
+*/
+static const char *l_str2dloc (const char *s, lua_Number *result, int mode) {
   char *endptr;
-  if (strpbrk(s, "nN"))  /* reject 'inf' and 'nan' */
-    return NULL;
-  else if (strpbrk(s, "xX"))  /* hex? */
-    *result = lua_strx2number(s, &endptr);
-  else
-    *result = lua_str2number(s, &endptr);
-  if (endptr == s) return NULL;  /* nothing recognized */
-  while (lisspace(cast_uchar(*endptr))) endptr++;
-  return (*endptr == '\0' ? endptr : NULL);  /* OK if no trailing characters */
+  *result = (mode == 'x') ? lua_strx2number(s, &endptr)  /* try to convert */
+                          : lua_str2number(s, &endptr);
+  if (endptr == s) return NULL;  /* nothing recognized? */
+  while (lisspace(cast_uchar(*endptr))) endptr++;  /* skip trailing spaces */
+  return (*endptr == '\0') ? endptr : NULL;  /* OK iff no trailing chars */
 }
 
 
+/*
+** Convert string 's' to a Lua number (put in 'result') handling the
+** current locale.
+** This function accepts both the current locale or a dot as the radix
+** mark. If the conversion fails, it may mean number has a dot but
+** locale accepts something else. In that case, the code copies 's'
+** to a buffer (because 's' is read-only), changes the dot to the
+** current locale radix mark, and tries to convert again.
+** The variable 'mode' checks for special characters in the string:
+** - 'n' means 'inf' or 'nan' (which should be rejected)
+** - 'x' means a hexadecimal numeral
+** - '.' just optimizes the search for the common case (no special chars)
+*/
+static const char *l_str2d (const char *s, lua_Number *result) {
+  const char *endptr;
+  const char *pmode = strpbrk(s, ".xXnN");  /* look for special chars */
+  int mode = pmode ? ltolower(cast_uchar(*pmode)) : 0;
+  if (mode == 'n')  /* reject 'inf' and 'nan' */
+    return NULL;
+  endptr = l_str2dloc(s, result, mode);  /* try to convert */
+  if (endptr == NULL) {  /* failed? may be a different locale */
+    char buff[L_MAXLENNUM + 1];
+    const char *pdot = strchr(s, '.');
+    if (pdot == NULL || strlen(s) > L_MAXLENNUM)
+      return NULL;  /* string too long or no dot; fail */
+    strcpy(buff, s);  /* copy string to buffer */
+    buff[pdot - s] = lua_getlocaledecpoint();  /* correct decimal point */
+    endptr = l_str2dloc(buff, result, mode);  /* try again */
+    if (endptr != NULL)
+      endptr = s + (endptr - buff);  /* make relative to 's' */
+  }
+  return endptr;
+}
+
+
+#define MAXBY10		cast(lua_Unsigned, LUA_MAXINTEGER / 10)
+#define MAXLASTD	cast_int(LUA_MAXINTEGER % 10)
+
 static const char *l_str2int (const char *s, lua_Integer *result) {
   lua_Unsigned a = 0;
   int empty = 1;
@@ -275,7 +289,10 @@ static const char *l_str2int (const char *s, lua_Integer *result) {
   }
   else {  /* decimal */
     for (; lisdigit(cast_uchar(*s)); s++) {
-      a = a * 10 + *s - '0';
+      int d = *s - '0';
+      if (a >= MAXBY10 && (a > MAXBY10 || d > MAXLASTD + neg))  /* overflow? */
+        return NULL;  /* do not accept it (as integer) */
+      a = a * 10 + d;
       empty = 0;
     }
   }
@@ -305,106 +322,204 @@ size_t luaO_str2num (const char *s, TValue *o) {
 
 int luaO_utf8esc (char *buff, unsigned long x) {
   int n = 1;  /* number of bytes put in buffer (backwards) */
-  lua_assert(x <= 0x10FFFF);
+  lua_assert(x <= 0x7FFFFFFFu);
   if (x < 0x80)  /* ascii? */
-    buff[UTF8BUFFSZ - 1] = cast(char, x);
+    buff[UTF8BUFFSZ - 1] = cast_char(x);
   else {  /* need continuation bytes */
     unsigned int mfb = 0x3f;  /* maximum that fits in first byte */
     do {  /* add continuation bytes */
-      buff[UTF8BUFFSZ - (n++)] = cast(char, 0x80 | (x & 0x3f));
+      buff[UTF8BUFFSZ - (n++)] = cast_char(0x80 | (x & 0x3f));
       x >>= 6;  /* remove added bits */
       mfb >>= 1;  /* now there is one less bit available in first byte */
     } while (x > mfb);  /* still needs continuation byte? */
-    buff[UTF8BUFFSZ - n] = cast(char, (~mfb << 1) | x);  /* add first byte */
+    buff[UTF8BUFFSZ - n] = cast_char((~mfb << 1) | x);  /* add first byte */
   }
   return n;
 }
 
 
-/* maximum length of the conversion of a number to a string */
-#define MAXNUMBER2STR	50
+/*
+** Maximum length of the conversion of a number to a string. Must be
+** enough to accommodate both LUA_INTEGER_FMT and LUA_NUMBER_FMT.
+** (For a long long int, this is 19 digits plus a sign and a final '\0',
+** adding to 21. For a long double, it can go to a sign, 33 digits,
+** the dot, an exponent letter, an exponent sign, 5 exponent digits,
+** and a final '\0', adding to 43.)
+*/
+#define MAXNUMBER2STR	44
 
 
 /*
-** Convert a number object to a string
+** Convert a number object to a string, adding it to a buffer
 */
-void luaO_tostring (lua_State *L, StkId obj) {
-  char buff[MAXNUMBER2STR];
-  size_t len;
+static int tostringbuff (TValue *obj, char *buff) {
+  int len;
   lua_assert(ttisnumber(obj));
   if (ttisinteger(obj))
-    len = lua_integer2str(buff, ivalue(obj));
+    len = lua_integer2str(buff, MAXNUMBER2STR, ivalue(obj));
   else {
-    len = lua_number2str(buff, fltvalue(obj));
-#if !defined(LUA_COMPAT_FLOATSTRING)
+    len = lua_number2str(buff, MAXNUMBER2STR, fltvalue(obj));
     if (buff[strspn(buff, "-0123456789")] == '\0') {  /* looks like an int? */
       buff[len++] = lua_getlocaledecpoint();
       buff[len++] = '0';  /* adds '.0' to result */
     }
-#endif
   }
-  setsvalue2s(L, obj, luaS_newlstr(L, buff, len));
+  return len;
 }
 
 
-static void pushstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l) {
-  setsvalue2s(L, L->top++, luaS_newlstr(L, str, l));
+/*
+** Convert a number object to a Lua string, replacing the value at 'obj'
+*/
+void luaO_tostring (lua_State *L, TValue *obj) {
+  char buff[MAXNUMBER2STR];
+  int len = tostringbuff(obj, buff);
+  setsvalue(L, obj, luaS_newlstr(L, buff, len));
 }
 
 
-/* this function handles only '%d', '%c', '%f', '%p', and '%s' 
-   conventional formats, plus Lua-specific '%I' and '%U' */
+
+
+/*
+** {==================================================================
+** 'luaO_pushvfstring'
+** ===================================================================
+*/
+
+/* size for buffer space used by 'luaO_pushvfstring' */
+#define BUFVFS		200
+
+/* buffer used by 'luaO_pushvfstring' */
+typedef struct BuffFS {
+  lua_State *L;
+  int pushed;  /* number of string pieces already on the stack */
+  int blen;  /* length of partial string in 'space' */
+  char space[BUFVFS];  /* holds last part of the result */
+} BuffFS;
+
+
+/*
+** Push given string to the stack, as part of the buffer, and
+** join the partial strings in the stack into one.
+*/
+static void pushstr (BuffFS *buff, const char *str, size_t l) {
+  lua_State *L = buff->L;
+  setsvalue2s(L, L->top, luaS_newlstr(L, str, l));
+  L->top++;  /* may use one extra slot */
+  buff->pushed++;
+  luaV_concat(L, buff->pushed);  /* join partial results into one */
+  buff->pushed = 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** empty the buffer space into the stack
+*/
+static void clearbuff (BuffFS *buff) {
+  pushstr(buff, buff->space, buff->blen);  /* push buffer contents */
+  buff->blen = 0;  /* space now is empty */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Get a space of size 'sz' in the buffer. If buffer has not enough
+** space, empty it. 'sz' must fit in an empty buffer.
+*/
+static char *getbuff (BuffFS *buff, int sz) {
+  lua_assert(buff->blen <= BUFVFS); lua_assert(sz <= BUFVFS);
+  if (sz > BUFVFS - buff->blen)  /* not enough space? */
+    clearbuff(buff);
+  return buff->space + buff->blen;
+}
+
+
+#define addsize(b,sz)	((b)->blen += (sz))
+
+
+/*
+** Add 'str' to the buffer. If string is larger than the buffer space,
+** push the string directly to the stack.
+*/
+static void addstr2buff (BuffFS *buff, const char *str, size_t slen) {
+  if (slen <= BUFVFS) {  /* does string fit into buffer? */
+    char *bf = getbuff(buff, cast_int(slen));
+    memcpy(bf, str, slen);  /* add string to buffer */
+    addsize(buff, cast_int(slen));
+  }
+  else {  /* string larger than buffer */
+    clearbuff(buff);  /* string comes after buffer's content */
+    pushstr(buff, str, slen);  /* push string */
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Add a number to the buffer.
+*/
+static void addnum2buff (BuffFS *buff, TValue *num) {
+  char *numbuff = getbuff(buff, MAXNUMBER2STR);
+  int len = tostringbuff(num, numbuff);  /* format number into 'numbuff' */
+  addsize(buff, len);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** this function handles only '%d', '%c', '%f', '%p', '%s', and '%%'
+   conventional formats, plus Lua-specific '%I' and '%U'
+*/
 const char *luaO_pushvfstring (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, va_list argp) {
-  int n = 0;
-  for (;;) {
-    const char *e = strchr(fmt, '%');
-    if (e == NULL) break;
-    luaD_checkstack(L, 2);  /* fmt + item */
-    pushstr(L, fmt, e - fmt);
-    switch (*(e+1)) {
-      case 's': {
+  BuffFS buff;  /* holds last part of the result */
+  const char *e;  /* points to next '%' */
+  buff.pushed = buff.blen = 0;
+  buff.L = L;
+  while ((e = strchr(fmt, '%')) != NULL) {
+    addstr2buff(&buff, fmt, e - fmt);  /* add 'fmt' up to '%' */
+    switch (*(e + 1)) {  /* conversion specifier */
+      case 's': {  /* zero-terminated string */
         const char *s = va_arg(argp, char *);
         if (s == NULL) s = "(null)";
-        pushstr(L, s, strlen(s));
+        addstr2buff(&buff, s, strlen(s));
         break;
       }
-      case 'c': {
-        char buff = cast(char, va_arg(argp, int));
-        if (lisprint(cast_uchar(buff)))
-          pushstr(L, &buff, 1);
-        else  /* non-printable character; print its code */
-          luaO_pushfstring(L, "<\\%d>", cast_uchar(buff));
+      case 'c': {  /* an 'int' as a character */
+        char c = cast_uchar(va_arg(argp, int));
+        addstr2buff(&buff, &c, sizeof(char));
         break;
       }
-      case 'd': {
-        setivalue(L->top++, va_arg(argp, int));
-        luaO_tostring(L, L->top - 1);
+      case 'd': {  /* an 'int' */
+        TValue num;
+        setivalue(&num, va_arg(argp, int));
+        addnum2buff(&buff, &num);
         break;
       }
-      case 'I': {
-        setivalue(L->top++, cast(lua_Integer, va_arg(argp, l_uacInt)));
-        luaO_tostring(L, L->top - 1);
+      case 'I': {  /* a 'lua_Integer' */
+        TValue num;
+        setivalue(&num, cast(lua_Integer, va_arg(argp, l_uacInt)));
+        addnum2buff(&buff, &num);
         break;
       }
-      case 'f': {
-        setfltvalue(L->top++, cast_num(va_arg(argp, l_uacNumber)));
-        luaO_tostring(L, L->top - 1);
+      case 'f': {  /* a 'lua_Number' */
+        TValue num;
+        setfltvalue(&num, cast_num(va_arg(argp, l_uacNumber)));
+        addnum2buff(&buff, &num);
         break;
       }
-      case 'p': {
-        char buff[4*sizeof(void *) + 8]; /* should be enough space for a '%p' */
-        int l = sprintf(buff, "%p", va_arg(argp, void *));
-        pushstr(L, buff, l);
+      case 'p': {  /* a pointer */
+        const int sz = 3 * sizeof(void*) + 8; /* enough space for '%p' */
+        char *bf = getbuff(&buff, sz);
+        void *p = va_arg(argp, void *);
+        int len = lua_pointer2str(bf, sz, p);
+        addsize(&buff, len);
         break;
       }
-      case 'U': {
-        char buff[UTF8BUFFSZ];
-        int l = luaO_utf8esc(buff, cast(long, va_arg(argp, long)));
-        pushstr(L, buff + UTF8BUFFSZ - l, l);
+      case 'U': {  /* a 'long' as a UTF-8 sequence */
+        char bf[UTF8BUFFSZ];
+        int len = luaO_utf8esc(bf, va_arg(argp, long));
+        addstr2buff(&buff, bf + UTF8BUFFSZ - len, len);
         break;
       }
       case '%': {
-        pushstr(L, "%", 1);
+        addstr2buff(&buff, "%", 1);
         break;
       }
       default: {
@@ -412,13 +527,12 @@ const char *luaO_pushvfstring (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, va_list argp) {
                          *(e + 1));
       }
     }
-    n += 2;
-    fmt = e+2;
+    fmt = e + 2;  /* skip '%' and the specifier */
   }
-  luaD_checkstack(L, 1);
-  pushstr(L, fmt, strlen(fmt));
-  if (n > 0) luaV_concat(L, n + 1);
-  return svalue(L->top - 1);
+  addstr2buff(&buff, fmt, strlen(fmt));  /* rest of 'fmt' */
+  clearbuff(&buff);  /* empty buffer into the stack */
+  lua_assert(buff.pushed == 1);
+  return svalue(s2v(L->top - 1));
 }
 
 
@@ -431,9 +545,8 @@ const char *luaO_pushfstring (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...) {
   return msg;
 }
 
+/* }================================================================== */
 
-/* number of chars of a literal string without the ending \0 */
-#define LL(x)	(sizeof(x)/sizeof(char) - 1)
 
 #define RETS	"..."
 #define PRE	"[string \""
@@ -441,36 +554,36 @@ const char *luaO_pushfstring (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...) {
 
 #define addstr(a,b,l)	( memcpy(a,b,(l) * sizeof(char)), a += (l) )
 
-void luaO_chunkid (char *out, const char *source, size_t bufflen) {
-  size_t l = strlen(source);
+void luaO_chunkid (char *out, const char *source, size_t srclen) {
+  size_t bufflen = LUA_IDSIZE;  /* free space in buffer */
   if (*source == '=') {  /* 'literal' source */
-    if (l <= bufflen)  /* small enough? */
-      memcpy(out, source + 1, l * sizeof(char));
+    if (srclen <= bufflen)  /* small enough? */
+      memcpy(out, source + 1, srclen * sizeof(char));
     else {  /* truncate it */
       addstr(out, source + 1, bufflen - 1);
       *out = '\0';
     }
   }
   else if (*source == '@') {  /* file name */
-    if (l <= bufflen)  /* small enough? */
-      memcpy(out, source + 1, l * sizeof(char));
+    if (srclen <= bufflen)  /* small enough? */
+      memcpy(out, source + 1, srclen * sizeof(char));
     else {  /* add '...' before rest of name */
       addstr(out, RETS, LL(RETS));
       bufflen -= LL(RETS);
-      memcpy(out, source + 1 + l - bufflen, bufflen * sizeof(char));
+      memcpy(out, source + 1 + srclen - bufflen, bufflen * sizeof(char));
     }
   }
   else {  /* string; format as [string "source"] */
     const char *nl = strchr(source, '\n');  /* find first new line (if any) */
     addstr(out, PRE, LL(PRE));  /* add prefix */
     bufflen -= LL(PRE RETS POS) + 1;  /* save space for prefix+suffix+'\0' */
-    if (l < bufflen && nl == NULL) {  /* small one-line source? */
-      addstr(out, source, l);  /* keep it */
+    if (srclen < bufflen && nl == NULL) {  /* small one-line source? */
+      addstr(out, source, srclen);  /* keep it */
     }
     else {
-      if (nl != NULL) l = nl - source;  /* stop at first newline */
-      if (l > bufflen) l = bufflen;
-      addstr(out, source, l);
+      if (nl != NULL) srclen = nl - source;  /* stop at first newline */
+      if (srclen > bufflen) srclen = bufflen;
+      addstr(out, source, srclen);
       addstr(out, RETS, LL(RETS));
     }
     memcpy(out, POS, (LL(POS) + 1) * sizeof(char));

3rd/lua/lopcodes.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lopcodes.c,v 1.55 2015/01/05 13:48:33 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lopcodes.c $
 ** Opcodes for Lua virtual machine
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -10,115 +10,95 @@
 #include "lprefix.h"
 
 
-#include <stddef.h>
-
 #include "lopcodes.h"
 
 
 /* ORDER OP */
 
-LUAI_DDEF const char *const luaP_opnames[NUM_OPCODES+1] = {
-  "MOVE",
-  "LOADK",
-  "LOADKX",
-  "LOADBOOL",
-  "LOADNIL",
-  "GETUPVAL",
-  "GETTABUP",
-  "GETTABLE",
-  "SETTABUP",
-  "SETUPVAL",
-  "SETTABLE",
-  "NEWTABLE",
-  "SELF",
-  "ADD",
-  "SUB",
-  "MUL",
-  "MOD",
-  "POW",
-  "DIV",
-  "IDIV",
-  "BAND",
-  "BOR",
-  "BXOR",
-  "SHL",
-  "SHR",
-  "UNM",
-  "BNOT",
-  "NOT",
-  "LEN",
-  "CONCAT",
-  "JMP",
-  "EQ",
-  "LT",
-  "LE",
-  "TEST",
-  "TESTSET",
-  "CALL",
-  "TAILCALL",
-  "RETURN",
-  "FORLOOP",
-  "FORPREP",
-  "TFORCALL",
-  "TFORLOOP",
-  "SETLIST",
-  "CLOSURE",
-  "VARARG",
-  "EXTRAARG",
-  NULL
-};
-
-
-#define opmode(t,a,b,c,m) (((t)<<7) | ((a)<<6) | ((b)<<4) | ((c)<<2) | (m))
-
 LUAI_DDEF const lu_byte luaP_opmodes[NUM_OPCODES] = {
-/*       T  A    B       C     mode		   opcode	*/
-  opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_MOVE */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgN, iABx)		/* OP_LOADK */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgN, OpArgN, iABx)		/* OP_LOADKX */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgU, iABC)		/* OP_LOADBOOL */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_LOADNIL */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_GETUPVAL */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_GETTABUP */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_GETTABLE */
- ,opmode(0, 0, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_SETTABUP */
- ,opmode(0, 0, OpArgU, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_SETUPVAL */
- ,opmode(0, 0, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_SETTABLE */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgU, iABC)		/* OP_NEWTABLE */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_SELF */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_ADD */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_SUB */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_MUL */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_MOD */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_POW */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_DIV */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_IDIV */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_BAND */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_BOR */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_BXOR */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_SHL */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_SHR */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_UNM */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_BNOT */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_NOT */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_LEN */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgR, iABC)		/* OP_CONCAT */
- ,opmode(0, 0, OpArgR, OpArgN, iAsBx)		/* OP_JMP */
- ,opmode(1, 0, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_EQ */
- ,opmode(1, 0, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_LT */
- ,opmode(1, 0, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC)		/* OP_LE */
- ,opmode(1, 0, OpArgN, OpArgU, iABC)		/* OP_TEST */
- ,opmode(1, 1, OpArgR, OpArgU, iABC)		/* OP_TESTSET */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgU, iABC)		/* OP_CALL */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgU, iABC)		/* OP_TAILCALL */
- ,opmode(0, 0, OpArgU, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_RETURN */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iAsBx)		/* OP_FORLOOP */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iAsBx)		/* OP_FORPREP */
- ,opmode(0, 0, OpArgN, OpArgU, iABC)		/* OP_TFORCALL */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iAsBx)		/* OP_TFORLOOP */
- ,opmode(0, 0, OpArgU, OpArgU, iABC)		/* OP_SETLIST */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgN, iABx)		/* OP_CLOSURE */
- ,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgN, iABC)		/* OP_VARARG */
- ,opmode(0, 0, OpArgU, OpArgU, iAx)		/* OP_EXTRAARG */
+/*       MM OT IT T  A  mode		   opcode  */
+  opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_MOVE */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iAsBx)		/* OP_LOADI */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iAsBx)		/* OP_LOADF */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABx)		/* OP_LOADK */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABx)		/* OP_LOADKX */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_LOADFALSE */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_LFALSESKIP */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_LOADTRUE */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_LOADNIL */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_GETUPVAL */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, iABC)		/* OP_SETUPVAL */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_GETTABUP */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_GETTABLE */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_GETI */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_GETFIELD */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, iABC)		/* OP_SETTABUP */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, iABC)		/* OP_SETTABLE */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, iABC)		/* OP_SETI */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, iABC)		/* OP_SETFIELD */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_NEWTABLE */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_SELF */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_ADDI */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_ADDK */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_SUBK */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_MULK */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_MODK */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_POWK */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_DIVK */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_IDIVK */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_BANDK */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_BORK */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_BXORK */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_SHRI */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_SHLI */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_ADD */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_SUB */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_MUL */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_MOD */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_POW */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_DIV */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_IDIV */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_BAND */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_BOR */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_BXOR */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_SHL */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_SHR */
+ ,opmode(1, 0, 0, 0, 0, iABC)		/* OP_MMBIN */
+ ,opmode(1, 0, 0, 0, 0, iABC)		/* OP_MMBINI*/
+ ,opmode(1, 0, 0, 0, 0, iABC)		/* OP_MMBINK*/
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_UNM */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_BNOT */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_NOT */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_LEN */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_CONCAT */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, iABC)		/* OP_CLOSE */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, iABC)		/* OP_TBC */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, isJ)		/* OP_JMP */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 1, 0, iABC)		/* OP_EQ */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 1, 0, iABC)		/* OP_LT */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 1, 0, iABC)		/* OP_LE */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 1, 0, iABC)		/* OP_EQK */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 1, 0, iABC)		/* OP_EQI */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 1, 0, iABC)		/* OP_LTI */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 1, 0, iABC)		/* OP_LEI */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 1, 0, iABC)		/* OP_GTI */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 1, 0, iABC)		/* OP_GEI */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 1, 0, iABC)		/* OP_TEST */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 1, 1, iABC)		/* OP_TESTSET */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, 1, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_CALL */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, 1, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_TAILCALL */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 1, 0, 0, iABC)		/* OP_RETURN */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, iABC)		/* OP_RETURN0 */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, iABC)		/* OP_RETURN1 */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABx)		/* OP_FORLOOP */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABx)		/* OP_FORPREP */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, iABx)		/* OP_TFORPREP */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, iABC)		/* OP_TFORCALL */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABx)		/* OP_TFORLOOP */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 1, 0, 0, iABC)		/* OP_SETLIST */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, iABx)		/* OP_CLOSURE */
+ ,opmode(0, 1, 0, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_VARARG */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 1, 0, 1, iABC)		/* OP_VARARGPREP */
+ ,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, iAx)		/* OP_EXTRAARG */
 };
 

3rd/lua/lopcodes.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lopcodes.h,v 1.148 2014/10/25 11:50:46 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lopcodes.h $
 ** Opcodes for Lua virtual machine
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -11,69 +11,94 @@
 
 
 /*===========================================================================
-  We assume that instructions are unsigned numbers.
-  All instructions have an opcode in the first 6 bits.
-  Instructions can have the following fields:
-	'A' : 8 bits
-	'B' : 9 bits
-	'C' : 9 bits
-	'Ax' : 26 bits ('A', 'B', and 'C' together)
-	'Bx' : 18 bits ('B' and 'C' together)
-	'sBx' : signed Bx
+  We assume that instructions are unsigned 32-bit integers.
+  All instructions have an opcode in the first 7 bits.
+  Instructions can have the following formats:
 
-  A signed argument is represented in excess K; that is, the number
-  value is the unsigned value minus K. K is exactly the maximum value
-  for that argument (so that -max is represented by 0, and +max is
-  represented by 2*max), which is half the maximum for the corresponding
-  unsigned argument.
+        3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
+        1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+iABC          C(8)     |      B(8)     |k|     A(8)      |   Op(7)     |
+iABx                Bx(17)               |     A(8)      |   Op(7)     |
+iAsBx              sBx (signed)(17)      |     A(8)      |   Op(7)     |
+iAx                           Ax(25)                     |   Op(7)     |
+isJ                           sJ(25)                     |   Op(7)     |
+
+  A signed argument is represented in excess K: the represented value is
+  the written unsigned value minus K, where K is half the maximum for the
+  corresponding unsigned argument.
 ===========================================================================*/
 
 
-enum OpMode {iABC, iABx, iAsBx, iAx};  /* basic instruction format */
+enum OpMode {iABC, iABx, iAsBx, iAx, isJ};  /* basic instruction formats */
 
 
 /*
 ** size and position of opcode arguments.
 */
-#define SIZE_C		9
-#define SIZE_B		9
-#define SIZE_Bx		(SIZE_C + SIZE_B)
+#define SIZE_C		8
+#define SIZE_B		8
+#define SIZE_Bx		(SIZE_C + SIZE_B + 1)
 #define SIZE_A		8
-#define SIZE_Ax		(SIZE_C + SIZE_B + SIZE_A)
+#define SIZE_Ax		(SIZE_Bx + SIZE_A)
+#define SIZE_sJ		(SIZE_Bx + SIZE_A)
 
-#define SIZE_OP		6
+#define SIZE_OP		7
 
 #define POS_OP		0
+
 #define POS_A		(POS_OP + SIZE_OP)
-#define POS_C		(POS_A + SIZE_A)
-#define POS_B		(POS_C + SIZE_C)
-#define POS_Bx		POS_C
+#define POS_k		(POS_A + SIZE_A)
+#define POS_B		(POS_k + 1)
+#define POS_C		(POS_B + SIZE_B)
+
+#define POS_Bx		POS_k
+
 #define POS_Ax		POS_A
 
+#define POS_sJ		POS_A
+
 
 /*
 ** limits for opcode arguments.
-** we use (signed) int to manipulate most arguments,
-** so they must fit in LUAI_BITSINT-1 bits (-1 for sign)
+** we use (signed) 'int' to manipulate most arguments,
+** so they must fit in ints.
 */
-#if SIZE_Bx < LUAI_BITSINT-1
-#define MAXARG_Bx        ((1<<SIZE_Bx)-1)
-#define MAXARG_sBx        (MAXARG_Bx>>1)         /* 'sBx' is signed */
+
+/* Check whether type 'int' has at least 'b' bits ('b' < 32) */
+#define L_INTHASBITS(b)		((UINT_MAX >> ((b) - 1)) >= 1)
+
+
+#if L_INTHASBITS(SIZE_Bx)
+#define MAXARG_Bx	((1<<SIZE_Bx)-1)
 #else
-#define MAXARG_Bx        MAX_INT
-#define MAXARG_sBx        MAX_INT
+#define MAXARG_Bx	MAX_INT
 #endif
 
-#if SIZE_Ax < LUAI_BITSINT-1
+#define OFFSET_sBx	(MAXARG_Bx>>1)         /* 'sBx' is signed */
+
+
+#if L_INTHASBITS(SIZE_Ax)
 #define MAXARG_Ax	((1<<SIZE_Ax)-1)
 #else
 #define MAXARG_Ax	MAX_INT
 #endif
 
+#if L_INTHASBITS(SIZE_sJ)
+#define MAXARG_sJ	((1 << SIZE_sJ) - 1)
+#else
+#define MAXARG_sJ	MAX_INT
+#endif
 
-#define MAXARG_A        ((1<<SIZE_A)-1)
-#define MAXARG_B        ((1<<SIZE_B)-1)
-#define MAXARG_C        ((1<<SIZE_C)-1)
+#define OFFSET_sJ	(MAXARG_sJ >> 1)
+
+
+#define MAXARG_A	((1<<SIZE_A)-1)
+#define MAXARG_B	((1<<SIZE_B)-1)
+#define MAXARG_C	((1<<SIZE_C)-1)
+#define OFFSET_sC	(MAXARG_C >> 1)
+
+#define int2sC(i)	((i) + OFFSET_sC)
+#define sC2int(i)	((i) - OFFSET_sC)
 
 
 /* creates a mask with 'n' 1 bits at position 'p' */
@@ -90,33 +115,49 @@ enum OpMode {iABC, iABx, iAsBx, iAx};  /* basic instruction format */
 #define SET_OPCODE(i,o)	((i) = (((i)&MASK0(SIZE_OP,POS_OP)) | \
 		((cast(Instruction, o)<<POS_OP)&MASK1(SIZE_OP,POS_OP))))
 
-#define getarg(i,pos,size)	(cast(int, ((i)>>pos) & MASK1(size,0)))
+#define checkopm(i,m)	(getOpMode(GET_OPCODE(i)) == m)
+
+
+#define getarg(i,pos,size)	(cast_int(((i)>>(pos)) & MASK1(size,0)))
 #define setarg(i,v,pos,size)	((i) = (((i)&MASK0(size,pos)) | \
                 ((cast(Instruction, v)<<pos)&MASK1(size,pos))))
 
 #define GETARG_A(i)	getarg(i, POS_A, SIZE_A)
 #define SETARG_A(i,v)	setarg(i, v, POS_A, SIZE_A)
 
-#define GETARG_B(i)	getarg(i, POS_B, SIZE_B)
+#define GETARG_B(i)	check_exp(checkopm(i, iABC), getarg(i, POS_B, SIZE_B))
+#define GETARG_sB(i)	sC2int(GETARG_B(i))
 #define SETARG_B(i,v)	setarg(i, v, POS_B, SIZE_B)
 
-#define GETARG_C(i)	getarg(i, POS_C, SIZE_C)
+#define GETARG_C(i)	check_exp(checkopm(i, iABC), getarg(i, POS_C, SIZE_C))
+#define GETARG_sC(i)	sC2int(GETARG_C(i))
 #define SETARG_C(i,v)	setarg(i, v, POS_C, SIZE_C)
 
-#define GETARG_Bx(i)	getarg(i, POS_Bx, SIZE_Bx)
+#define TESTARG_k(i)	check_exp(checkopm(i, iABC), (cast_int(((i) & (1u << POS_k)))))
+#define GETARG_k(i)	check_exp(checkopm(i, iABC), getarg(i, POS_k, 1))
+#define SETARG_k(i,v)	setarg(i, v, POS_k, 1)
+
+#define GETARG_Bx(i)	check_exp(checkopm(i, iABx), getarg(i, POS_Bx, SIZE_Bx))
 #define SETARG_Bx(i,v)	setarg(i, v, POS_Bx, SIZE_Bx)
 
-#define GETARG_Ax(i)	getarg(i, POS_Ax, SIZE_Ax)
+#define GETARG_Ax(i)	check_exp(checkopm(i, iAx), getarg(i, POS_Ax, SIZE_Ax))
 #define SETARG_Ax(i,v)	setarg(i, v, POS_Ax, SIZE_Ax)
 
-#define GETARG_sBx(i)	(GETARG_Bx(i)-MAXARG_sBx)
-#define SETARG_sBx(i,b)	SETARG_Bx((i),cast(unsigned int, (b)+MAXARG_sBx))
+#define GETARG_sBx(i)  \
+	check_exp(checkopm(i, iAsBx), getarg(i, POS_Bx, SIZE_Bx) - OFFSET_sBx)
+#define SETARG_sBx(i,b)	SETARG_Bx((i),cast_uint((b)+OFFSET_sBx))
+
+#define GETARG_sJ(i)  \
+	check_exp(checkopm(i, isJ), getarg(i, POS_sJ, SIZE_sJ) - OFFSET_sJ)
+#define SETARG_sJ(i,j) \
+	setarg(i, cast_uint((j)+OFFSET_sJ), POS_sJ, SIZE_sJ)
 
 
-#define CREATE_ABC(o,a,b,c)	((cast(Instruction, o)<<POS_OP) \
+#define CREATE_ABCk(o,a,b,c,k)	((cast(Instruction, o)<<POS_OP) \
 			| (cast(Instruction, a)<<POS_A) \
 			| (cast(Instruction, b)<<POS_B) \
-			| (cast(Instruction, c)<<POS_C))
+			| (cast(Instruction, c)<<POS_C) \
+			| (cast(Instruction, k)<<POS_k))
 
 #define CREATE_ABx(o,a,bc)	((cast(Instruction, o)<<POS_OP) \
 			| (cast(Instruction, a)<<POS_A) \
@@ -125,24 +166,14 @@ enum OpMode {iABC, iABx, iAsBx, iAx};  /* basic instruction format */
 #define CREATE_Ax(o,a)		((cast(Instruction, o)<<POS_OP) \
 			| (cast(Instruction, a)<<POS_Ax))
 
+#define CREATE_sJ(o,j,k)	((cast(Instruction, o) << POS_OP) \
+			| (cast(Instruction, j) << POS_sJ) \
+			| (cast(Instruction, k) << POS_k))
 
-/*
-** Macros to operate RK indices
-*/
 
-/* this bit 1 means constant (0 means register) */
-#define BITRK		(1 << (SIZE_B - 1))
-
-/* test whether value is a constant */
-#define ISK(x)		((x) & BITRK)
-
-/* gets the index of the constant */
-#define INDEXK(r)	((int)(r) & ~BITRK)
-
-#define MAXINDEXRK	(BITRK - 1)
-
-/* code a constant index as a RK value */
-#define RKASK(x)	((x) | BITRK)
+#if !defined(MAXINDEXRK)  /* (for debugging only) */
+#define MAXINDEXRK	MAXARG_B
+#endif
 
 
 /*
@@ -152,9 +183,9 @@ enum OpMode {iABC, iABx, iAsBx, iAx};  /* basic instruction format */
 
 
 /*
-** R(x) - register
-** Kst(x) - constant (in constant table)
-** RK(x) == if ISK(x) then Kst(INDEXK(x)) else R(x)
+** R[x] - register
+** K[x] - constant (in constant table)
+** RK(x) == if k(i) then K[x] else R[x]
 */
 
 
@@ -164,132 +195,198 @@ enum OpMode {iABC, iABx, iAsBx, iAx};  /* basic instruction format */
 
 typedef enum {
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------
-name		args	description
+  name		args	description
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-OP_MOVE,/*	A B	R(A) := R(B)					*/
-OP_LOADK,/*	A Bx	R(A) := Kst(Bx)					*/
-OP_LOADKX,/*	A 	R(A) := Kst(extra arg)				*/
-OP_LOADBOOL,/*	A B C	R(A) := (Bool)B; if (C) pc++			*/
-OP_LOADNIL,/*	A B	R(A), R(A+1), ..., R(A+B) := nil		*/
-OP_GETUPVAL,/*	A B	R(A) := UpValue[B]				*/
+OP_MOVE,/*	A B	R[A] := R[B]					*/
+OP_LOADI,/*	A sBx	R[A] := sBx					*/
+OP_LOADF,/*	A sBx	R[A] := (lua_Number)sBx				*/
+OP_LOADK,/*	A Bx	R[A] := K[Bx]					*/
+OP_LOADKX,/*	A	R[A] := K[extra arg]				*/
+OP_LOADFALSE,/*	A	R[A] := false					*/
+OP_LFALSESKIP,/*A	R[A] := false; pc++				*/
+OP_LOADTRUE,/*	A	R[A] := true					*/
+OP_LOADNIL,/*	A B	R[A], R[A+1], ..., R[A+B] := nil		*/
+OP_GETUPVAL,/*	A B	R[A] := UpValue[B]				*/
+OP_SETUPVAL,/*	A B	UpValue[B] := R[A]				*/
 
-OP_GETTABUP,/*	A B C	R(A) := UpValue[B][RK(C)]			*/
-OP_GETTABLE,/*	A B C	R(A) := R(B)[RK(C)]				*/
+OP_GETTABUP,/*	A B C	R[A] := UpValue[B][K[C]:string]			*/
+OP_GETTABLE,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B][R[C]]				*/
+OP_GETI,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B][C]					*/
+OP_GETFIELD,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B][K[C]:string]			*/
 
-OP_SETTABUP,/*	A B C	UpValue[A][RK(B)] := RK(C)			*/
-OP_SETUPVAL,/*	A B	UpValue[B] := R(A)				*/
-OP_SETTABLE,/*	A B C	R(A)[RK(B)] := RK(C)				*/
+OP_SETTABUP,/*	A B C	UpValue[A][K[B]:string] := RK(C)		*/
+OP_SETTABLE,/*	A B C	R[A][R[B]] := RK(C)				*/
+OP_SETI,/*	A B C	R[A][B] := RK(C)				*/
+OP_SETFIELD,/*	A B C	R[A][K[B]:string] := RK(C)			*/
 
-OP_NEWTABLE,/*	A B C	R(A) := {} (size = B,C)				*/
+OP_NEWTABLE,/*	A B C k	R[A] := {}					*/
 
-OP_SELF,/*	A B C	R(A+1) := R(B); R(A) := R(B)[RK(C)]		*/
+OP_SELF,/*	A B C	R[A+1] := R[B]; R[A] := R[B][RK(C):string]	*/
 
-OP_ADD,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) + RK(C)				*/
-OP_SUB,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) - RK(C)				*/
-OP_MUL,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) * RK(C)				*/
-OP_MOD,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) % RK(C)				*/
-OP_POW,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) ^ RK(C)				*/
-OP_DIV,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) / RK(C)				*/
-OP_IDIV,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) // RK(C)				*/
-OP_BAND,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) & RK(C)				*/
-OP_BOR,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) | RK(C)				*/
-OP_BXOR,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) ~ RK(C)				*/
-OP_SHL,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) << RK(C)				*/
-OP_SHR,/*	A B C	R(A) := RK(B) >> RK(C)				*/
-OP_UNM,/*	A B	R(A) := -R(B)					*/
-OP_BNOT,/*	A B	R(A) := ~R(B)					*/
-OP_NOT,/*	A B	R(A) := not R(B)				*/
-OP_LEN,/*	A B	R(A) := length of R(B)				*/
+OP_ADDI,/*	A B sC	R[A] := R[B] + sC				*/
 
-OP_CONCAT,/*	A B C	R(A) := R(B).. ... ..R(C)			*/
+OP_ADDK,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B] + K[C]				*/
+OP_SUBK,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B] - K[C]				*/
+OP_MULK,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B] * K[C]				*/
+OP_MODK,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B] % K[C]				*/
+OP_POWK,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B] ^ K[C]				*/
+OP_DIVK,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B] / K[C]				*/
+OP_IDIVK,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B] // K[C]				*/
 
-OP_JMP,/*	A sBx	pc+=sBx; if (A) close all upvalues >= R(A - 1)	*/
-OP_EQ,/*	A B C	if ((RK(B) == RK(C)) ~= A) then pc++		*/
-OP_LT,/*	A B C	if ((RK(B) <  RK(C)) ~= A) then pc++		*/
-OP_LE,/*	A B C	if ((RK(B) <= RK(C)) ~= A) then pc++		*/
+OP_BANDK,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B] & K[C]:integer			*/
+OP_BORK,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B] | K[C]:integer			*/
+OP_BXORK,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B] ~ K[C]:integer			*/
 
-OP_TEST,/*	A C	if not (R(A) <=> C) then pc++			*/
-OP_TESTSET,/*	A B C	if (R(B) <=> C) then R(A) := R(B) else pc++	*/
+OP_SHRI,/*	A B sC	R[A] := R[B] >> sC				*/
+OP_SHLI,/*	A B sC	R[A] := sC << R[B]				*/
 
-OP_CALL,/*	A B C	R(A), ... ,R(A+C-2) := R(A)(R(A+1), ... ,R(A+B-1)) */
-OP_TAILCALL,/*	A B C	return R(A)(R(A+1), ... ,R(A+B-1))		*/
-OP_RETURN,/*	A B	return R(A), ... ,R(A+B-2)	(see note)	*/
+OP_ADD,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B] + R[C]				*/
+OP_SUB,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B] - R[C]				*/
+OP_MUL,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B] * R[C]				*/
+OP_MOD,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B] % R[C]				*/
+OP_POW,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B] ^ R[C]				*/
+OP_DIV,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B] / R[C]				*/
+OP_IDIV,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B] // R[C]				*/
 
-OP_FORLOOP,/*	A sBx	R(A)+=R(A+2);
-			if R(A) <?= R(A+1) then { pc+=sBx; R(A+3)=R(A) }*/
-OP_FORPREP,/*	A sBx	R(A)-=R(A+2); pc+=sBx				*/
+OP_BAND,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B] & R[C]				*/
+OP_BOR,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B] | R[C]				*/
+OP_BXOR,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B] ~ R[C]				*/
+OP_SHL,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B] << R[C]				*/
+OP_SHR,/*	A B C	R[A] := R[B] >> R[C]				*/
 
-OP_TFORCALL,/*	A C	R(A+3), ... ,R(A+2+C) := R(A)(R(A+1), R(A+2));	*/
-OP_TFORLOOP,/*	A sBx	if R(A+1) ~= nil then { R(A)=R(A+1); pc += sBx }*/
+OP_MMBIN,/*	A B C	call C metamethod over R[A] and R[B]		*/
+OP_MMBINI,/*	A sB C k	call C metamethod over R[A] and sB	*/
+OP_MMBINK,/*	A B C k		call C metamethod over R[A] and K[B]	*/
 
-OP_SETLIST,/*	A B C	R(A)[(C-1)*FPF+i] := R(A+i), 1 <= i <= B	*/
+OP_UNM,/*	A B	R[A] := -R[B]					*/
+OP_BNOT,/*	A B	R[A] := ~R[B]					*/
+OP_NOT,/*	A B	R[A] := not R[B]				*/
+OP_LEN,/*	A B	R[A] := #R[B] (length operator)			*/
 
-OP_CLOSURE,/*	A Bx	R(A) := closure(KPROTO[Bx])			*/
+OP_CONCAT,/*	A B	R[A] := R[A].. ... ..R[A + B - 1]		*/
 
-OP_VARARG,/*	A B	R(A), R(A+1), ..., R(A+B-2) = vararg		*/
+OP_CLOSE,/*	A	close all upvalues >= R[A]			*/
+OP_TBC,/*	A	mark variable A "to be closed"			*/
+OP_JMP,/*	sJ	pc += sJ					*/
+OP_EQ,/*	A B k	if ((R[A] == R[B]) ~= k) then pc++		*/
+OP_LT,/*	A B k	if ((R[A] <  R[B]) ~= k) then pc++		*/
+OP_LE,/*	A B k	if ((R[A] <= R[B]) ~= k) then pc++		*/
+
+OP_EQK,/*	A B k	if ((R[A] == K[B]) ~= k) then pc++		*/
+OP_EQI,/*	A sB k	if ((R[A] == sB) ~= k) then pc++		*/
+OP_LTI,/*	A sB k	if ((R[A] < sB) ~= k) then pc++			*/
+OP_LEI,/*	A sB k	if ((R[A] <= sB) ~= k) then pc++		*/
+OP_GTI,/*	A sB k	if ((R[A] > sB) ~= k) then pc++			*/
+OP_GEI,/*	A sB k	if ((R[A] >= sB) ~= k) then pc++		*/
+
+OP_TEST,/*	A k	if (not R[A] == k) then pc++			*/
+OP_TESTSET,/*	A B k	if (not R[B] == k) then pc++ else R[A] := R[B]	*/
+
+OP_CALL,/*	A B C	R[A], ... ,R[A+C-2] := R[A](R[A+1], ... ,R[A+B-1]) */
+OP_TAILCALL,/*	A B C k	return R[A](R[A+1], ... ,R[A+B-1])		*/
+
+OP_RETURN,/*	A B C k	return R[A], ... ,R[A+B-2]	(see note)	*/
+OP_RETURN0,/*		return						*/
+OP_RETURN1,/*	A	return R[A]					*/
+
+OP_FORLOOP,/*	A Bx	update counters; if loop continues then pc-=Bx; */
+OP_FORPREP,/*	A Bx	<check values and prepare counters>;
+                        if not to run then pc+=Bx+1;			*/
+
+OP_TFORPREP,/*	A Bx	create upvalue for R[A + 3]; pc+=Bx		*/
+OP_TFORCALL,/*	A C	R[A+4], ... ,R[A+3+C] := R[A](R[A+1], R[A+2]);	*/
+OP_TFORLOOP,/*	A Bx	if R[A+2] ~= nil then { R[A]=R[A+2]; pc -= Bx }	*/
+
+OP_SETLIST,/*	A B C k	R[A][C+i] := R[A+i], 1 <= i <= B		*/
+
+OP_CLOSURE,/*	A Bx	R[A] := closure(KPROTO[Bx])			*/
+
+OP_VARARG,/*	A C	R[A], R[A+1], ..., R[A+C-2] = vararg		*/
+
+OP_VARARGPREP,/*A	(adjust vararg parameters)			*/
 
 OP_EXTRAARG/*	Ax	extra (larger) argument for previous opcode	*/
 } OpCode;
 
 
-#define NUM_OPCODES	(cast(int, OP_EXTRAARG) + 1)
+#define NUM_OPCODES	((int)(OP_EXTRAARG) + 1)
 
 
 
 /*===========================================================================
   Notes:
-  (*) In OP_CALL, if (B == 0) then B = top. If (C == 0), then 'top' is
-  set to last_result+1, so next open instruction (OP_CALL, OP_RETURN,
-  OP_SETLIST) may use 'top'.
+  (*) In OP_CALL, if (B == 0) then B = top - A. If (C == 0), then
+  'top' is set to last_result+1, so next open instruction (OP_CALL,
+  OP_RETURN*, OP_SETLIST) may use 'top'.
 
-  (*) In OP_VARARG, if (B == 0) then use actual number of varargs and
+  (*) In OP_VARARG, if (C == 0) then use actual number of varargs and
   set top (like in OP_CALL with C == 0).
 
   (*) In OP_RETURN, if (B == 0) then return up to 'top'.
 
-  (*) In OP_SETLIST, if (B == 0) then B = 'top'; if (C == 0) then next
-  'instruction' is EXTRAARG(real C).
+  (*) In OP_LOADKX and OP_NEWTABLE, the next instruction is always
+  OP_EXTRAARG.
 
-  (*) In OP_LOADKX, the next 'instruction' is always EXTRAARG.
+  (*) In OP_SETLIST, if (B == 0) then real B = 'top'; if k, then
+  real C = EXTRAARG _ C (the bits of EXTRAARG concatenated with the
+  bits of C).
 
-  (*) For comparisons, A specifies what condition the test should accept
+  (*) In OP_NEWTABLE, B is log2 of the hash size (which is always a
+  power of 2) plus 1, or zero for size zero. If not k, the array size
+  is C. Otherwise, the array size is EXTRAARG _ C.
+
+  (*) For comparisons, k specifies what condition the test should accept
   (true or false).
 
+  (*) In OP_MMBINI/OP_MMBINK, k means the arguments were flipped
+   (the constant is the first operand).
+
   (*) All 'skips' (pc++) assume that next instruction is a jump.
 
+  (*) In instructions OP_RETURN/OP_TAILCALL, 'k' specifies that the
+  function builds upvalues, which may need to be closed. C > 0 means
+  the function is vararg, so that its 'func' must be corrected before
+  returning; in this case, (C - 1) is its number of fixed parameters.
+
+  (*) In comparisons with an immediate operand, C signals whether the
+  original operand was a float. (It must be corrected in case of
+  metamethods.)
+
 ===========================================================================*/
 
 
 /*
 ** masks for instruction properties. The format is:
-** bits 0-1: op mode
-** bits 2-3: C arg mode
-** bits 4-5: B arg mode
-** bit 6: instruction set register A
-** bit 7: operator is a test (next instruction must be a jump)
+** bits 0-2: op mode
+** bit 3: instruction set register A
+** bit 4: operator is a test (next instruction must be a jump)
+** bit 5: instruction uses 'L->top' set by previous instruction (when B == 0)
+** bit 6: instruction sets 'L->top' for next instruction (when C == 0)
+** bit 7: instruction is an MM instruction (call a metamethod)
 */
 
-enum OpArgMask {
-  OpArgN,  /* argument is not used */
-  OpArgU,  /* argument is used */
-  OpArgR,  /* argument is a register or a jump offset */
-  OpArgK   /* argument is a constant or register/constant */
-};
+LUAI_DDEC(const lu_byte luaP_opmodes[NUM_OPCODES];)
 
-LUAI_DDEC const lu_byte luaP_opmodes[NUM_OPCODES];
+#define getOpMode(m)	(cast(enum OpMode, luaP_opmodes[m] & 7))
+#define testAMode(m)	(luaP_opmodes[m] & (1 << 3))
+#define testTMode(m)	(luaP_opmodes[m] & (1 << 4))
+#define testITMode(m)	(luaP_opmodes[m] & (1 << 5))
+#define testOTMode(m)	(luaP_opmodes[m] & (1 << 6))
+#define testMMMode(m)	(luaP_opmodes[m] & (1 << 7))
 
-#define getOpMode(m)	(cast(enum OpMode, luaP_opmodes[m] & 3))
-#define getBMode(m)	(cast(enum OpArgMask, (luaP_opmodes[m] >> 4) & 3))
-#define getCMode(m)	(cast(enum OpArgMask, (luaP_opmodes[m] >> 2) & 3))
-#define testAMode(m)	(luaP_opmodes[m] & (1 << 6))
-#define testTMode(m)	(luaP_opmodes[m] & (1 << 7))
+/* "out top" (set top for next instruction) */
+#define isOT(i)  \
+	((testOTMode(GET_OPCODE(i)) && GETARG_C(i) == 0) || \
+          GET_OPCODE(i) == OP_TAILCALL)
 
+/* "in top" (uses top from previous instruction) */
+#define isIT(i)		(testITMode(GET_OPCODE(i)) && GETARG_B(i) == 0)
 
-LUAI_DDEC const char *const luaP_opnames[NUM_OPCODES+1];  /* opcode names */
+#define opmode(mm,ot,it,t,a,m)  \
+    (((mm) << 7) | ((ot) << 6) | ((it) << 5) | ((t) << 4) | ((a) << 3) | (m))
 
 
 /* number of list items to accumulate before a SETLIST instruction */
 #define LFIELDS_PER_FLUSH	50
 
-
 #endif

3rd/lua/lopnames.h

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lopnames.h $
+** Opcode names
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#if !defined(lopnames_h)
+#define lopnames_h
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+
+/* ORDER OP */
+
+static const char *const opnames[] = {
+  "MOVE",
+  "LOADI",
+  "LOADF",
+  "LOADK",
+  "LOADKX",
+  "LOADFALSE",
+  "LFALSESKIP",
+  "LOADTRUE",
+  "LOADNIL",
+  "GETUPVAL",
+  "SETUPVAL",
+  "GETTABUP",
+  "GETTABLE",
+  "GETI",
+  "GETFIELD",
+  "SETTABUP",
+  "SETTABLE",
+  "SETI",
+  "SETFIELD",
+  "NEWTABLE",
+  "SELF",
+  "ADDI",
+  "ADDK",
+  "SUBK",
+  "MULK",
+  "MODK",
+  "POWK",
+  "DIVK",
+  "IDIVK",
+  "BANDK",
+  "BORK",
+  "BXORK",
+  "SHRI",
+  "SHLI",
+  "ADD",
+  "SUB",
+  "MUL",
+  "MOD",
+  "POW",
+  "DIV",
+  "IDIV",
+  "BAND",
+  "BOR",
+  "BXOR",
+  "SHL",
+  "SHR",
+  "MMBIN",
+  "MMBINI",
+  "MMBINK",
+  "UNM",
+  "BNOT",
+  "NOT",
+  "LEN",
+  "CONCAT",
+  "CLOSE",
+  "TBC",
+  "JMP",
+  "EQ",
+  "LT",
+  "LE",
+  "EQK",
+  "EQI",
+  "LTI",
+  "LEI",
+  "GTI",
+  "GEI",
+  "TEST",
+  "TESTSET",
+  "CALL",
+  "TAILCALL",
+  "RETURN",
+  "RETURN0",
+  "RETURN1",
+  "FORLOOP",
+  "FORPREP",
+  "TFORPREP",
+  "TFORCALL",
+  "TFORLOOP",
+  "SETLIST",
+  "CLOSURE",
+  "VARARG",
+  "VARARGPREP",
+  "EXTRAARG",
+  NULL
+};
+
+#endif
+

3rd/lua/loslib.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: loslib.c,v 1.57 2015/04/10 17:41:04 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: loslib.c $
 ** Standard Operating System library
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -24,18 +24,29 @@
 
 /*
 ** {==================================================================
-** list of valid conversion specifiers for the 'strftime' function
+** List of valid conversion specifiers for the 'strftime' function;
+** options are grouped by length; group of length 2 start with '||'.
 ** ===================================================================
 */
 #if !defined(LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS)	/* { */
 
-#if defined(LUA_USE_C89)
-#define LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS	{ "aAbBcdHIjmMpSUwWxXyYz%", "" }
+/* options for ANSI C 89 (only 1-char options) */
+#define L_STRFTIMEC89		"aAbBcdHIjmMpSUwWxXyYZ%"
+
+/* options for ISO C 99 and POSIX */
+#define L_STRFTIMEC99 "aAbBcCdDeFgGhHIjmMnprRStTuUVwWxXyYzZ%" \
+    "||" "EcECExEXEyEY" "OdOeOHOIOmOMOSOuOUOVOwOWOy"  /* two-char options */
+
+/* options for Windows */
+#define L_STRFTIMEWIN "aAbBcdHIjmMpSUwWxXyYzZ%" \
+    "||" "#c#x#d#H#I#j#m#M#S#U#w#W#y#Y"  /* two-char options */
+
+#if defined(LUA_USE_WINDOWS)
+#define LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS	L_STRFTIMEWIN
+#elif defined(LUA_USE_C89)
+#define LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS	L_STRFTIMEC89
 #else  /* C99 specification */
-#define LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS \
-	{ "aAbBcCdDeFgGhHIjmMnprRStTuUVwWxXyYzZ%", "", \
-	  "E", "cCxXyY",  \
-	  "O", "deHImMSuUVwWy" }
+#define LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS	L_STRFTIMEC99
 #endif
 
 #endif					/* } */
@@ -48,13 +59,20 @@
 ** ===================================================================
 */
 
-#if !defined(l_time_t)		/* { */
 /*
 ** type to represent time_t in Lua
 */
+#if !defined(LUA_NUMTIME)	/* { */
+
 #define l_timet			lua_Integer
 #define l_pushtime(L,t)		lua_pushinteger(L,(lua_Integer)(t))
-#define l_checktime(L,a)	((time_t)luaL_checkinteger(L,a))
+#define l_gettime(L,arg)	luaL_checkinteger(L, arg)
+
+#else				/* }{ */
+
+#define l_timet			lua_Number
+#define l_pushtime(L,t)		lua_pushnumber(L,(lua_Number)(t))
+#define l_gettime(L,arg)	luaL_checknumber(L, arg)
 
 #endif				/* } */
 
@@ -74,7 +92,7 @@
 
 /* ISO C definitions */
 #define l_gmtime(t,r)		((void)(r)->tm_sec, gmtime(t))
-#define l_localtime(t,r)  	((void)(r)->tm_sec, localtime(t))
+#define l_localtime(t,r)	((void)(r)->tm_sec, localtime(t))
 
 #endif				/* } */
 
@@ -121,10 +139,11 @@
 
 
 
-
 static int os_execute (lua_State *L) {
   const char *cmd = luaL_optstring(L, 1, NULL);
-  int stat = system(cmd);
+  int stat;
+  errno = 0;
+  stat = system(cmd);
   if (cmd != NULL)
     return luaL_execresult(L, stat);
   else {
@@ -178,11 +197,25 @@ static int os_clock (lua_State *L) {
 ** =======================================================
 */
 
-static void setfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int value) {
-  lua_pushinteger(L, value);
+/*
+** About the overflow check: an overflow cannot occur when time
+** is represented by a lua_Integer, because either lua_Integer is
+** large enough to represent all int fields or it is not large enough
+** to represent a time that cause a field to overflow.  However, if
+** times are represented as doubles and lua_Integer is int, then the
+** time 0x1.e1853b0d184f6p+55 would cause an overflow when adding 1900
+** to compute the year.
+*/
+static void setfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int value, int delta) {
+  #if (defined(LUA_NUMTIME) && LUA_MAXINTEGER <= INT_MAX)
+    if (value > LUA_MAXINTEGER - delta)
+      luaL_error(L, "field '%s' is out-of-bound", key);
+  #endif
+  lua_pushinteger(L, (lua_Integer)value + delta);
   lua_setfield(L, -2, key);
 }
 
+
 static void setboolfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int value) {
   if (value < 0)  /* undefined? */
     return;  /* does not set field */
@@ -190,6 +223,23 @@ static void setboolfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int value) {
   lua_setfield(L, -2, key);
 }
 
+
+/*
+** Set all fields from structure 'tm' in the table on top of the stack
+*/
+static void setallfields (lua_State *L, struct tm *stm) {
+  setfield(L, "year", stm->tm_year, 1900);
+  setfield(L, "month", stm->tm_mon, 1);
+  setfield(L, "day", stm->tm_mday, 0);
+  setfield(L, "hour", stm->tm_hour, 0);
+  setfield(L, "min", stm->tm_min, 0);
+  setfield(L, "sec", stm->tm_sec, 0);
+  setfield(L, "yday", stm->tm_yday, 1);
+  setfield(L, "wday", stm->tm_wday, 1);
+  setboolfield(L, "isdst", stm->tm_isdst);
+}
+
+
 static int getboolfield (lua_State *L, const char *key) {
   int res;
   res = (lua_getfield(L, -1, key) == LUA_TNIL) ? -1 : lua_toboolean(L, -1);
@@ -198,36 +248,40 @@ static int getboolfield (lua_State *L, const char *key) {
 }
 
 
-static int getfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int d) {
-  int res, isnum;
-  lua_getfield(L, -1, key);
-  res = (int)lua_tointegerx(L, -1, &isnum);
-  if (!isnum) {
-    if (d < 0)
+static int getfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int d, int delta) {
+  int isnum;
+  int t = lua_getfield(L, -1, key);  /* get field and its type */
+  lua_Integer res = lua_tointegerx(L, -1, &isnum);
+  if (!isnum) {  /* field is not an integer? */
+    if (t != LUA_TNIL)  /* some other value? */
+      return luaL_error(L, "field '%s' is not an integer", key);
+    else if (d < 0)  /* absent field; no default? */
       return luaL_error(L, "field '%s' missing in date table", key);
     res = d;
   }
+  else {
+    /* unsigned avoids overflow when lua_Integer has 32 bits */
+    if (!(res >= 0 ? (lua_Unsigned)res <= (lua_Unsigned)INT_MAX + delta
+                   : (lua_Integer)INT_MIN + delta <= res))
+      return luaL_error(L, "field '%s' is out-of-bound", key);
+    res -= delta;
+  }
   lua_pop(L, 1);
-  return res;
+  return (int)res;
 }
 
 
-static const char *checkoption (lua_State *L, const char *conv, char *buff) {
-  static const char *const options[] = LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS;
-  unsigned int i;
-  for (i = 0; i < sizeof(options)/sizeof(options[0]); i += 2) {
-    if (*conv != '\0' && strchr(options[i], *conv) != NULL) {
-      buff[1] = *conv;
-      if (*options[i + 1] == '\0') {  /* one-char conversion specifier? */
-        buff[2] = '\0';  /* end buffer */
-        return conv + 1;
-      }
-      else if (*(conv + 1) != '\0' &&
-               strchr(options[i + 1], *(conv + 1)) != NULL) {
-        buff[2] = *(conv + 1);  /* valid two-char conversion specifier */
-        buff[3] = '\0';  /* end buffer */
-        return conv + 2;
-      }
+static const char *checkoption (lua_State *L, const char *conv,
+                                ptrdiff_t convlen, char *buff) {
+  const char *option = LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS;
+  int oplen = 1;  /* length of options being checked */
+  for (; *option != '\0' && oplen <= convlen; option += oplen) {
+    if (*option == '|')  /* next block? */
+      oplen++;  /* will check options with next length (+1) */
+    else if (memcmp(conv, option, oplen) == 0) {  /* match? */
+      memcpy(buff, conv, oplen);  /* copy valid option to buffer */
+      buff[oplen] = '\0';
+      return conv + oplen;  /* return next item */
     }
   }
   luaL_argerror(L, 1,
@@ -236,9 +290,22 @@ static const char *checkoption (lua_State *L, const char *conv, char *buff) {
 }
 
 
+static time_t l_checktime (lua_State *L, int arg) {
+  l_timet t = l_gettime(L, arg);
+  luaL_argcheck(L, (time_t)t == t, arg, "time out-of-bounds");
+  return (time_t)t;
+}
+
+
+/* maximum size for an individual 'strftime' item */
+#define SIZETIMEFMT	250
+
+
 static int os_date (lua_State *L) {
-  const char *s = luaL_optstring(L, 1, "%c");
+  size_t slen;
+  const char *s = luaL_optlstring(L, 1, "%c", &slen);
   time_t t = luaL_opt(L, l_checktime, 2, time(NULL));
+  const char *se = s + slen;  /* 's' end */
   struct tm tmr, *stm;
   if (*s == '!') {  /* UTC? */
     stm = l_gmtime(&t, &tmr);
@@ -247,33 +314,27 @@ static int os_date (lua_State *L) {
   else
     stm = l_localtime(&t, &tmr);
   if (stm == NULL)  /* invalid date? */
-    lua_pushnil(L);
-  else if (strcmp(s, "*t") == 0) {
+    return luaL_error(L,
+                 "date result cannot be represented in this installation");
+  if (strcmp(s, "*t") == 0) {
     lua_createtable(L, 0, 9);  /* 9 = number of fields */
-    setfield(L, "sec", stm->tm_sec);
-    setfield(L, "min", stm->tm_min);
-    setfield(L, "hour", stm->tm_hour);
-    setfield(L, "day", stm->tm_mday);
-    setfield(L, "month", stm->tm_mon+1);
-    setfield(L, "year", stm->tm_year+1900);
-    setfield(L, "wday", stm->tm_wday+1);
-    setfield(L, "yday", stm->tm_yday+1);
-    setboolfield(L, "isdst", stm->tm_isdst);
+    setallfields(L, stm);
   }
   else {
-    char cc[4];
+    char cc[4];  /* buffer for individual conversion specifiers */
     luaL_Buffer b;
     cc[0] = '%';
     luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
-    while (*s) {
-      if (*s != '%')  /* no conversion specifier? */
+    while (s < se) {
+      if (*s != '%')  /* not a conversion specifier? */
         luaL_addchar(&b, *s++);
       else {
         size_t reslen;
-        char buff[200];  /* should be big enough for any conversion result */
-        s = checkoption(L, s + 1, cc);
-        reslen = strftime(buff, sizeof(buff), cc, stm);
-        luaL_addlstring(&b, buff, reslen);
+        char *buff = luaL_prepbuffsize(&b, SIZETIMEFMT);
+        s++;  /* skip '%' */
+        s = checkoption(L, s, se - s, cc + 1);  /* copy specifier to 'cc' */
+        reslen = strftime(buff, SIZETIMEFMT, cc, stm);
+        luaL_addsize(&b, reslen);
       }
     }
     luaL_pushresult(&b);
@@ -290,21 +351,20 @@ static int os_time (lua_State *L) {
     struct tm ts;
     luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
     lua_settop(L, 1);  /* make sure table is at the top */
-    ts.tm_sec = getfield(L, "sec", 0);
-    ts.tm_min = getfield(L, "min", 0);
-    ts.tm_hour = getfield(L, "hour", 12);
-    ts.tm_mday = getfield(L, "day", -1);
-    ts.tm_mon = getfield(L, "month", -1) - 1;
-    ts.tm_year = getfield(L, "year", -1) - 1900;
+    ts.tm_year = getfield(L, "year", -1, 1900);
+    ts.tm_mon = getfield(L, "month", -1, 1);
+    ts.tm_mday = getfield(L, "day", -1, 0);
+    ts.tm_hour = getfield(L, "hour", 12, 0);
+    ts.tm_min = getfield(L, "min", 0, 0);
+    ts.tm_sec = getfield(L, "sec", 0, 0);
     ts.tm_isdst = getboolfield(L, "isdst");
     t = mktime(&ts);
+    setallfields(L, &ts);  /* update fields with normalized values */
   }
-  if (t != (time_t)(l_timet)t)
-    luaL_error(L, "time result cannot be represented in this Lua installation");
-  else if (t == (time_t)(-1))
-    lua_pushnil(L);
-  else
-    l_pushtime(L, t);
+  if (t != (time_t)(l_timet)t || t == (time_t)(-1))
+    return luaL_error(L,
+                  "time result cannot be represented in this installation");
+  l_pushtime(L, t);
   return 1;
 }
 

3rd/lua/lparser.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lparser.h,v 1.74 2014/10/25 11:50:46 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lparser.h $
 ** Lua Parser
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -13,60 +13,106 @@
 
 
 /*
-** Expression descriptor
+** Expression and variable descriptor.
+** Code generation for variables and expressions can be delayed to allow
+** optimizations; An 'expdesc' structure describes a potentially-delayed
+** variable/expression. It has a description of its "main" value plus a
+** list of conditional jumps that can also produce its value (generated
+** by short-circuit operators 'and'/'or').
 */
 
+/* kinds of variables/expressions */
 typedef enum {
-  VVOID,	/* no value */
-  VNIL,
-  VTRUE,
-  VFALSE,
-  VK,		/* info = index of constant in 'k' */
-  VKFLT,	/* nval = numerical float value */
-  VKINT,	/* nval = numerical integer value */
-  VNONRELOC,	/* info = result register */
-  VLOCAL,	/* info = local register */
-  VUPVAL,       /* info = index of upvalue in 'upvalues' */
-  VINDEXED,	/* t = table register/upvalue; idx = index R/K */
-  VJMP,		/* info = instruction pc */
-  VRELOCABLE,	/* info = instruction pc */
-  VCALL,	/* info = instruction pc */
-  VVARARG	/* info = instruction pc */
+  VVOID,  /* when 'expdesc' describes the last expression of a list,
+             this kind means an empty list (so, no expression) */
+  VNIL,  /* constant nil */
+  VTRUE,  /* constant true */
+  VFALSE,  /* constant false */
+  VK,  /* constant in 'k'; info = index of constant in 'k' */
+  VKFLT,  /* floating constant; nval = numerical float value */
+  VKINT,  /* integer constant; ival = numerical integer value */
+  VKSTR,  /* string constant; strval = TString address;
+             (string is fixed by the lexer) */
+  VNONRELOC,  /* expression has its value in a fixed register;
+                 info = result register */
+  VLOCAL,  /* local variable; var.sidx = stack index (local register);
+              var.vidx = relative index in 'actvar.arr'  */
+  VUPVAL,  /* upvalue variable; info = index of upvalue in 'upvalues' */
+  VCONST,  /* compile-time <const> variable;
+              info = absolute index in 'actvar.arr'  */
+  VINDEXED,  /* indexed variable;
+                ind.t = table register;
+                ind.idx = key's R index */
+  VINDEXUP,  /* indexed upvalue;
+                ind.t = table upvalue;
+                ind.idx = key's K index */
+  VINDEXI, /* indexed variable with constant integer;
+                ind.t = table register;
+                ind.idx = key's value */
+  VINDEXSTR, /* indexed variable with literal string;
+                ind.t = table register;
+                ind.idx = key's K index */
+  VJMP,  /* expression is a test/comparison;
+            info = pc of corresponding jump instruction */
+  VRELOC,  /* expression can put result in any register;
+              info = instruction pc */
+  VCALL,  /* expression is a function call; info = instruction pc */
+  VVARARG  /* vararg expression; info = instruction pc */
 } expkind;
 
 
-#define vkisvar(k)	(VLOCAL <= (k) && (k) <= VINDEXED)
-#define vkisinreg(k)	((k) == VNONRELOC || (k) == VLOCAL)
+#define vkisvar(k)	(VLOCAL <= (k) && (k) <= VINDEXSTR)
+#define vkisindexed(k)	(VINDEXED <= (k) && (k) <= VINDEXSTR)
+
 
 typedef struct expdesc {
   expkind k;
   union {
-    struct {  /* for indexed variables (VINDEXED) */
-      short idx;  /* index (R/K) */
-      lu_byte t;  /* table (register or upvalue) */
-      lu_byte vt;  /* whether 't' is register (VLOCAL) or upvalue (VUPVAL) */
-    } ind;
-    int info;  /* for generic use */
-    lua_Number nval;  /* for VKFLT */
     lua_Integer ival;    /* for VKINT */
+    lua_Number nval;  /* for VKFLT */
+    TString *strval;  /* for VKSTR */
+    int info;  /* for generic use */
+    struct {  /* for indexed variables */
+      short idx;  /* index (R or "long" K) */
+      lu_byte t;  /* table (register or upvalue) */
+    } ind;
+    struct {  /* for local variables */
+      lu_byte sidx;  /* index in the stack */
+      unsigned short vidx;  /* compiler index (in 'actvar.arr')  */
+    } var;
   } u;
   int t;  /* patch list of 'exit when true' */
   int f;  /* patch list of 'exit when false' */
 } expdesc;
 
 
-/* description of active local variable */
-typedef struct Vardesc {
-  short idx;  /* variable index in stack */
+/* kinds of variables */
+#define VDKREG		0   /* regular */
+#define RDKCONST	1   /* constant */
+#define RDKTOCLOSE	2   /* to-be-closed */
+#define RDKCTC		3   /* compile-time constant */
+
+/* description of an active local variable */
+typedef union Vardesc {
+  struct {
+    TValuefields;  /* constant value (if it is a compile-time constant) */
+    lu_byte kind;
+    lu_byte sidx;  /* index of the variable in the stack */
+    short pidx;  /* index of the variable in the Proto's 'locvars' array */
+    TString *name;  /* variable name */
+  } vd;
+  TValue k;  /* constant value (if any) */
 } Vardesc;
 
 
+
 /* description of pending goto statements and label statements */
 typedef struct Labeldesc {
   TString *name;  /* label identifier */
   int pc;  /* position in code */
   int line;  /* line where it appeared */
-  lu_byte nactvar;  /* local level where it appears in current block */
+  lu_byte nactvar;  /* number of active variables in that position */
+  lu_byte close;  /* goto that escapes upvalues */
 } Labeldesc;
 
 
@@ -80,7 +126,7 @@ typedef struct Labellist {
 
 /* dynamic structures used by the parser */
 typedef struct Dyndata {
-  struct {  /* list of active local variables */
+  struct {  /* list of all active local variables */
     Vardesc *arr;
     int n;
     int size;
@@ -102,17 +148,22 @@ typedef struct FuncState {
   struct BlockCnt *bl;  /* chain of current blocks */
   int pc;  /* next position to code (equivalent to 'ncode') */
   int lasttarget;   /* 'label' of last 'jump label' */
-  int jpc;  /* list of pending jumps to 'pc' */
+  int previousline;  /* last line that was saved in 'lineinfo' */
   int nk;  /* number of elements in 'k' */
   int np;  /* number of elements in 'p' */
+  int nabslineinfo;  /* number of elements in 'abslineinfo' */
   int firstlocal;  /* index of first local var (in Dyndata array) */
-  short nlocvars;  /* number of elements in 'f->locvars' */
+  int firstlabel;  /* index of first label (in 'dyd->label->arr') */
+  short ndebugvars;  /* number of elements in 'f->locvars' */
   lu_byte nactvar;  /* number of active local variables */
   lu_byte nups;  /* number of upvalues */
   lu_byte freereg;  /* first free register */
+  lu_byte iwthabs;  /* instructions issued since last absolute line info */
+  lu_byte needclose;  /* function needs to close upvalues when returning */
 } FuncState;
 
 
+LUAI_FUNC int luaY_nvarstack (FuncState *fs);
 LUAI_FUNC LClosure *luaY_parser (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, Mbuffer *buff,
                                  Dyndata *dyd, const char *name, int firstchar);
 

3rd/lua/lprefix.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lprefix.h,v 1.2 2014/12/29 16:54:13 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lprefix.h $
 ** Definitions for Lua code that must come before any other header file
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
 /*
 ** Windows stuff
 */
-#if defined(_WIN32) 	/* { */
+#if defined(_WIN32)	/* { */
 
 #if !defined(_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS)
 #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS  /* avoid warnings about ISO C functions */

3rd/lua/lstate.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lstate.c,v 2.128 2015/03/04 13:31:21 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lstate.c $
 ** Global State
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -28,25 +28,6 @@
 #include "ltm.h"
 
 
-#if !defined(LUAI_GCPAUSE)
-#define LUAI_GCPAUSE	200  /* 200% */
-#endif
-
-#if !defined(LUAI_GCMUL)
-#define LUAI_GCMUL	200 /* GC runs 'twice the speed' of memory allocation */
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** a macro to help the creation of a unique random seed when a state is
-** created; the seed is used to randomize hashes.
-*/
-#if !defined(luai_makeseed)
-#include <time.h>
-#define luai_makeseed()		cast(unsigned int, time(NULL))
-#endif
-
-
 
 /*
 ** thread state + extra space
@@ -71,42 +52,66 @@ typedef struct LG {
 
 
 /*
-** Compute an initial seed as random as possible. Rely on Address Space
-** Layout Randomization (if present) to increase randomness..
+** A macro to create a "random" seed when a state is created;
+** the seed is used to randomize string hashes.
+*/
+#if 0 && !defined(luai_makeseed)
+
+#include <time.h>
+
+/*
+** Compute an initial seed with some level of randomness.
+** Rely on Address Space Layout Randomization (if present) and
+** current time.
 */
 #define addbuff(b,p,e) \
-  { size_t t = cast(size_t, e); \
-    memcpy(buff + p, &t, sizeof(t)); p += sizeof(t); }
+  { size_t t = cast_sizet(e); \
+    memcpy(b + p, &t, sizeof(t)); p += sizeof(t); }
 
-static unsigned int makeseed (lua_State *L) {
-  char buff[4 * sizeof(size_t)];
-  unsigned int h = luai_makeseed();
+static unsigned int luai_makeseed (lua_State *L) {
+  char buff[3 * sizeof(size_t)];
+  unsigned int h = cast_uint(time(NULL));
   int p = 0;
   addbuff(buff, p, L);  /* heap variable */
   addbuff(buff, p, &h);  /* local variable */
-  addbuff(buff, p, luaO_nilobject);  /* global variable */
   addbuff(buff, p, &lua_newstate);  /* public function */
   lua_assert(p == sizeof(buff));
   return luaS_hash(buff, p, h);
 }
 
+#endif
+
 
 /*
 ** set GCdebt to a new value keeping the value (totalbytes + GCdebt)
-** invariant
+** invariant (and avoiding underflows in 'totalbytes')
 */
 void luaE_setdebt (global_State *g, l_mem debt) {
-  g->totalbytes -= (debt - g->GCdebt);
+  l_mem tb = gettotalbytes(g);
+  lua_assert(tb > 0);
+  if (debt < tb - MAX_LMEM)
+    debt = tb - MAX_LMEM;  /* will make 'totalbytes == MAX_LMEM' */
+  g->totalbytes = tb - debt;
   g->GCdebt = debt;
 }
 
 
+LUA_API int lua_setcstacklimit (lua_State *L, unsigned int limit) {
+  UNUSED(L); UNUSED(limit);
+  return LUAI_MAXCCALLS;  /* warning?? */
+}
+
+
 CallInfo *luaE_extendCI (lua_State *L) {
-  CallInfo *ci = luaM_new(L, CallInfo);
+  CallInfo *ci;
+  lua_assert(L->ci->next == NULL);
+  ci = luaM_new(L, CallInfo);
   lua_assert(L->ci->next == NULL);
   L->ci->next = ci;
   ci->previous = L->ci;
   ci->next = NULL;
+  ci->u.l.trap = 0;
+  L->nci++;
   return ci;
 }
 
@@ -121,41 +126,74 @@ void luaE_freeCI (lua_State *L) {
   while ((ci = next) != NULL) {
     next = ci->next;
     luaM_free(L, ci);
+    L->nci--;
   }
 }
 
 
 /*
-** free half of the CallInfo structures not in use by a thread
+** free half of the CallInfo structures not in use by a thread,
+** keeping the first one.
 */
 void luaE_shrinkCI (lua_State *L) {
-  CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
-  while (ci->next != NULL) {  /* while there is 'next' */
-    CallInfo *next2 = ci->next->next;  /* next's next */
-    if (next2 == NULL) break;
-    luaM_free(L, ci->next);  /* remove next */
-    ci->next = next2;  /* remove 'next' from the list */
-    next2->previous = ci;
-    ci = next2;
+  CallInfo *ci = L->ci->next;  /* first free CallInfo */
+  CallInfo *next;
+  if (ci == NULL)
+    return;  /* no extra elements */
+  while ((next = ci->next) != NULL) {  /* two extra elements? */
+    CallInfo *next2 = next->next;  /* next's next */
+    ci->next = next2;  /* remove next from the list */
+    L->nci--;
+    luaM_free(L, next);  /* free next */
+    if (next2 == NULL)
+      break;  /* no more elements */
+    else {
+      next2->previous = ci;
+      ci = next2;  /* continue */
+    }
   }
 }
 
 
+/*
+** Called when 'getCcalls(L)' larger or equal to LUAI_MAXCCALLS.
+** If equal, raises an overflow error. If value is larger than
+** LUAI_MAXCCALLS (which means it is handling an overflow) but
+** not much larger, does not report an error (to allow overflow
+** handling to work).
+*/
+void luaE_checkcstack (lua_State *L) {
+  if (getCcalls(L) == LUAI_MAXCCALLS)
+    luaG_runerror(L, "C stack overflow");
+  else if (getCcalls(L) >= (LUAI_MAXCCALLS / 10 * 11))
+    luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRERR);  /* error while handing stack error */
+}
+
+
+LUAI_FUNC void luaE_incCstack (lua_State *L) {
+  L->nCcalls++;
+  if (unlikely(getCcalls(L) >= LUAI_MAXCCALLS))
+    luaE_checkcstack(L);
+}
+
+
 static void stack_init (lua_State *L1, lua_State *L) {
   int i; CallInfo *ci;
   /* initialize stack array */
-  L1->stack = luaM_newvector(L, BASIC_STACK_SIZE, TValue);
-  L1->stacksize = BASIC_STACK_SIZE;
-  for (i = 0; i < BASIC_STACK_SIZE; i++)
-    setnilvalue(L1->stack + i);  /* erase new stack */
+  L1->stack = luaM_newvector(L, BASIC_STACK_SIZE + EXTRA_STACK, StackValue);
+  for (i = 0; i < BASIC_STACK_SIZE + EXTRA_STACK; i++)
+    setnilvalue(s2v(L1->stack + i));  /* erase new stack */
   L1->top = L1->stack;
-  L1->stack_last = L1->stack + L1->stacksize - EXTRA_STACK;
+  L1->stack_last = L1->stack + BASIC_STACK_SIZE;
   /* initialize first ci */
   ci = &L1->base_ci;
   ci->next = ci->previous = NULL;
-  ci->callstatus = 0;
+  ci->callstatus = CIST_C;
   ci->func = L1->top;
-  setnilvalue(L1->top++);  /* 'function' entry for this 'ci' */
+  ci->u.c.k = NULL;
+  ci->nresults = 0;
+  setnilvalue(s2v(L1->top));  /* 'function' entry for this 'ci' */
+  L1->top++;
   ci->top = L1->top + LUA_MINSTACK;
   L1->ci = ci;
 }
@@ -166,7 +204,8 @@ static void freestack (lua_State *L) {
     return;  /* stack not completely built yet */
   L->ci = &L->base_ci;  /* free the entire 'ci' list */
   luaE_freeCI(L);
-  luaM_freearray(L, L->stack, L->stacksize);  /* free stack array */
+  lua_assert(L->nci == 0);
+  luaM_freearray(L, L->stack, stacksize(L) + EXTRA_STACK);  /* free stack */
 }
 
 
@@ -190,7 +229,8 @@ static void init_registry (lua_State *L, global_State *g) {
 
 /*
 ** open parts of the state that may cause memory-allocation errors.
-** ('g->version' != NULL flags that the state was completely build)
+** ('g->nilvalue' being a nil value flags that the state was completely
+** build.)
 */
 static void f_luaopen (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
   global_State *g = G(L);
@@ -201,7 +241,7 @@ static void f_luaopen (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
   luaT_init(L);
   luaX_init(L);
   g->gcrunning = 1;  /* allow gc */
-  g->version = lua_version(NULL);
+  setnilvalue(&g->nilvalue);
   luai_userstateopen(L);
 }
 
@@ -214,30 +254,28 @@ static void preinit_thread (lua_State *L, global_State *g) {
   G(L) = g;
   L->stack = NULL;
   L->ci = NULL;
-  L->stacksize = 0;
+  L->nci = 0;
   L->twups = L;  /* thread has no upvalues */
   L->errorJmp = NULL;
-  L->nCcalls = 0;
   L->hook = NULL;
   L->hookmask = 0;
   L->basehookcount = 0;
   L->allowhook = 1;
   resethookcount(L);
   L->openupval = NULL;
-  L->nny = 1;
   L->status = LUA_OK;
   L->errfunc = 0;
+  L->oldpc = 0;
 }
 
 
 static void close_state (lua_State *L) {
   global_State *g = G(L);
-  luaF_close(L, L->stack);  /* close all upvalues for this thread */
+  luaF_close(L, L->stack, CLOSEPROTECT);  /* close all upvalues */
   luaC_freeallobjects(L);  /* collect all objects */
-  if (g->version)  /* closing a fully built state? */
+  if (ttisnil(&g->nilvalue))  /* closing a fully built state? */
     luai_userstateclose(L);
   luaM_freearray(L, G(L)->strt.hash, G(L)->strt.size);
-  luaZ_freebuffer(L, &g->buff);
   freestack(L);
   lua_assert(gettotalbytes(g) == sizeof(LG));
   (*g->frealloc)(g->ud, fromstate(L), sizeof(LG), 0);  /* free main block */
@@ -245,21 +283,23 @@ static void close_state (lua_State *L) {
 
 
 LUA_API lua_State *lua_newthread (lua_State *L) {
-  global_State *g = G(L);
+  global_State *g;
   lua_State *L1;
   lua_lock(L);
+  g = G(L);
   luaC_checkGC(L);
   /* create new thread */
   L1 = &cast(LX *, luaM_newobject(L, LUA_TTHREAD, sizeof(LX)))->l;
   L1->marked = luaC_white(g);
-  L1->tt = LUA_TTHREAD;
+  L1->tt = LUA_VTHREAD;
   /* link it on list 'allgc' */
   L1->next = g->allgc;
   g->allgc = obj2gco(L1);
   /* anchor it on L stack */
-  setthvalue(L, L->top, L1);
+  setthvalue2s(L, L->top, L1);
   api_incr_top(L);
   preinit_thread(L1, g);
+  L1->nCcalls = 0;
   L1->hookmask = L->hookmask;
   L1->basehookcount = L->basehookcount;
   L1->hook = L->hook;
@@ -276,7 +316,7 @@ LUA_API lua_State *lua_newthread (lua_State *L) {
 
 void luaE_freethread (lua_State *L, lua_State *L1) {
   LX *l = fromstate(L1);
-  luaF_close(L1, L1->stack);  /* close all upvalues for this thread */
+  luaF_close(L1, L1->stack, NOCLOSINGMETH);  /* close all upvalues */
   lua_assert(L1->openupval == NULL);
   luai_userstatefree(L, L1);
   freestack(L1);
@@ -284,6 +324,28 @@ void luaE_freethread (lua_State *L, lua_State *L1) {
 }
 
 
+int lua_resetthread (lua_State *L) {
+  CallInfo *ci;
+  int status;
+  lua_lock(L);
+  L->ci = ci = &L->base_ci;  /* unwind CallInfo list */
+  setnilvalue(s2v(L->stack));  /* 'function' entry for basic 'ci' */
+  ci->func = L->stack;
+  ci->callstatus = CIST_C;
+  status = luaF_close(L, L->stack, CLOSEPROTECT);
+  if (status != CLOSEPROTECT)  /* real errors? */
+    luaD_seterrorobj(L, status, L->stack + 1);
+  else {
+    status = LUA_OK;
+    L->top = L->stack + 1;
+  }
+  ci->top = L->top + LUA_MINSTACK;
+  L->status = status;
+  lua_unlock(L);
+  return status;
+}
+
+
 LUA_API lua_State *lua_newstate (lua_Alloc f, void *ud) {
   int i;
   lua_State *L;
@@ -292,35 +354,43 @@ LUA_API lua_State *lua_newstate (lua_Alloc f, void *ud) {
   if (l == NULL) return NULL;
   L = &l->l.l;
   g = &l->g;
-  L->next = NULL;
-  L->tt = LUA_TTHREAD;
+  L->tt = LUA_VTHREAD;
   g->currentwhite = bitmask(WHITE0BIT);
   L->marked = luaC_white(g);
   preinit_thread(L, g);
+  g->allgc = obj2gco(L);  /* by now, only object is the main thread */
+  L->next = NULL;
+  L->nCcalls = 0;
+  incnny(L);  /* main thread is always non yieldable */
   g->frealloc = f;
   g->ud = ud;
+  g->warnf = NULL;
+  g->ud_warn = NULL;
   g->mainthread = L;
-  g->seed = makeseed(L);
   g->gcrunning = 0;  /* no GC while building state */
-  g->GCestimate = 0;
   g->strt.size = g->strt.nuse = 0;
   g->strt.hash = NULL;
   setnilvalue(&g->l_registry);
-  luaZ_initbuffer(L, &g->buff);
   g->panic = NULL;
-  g->version = NULL;
   g->gcstate = GCSpause;
-  g->gckind = KGC_NORMAL;
-  g->allgc = g->finobj = g->tobefnz = g->fixedgc = NULL;
+  g->gckind = KGC_INC;
+  g->gcemergency = 0;
+  g->finobj = g->tobefnz = g->fixedgc = NULL;
+  g->firstold1 = g->survival = g->old1 = g->reallyold = NULL;
+  g->finobjsur = g->finobjold1 = g->finobjrold = NULL;
   g->sweepgc = NULL;
   g->gray = g->grayagain = NULL;
   g->weak = g->ephemeron = g->allweak = NULL;
   g->twups = NULL;
   g->totalbytes = sizeof(LG);
   g->GCdebt = 0;
-  g->gcfinnum = 0;
-  g->gcpause = LUAI_GCPAUSE;
-  g->gcstepmul = LUAI_GCMUL;
+  g->lastatomic = 0;
+  setivalue(&g->nilvalue, 0);  /* to signal that state is not yet built */
+  setgcparam(g->gcpause, LUAI_GCPAUSE);
+  setgcparam(g->gcstepmul, LUAI_GCMUL);
+  g->gcstepsize = LUAI_GCSTEPSIZE;
+  setgcparam(g->genmajormul, LUAI_GENMAJORMUL);
+  g->genminormul = LUAI_GENMINORMUL;
   for (i=0; i < LUA_NUMTAGS; i++) g->mt[i] = NULL;
   if (luaD_rawrunprotected(L, f_luaopen, NULL) != LUA_OK) {
     /* memory allocation error: free partial state */
@@ -332,9 +402,32 @@ LUA_API lua_State *lua_newstate (lua_Alloc f, void *ud) {
 
 
 LUA_API void lua_close (lua_State *L) {
-  L = G(L)->mainthread;  /* only the main thread can be closed */
   lua_lock(L);
+  L = G(L)->mainthread;  /* only the main thread can be closed */
   close_state(L);
 }
 
 
+void luaE_warning (lua_State *L, const char *msg, int tocont) {
+  lua_WarnFunction wf = G(L)->warnf;
+  if (wf != NULL)
+    wf(G(L)->ud_warn, msg, tocont);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Generate a warning from an error message
+*/
+void luaE_warnerror (lua_State *L, const char *where) {
+  TValue *errobj = s2v(L->top - 1);  /* error object */
+  const char *msg = (ttisstring(errobj))
+                  ? svalue(errobj)
+                  : "error object is not a string";
+  /* produce warning "error in %s (%s)" (where, msg) */
+  luaE_warning(L, "error in ", 1);
+  luaE_warning(L, where, 1);
+  luaE_warning(L, " (", 1);
+  luaE_warning(L, msg, 1);
+  luaE_warning(L, ")", 0);
+}
+

3rd/lua/lstate.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lstate.h,v 2.122 2015/06/01 16:34:37 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lstate.h $
 ** Global State
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
 
 
 /*
-
 ** Some notes about garbage-collected objects: All objects in Lua must
 ** be kept somehow accessible until being freed, so all objects always
 ** belong to one (and only one) of these lists, using field 'next' of
@@ -23,27 +22,129 @@
 **
 ** 'allgc': all objects not marked for finalization;
 ** 'finobj': all objects marked for finalization;
-** 'tobefnz': all objects ready to be finalized; 
+** 'tobefnz': all objects ready to be finalized;
 ** 'fixedgc': all objects that are not to be collected (currently
 ** only small strings, such as reserved words).
-
+**
+** For the generational collector, some of these lists have marks for
+** generations. Each mark points to the first element in the list for
+** that particular generation; that generation goes until the next mark.
+**
+** 'allgc' -> 'survival': new objects;
+** 'survival' -> 'old': objects that survived one collection;
+** 'old1' -> 'reallyold': objects that became old in last collection;
+** 'reallyold' -> NULL: objects old for more than one cycle.
+**
+** 'finobj' -> 'finobjsur': new objects marked for finalization;
+** 'finobjsur' -> 'finobjold1': survived   """";
+** 'finobjold1' -> 'finobjrold': just old  """";
+** 'finobjrold' -> NULL: really old       """".
+**
+** All lists can contain elements older than their main ages, due
+** to 'luaC_checkfinalizer' and 'udata2finalize', which move
+** objects between the normal lists and the "marked for finalization"
+** lists. Moreover, barriers can age young objects in young lists as
+** OLD0, which then become OLD1. However, a list never contains
+** elements younger than their main ages.
+**
+** The generational collector also uses a pointer 'firstold1', which
+** points to the first OLD1 object in the list. It is used to optimize
+** 'markold'. (Potentially OLD1 objects can be anywhere between 'allgc'
+** and 'reallyold', but often the list has no OLD1 objects or they are
+** after 'old1'.) Note the difference between it and 'old1':
+** 'firstold1': no OLD1 objects before this point; there can be all
+**   ages after it.
+** 'old1': no objects younger than OLD1 after this point.
 */
 
+/*
+** Moreover, there is another set of lists that control gray objects.
+** These lists are linked by fields 'gclist'. (All objects that
+** can become gray have such a field. The field is not the same
+** in all objects, but it always has this name.)  Any gray object
+** must belong to one of these lists, and all objects in these lists
+** must be gray (with two exceptions explained below):
+**
+** 'gray': regular gray objects, still waiting to be visited.
+** 'grayagain': objects that must be revisited at the atomic phase.
+**   That includes
+**   - black objects got in a write barrier;
+**   - all kinds of weak tables during propagation phase;
+**   - all threads.
+** 'weak': tables with weak values to be cleared;
+** 'ephemeron': ephemeron tables with white->white entries;
+** 'allweak': tables with weak keys and/or weak values to be cleared.
+**
+** The exceptions to that "gray rule" are:
+** - TOUCHED2 objects in generational mode stay in a gray list (because
+** they must be visited again at the end of the cycle), but they are
+** marked black because assignments to them must activate barriers (to
+** move them back to TOUCHED1).
+** - Open upvales are kept gray to avoid barriers, but they stay out
+** of gray lists. (They don't even have a 'gclist' field.)
+*/
+
+
+
+/*
+** About 'nCcalls':  This count has two parts: the lower 16 bits counts
+** the number of recursive invocations in the C stack; the higher
+** 16 bits counts the number of non-yieldable calls in the stack.
+** (They are together so that we can change and save both with one
+** instruction.)
+*/
+
+
+/* true if this thread does not have non-yieldable calls in the stack */
+#define yieldable(L)		(((L)->nCcalls & 0xffff0000) == 0)
+
+/* real number of C calls */
+#define getCcalls(L)	((L)->nCcalls & 0xffff)
+
+
+/* Increment the number of non-yieldable calls */
+#define incnny(L)	((L)->nCcalls += 0x10000)
+
+/* Decrement the number of non-yieldable calls */
+#define decnny(L)	((L)->nCcalls -= 0x10000)
+
+/* Non-yieldable call increment */
+#define nyci	(0x10000 | 1)
+
+
+
 
 struct lua_longjmp;  /* defined in ldo.c */
 
 
+/*
+** Atomic type (relative to signals) to better ensure that 'lua_sethook'
+** is thread safe
+*/
+#if !defined(l_signalT)
+#include <signal.h>
+#define l_signalT	sig_atomic_t
+#endif
 
-/* extra stack space to handle TM calls and some other extras */
+
+/*
+** Extra stack space to handle TM calls and some other extras. This
+** space is not included in 'stack_last'. It is used only to avoid stack
+** checks, either because the element will be promptly popped or because
+** there will be a stack check soon after the push. Function frames
+** never use this extra space, so it does not need to be kept clean.
+*/
 #define EXTRA_STACK   5
 
 
 #define BASIC_STACK_SIZE        (2*LUA_MINSTACK)
 
+#define stacksize(th)	cast_int((th)->stack_last - (th)->stack)
+
 
 /* kinds of Garbage Collection */
-#define KGC_NORMAL	0
-#define KGC_EMERGENCY	1	/* gc was forced by an allocation failure */
+#define KGC_INC		0	/* incremental gc */
+#define KGC_GEN		1	/* generational gc */
 
 
 typedef struct stringtable {
@@ -55,12 +156,6 @@ typedef struct stringtable {
 
 /*
 ** Information about a call.
-** When a thread yields, 'func' is adjusted to pretend that the
-** top function has only the yielded values in its stack; in that
-** case, the actual 'func' value is saved in field 'extra'. 
-** When a function calls another with a continuation, 'extra' keeps
-** the function index so that, in case of errors, the continuation
-** function can be called with the correct top.
 */
 typedef struct CallInfo {
   StkId func;  /* function index in the stack */
@@ -68,8 +163,9 @@ typedef struct CallInfo {
   struct CallInfo *previous, *next;  /* dynamic call link */
   union {
     struct {  /* only for Lua functions */
-      StkId base;  /* base for this function */
       const Instruction *savedpc;
+      volatile l_signalT trap;
+      int nextraargs;  /* # of extra arguments in vararg functions */
     } l;
     struct {  /* only for C functions */
       lua_KFunction k;  /* continuation in case of yields */
@@ -77,9 +173,16 @@ typedef struct CallInfo {
       lua_KContext ctx;  /* context info. in case of yields */
     } c;
   } u;
-  ptrdiff_t extra;
+  union {
+    int funcidx;  /* called-function index */
+    int nyield;  /* number of values yielded */
+    struct {  /* info about transferred values (for call/return hooks) */
+      unsigned short ftransfer;  /* offset of first value transferred */
+      unsigned short ntransfer;  /* number of values transferred */
+    } transferinfo;
+  } u2;
   short nresults;  /* expected number of results from this function */
-  lu_byte callstatus;
+  unsigned short callstatus;
 } CallInfo;
 
 
@@ -87,16 +190,23 @@ typedef struct CallInfo {
 ** Bits in CallInfo status
 */
 #define CIST_OAH	(1<<0)	/* original value of 'allowhook' */
-#define CIST_LUA	(1<<1)	/* call is running a Lua function */
-#define CIST_HOOKED	(1<<2)	/* call is running a debug hook */
-#define CIST_REENTRY	(1<<3)	/* call is running on same invocation of
-                                   luaV_execute of previous call */
+#define CIST_C		(1<<1)	/* call is running a C function */
+#define CIST_FRESH	(1<<2)  /* call is on a fresh "luaV_execute" frame */
+#define CIST_HOOKED	(1<<3)	/* call is running a debug hook */
 #define CIST_YPCALL	(1<<4)	/* call is a yieldable protected call */
 #define CIST_TAIL	(1<<5)	/* call was tail called */
 #define CIST_HOOKYIELD	(1<<6)	/* last hook called yielded */
-#define CIST_LEQ	(1<<7)  /* using __lt for __le */
+#define CIST_FIN	(1<<7)  /* call is running a finalizer */
+#define CIST_TRAN	(1<<8)	/* 'ci' has transfer information */
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_LT_LE)
+#define CIST_LEQ	(1<<9)  /* using __lt for __le */
+#endif
 
-#define isLua(ci)	((ci)->callstatus & CIST_LUA)
+/* active function is a Lua function */
+#define isLua(ci)	(!((ci)->callstatus & CIST_C))
+
+/* call is running Lua code (not a hook) */
+#define isLuacode(ci)	(!((ci)->callstatus & (CIST_C | CIST_HOOKED)))
 
 /* assume that CIST_OAH has offset 0 and that 'v' is strictly 0/1 */
 #define setoah(st,v)	((st) = ((st) & ~CIST_OAH) | (v))
@@ -109,17 +219,23 @@ typedef struct CallInfo {
 typedef struct global_State {
   lua_Alloc frealloc;  /* function to reallocate memory */
   void *ud;         /* auxiliary data to 'frealloc' */
-  lu_mem totalbytes;  /* number of bytes currently allocated - GCdebt */
+  l_mem totalbytes;  /* number of bytes currently allocated - GCdebt */
   l_mem GCdebt;  /* bytes allocated not yet compensated by the collector */
-  lu_mem GCmemtrav;  /* memory traversed by the GC */
   lu_mem GCestimate;  /* an estimate of the non-garbage memory in use */
+  lu_mem lastatomic;  /* see function 'genstep' in file 'lgc.c' */
   stringtable strt;  /* hash table for strings */
   TValue l_registry;
-  unsigned int seed;  /* randomized seed for hashes */
+  TValue nilvalue;  /* a nil value */
   lu_byte currentwhite;
   lu_byte gcstate;  /* state of garbage collector */
   lu_byte gckind;  /* kind of GC running */
+  lu_byte genminormul;  /* control for minor generational collections */
+  lu_byte genmajormul;  /* control for major generational collections */
   lu_byte gcrunning;  /* true if GC is running */
+  lu_byte gcemergency;  /* true if this is an emergency collection */
+  lu_byte gcpause;  /* size of pause between successive GCs */
+  lu_byte gcstepmul;  /* GC "speed" */
+  lu_byte gcstepsize;  /* (log2 of) GC granularity */
   GCObject *allgc;  /* list of all collectable objects */
   GCObject **sweepgc;  /* current position of sweep in list */
   GCObject *finobj;  /* list of collectable objects with finalizers */
@@ -130,18 +246,23 @@ typedef struct global_State {
   GCObject *allweak;  /* list of all-weak tables */
   GCObject *tobefnz;  /* list of userdata to be GC */
   GCObject *fixedgc;  /* list of objects not to be collected */
+  /* fields for generational collector */
+  GCObject *survival;  /* start of objects that survived one GC cycle */
+  GCObject *old1;  /* start of old1 objects */
+  GCObject *reallyold;  /* objects more than one cycle old ("really old") */
+  GCObject *firstold1;  /* first OLD1 object in the list (if any) */
+  GCObject *finobjsur;  /* list of survival objects with finalizers */
+  GCObject *finobjold1;  /* list of old1 objects with finalizers */
+  GCObject *finobjrold;  /* list of really old objects with finalizers */
   struct lua_State *twups;  /* list of threads with open upvalues */
-  Mbuffer buff;  /* temporary buffer for string concatenation */
-  unsigned int gcfinnum;  /* number of finalizers to call in each GC step */
-  int gcpause;  /* size of pause between successive GCs */
-  int gcstepmul;  /* GC 'granularity' */
   lua_CFunction panic;  /* to be called in unprotected errors */
   struct lua_State *mainthread;
-  const lua_Number *version;  /* pointer to version number */
-  TString *memerrmsg;  /* memory-error message */
+  TString *memerrmsg;  /* message for memory-allocation errors */
   TString *tmname[TM_N];  /* array with tag-method names */
   struct Table *mt[LUA_NUMTAGS];  /* metatables for basic types */
-  TString *strcache[STRCACHE_SIZE][1];  /* cache for strings in API */
+  TString *strcache[STRCACHE_N][STRCACHE_M];  /* cache for strings in API */
+  lua_WarnFunction warnf;  /* warning function */
+  void *ud_warn;         /* auxiliary data to 'warnf' */
 } global_State;
 
 
@@ -151,26 +272,25 @@ typedef struct global_State {
 struct lua_State {
   CommonHeader;
   lu_byte status;
+  lu_byte allowhook;
+  unsigned short nci;  /* number of items in 'ci' list */
   StkId top;  /* first free slot in the stack */
   global_State *l_G;
   CallInfo *ci;  /* call info for current function */
-  const Instruction *oldpc;  /* last pc traced */
-  StkId stack_last;  /* last free slot in the stack */
+  StkId stack_last;  /* end of stack (last element + 1) */
   StkId stack;  /* stack base */
   UpVal *openupval;  /* list of open upvalues in this stack */
   GCObject *gclist;
   struct lua_State *twups;  /* list of threads with open upvalues */
   struct lua_longjmp *errorJmp;  /* current error recover point */
   CallInfo base_ci;  /* CallInfo for first level (C calling Lua) */
-  lua_Hook hook;
+  volatile lua_Hook hook;
   ptrdiff_t errfunc;  /* current error handling function (stack index) */
-  int stacksize;
+  l_uint32 nCcalls;  /* number of nested (non-yieldable | C)  calls */
+  int oldpc;  /* last pc traced */
   int basehookcount;
   int hookcount;
-  unsigned short nny;  /* number of non-yieldable calls in stack */
-  unsigned short nCcalls;  /* number of nested C calls */
-  lu_byte hookmask;
-  lu_byte allowhook;
+  volatile l_signalT hookmask;
 };
 
 
@@ -179,6 +299,12 @@ struct lua_State {
 
 /*
 ** Union of all collectable objects (only for conversions)
+** ISO C99, 6.5.2.3 p.5:
+** "if a union contains several structures that share a common initial
+** sequence [...], and if the union object currently contains one
+** of these structures, it is permitted to inspect the common initial
+** part of any of them anywhere that a declaration of the complete type
+** of the union is visible."
 */
 union GCUnion {
   GCObject gc;  /* common header */
@@ -188,37 +314,50 @@ union GCUnion {
   struct Table h;
   struct Proto p;
   struct lua_State th;  /* thread */
+  struct UpVal upv;
 };
 
 
+/*
+** ISO C99, 6.7.2.1 p.14:
+** "A pointer to a union object, suitably converted, points to each of
+** its members [...], and vice versa."
+*/
 #define cast_u(o)	cast(union GCUnion *, (o))
 
 /* macros to convert a GCObject into a specific value */
 #define gco2ts(o)  \
 	check_exp(novariant((o)->tt) == LUA_TSTRING, &((cast_u(o))->ts))
-#define gco2u(o)  check_exp((o)->tt == LUA_TUSERDATA, &((cast_u(o))->u))
-#define gco2lcl(o)  check_exp((o)->tt == LUA_TLCL, &((cast_u(o))->cl.l))
-#define gco2ccl(o)  check_exp((o)->tt == LUA_TCCL, &((cast_u(o))->cl.c))
+#define gco2u(o)  check_exp((o)->tt == LUA_VUSERDATA, &((cast_u(o))->u))
+#define gco2lcl(o)  check_exp((o)->tt == LUA_VLCL, &((cast_u(o))->cl.l))
+#define gco2ccl(o)  check_exp((o)->tt == LUA_VCCL, &((cast_u(o))->cl.c))
 #define gco2cl(o)  \
 	check_exp(novariant((o)->tt) == LUA_TFUNCTION, &((cast_u(o))->cl))
-#define gco2t(o)  check_exp((o)->tt == LUA_TTABLE, &((cast_u(o))->h))
-#define gco2p(o)  check_exp((o)->tt == LUA_TPROTO, &((cast_u(o))->p))
-#define gco2th(o)  check_exp((o)->tt == LUA_TTHREAD, &((cast_u(o))->th))
+#define gco2t(o)  check_exp((o)->tt == LUA_VTABLE, &((cast_u(o))->h))
+#define gco2p(o)  check_exp((o)->tt == LUA_VPROTO, &((cast_u(o))->p))
+#define gco2th(o)  check_exp((o)->tt == LUA_VTHREAD, &((cast_u(o))->th))
+#define gco2upv(o)	check_exp((o)->tt == LUA_VUPVAL, &((cast_u(o))->upv))
 
 
-/* macro to convert a Lua object into a GCObject */
-#define obj2gco(v) \
-	check_exp(novariant((v)->tt) < LUA_TDEADKEY, (&(cast_u(v)->gc)))
+/*
+** macro to convert a Lua object into a GCObject
+** (The access to 'tt' tries to ensure that 'v' is actually a Lua object.)
+*/
+#define obj2gco(v)	check_exp((v)->tt >= LUA_TSTRING, &(cast_u(v)->gc))
 
 
 /* actual number of total bytes allocated */
-#define gettotalbytes(g)	((g)->totalbytes + (g)->GCdebt)
+#define gettotalbytes(g)	cast(lu_mem, (g)->totalbytes + (g)->GCdebt)
 
 LUAI_FUNC void luaE_setdebt (global_State *g, l_mem debt);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaE_freethread (lua_State *L, lua_State *L1);
 LUAI_FUNC CallInfo *luaE_extendCI (lua_State *L);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaE_freeCI (lua_State *L);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaE_shrinkCI (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaE_checkcstack (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaE_incCstack (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaE_warning (lua_State *L, const char *msg, int tocont);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaE_warnerror (lua_State *L, const char *where);
 
 
 #endif

3rd/lua/lstring.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lstring.c,v 2.49 2015/06/01 16:34:37 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lstring.c $
 ** String table (keeps all strings handled by Lua)
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -20,18 +20,15 @@
 #include "lobject.h"
 #include "lstate.h"
 #include "lstring.h"
+#include "atomic.h"
 
-
-#define MEMERRMSG       "not enough memory"
-
+static unsigned int STRSEED;
+static size_t STRID = 0;
 
 /*
-** Lua will use at most ~(2^LUAI_HASHLIMIT) bytes from a string to
-** compute its hash
+** Maximum size for string table.
 */
-#if !defined(LUAI_HASHLIMIT)
-#define LUAI_HASHLIMIT		5
-#endif
+#define MAXSTRTB	cast_int(luaM_limitN(MAX_INT, TString*))
 
 
 /*
@@ -39,51 +36,93 @@
 */
 int luaS_eqlngstr (TString *a, TString *b) {
   size_t len = a->u.lnglen;
-  lua_assert(a->tt == LUA_TLNGSTR && b->tt == LUA_TLNGSTR);
+  lua_assert(a->tt == LUA_VLNGSTR && b->tt == LUA_VLNGSTR);
   return (a == b) ||  /* same instance or... */
     ((len == b->u.lnglen) &&  /* equal length and ... */
      (memcmp(getstr(a), getstr(b), len) == 0));  /* equal contents */
 }
 
+int luaS_eqshrstr (TString *a, TString *b) {
+  lu_byte len = a->shrlen;
+  lua_assert(b->tt == LUA_VSHRSTR);
+  int r = len == b->shrlen && (memcmp(getstr(a), getstr(b), len) == 0);
+  if (r) {
+    if (a->id < b->id) {
+      a->id = b->id;
+    } else {
+      b->id = a->id;
+    }
+  }
+  return r;
+}
+
+void luaS_share (TString *ts) {
+  if (ts == NULL)
+    return;
+  makeshared(ts);
+  ts->id = ATOM_DEC(&STRID);
+}
 
 unsigned int luaS_hash (const char *str, size_t l, unsigned int seed) {
-  unsigned int h = seed ^ cast(unsigned int, l);
-  size_t l1;
-  size_t step = (l >> LUAI_HASHLIMIT) + 1;
-  for (l1 = l; l1 >= step; l1 -= step)
-    h = h ^ ((h<<5) + (h>>2) + cast_byte(str[l1 - 1]));
+  unsigned int h = seed ^ cast_uint(l);
+  for (; l > 0; l--)
+    h ^= ((h<<5) + (h>>2) + cast_byte(str[l - 1]));
   return h;
 }
 
 
-/*
-** resizes the string table
-*/
-void luaS_resize (lua_State *L, int newsize) {
-  int i;
-  stringtable *tb = &G(L)->strt;
-  if (newsize > tb->size) {  /* grow table if needed */
-    luaM_reallocvector(L, tb->hash, tb->size, newsize, TString *);
-    for (i = tb->size; i < newsize; i++)
-      tb->hash[i] = NULL;
+unsigned int luaS_hashlongstr (TString *ts) {
+  lua_assert(ts->tt == LUA_VLNGSTR);
+  if (ts->extra == 0) {  /* no hash? */
+    size_t len = ts->u.lnglen;
+    ts->hash = luaS_hash(getstr(ts), len, ts->hash);
+    ts->extra = 1;  /* now it has its hash */
   }
-  for (i = 0; i < tb->size; i++) {  /* rehash */
-    TString *p = tb->hash[i];
-    tb->hash[i] = NULL;
-    while (p) {  /* for each node in the list */
+  return ts->hash;
+}
+
+
+static void tablerehash (TString **vect, int osize, int nsize) {
+  int i;
+  for (i = osize; i < nsize; i++)  /* clear new elements */
+    vect[i] = NULL;
+  for (i = 0; i < osize; i++) {  /* rehash old part of the array */
+    TString *p = vect[i];
+    vect[i] = NULL;
+    while (p) {  /* for each string in the list */
       TString *hnext = p->u.hnext;  /* save next */
-      unsigned int h = lmod(p->hash, newsize);  /* new position */
-      p->u.hnext = tb->hash[h];  /* chain it */
-      tb->hash[h] = p;
+      unsigned int h = lmod(p->hash, nsize);  /* new position */
+      p->u.hnext = vect[h];  /* chain it into array */
+      vect[h] = p;
       p = hnext;
     }
   }
-  if (newsize < tb->size) {  /* shrink table if needed */
-    /* vanishing slice should be empty */
-    lua_assert(tb->hash[newsize] == NULL && tb->hash[tb->size - 1] == NULL);
-    luaM_reallocvector(L, tb->hash, tb->size, newsize, TString *);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Resize the string table. If allocation fails, keep the current size.
+** (This can degrade performance, but any non-zero size should work
+** correctly.)
+*/
+void luaS_resize (lua_State *L, int nsize) {
+  stringtable *tb = &G(L)->strt;
+  int osize = tb->size;
+  TString **newvect;
+  if (nsize < osize)  /* shrinking table? */
+    tablerehash(tb->hash, osize, nsize);  /* depopulate shrinking part */
+  newvect = luaM_reallocvector(L, tb->hash, osize, nsize, TString*);
+  if (unlikely(newvect == NULL)) {  /* reallocation failed? */
+    if (nsize < osize)  /* was it shrinking table? */
+      tablerehash(tb->hash, nsize, osize);  /* restore to original size */
+    /* leave table as it was */
+  }
+  else {  /* allocation succeeded */
+    tb->hash = newvect;
+    tb->size = nsize;
+    if (nsize > osize)
+      tablerehash(newvect, osize, nsize);  /* rehash for new size */
   }
-  tb->size = newsize;
 }
 
 
@@ -92,26 +131,49 @@ void luaS_resize (lua_State *L, int newsize) {
 ** a non-collectable string.)
 */
 void luaS_clearcache (global_State *g) {
-  int i;
-  for (i = 0; i < STRCACHE_SIZE; i++) {
-    if (iswhite(g->strcache[i][0]))  /* will entry be collected? */
-      g->strcache[i][0] = g->memerrmsg;  /* replace it with something fixed */
-  }
+  int i, j;
+  for (i = 0; i < STRCACHE_N; i++)
+    for (j = 0; j < STRCACHE_M; j++) {
+      if (iswhite(g->strcache[i][j]))  /* will entry be collected? */
+        g->strcache[i][j] = g->memerrmsg;  /* replace it with something fixed */
+    }
 }
 
+#if !defined(luai_makeseed)
+
+#include <time.h>
+
+static unsigned int luai_makeseed(lua_State *L) {
+	size_t buff[4];
+	unsigned int h = time(NULL);
+	buff[0] = cast(size_t, h);
+	buff[1] = cast(size_t, &STRSEED);
+	buff[2] = cast(size_t, &luai_makeseed);
+	buff[3] = cast(size_t, L);
+	return luaS_hash((const char*)buff, sizeof(buff), h);
+}
+
+#endif
 
 /*
 ** Initialize the string table and the string cache
 */
 void luaS_init (lua_State *L) {
   global_State *g = G(L);
-  int i;
-  luaS_resize(L, MINSTRTABSIZE);  /* initial size of string table */
+  int i, j;
+  if (STRSEED == 0) {
+    STRSEED = luai_makeseed(L);
+  }
+  stringtable *tb = &G(L)->strt;
+  tb->hash = luaM_newvector(L, MINSTRTABSIZE, TString*);
+  tablerehash(tb->hash, 0, MINSTRTABSIZE);  /* clear array */
+  tb->size = MINSTRTABSIZE;
   /* pre-create memory-error message */
   g->memerrmsg = luaS_newliteral(L, MEMERRMSG);
   luaC_fix(L, obj2gco(g->memerrmsg));  /* it should never be collected */
-  for (i = 0; i < STRCACHE_SIZE; i++)  /* fill cache with valid strings */
-    g->strcache[i][0] = g->memerrmsg;
+  for (i = 0; i < STRCACHE_N; i++)  /* fill cache with valid strings */
+    for (j = 0; j < STRCACHE_M; j++)
+      g->strcache[i][j] = g->memerrmsg;
 }
 
 
@@ -119,8 +181,7 @@ void luaS_init (lua_State *L) {
 /*
 ** creates a new string object
 */
-static TString *createstrobj (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l,
-                              int tag, unsigned int h) {
+static TString *createstrobj (lua_State *L, size_t l, int tag, unsigned int h) {
   TString *ts;
   GCObject *o;
   size_t totalsize;  /* total size of TString object */
@@ -129,8 +190,15 @@ static TString *createstrobj (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l,
   ts = gco2ts(o);
   ts->hash = h;
   ts->extra = 0;
-  memcpy(getaddrstr(ts), str, l * sizeof(char));
-  getaddrstr(ts)[l] = '\0';  /* ending 0 */
+  ts->id = 0;
+  getstr(ts)[l] = '\0';  /* ending 0 */
+  return ts;
+}
+
+
+TString *luaS_createlngstrobj (lua_State *L, size_t l) {
+  TString *ts = createstrobj(L, l, LUA_VLNGSTR, STRSEED);
+  ts->u.lnglen = l;
   return ts;
 }
 
@@ -145,32 +213,46 @@ void luaS_remove (lua_State *L, TString *ts) {
 }
 
 
+static void growstrtab (lua_State *L, stringtable *tb) {
+  if (unlikely(tb->nuse == MAX_INT)) {  /* too many strings? */
+    luaC_fullgc(L, 1);  /* try to free some... */
+    if (tb->nuse == MAX_INT)  /* still too many? */
+      luaM_error(L);  /* cannot even create a message... */
+  }
+  if (tb->size <= MAXSTRTB / 2)  /* can grow string table? */
+    luaS_resize(L, tb->size * 2);
+}
+
+
 /*
-** checks whether short string exists and reuses it or creates a new one
+** Checks whether short string exists and reuses it or creates a new one.
 */
 static TString *internshrstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l) {
   TString *ts;
   global_State *g = G(L);
-  unsigned int h = luaS_hash(str, l, g->seed);
-  TString **list = &g->strt.hash[lmod(h, g->strt.size)];
+  stringtable *tb = &g->strt;
+  unsigned int h = luaS_hash(str, l, STRSEED);
+  TString **list = &tb->hash[lmod(h, tb->size)];
+  lua_assert(str != NULL);  /* otherwise 'memcmp'/'memcpy' are undefined */
   for (ts = *list; ts != NULL; ts = ts->u.hnext) {
-    if (l == ts->shrlen &&
-        (memcmp(str, getstr(ts), l * sizeof(char)) == 0)) {
+    if (l == ts->shrlen && (memcmp(str, getstr(ts), l * sizeof(char)) == 0)) {
       /* found! */
       if (isdead(g, ts))  /* dead (but not collected yet)? */
         changewhite(ts);  /* resurrect it */
       return ts;
     }
   }
-  if (g->strt.nuse >= g->strt.size && g->strt.size <= MAX_INT/2) {
-    luaS_resize(L, g->strt.size * 2);
-    list = &g->strt.hash[lmod(h, g->strt.size)];  /* recompute with new size */
+  /* else must create a new string */
+  if (tb->nuse >= tb->size) {  /* need to grow string table? */
+    growstrtab(L, tb);
+    list = &tb->hash[lmod(h, tb->size)];  /* rehash with new size */
   }
-  ts = createstrobj(L, str, l, LUA_TSHRSTR, h);
+  ts = createstrobj(L, l, LUA_VSHRSTR, h);
+  memcpy(getstr(ts), str, l * sizeof(char));
   ts->shrlen = cast_byte(l);
   ts->u.hnext = *list;
   *list = ts;
-  g->strt.nuse++;
+  tb->nuse++;
   return ts;
 }
 
@@ -183,10 +265,10 @@ TString *luaS_newlstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l) {
     return internshrstr(L, str, l);
   else {
     TString *ts;
-    if (l + 1 > (MAX_SIZE - sizeof(TString))/sizeof(char))
+    if (unlikely(l >= (MAX_SIZE - sizeof(TString))/sizeof(char)))
       luaM_toobig(L);
-    ts = createstrobj(L, str, l, LUA_TLNGSTR, G(L)->seed);
-    ts->u.lnglen = l;
+    ts = luaS_createlngstrobj(L, l);
+    memcpy(getstr(ts), str, l * sizeof(char));
     return ts;
   }
 }
@@ -199,28 +281,35 @@ TString *luaS_newlstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l) {
 ** check hits.
 */
 TString *luaS_new (lua_State *L, const char *str) {
-  unsigned int i = point2uint(str) % STRCACHE_SIZE;  /* hash */
+  unsigned int i = point2uint(str) % STRCACHE_N;  /* hash */
+  int j;
   TString **p = G(L)->strcache[i];
-  if (strcmp(str, getstr(p[0])) == 0)  /* hit? */
-    return p[0];  /* that it is */
-  else {  /* normal route */
-    TString *s = luaS_newlstr(L, str, strlen(str));
-    p[0] = s;
-    return s;
+  for (j = 0; j < STRCACHE_M; j++) {
+    if (strcmp(str, getstr(p[j])) == 0)  /* hit? */
+      return p[j];  /* that is it */
   }
+  /* normal route */
+  for (j = STRCACHE_M - 1; j > 0; j--)
+    p[j] = p[j - 1];  /* move out last element */
+  /* new element is first in the list */
+  p[0] = luaS_newlstr(L, str, strlen(str));
+  return p[0];
 }
 
 
-Udata *luaS_newudata (lua_State *L, size_t s) {
+Udata *luaS_newudata (lua_State *L, size_t s, int nuvalue) {
   Udata *u;
+  int i;
   GCObject *o;
-  if (s > MAX_SIZE - sizeof(Udata))
+  if (unlikely(s > MAX_SIZE - udatamemoffset(nuvalue)))
     luaM_toobig(L);
-  o = luaC_newobj(L, LUA_TUSERDATA, sizeludata(s));
+  o = luaC_newobj(L, LUA_VUSERDATA, sizeudata(nuvalue, s));
   u = gco2u(o);
   u->len = s;
+  u->nuvalue = nuvalue;
   u->metatable = NULL;
-  setuservalue(L, u, luaO_nilobject);
+  for (i = 0; i < nuvalue; i++)
+    setnilvalue(&u->uv[i].uv);
   return u;
 }
 

3rd/lua/lstring.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lstring.h,v 1.59 2015/03/25 13:42:19 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lstring.h $
 ** String table (keep all strings handled by Lua)
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -12,10 +12,18 @@
 #include "lstate.h"
 
 
-#define sizelstring(l)  (sizeof(union UTString) + ((l) + 1) * sizeof(char))
+/*
+** Memory-allocation error message must be preallocated (it cannot
+** be created after memory is exhausted)
+*/
+#define MEMERRMSG       "not enough memory"
 
-#define sizeludata(l)	(sizeof(union UUdata) + (l))
-#define sizeudata(u)	sizeludata((u)->len)
+
+/*
+** Size of a TString: Size of the header plus space for the string
+** itself (including final '\0').
+*/
+#define sizelstring(l)  (offsetof(TString, contents) + ((l) + 1) * sizeof(char))
 
 #define luaS_newliteral(L, s)	(luaS_newlstr(L, "" s, \
                                  (sizeof(s)/sizeof(char))-1))
@@ -24,24 +32,27 @@
 /*
 ** test whether a string is a reserved word
 */
-#define isreserved(s)	((s)->tt == LUA_TSHRSTR && (s)->extra > 0)
+#define isreserved(s)	((s)->tt == LUA_VSHRSTR && (s)->extra > 0)
 
 
 /*
-** equality for short strings, which are always internalized
+** equality for short strings, compare id first
 */
-#define eqshrstr(a,b)	check_exp((a)->tt == LUA_TSHRSTR, (a) == (b))
-
+#define eqshrstr(a,b)	check_exp((a)->tt == LUA_VSHRSTR, (a) == (b) || \
+       ( ((a)->id == (b)->id) ? ((a)->id != 0) : ((a)->hash == (b)->hash && luaS_eqshrstr(a,b)) ) )
 
 LUAI_FUNC unsigned int luaS_hash (const char *str, size_t l, unsigned int seed);
+LUAI_FUNC unsigned int luaS_hashlongstr (TString *ts);
 LUAI_FUNC int luaS_eqlngstr (TString *a, TString *b);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaS_eqshrstr (TString *a, TString *b);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaS_resize (lua_State *L, int newsize);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaS_clearcache (global_State *g);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaS_init (lua_State *L);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaS_remove (lua_State *L, TString *ts);
-LUAI_FUNC Udata *luaS_newudata (lua_State *L, size_t s);
+LUAI_FUNC Udata *luaS_newudata (lua_State *L, size_t s, int nuvalue);
 LUAI_FUNC TString *luaS_newlstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l);
 LUAI_FUNC TString *luaS_new (lua_State *L, const char *str);
-
+LUAI_FUNC TString *luaS_createlngstrobj (lua_State *L, size_t l);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaS_share(TString *ts);
 
 #endif

3rd/lua/ltable.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: ltable.h,v 2.20 2014/09/04 18:15:29 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: ltable.h $
 ** Lua tables (hash)
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -12,25 +12,33 @@
 
 #define gnode(t,i)	(&(t)->node[i])
 #define gval(n)		(&(n)->i_val)
-#define gnext(n)	((n)->i_key.nk.next)
+#define gnext(n)	((n)->u.next)
 
 
-/* 'const' to avoid wrong writings that can mess up field 'next' */ 
-#define gkey(n)		cast(const TValue*, (&(n)->i_key.tvk))
-
-#define wgkey(n)		(&(n)->i_key.nk)
-
-#define invalidateTMcache(t)	((t)->flags = 0)
+/*
+** Clear all bits of fast-access metamethods, which means that the table
+** may have any of these metamethods. (First access that fails after the
+** clearing will set the bit again.)
+*/
+#define invalidateTMcache(t)	((t)->flags &= ~maskflags)
 
 
-/* returns the key, given the value of a table entry */
-#define keyfromval(v) \
-  (gkey(cast(Node *, cast(char *, (v)) - offsetof(Node, i_val))))
+/* true when 't' is using 'dummynode' as its hash part */
+#define isdummy(t)		((t)->lastfree == NULL)
+
+
+/* allocated size for hash nodes */
+#define allocsizenode(t)	(isdummy(t) ? 0 : sizenode(t))
+
+
+/* returns the Node, given the value of a table entry */
+#define nodefromval(v)	cast(Node *, (v))
 
 
 LUAI_FUNC const TValue *luaH_getint (Table *t, lua_Integer key);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaH_setint (lua_State *L, Table *t, lua_Integer key,
                                                     TValue *value);
+LUAI_FUNC const TValue *luaH_getshortstr (Table *t, TString *key);
 LUAI_FUNC const TValue *luaH_getstr (Table *t, TString *key);
 LUAI_FUNC const TValue *luaH_get (Table *t, const TValue *key);
 LUAI_FUNC TValue *luaH_newkey (lua_State *L, Table *t, const TValue *key);
@@ -41,12 +49,13 @@ LUAI_FUNC void luaH_resize (lua_State *L, Table *t, unsigned int nasize,
 LUAI_FUNC void luaH_resizearray (lua_State *L, Table *t, unsigned int nasize);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaH_free (lua_State *L, Table *t);
 LUAI_FUNC int luaH_next (lua_State *L, Table *t, StkId key);
-LUAI_FUNC int luaH_getn (Table *t);
+LUAI_FUNC lua_Unsigned luaH_getn (Table *t);
+LUAI_FUNC unsigned int luaH_realasize (const Table *t);
 
 
 #if defined(LUA_DEBUG)
 LUAI_FUNC Node *luaH_mainposition (const Table *t, const TValue *key);
-LUAI_FUNC int luaH_isdummy (Node *n);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaH_isdummy (const Table *t);
 #endif
 
 

3rd/lua/ltablib.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: ltablib.c,v 1.80 2015/01/13 16:27:29 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: ltablib.c $
 ** Library for Table Manipulation
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 
 #include <limits.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
+#include <string.h>
 
 #include "lua.h"
 
@@ -19,63 +20,46 @@
 #include "lualib.h"
 
 
-
 /*
-** Structure with table-access functions
+** Operations that an object must define to mimic a table
+** (some functions only need some of them)
 */
-typedef struct {
-  int (*geti) (lua_State *L, int idx, lua_Integer n);
-  void (*seti) (lua_State *L, int idx, lua_Integer n);
-} TabA;
+#define TAB_R	1			/* read */
+#define TAB_W	2			/* write */
+#define TAB_L	4			/* length */
+#define TAB_RW	(TAB_R | TAB_W)		/* read/write */
 
 
-/*
-** Check that 'arg' has a table and set access functions in 'ta' to raw
-** or non-raw according to the presence of corresponding metamethods.
-*/
-static void checktab (lua_State *L, int arg, TabA *ta) {
-  ta->geti = NULL; ta->seti = NULL;
-  if (lua_getmetatable(L, arg)) {
-    lua_pushliteral(L, "__index");  /* 'index' metamethod */
-    if (lua_rawget(L, -2) != LUA_TNIL)
-      ta->geti = lua_geti;
-    lua_pushliteral(L, "__newindex");  /* 'newindex' metamethod */
-    if (lua_rawget(L, -3) != LUA_TNIL)
-      ta->seti = lua_seti;
-    lua_pop(L, 3);  /* pop metatable plus both metamethods */
-  }
-  if (ta->geti == NULL || ta->seti == NULL) {
-    luaL_checktype(L, arg, LUA_TTABLE);  /* must be table for raw methods */
-    if (ta->geti == NULL) ta->geti = lua_rawgeti;
-    if (ta->seti == NULL) ta->seti = lua_rawseti;
-  }
+#define aux_getn(L,n,w)	(checktab(L, n, (w) | TAB_L), luaL_len(L, n))
+
+
+static int checkfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int n) {
+  lua_pushstring(L, key);
+  return (lua_rawget(L, -n) != LUA_TNIL);
 }
 
 
-#define aux_getn(L,n,ta)	(checktab(L, n, ta), luaL_len(L, n))
-
-
-#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MAXN)
-static int maxn (lua_State *L) {
-  lua_Number max = 0;
-  luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
-  lua_pushnil(L);  /* first key */
-  while (lua_next(L, 1)) {
-    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove value */
-    if (lua_type(L, -1) == LUA_TNUMBER) {
-      lua_Number v = lua_tonumber(L, -1);
-      if (v > max) max = v;
+/*
+** Check that 'arg' either is a table or can behave like one (that is,
+** has a metatable with the required metamethods)
+*/
+static void checktab (lua_State *L, int arg, int what) {
+  if (lua_type(L, arg) != LUA_TTABLE) {  /* is it not a table? */
+    int n = 1;  /* number of elements to pop */
+    if (lua_getmetatable(L, arg) &&  /* must have metatable */
+        (!(what & TAB_R) || checkfield(L, "__index", ++n)) &&
+        (!(what & TAB_W) || checkfield(L, "__newindex", ++n)) &&
+        (!(what & TAB_L) || checkfield(L, "__len", ++n))) {
+      lua_pop(L, n);  /* pop metatable and tested metamethods */
     }
+    else
+      luaL_checktype(L, arg, LUA_TTABLE);  /* force an error */
   }
-  lua_pushnumber(L, max);
-  return 1;
 }
-#endif
 
 
 static int tinsert (lua_State *L) {
-  TabA ta;
-  lua_Integer e = aux_getn(L, 1, &ta) + 1;  /* first empty element */
+  lua_Integer e = aux_getn(L, 1, TAB_RW) + 1;  /* first empty element */
   lua_Integer pos;  /* where to insert new element */
   switch (lua_gettop(L)) {
     case 2: {  /* called with only 2 arguments */
@@ -85,10 +69,12 @@ static int tinsert (lua_State *L) {
     case 3: {
       lua_Integer i;
       pos = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);  /* 2nd argument is the position */
-      luaL_argcheck(L, 1 <= pos && pos <= e, 2, "position out of bounds");
+      /* check whether 'pos' is in [1, e] */
+      luaL_argcheck(L, (lua_Unsigned)pos - 1u < (lua_Unsigned)e, 2,
+                       "position out of bounds");
       for (i = e; i > pos; i--) {  /* move up elements */
-        (*ta.geti)(L, 1, i - 1);
-        (*ta.seti)(L, 1, i);  /* t[i] = t[i - 1] */
+        lua_geti(L, 1, i - 1);
+        lua_seti(L, 1, i);  /* t[i] = t[i - 1] */
       }
       break;
     }
@@ -96,67 +82,69 @@ static int tinsert (lua_State *L) {
       return luaL_error(L, "wrong number of arguments to 'insert'");
     }
   }
-  (*ta.seti)(L, 1, pos);  /* t[pos] = v */
+  lua_seti(L, 1, pos);  /* t[pos] = v */
   return 0;
 }
 
 
 static int tremove (lua_State *L) {
-  TabA ta;
-  lua_Integer size = aux_getn(L, 1, &ta);
+  lua_Integer size = aux_getn(L, 1, TAB_RW);
   lua_Integer pos = luaL_optinteger(L, 2, size);
   if (pos != size)  /* validate 'pos' if given */
-    luaL_argcheck(L, 1 <= pos && pos <= size + 1, 1, "position out of bounds");
-  (*ta.geti)(L, 1, pos);  /* result = t[pos] */
+    /* check whether 'pos' is in [1, size + 1] */
+    luaL_argcheck(L, (lua_Unsigned)pos - 1u <= (lua_Unsigned)size, 1,
+                     "position out of bounds");
+  lua_geti(L, 1, pos);  /* result = t[pos] */
   for ( ; pos < size; pos++) {
-    (*ta.geti)(L, 1, pos + 1);
-    (*ta.seti)(L, 1, pos);  /* t[pos] = t[pos + 1] */
+    lua_geti(L, 1, pos + 1);
+    lua_seti(L, 1, pos);  /* t[pos] = t[pos + 1] */
   }
   lua_pushnil(L);
-  (*ta.seti)(L, 1, pos);  /* t[pos] = nil */
+  lua_seti(L, 1, pos);  /* remove entry t[pos] */
   return 1;
 }
 
 
+/*
+** Copy elements (1[f], ..., 1[e]) into (tt[t], tt[t+1], ...). Whenever
+** possible, copy in increasing order, which is better for rehashing.
+** "possible" means destination after original range, or smaller
+** than origin, or copying to another table.
+*/
 static int tmove (lua_State *L) {
-  TabA ta;
   lua_Integer f = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
   lua_Integer e = luaL_checkinteger(L, 3);
   lua_Integer t = luaL_checkinteger(L, 4);
   int tt = !lua_isnoneornil(L, 5) ? 5 : 1;  /* destination table */
+  checktab(L, 1, TAB_R);
+  checktab(L, tt, TAB_W);
   if (e >= f) {  /* otherwise, nothing to move */
     lua_Integer n, i;
-    ta.geti = (luaL_getmetafield(L, 1, "__index") == LUA_TNIL)
-      ? (luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE), lua_rawgeti)
-      : lua_geti;
-    ta.seti = (luaL_getmetafield(L, tt, "__newindex") == LUA_TNIL)
-      ? (luaL_checktype(L, tt, LUA_TTABLE), lua_rawseti)
-      : lua_seti;
     luaL_argcheck(L, f > 0 || e < LUA_MAXINTEGER + f, 3,
                   "too many elements to move");
     n = e - f + 1;  /* number of elements to move */
     luaL_argcheck(L, t <= LUA_MAXINTEGER - n + 1, 4,
                   "destination wrap around");
-    if (t > f) {
-      for (i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
-        (*ta.geti)(L, 1, f + i);
-        (*ta.seti)(L, tt, t + i);
+    if (t > e || t <= f || (tt != 1 && !lua_compare(L, 1, tt, LUA_OPEQ))) {
+      for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+        lua_geti(L, 1, f + i);
+        lua_seti(L, tt, t + i);
       }
     }
     else {
-      for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-        (*ta.geti)(L, 1, f + i);
-        (*ta.seti)(L, tt, t + i);
+      for (i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+        lua_geti(L, 1, f + i);
+        lua_seti(L, tt, t + i);
       }
     }
   }
-  lua_pushvalue(L, tt);  /* return "to table" */
+  lua_pushvalue(L, tt);  /* return destination table */
   return 1;
 }
 
 
-static void addfield (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *b, TabA *ta, lua_Integer i) {
-  (*ta->geti)(L, 1, i);
+static void addfield (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *b, lua_Integer i) {
+  lua_geti(L, 1, i);
   if (!lua_isstring(L, -1))
     luaL_error(L, "invalid value (%s) at index %d in table for 'concat'",
                   luaL_typename(L, -1), i);
@@ -165,21 +153,19 @@ static void addfield (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *b, TabA *ta, lua_Integer i) {
 
 
 static int tconcat (lua_State *L) {
-  TabA ta;
   luaL_Buffer b;
+  lua_Integer last = aux_getn(L, 1, TAB_R);
   size_t lsep;
-  lua_Integer i, last;
   const char *sep = luaL_optlstring(L, 2, "", &lsep);
-  checktab(L, 1, &ta);
-  i = luaL_optinteger(L, 3, 1);
-  last = luaL_opt(L, luaL_checkinteger, 4, luaL_len(L, 1));
+  lua_Integer i = luaL_optinteger(L, 3, 1);
+  last = luaL_optinteger(L, 4, last);
   luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
   for (; i < last; i++) {
-    addfield(L, &b, &ta, i);
+    addfield(L, &b, i);
     luaL_addlstring(&b, sep, lsep);
   }
   if (i == last)  /* add last value (if interval was not empty) */
-    addfield(L, &b, &ta, i);
+    addfield(L, &b, i);
   luaL_pushresult(&b);
   return 1;
 }
@@ -191,34 +177,31 @@ static int tconcat (lua_State *L) {
 ** =======================================================
 */
 
-static int pack (lua_State *L) {
+static int tpack (lua_State *L) {
   int i;
   int n = lua_gettop(L);  /* number of elements to pack */
   lua_createtable(L, n, 1);  /* create result table */
   lua_insert(L, 1);  /* put it at index 1 */
   for (i = n; i >= 1; i--)  /* assign elements */
-    lua_rawseti(L, 1, i);
+    lua_seti(L, 1, i);
   lua_pushinteger(L, n);
   lua_setfield(L, 1, "n");  /* t.n = number of elements */
   return 1;  /* return table */
 }
 
 
-static int unpack (lua_State *L) {
-  TabA ta;
-  lua_Integer i, e;
+static int tunpack (lua_State *L) {
   lua_Unsigned n;
-  checktab(L, 1, &ta);
-  i = luaL_optinteger(L, 2, 1);
-  e = luaL_opt(L, luaL_checkinteger, 3, luaL_len(L, 1));
+  lua_Integer i = luaL_optinteger(L, 2, 1);
+  lua_Integer e = luaL_opt(L, luaL_checkinteger, 3, luaL_len(L, 1));
   if (i > e) return 0;  /* empty range */
   n = (lua_Unsigned)e - i;  /* number of elements minus 1 (avoid overflows) */
   if (n >= (unsigned int)INT_MAX  || !lua_checkstack(L, (int)(++n)))
     return luaL_error(L, "too many results to unpack");
-  do {  /* must have at least one element */
-    (*ta.geti)(L, 1, i);  /* push arg[i..e] */
-  } while (i++ < e); 
-
+  for (; i < e; i++) {  /* push arg[i..e - 1] (to avoid overflows) */
+    lua_geti(L, 1, i);
+  }
+  lua_geti(L, 1, e);  /* push last element */
   return (int)n;
 }
 
@@ -235,97 +218,191 @@ static int unpack (lua_State *L) {
 */
 
 
-static void set2 (lua_State *L, TabA *ta, int i, int j) {
-  (*ta->seti)(L, 1, i);
-  (*ta->seti)(L, 1, j);
+/* type for array indices */
+typedef unsigned int IdxT;
+
+
+/*
+** Produce a "random" 'unsigned int' to randomize pivot choice. This
+** macro is used only when 'sort' detects a big imbalance in the result
+** of a partition. (If you don't want/need this "randomness", ~0 is a
+** good choice.)
+*/
+#if !defined(l_randomizePivot)		/* { */
+
+#include <time.h>
+
+/* size of 'e' measured in number of 'unsigned int's */
+#define sof(e)		(sizeof(e) / sizeof(unsigned int))
+
+/*
+** Use 'time' and 'clock' as sources of "randomness". Because we don't
+** know the types 'clock_t' and 'time_t', we cannot cast them to
+** anything without risking overflows. A safe way to use their values
+** is to copy them to an array of a known type and use the array values.
+*/
+static unsigned int l_randomizePivot (void) {
+  clock_t c = clock();
+  time_t t = time(NULL);
+  unsigned int buff[sof(c) + sof(t)];
+  unsigned int i, rnd = 0;
+  memcpy(buff, &c, sof(c) * sizeof(unsigned int));
+  memcpy(buff + sof(c), &t, sof(t) * sizeof(unsigned int));
+  for (i = 0; i < sof(buff); i++)
+    rnd += buff[i];
+  return rnd;
 }
 
+#endif					/* } */
+
+
+/* arrays larger than 'RANLIMIT' may use randomized pivots */
+#define RANLIMIT	100u
+
+
+static void set2 (lua_State *L, IdxT i, IdxT j) {
+  lua_seti(L, 1, i);
+  lua_seti(L, 1, j);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Return true iff value at stack index 'a' is less than the value at
+** index 'b' (according to the order of the sort).
+*/
 static int sort_comp (lua_State *L, int a, int b) {
-  if (!lua_isnil(L, 2)) {  /* function? */
+  if (lua_isnil(L, 2))  /* no function? */
+    return lua_compare(L, a, b, LUA_OPLT);  /* a < b */
+  else {  /* function */
     int res;
-    lua_pushvalue(L, 2);
+    lua_pushvalue(L, 2);    /* push function */
     lua_pushvalue(L, a-1);  /* -1 to compensate function */
     lua_pushvalue(L, b-2);  /* -2 to compensate function and 'a' */
-    lua_call(L, 2, 1);
-    res = lua_toboolean(L, -1);
-    lua_pop(L, 1);
+    lua_call(L, 2, 1);      /* call function */
+    res = lua_toboolean(L, -1);  /* get result */
+    lua_pop(L, 1);          /* pop result */
     return res;
   }
-  else  /* a < b? */
-    return lua_compare(L, a, b, LUA_OPLT);
 }
 
-static void auxsort (lua_State *L, TabA *ta, int l, int u) {
-  while (l < u) {  /* for tail recursion */
-    int i, j;
-    /* sort elements a[l], a[(l+u)/2] and a[u] */
-    (*ta->geti)(L, 1, l);
-    (*ta->geti)(L, 1, u);
-    if (sort_comp(L, -1, -2))  /* a[u] < a[l]? */
-      set2(L, ta, l, u);  /* swap a[l] - a[u] */
+
+/*
+** Does the partition: Pivot P is at the top of the stack.
+** precondition: a[lo] <= P == a[up-1] <= a[up],
+** so it only needs to do the partition from lo + 1 to up - 2.
+** Pos-condition: a[lo .. i - 1] <= a[i] == P <= a[i + 1 .. up]
+** returns 'i'.
+*/
+static IdxT partition (lua_State *L, IdxT lo, IdxT up) {
+  IdxT i = lo;  /* will be incremented before first use */
+  IdxT j = up - 1;  /* will be decremented before first use */
+  /* loop invariant: a[lo .. i] <= P <= a[j .. up] */
+  for (;;) {
+    /* next loop: repeat ++i while a[i] < P */
+    while ((void)lua_geti(L, 1, ++i), sort_comp(L, -1, -2)) {
+      if (i == up - 1)  /* a[i] < P  but a[up - 1] == P  ?? */
+        luaL_error(L, "invalid order function for sorting");
+      lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove a[i] */
+    }
+    /* after the loop, a[i] >= P and a[lo .. i - 1] < P */
+    /* next loop: repeat --j while P < a[j] */
+    while ((void)lua_geti(L, 1, --j), sort_comp(L, -3, -1)) {
+      if (j < i)  /* j < i  but  a[j] > P ?? */
+        luaL_error(L, "invalid order function for sorting");
+      lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove a[j] */
+    }
+    /* after the loop, a[j] <= P and a[j + 1 .. up] >= P */
+    if (j < i) {  /* no elements out of place? */
+      /* a[lo .. i - 1] <= P <= a[j + 1 .. i .. up] */
+      lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop a[j] */
+      /* swap pivot (a[up - 1]) with a[i] to satisfy pos-condition */
+      set2(L, up - 1, i);
+      return i;
+    }
+    /* otherwise, swap a[i] - a[j] to restore invariant and repeat */
+    set2(L, i, j);
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Choose an element in the middle (2nd-3th quarters) of [lo,up]
+** "randomized" by 'rnd'
+*/
+static IdxT choosePivot (IdxT lo, IdxT up, unsigned int rnd) {
+  IdxT r4 = (up - lo) / 4;  /* range/4 */
+  IdxT p = rnd % (r4 * 2) + (lo + r4);
+  lua_assert(lo + r4 <= p && p <= up - r4);
+  return p;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Quicksort algorithm (recursive function)
+*/
+static void auxsort (lua_State *L, IdxT lo, IdxT up,
+                                   unsigned int rnd) {
+  while (lo < up) {  /* loop for tail recursion */
+    IdxT p;  /* Pivot index */
+    IdxT n;  /* to be used later */
+    /* sort elements 'lo', 'p', and 'up' */
+    lua_geti(L, 1, lo);
+    lua_geti(L, 1, up);
+    if (sort_comp(L, -1, -2))  /* a[up] < a[lo]? */
+      set2(L, lo, up);  /* swap a[lo] - a[up] */
     else
-      lua_pop(L, 2);
-    if (u-l == 1) break;  /* only 2 elements */
-    i = (l+u)/2;
-    (*ta->geti)(L, 1, i);
-    (*ta->geti)(L, 1, l);
-    if (sort_comp(L, -2, -1))  /* a[i]<a[l]? */
-      set2(L, ta, i, l);
+      lua_pop(L, 2);  /* remove both values */
+    if (up - lo == 1)  /* only 2 elements? */
+      return;  /* already sorted */
+    if (up - lo < RANLIMIT || rnd == 0)  /* small interval or no randomize? */
+      p = (lo + up)/2;  /* middle element is a good pivot */
+    else  /* for larger intervals, it is worth a random pivot */
+      p = choosePivot(lo, up, rnd);
+    lua_geti(L, 1, p);
+    lua_geti(L, 1, lo);
+    if (sort_comp(L, -2, -1))  /* a[p] < a[lo]? */
+      set2(L, p, lo);  /* swap a[p] - a[lo] */
     else {
-      lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove a[l] */
-      (*ta->geti)(L, 1, u);
-      if (sort_comp(L, -1, -2))  /* a[u]<a[i]? */
-        set2(L, ta, i, u);
+      lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove a[lo] */
+      lua_geti(L, 1, up);
+      if (sort_comp(L, -1, -2))  /* a[up] < a[p]? */
+        set2(L, p, up);  /* swap a[up] - a[p] */
       else
         lua_pop(L, 2);
     }
-    if (u-l == 2) break;  /* only 3 elements */
-    (*ta->geti)(L, 1, i);  /* Pivot */
-    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
-    (*ta->geti)(L, 1, u-1);
-    set2(L, ta, i, u-1);
-    /* a[l] <= P == a[u-1] <= a[u], only need to sort from l+1 to u-2 */
-    i = l; j = u-1;
-    for (;;) {  /* invariant: a[l..i] <= P <= a[j..u] */
-      /* repeat ++i until a[i] >= P */
-      while ((*ta->geti)(L, 1, ++i), sort_comp(L, -1, -2)) {
-        if (i>=u) luaL_error(L, "invalid order function for sorting");
-        lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove a[i] */
-      }
-      /* repeat --j until a[j] <= P */
-      while ((*ta->geti)(L, 1, --j), sort_comp(L, -3, -1)) {
-        if (j<=l) luaL_error(L, "invalid order function for sorting");
-        lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove a[j] */
-      }
-      if (j<i) {
-        lua_pop(L, 3);  /* pop pivot, a[i], a[j] */
-        break;
-      }
-      set2(L, ta, i, j);
-    }
-    (*ta->geti)(L, 1, u-1);
-    (*ta->geti)(L, 1, i);
-    set2(L, ta, u-1, i);  /* swap pivot (a[u-1]) with a[i] */
-    /* a[l..i-1] <= a[i] == P <= a[i+1..u] */
-    /* adjust so that smaller half is in [j..i] and larger one in [l..u] */
-    if (i-l < u-i) {
-      j=l; i=i-1; l=i+2;
+    if (up - lo == 2)  /* only 3 elements? */
+      return;  /* already sorted */
+    lua_geti(L, 1, p);  /* get middle element (Pivot) */
+    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* push Pivot */
+    lua_geti(L, 1, up - 1);  /* push a[up - 1] */
+    set2(L, p, up - 1);  /* swap Pivot (a[p]) with a[up - 1] */
+    p = partition(L, lo, up);
+    /* a[lo .. p - 1] <= a[p] == P <= a[p + 1 .. up] */
+    if (p - lo < up - p) {  /* lower interval is smaller? */
+      auxsort(L, lo, p - 1, rnd);  /* call recursively for lower interval */
+      n = p - lo;  /* size of smaller interval */
+      lo = p + 1;  /* tail call for [p + 1 .. up] (upper interval) */
     }
     else {
-      j=i+1; i=u; u=j-2;
+      auxsort(L, p + 1, up, rnd);  /* call recursively for upper interval */
+      n = up - p;  /* size of smaller interval */
+      up = p - 1;  /* tail call for [lo .. p - 1]  (lower interval) */
     }
-    auxsort(L, ta, j, i);  /* call recursively the smaller one */
-  }  /* repeat the routine for the larger one */
+    if ((up - lo) / 128 > n) /* partition too imbalanced? */
+      rnd = l_randomizePivot();  /* try a new randomization */
+  }  /* tail call auxsort(L, lo, up, rnd) */
 }
 
+
 static int sort (lua_State *L) {
-  TabA ta;
-  int n = (int)aux_getn(L, 1, &ta);
-  luaL_checkstack(L, 50, "");  /* assume array is smaller than 2^50 */
-  if (!lua_isnoneornil(L, 2))  /* is there a 2nd argument? */
-    luaL_checktype(L, 2, LUA_TFUNCTION);
-  lua_settop(L, 2);  /* make sure there are two arguments */
-  auxsort(L, &ta, 1, n);
+  lua_Integer n = aux_getn(L, 1, TAB_RW);
+  if (n > 1) {  /* non-trivial interval? */
+    luaL_argcheck(L, n < INT_MAX, 1, "array too big");
+    if (!lua_isnoneornil(L, 2))  /* is there a 2nd argument? */
+      luaL_checktype(L, 2, LUA_TFUNCTION);  /* must be a function */
+    lua_settop(L, 2);  /* make sure there are two arguments */
+    auxsort(L, 1, (IdxT)n, 0);
+  }
   return 0;
 }
 
@@ -334,12 +411,9 @@ static int sort (lua_State *L) {
 
 static const luaL_Reg tab_funcs[] = {
   {"concat", tconcat},
-#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MAXN)
-  {"maxn", maxn},
-#endif
   {"insert", tinsert},
-  {"pack", pack},
-  {"unpack", unpack},
+  {"pack", tpack},
+  {"unpack", tunpack},
   {"remove", tremove},
   {"move", tmove},
   {"sort", sort},
@@ -349,11 +423,6 @@ static const luaL_Reg tab_funcs[] = {
 
 LUAMOD_API int luaopen_table (lua_State *L) {
   luaL_newlib(L, tab_funcs);
-#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_UNPACK)
-  /* _G.unpack = table.unpack */
-  lua_getfield(L, -1, "unpack");
-  lua_setglobal(L, "unpack");
-#endif
   return 1;
 }
 

3rd/lua/ltm.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: ltm.c,v 2.34 2015/03/30 15:42:27 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: ltm.c $
 ** Tag methods
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@
 #include "lua.h"
 
 #include "ldebug.h"
-#include "ldo.h" 
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lgc.h"
 #include "lobject.h"
 #include "lstate.h"
 #include "lstring.h"
@@ -26,11 +27,11 @@
 
 static const char udatatypename[] = "userdata";
 
-LUAI_DDEF const char *const luaT_typenames_[LUA_TOTALTAGS] = {
+LUAI_DDEF const char *const luaT_typenames_[LUA_TOTALTYPES] = {
   "no value",
   "nil", "boolean", udatatypename, "number",
   "string", "table", "function", udatatypename, "thread",
-  "proto" /* this last case is used for tests only */
+  "upvalue", "proto" /* these last cases are used for tests only */
 };
 
 
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ void luaT_init (lua_State *L) {
     "__div", "__idiv",
     "__band", "__bor", "__bxor", "__shl", "__shr",
     "__unm", "__bnot", "__lt", "__le",
-    "__concat", "__call"
+    "__concat", "__call", "__close"
   };
   int i;
   for (i=0; i<TM_N; i++) {
@@ -57,9 +58,9 @@ void luaT_init (lua_State *L) {
 ** tag methods
 */
 const TValue *luaT_gettm (Table *events, TMS event, TString *ename) {
-  const TValue *tm = luaH_getstr(events, ename);
+  const TValue *tm = luaH_getshortstr(events, ename);
   lua_assert(event <= TM_EQ);
-  if (ttisnil(tm)) {  /* no tag method? */
+  if (notm(tm)) {  /* no tag method? */
     events->flags |= cast_byte(1u<<event);  /* cache this fact */
     return NULL;
   }
@@ -69,7 +70,7 @@ const TValue *luaT_gettm (Table *events, TMS event, TString *ename) {
 
 const TValue *luaT_gettmbyobj (lua_State *L, const TValue *o, TMS event) {
   Table *mt;
-  switch (ttnov(o)) {
+  switch (ttype(o)) {
     case LUA_TTABLE:
       mt = hvalue(o)->metatable;
       break;
@@ -77,51 +78,80 @@ const TValue *luaT_gettmbyobj (lua_State *L, const TValue *o, TMS event) {
       mt = uvalue(o)->metatable;
       break;
     default:
-      mt = G(L)->mt[ttnov(o)];
+      mt = G(L)->mt[ttype(o)];
   }
-  return (mt ? luaH_getstr(mt, G(L)->tmname[event]) : luaO_nilobject);
+  return (mt ? luaH_getshortstr(mt, G(L)->tmname[event]) : &G(L)->nilvalue);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Return the name of the type of an object. For tables and userdata
+** with metatable, use their '__name' metafield, if present.
+*/
+const char *luaT_objtypename (lua_State *L, const TValue *o) {
+  Table *mt;
+  if ((ttistable(o) && (mt = hvalue(o)->metatable) != NULL) ||
+      (ttisfulluserdata(o) && (mt = uvalue(o)->metatable) != NULL)) {
+    const TValue *name = luaH_getshortstr(mt, luaS_new(L, "__name"));
+    if (ttisstring(name))  /* is '__name' a string? */
+      return getstr(tsvalue(name));  /* use it as type name */
+  }
+  return ttypename(ttype(o));  /* else use standard type name */
 }
 
 
 void luaT_callTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *f, const TValue *p1,
-                  const TValue *p2, TValue *p3, int hasres) {
-  ptrdiff_t result = savestack(L, p3);
-  setobj2s(L, L->top++, f);  /* push function (assume EXTRA_STACK) */
-  setobj2s(L, L->top++, p1);  /* 1st argument */
-  setobj2s(L, L->top++, p2);  /* 2nd argument */
-  if (!hasres)  /* no result? 'p3' is third argument */
-    setobj2s(L, L->top++, p3);  /* 3rd argument */
+                  const TValue *p2, const TValue *p3) {
+  StkId func = L->top;
+  setobj2s(L, func, f);  /* push function (assume EXTRA_STACK) */
+  setobj2s(L, func + 1, p1);  /* 1st argument */
+  setobj2s(L, func + 2, p2);  /* 2nd argument */
+  setobj2s(L, func + 3, p3);  /* 3rd argument */
+  L->top = func + 4;
   /* metamethod may yield only when called from Lua code */
-  luaD_call(L, L->top - (4 - hasres), hasres, isLua(L->ci));
-  if (hasres) {  /* if has result, move it to its place */
-    p3 = restorestack(L, result);
-    setobjs2s(L, p3, --L->top);
-  }
+  if (isLuacode(L->ci))
+    luaD_call(L, func, 0);
+  else
+    luaD_callnoyield(L, func, 0);
 }
 
 
-int luaT_callbinTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
-                    StkId res, TMS event) {
+void luaT_callTMres (lua_State *L, const TValue *f, const TValue *p1,
+                     const TValue *p2, StkId res) {
+  ptrdiff_t result = savestack(L, res);
+  StkId func = L->top;
+  setobj2s(L, func, f);  /* push function (assume EXTRA_STACK) */
+  setobj2s(L, func + 1, p1);  /* 1st argument */
+  setobj2s(L, func + 2, p2);  /* 2nd argument */
+  L->top += 3;
+  /* metamethod may yield only when called from Lua code */
+  if (isLuacode(L->ci))
+    luaD_call(L, func, 1);
+  else
+    luaD_callnoyield(L, func, 1);
+  res = restorestack(L, result);
+  setobjs2s(L, res, --L->top);  /* move result to its place */
+}
+
+
+static int callbinTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
+                      StkId res, TMS event) {
   const TValue *tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, p1, event);  /* try first operand */
-  if (ttisnil(tm))
+  if (notm(tm))
     tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, p2, event);  /* try second operand */
-  if (ttisnil(tm)) return 0;
-  luaT_callTM(L, tm, p1, p2, res, 1);
+  if (notm(tm)) return 0;
+  luaT_callTMres(L, tm, p1, p2, res);
   return 1;
 }
 
 
 void luaT_trybinTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
                     StkId res, TMS event) {
-  if (!luaT_callbinTM(L, p1, p2, res, event)) {
+  if (!callbinTM(L, p1, p2, res, event)) {
     switch (event) {
-      case TM_CONCAT:
-        luaG_concaterror(L, p1, p2);
-      /* call never returns, but to avoid warnings: *//* FALLTHROUGH */
       case TM_BAND: case TM_BOR: case TM_BXOR:
       case TM_SHL: case TM_SHR: case TM_BNOT: {
-        lua_Number dummy;
-        if (tonumber(p1, &dummy) && tonumber(p2, &dummy))
+        if (ttisnumber(p1) && ttisnumber(p2))
           luaG_tointerror(L, p1, p2);
         else
           luaG_opinterror(L, p1, p2, "perform bitwise operation on");
@@ -134,11 +164,107 @@ void luaT_trybinTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
 }
 
 
-int luaT_callorderTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
-                      TMS event) {
-  if (!luaT_callbinTM(L, p1, p2, L->top, event))
-    return -1;  /* no metamethod */
-  else
-    return !l_isfalse(L->top);
+void luaT_tryconcatTM (lua_State *L) {
+  StkId top = L->top;
+  if (!callbinTM(L, s2v(top - 2), s2v(top - 1), top - 2, TM_CONCAT))
+    luaG_concaterror(L, s2v(top - 2), s2v(top - 1));
+}
+
+
+void luaT_trybinassocTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
+                                       int flip, StkId res, TMS event) {
+  if (flip)
+    luaT_trybinTM(L, p2, p1, res, event);
+  else
+    luaT_trybinTM(L, p1, p2, res, event);
+}
+
+
+void luaT_trybiniTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, lua_Integer i2,
+                                   int flip, StkId res, TMS event) {
+  TValue aux;
+  setivalue(&aux, i2);
+  luaT_trybinassocTM(L, p1, &aux, flip, res, event);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Calls an order tag method.
+** For lessequal, LUA_COMPAT_LT_LE keeps compatibility with old
+** behavior: if there is no '__le', try '__lt', based on l <= r iff
+** !(r < l) (assuming a total order). If the metamethod yields during
+** this substitution, the continuation has to know about it (to negate
+** the result of r<l); bit CIST_LEQ in the call status keeps that
+** information.
+*/
+int luaT_callorderTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
+                      TMS event) {
+  if (callbinTM(L, p1, p2, L->top, event))  /* try original event */
+    return !l_isfalse(s2v(L->top));
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_LT_LE)
+  else if (event == TM_LE) {
+      /* try '!(p2 < p1)' for '(p1 <= p2)' */
+      L->ci->callstatus |= CIST_LEQ;  /* mark it is doing 'lt' for 'le' */
+      if (callbinTM(L, p2, p1, L->top, TM_LT)) {
+        L->ci->callstatus ^= CIST_LEQ;  /* clear mark */
+        return l_isfalse(s2v(L->top));
+      }
+      /* else error will remove this 'ci'; no need to clear mark */
+  }
+#endif
+  luaG_ordererror(L, p1, p2);  /* no metamethod found */
+  return 0;  /* to avoid warnings */
+}
+
+
+int luaT_callorderiTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, int v2,
+                       int flip, int isfloat, TMS event) {
+  TValue aux; const TValue *p2;
+  if (isfloat) {
+    setfltvalue(&aux, cast_num(v2));
+  }
+  else
+    setivalue(&aux, v2);
+  if (flip) {  /* arguments were exchanged? */
+    p2 = p1; p1 = &aux;  /* correct them */
+  }
+  else
+    p2 = &aux;
+  return luaT_callorderTM(L, p1, p2, event);
+}
+
+
+void luaT_adjustvarargs (lua_State *L, int nfixparams, CallInfo *ci,
+                         const Proto *p) {
+  int i;
+  int actual = cast_int(L->top - ci->func) - 1;  /* number of arguments */
+  int nextra = actual - nfixparams;  /* number of extra arguments */
+  ci->u.l.nextraargs = nextra;
+  luaD_checkstack(L, p->maxstacksize + 1);
+  /* copy function to the top of the stack */
+  setobjs2s(L, L->top++, ci->func);
+  /* move fixed parameters to the top of the stack */
+  for (i = 1; i <= nfixparams; i++) {
+    setobjs2s(L, L->top++, ci->func + i);
+    setnilvalue(s2v(ci->func + i));  /* erase original parameter (for GC) */
+  }
+  ci->func += actual + 1;
+  ci->top += actual + 1;
+  lua_assert(L->top <= ci->top && ci->top <= L->stack_last);
+}
+
+
+void luaT_getvarargs (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, StkId where, int wanted) {
+  int i;
+  int nextra = ci->u.l.nextraargs;
+  if (wanted < 0) {
+    wanted = nextra;  /* get all extra arguments available */
+    checkstackGCp(L, nextra, where);  /* ensure stack space */
+    L->top = where + nextra;  /* next instruction will need top */
+  }
+  for (i = 0; i < wanted && i < nextra; i++)
+    setobjs2s(L, where + i, ci->func - nextra + i);
+  for (; i < wanted; i++)   /* complete required results with nil */
+    setnilvalue(s2v(where + i));
 }
 

3rd/lua/ltm.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: ltm.h,v 2.21 2014/10/25 11:50:46 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: ltm.h $
 ** Tag methods
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -40,10 +40,26 @@ typedef enum {
   TM_LE,
   TM_CONCAT,
   TM_CALL,
+  TM_CLOSE,
   TM_N		/* number of elements in the enum */
 } TMS;
 
 
+/*
+** Mask with 1 in all fast-access methods. A 1 in any of these bits
+** in the flag of a (meta)table means the metatable does not have the
+** corresponding metamethod field. (Bit 7 of the flag is used for
+** 'isrealasize'.)
+*/
+#define maskflags	(~(~0u << (TM_EQ + 1)))
+
+
+/*
+** Test whether there is no tagmethod.
+** (Because tagmethods use raw accesses, the result may be an "empty" nil.)
+*/
+#define notm(tm)	ttisnil(tm)
+
 
 #define gfasttm(g,et,e) ((et) == NULL ? NULL : \
   ((et)->flags & (1u<<(e))) ? NULL : luaT_gettm(et, e, (g)->tmname[e]))
@@ -51,25 +67,37 @@ typedef enum {
 #define fasttm(l,et,e)	gfasttm(G(l), et, e)
 
 #define ttypename(x)	luaT_typenames_[(x) + 1]
-#define objtypename(x)	ttypename(ttnov(x))
 
-LUAI_DDEC const char *const luaT_typenames_[LUA_TOTALTAGS];
+LUAI_DDEC(const char *const luaT_typenames_[LUA_TOTALTYPES];)
 
 
+LUAI_FUNC const char *luaT_objtypename (lua_State *L, const TValue *o);
+
 LUAI_FUNC const TValue *luaT_gettm (Table *events, TMS event, TString *ename);
 LUAI_FUNC const TValue *luaT_gettmbyobj (lua_State *L, const TValue *o,
                                                        TMS event);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaT_init (lua_State *L);
 
 LUAI_FUNC void luaT_callTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *f, const TValue *p1,
-                            const TValue *p2, TValue *p3, int hasres);
-LUAI_FUNC int luaT_callbinTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
-                              StkId res, TMS event);
+                            const TValue *p2, const TValue *p3);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaT_callTMres (lua_State *L, const TValue *f,
+                            const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2, StkId p3);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaT_trybinTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
                               StkId res, TMS event);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaT_tryconcatTM (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaT_trybinassocTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1,
+       const TValue *p2, int inv, StkId res, TMS event);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaT_trybiniTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, lua_Integer i2,
+                               int inv, StkId res, TMS event);
 LUAI_FUNC int luaT_callorderTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1,
                                 const TValue *p2, TMS event);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaT_callorderiTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, int v2,
+                                 int inv, int isfloat, TMS event);
 
+LUAI_FUNC void luaT_adjustvarargs (lua_State *L, int nfixparams,
+                                   struct CallInfo *ci, const Proto *p);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaT_getvarargs (lua_State *L, struct CallInfo *ci,
+                                              StkId where, int wanted);
 
 
 #endif

3rd/lua/lua.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lua.c,v 1.225 2015/03/30 15:42:59 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lua.c $
 ** Lua stand-alone interpreter
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -9,93 +9,27 @@
 #include "lprefix.h"
 
 
-#include <signal.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
+#include <signal.h>
+
 #include "lua.h"
 
 #include "lauxlib.h"
 #include "lualib.h"
 
 
-#if !defined(LUA_PROMPT)
-#define LUA_PROMPT		"> "
-#define LUA_PROMPT2		">> "
-#endif
-
 #if !defined(LUA_PROGNAME)
 #define LUA_PROGNAME		"lua"
 #endif
 
-#if !defined(LUA_MAXINPUT)
-#define LUA_MAXINPUT		512
-#endif
-
 #if !defined(LUA_INIT_VAR)
 #define LUA_INIT_VAR		"LUA_INIT"
 #endif
 
-#define LUA_INITVARVERSION  \
-	LUA_INIT_VAR "_" LUA_VERSION_MAJOR "_" LUA_VERSION_MINOR
-
-
-/*
-** lua_stdin_is_tty detects whether the standard input is a 'tty' (that
-** is, whether we're running lua interactively).
-*/
-#if !defined(lua_stdin_is_tty)	/* { */
-
-#if defined(LUA_USE_POSIX)	/* { */
-
-#include <unistd.h>
-#define lua_stdin_is_tty()	isatty(0)
-
-#elif defined(LUA_USE_WINDOWS)	/* }{ */
-
-#include <io.h>
-#define lua_stdin_is_tty()	_isatty(_fileno(stdin))
-
-#else				/* }{ */
-
-/* ISO C definition */
-#define lua_stdin_is_tty()	1  /* assume stdin is a tty */
-
-#endif				/* } */
-
-#endif				/* } */
-
-
-/*
-** lua_readline defines how to show a prompt and then read a line from
-** the standard input.
-** lua_saveline defines how to "save" a read line in a "history".
-** lua_freeline defines how to free a line read by lua_readline.
-*/
-#if !defined(lua_readline)	/* { */
-
-#if defined(LUA_USE_READLINE)	/* { */
-
-#include <readline/readline.h>
-#include <readline/history.h>
-#define lua_readline(L,b,p)	((void)L, ((b)=readline(p)) != NULL)
-#define lua_saveline(L,line)	((void)L, add_history(line))
-#define lua_freeline(L,b)	((void)L, free(b))
-
-#else				/* }{ */
-
-#define lua_readline(L,b,p) \
-        ((void)L, fputs(p, stdout), fflush(stdout),  /* show prompt */ \
-        fgets(b, LUA_MAXINPUT, stdin) != NULL)  /* get line */
-#define lua_saveline(L,line)	{ (void)L; (void)line; }
-#define lua_freeline(L,b)	{ (void)L; (void)b; }
-
-#endif				/* } */
-
-#endif				/* } */
-
-
+#define LUA_INITVARVERSION	LUA_INIT_VAR LUA_VERSUFFIX
 
 
 static lua_State *globalL = NULL;
@@ -120,8 +54,9 @@ static void lstop (lua_State *L, lua_Debug *ar) {
 ** interpreter.
 */
 static void laction (int i) {
+  int flag = LUA_MASKCALL | LUA_MASKRET | LUA_MASKLINE | LUA_MASKCOUNT;
   signal(i, SIG_DFL); /* if another SIGINT happens, terminate process */
-  lua_sethook(globalL, lstop, LUA_MASKCALL | LUA_MASKRET | LUA_MASKCOUNT, 1);
+  lua_sethook(globalL, lstop, flag, 1);
 }
 
 
@@ -136,9 +71,10 @@ static void print_usage (const char *badoption) {
   "Available options are:\n"
   "  -e stat  execute string 'stat'\n"
   "  -i       enter interactive mode after executing 'script'\n"
-  "  -l name  require library 'name'\n"
+  "  -l name  require library 'name' into global 'name'\n"
   "  -v       show version information\n"
   "  -E       ignore environment variables\n"
+  "  -W       turn warnings on\n"
   "  --       stop handling options\n"
   "  -        stop handling options and execute stdin\n"
   ,
@@ -266,14 +202,232 @@ static int dolibrary (lua_State *L, const char *name) {
 
 
 /*
-** Returns the string to be used as a prompt by the interpreter.
+** Push on the stack the contents of table 'arg' from 1 to #arg
+*/
+static int pushargs (lua_State *L) {
+  int i, n;
+  if (lua_getglobal(L, "arg") != LUA_TTABLE)
+    luaL_error(L, "'arg' is not a table");
+  n = (int)luaL_len(L, -1);
+  luaL_checkstack(L, n + 3, "too many arguments to script");
+  for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
+    lua_rawgeti(L, -i, i);
+  lua_remove(L, -i);  /* remove table from the stack */
+  return n;
+}
+
+
+static int handle_script (lua_State *L, char **argv) {
+  int status;
+  const char *fname = argv[0];
+  if (strcmp(fname, "-") == 0 && strcmp(argv[-1], "--") != 0)
+    fname = NULL;  /* stdin */
+  status = luaL_loadfile(L, fname);
+  if (status == LUA_OK) {
+    int n = pushargs(L);  /* push arguments to script */
+    status = docall(L, n, LUA_MULTRET);
+  }
+  return report(L, status);
+}
+
+
+/* bits of various argument indicators in 'args' */
+#define has_error	1	/* bad option */
+#define has_i		2	/* -i */
+#define has_v		4	/* -v */
+#define has_e		8	/* -e */
+#define has_E		16	/* -E */
+
+
+/*
+** Traverses all arguments from 'argv', returning a mask with those
+** needed before running any Lua code (or an error code if it finds
+** any invalid argument). 'first' returns the first not-handled argument
+** (either the script name or a bad argument in case of error).
+*/
+static int collectargs (char **argv, int *first) {
+  int args = 0;
+  int i;
+  for (i = 1; argv[i] != NULL; i++) {
+    *first = i;
+    if (argv[i][0] != '-')  /* not an option? */
+        return args;  /* stop handling options */
+    switch (argv[i][1]) {  /* else check option */
+      case '-':  /* '--' */
+        if (argv[i][2] != '\0')  /* extra characters after '--'? */
+          return has_error;  /* invalid option */
+        *first = i + 1;
+        return args;
+      case '\0':  /* '-' */
+        return args;  /* script "name" is '-' */
+      case 'E':
+        if (argv[i][2] != '\0')  /* extra characters? */
+          return has_error;  /* invalid option */
+        args |= has_E;
+        break;
+      case 'W':
+        if (argv[i][2] != '\0')  /* extra characters? */
+          return has_error;  /* invalid option */
+        break;
+      case 'i':
+        args |= has_i;  /* (-i implies -v) *//* FALLTHROUGH */
+      case 'v':
+        if (argv[i][2] != '\0')  /* extra characters? */
+          return has_error;  /* invalid option */
+        args |= has_v;
+        break;
+      case 'e':
+        args |= has_e;  /* FALLTHROUGH */
+      case 'l':  /* both options need an argument */
+        if (argv[i][2] == '\0') {  /* no concatenated argument? */
+          i++;  /* try next 'argv' */
+          if (argv[i] == NULL || argv[i][0] == '-')
+            return has_error;  /* no next argument or it is another option */
+        }
+        break;
+      default:  /* invalid option */
+        return has_error;
+    }
+  }
+  *first = i;  /* no script name */
+  return args;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Processes options 'e' and 'l', which involve running Lua code, and
+** 'W', which also affects the state.
+** Returns 0 if some code raises an error.
+*/
+static int runargs (lua_State *L, char **argv, int n) {
+  int i;
+  for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
+    int option = argv[i][1];
+    lua_assert(argv[i][0] == '-');  /* already checked */
+    switch (option) {
+      case 'e':  case 'l': {
+        int status;
+        const char *extra = argv[i] + 2;  /* both options need an argument */
+        if (*extra == '\0') extra = argv[++i];
+        lua_assert(extra != NULL);
+        status = (option == 'e')
+                 ? dostring(L, extra, "=(command line)")
+                 : dolibrary(L, extra);
+        if (status != LUA_OK) return 0;
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'W':
+        lua_warning(L, "@on", 0);  /* warnings on */
+        break;
+    }
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int handle_luainit (lua_State *L) {
+  const char *name = "=" LUA_INITVARVERSION;
+  const char *init = getenv(name + 1);
+  if (init == NULL) {
+    name = "=" LUA_INIT_VAR;
+    init = getenv(name + 1);  /* try alternative name */
+  }
+  if (init == NULL) return LUA_OK;
+  else if (init[0] == '@')
+    return dofile(L, init+1);
+  else
+    return dostring(L, init, name);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** {==================================================================
+** Read-Eval-Print Loop (REPL)
+** ===================================================================
+*/
+
+#if !defined(LUA_PROMPT)
+#define LUA_PROMPT		"> "
+#define LUA_PROMPT2		">> "
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(LUA_MAXINPUT)
+#define LUA_MAXINPUT		512
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** lua_stdin_is_tty detects whether the standard input is a 'tty' (that
+** is, whether we're running lua interactively).
+*/
+#if !defined(lua_stdin_is_tty)	/* { */
+
+#if defined(LUA_USE_POSIX)	/* { */
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#define lua_stdin_is_tty()	isatty(0)
+
+#elif defined(LUA_USE_WINDOWS)	/* }{ */
+
+#include <io.h>
+#include <windows.h>
+
+#define lua_stdin_is_tty()	_isatty(_fileno(stdin))
+
+#else				/* }{ */
+
+/* ISO C definition */
+#define lua_stdin_is_tty()	1  /* assume stdin is a tty */
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+
+/*
+** lua_readline defines how to show a prompt and then read a line from
+** the standard input.
+** lua_saveline defines how to "save" a read line in a "history".
+** lua_freeline defines how to free a line read by lua_readline.
+*/
+#if !defined(lua_readline)	/* { */
+
+#if defined(LUA_USE_READLINE)	/* { */
+
+#include <readline/readline.h>
+#include <readline/history.h>
+#define lua_initreadline(L)	((void)L, rl_readline_name="lua")
+#define lua_readline(L,b,p)	((void)L, ((b)=readline(p)) != NULL)
+#define lua_saveline(L,line)	((void)L, add_history(line))
+#define lua_freeline(L,b)	((void)L, free(b))
+
+#else				/* }{ */
+
+#define lua_initreadline(L)  ((void)L)
+#define lua_readline(L,b,p) \
+        ((void)L, fputs(p, stdout), fflush(stdout),  /* show prompt */ \
+        fgets(b, LUA_MAXINPUT, stdin) != NULL)  /* get line */
+#define lua_saveline(L,line)	{ (void)L; (void)line; }
+#define lua_freeline(L,b)	{ (void)L; (void)b; }
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+#endif				/* } */
+
+
+/*
+** Return the string to be used as a prompt by the interpreter. Leave
+** the string (or nil, if using the default value) on the stack, to keep
+** it anchored.
 */
 static const char *get_prompt (lua_State *L, int firstline) {
-  const char *p;
-  lua_getglobal(L, firstline ? "_PROMPT" : "_PROMPT2");
-  p = lua_tostring(L, -1);
-  if (p == NULL) p = (firstline ? LUA_PROMPT : LUA_PROMPT2);
-  return p;
+  if (lua_getglobal(L, firstline ? "_PROMPT" : "_PROMPT2") == LUA_TNIL)
+    return (firstline ? LUA_PROMPT : LUA_PROMPT2);  /* use the default */
+  else {  /* apply 'tostring' over the value */
+    const char *p = luaL_tolstring(L, -1, NULL);
+    lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove original value */
+    return p;
+  }
 }
 
 /* mark in error messages for incomplete statements */
@@ -324,24 +478,20 @@ static int pushline (lua_State *L, int firstline) {
 
 
 /*
-** Try to compile line on the stack as 'return <line>'; on return, stack
+** Try to compile line on the stack as 'return <line>;'; on return, stack
 ** has either compiled chunk or original line (if compilation failed).
 */
 static int addreturn (lua_State *L) {
-  int status;
-  size_t len; const char *line;
-  lua_pushliteral(L, "return ");
-  lua_pushvalue(L, -2);  /* duplicate line */
-  lua_concat(L, 2);  /* new line is "return ..." */
-  line = lua_tolstring(L, -1, &len);
-  if ((status = luaL_loadbuffer(L, line, len, "=stdin")) == LUA_OK) {
-    lua_remove(L, -3);  /* remove original line */
-    line += sizeof("return")/sizeof(char);  /* remove 'return' for history */
+  const char *line = lua_tostring(L, -1);  /* original line */
+  const char *retline = lua_pushfstring(L, "return %s;", line);
+  int status = luaL_loadbuffer(L, retline, strlen(retline), "=stdin");
+  if (status == LUA_OK) {
+    lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove modified line */
     if (line[0] != '\0')  /* non empty? */
       lua_saveline(L, line);  /* keep history */
   }
   else
-    lua_pop(L, 2);  /* remove result from 'luaL_loadbuffer' and new line */
+    lua_pop(L, 2);  /* pop result from 'luaL_loadbuffer' and modified line */
   return status;
 }
 
@@ -408,6 +558,7 @@ static void doREPL (lua_State *L) {
   int status;
   const char *oldprogname = progname;
   progname = NULL;  /* no 'progname' on errors in interactive mode */
+  lua_initreadline(L);
   while ((status = loadline(L)) != -1) {
     if (status == LUA_OK)
       status = docall(L, 0, LUA_MULTRET);
@@ -419,133 +570,7 @@ static void doREPL (lua_State *L) {
   progname = oldprogname;
 }
 
-
-/*
-** Push on the stack the contents of table 'arg' from 1 to #arg
-*/
-static int pushargs (lua_State *L) {
-  int i, n;
-  if (lua_getglobal(L, "arg") != LUA_TTABLE)
-    luaL_error(L, "'arg' is not a table");
-  n = (int)luaL_len(L, -1);
-  luaL_checkstack(L, n + 3, "too many arguments to script");
-  for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
-    lua_rawgeti(L, -i, i);
-  lua_remove(L, -i);  /* remove table from the stack */
-  return n;
-}
-
-
-static int handle_script (lua_State *L, char **argv) {
-  int status;
-  const char *fname = argv[0];
-  if (strcmp(fname, "-") == 0 && strcmp(argv[-1], "--") != 0)
-    fname = NULL;  /* stdin */
-  status = luaL_loadfile(L, fname);
-  if (status == LUA_OK) {
-    int n = pushargs(L);  /* push arguments to script */
-    status = docall(L, n, LUA_MULTRET);
-  }
-  return report(L, status);
-}
-
-
-
-/* bits of various argument indicators in 'args' */
-#define has_error	1	/* bad option */
-#define has_i		2	/* -i */
-#define has_v		4	/* -v */
-#define has_e		8	/* -e */
-#define has_E		16	/* -E */
-
-/*
-** Traverses all arguments from 'argv', returning a mask with those
-** needed before running any Lua code (or an error code if it finds
-** any invalid argument). 'first' returns the first not-handled argument 
-** (either the script name or a bad argument in case of error).
-*/
-static int collectargs (char **argv, int *first) {
-  int args = 0;
-  int i;
-  for (i = 1; argv[i] != NULL; i++) {
-    *first = i;
-    if (argv[i][0] != '-')  /* not an option? */
-        return args;  /* stop handling options */
-    switch (argv[i][1]) {  /* else check option */
-      case '-':  /* '--' */
-        if (argv[i][2] != '\0')  /* extra characters after '--'? */
-          return has_error;  /* invalid option */
-        *first = i + 1;
-        return args;
-      case '\0':  /* '-' */
-        return args;  /* script "name" is '-' */
-      case 'E':
-        if (argv[i][2] != '\0')  /* extra characters after 1st? */
-          return has_error;  /* invalid option */
-        args |= has_E;
-        break;
-      case 'i':
-        args |= has_i;  /* (-i implies -v) *//* FALLTHROUGH */ 
-      case 'v':
-        if (argv[i][2] != '\0')  /* extra characters after 1st? */
-          return has_error;  /* invalid option */
-        args |= has_v;
-        break;
-      case 'e':
-        args |= has_e;  /* FALLTHROUGH */
-      case 'l':  /* both options need an argument */
-        if (argv[i][2] == '\0') {  /* no concatenated argument? */
-          i++;  /* try next 'argv' */
-          if (argv[i] == NULL || argv[i][0] == '-')
-            return has_error;  /* no next argument or it is another option */
-        }
-        break;
-      default:  /* invalid option */
-        return has_error;
-    }
-  }
-  *first = i;  /* no script name */
-  return args;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Processes options 'e' and 'l', which involve running Lua code.
-** Returns 0 if some code raises an error.
-*/
-static int runargs (lua_State *L, char **argv, int n) {
-  int i;
-  for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
-    int option = argv[i][1];
-    lua_assert(argv[i][0] == '-');  /* already checked */
-    if (option == 'e' || option == 'l') {
-      int status;
-      const char *extra = argv[i] + 2;  /* both options need an argument */
-      if (*extra == '\0') extra = argv[++i];
-      lua_assert(extra != NULL);
-      status = (option == 'e')
-               ? dostring(L, extra, "=(command line)")
-               : dolibrary(L, extra);
-      if (status != LUA_OK) return 0;
-    }
-  }
-  return 1;
-}
-
-
-static int handle_luainit (lua_State *L) {
-  const char *name = "=" LUA_INITVARVERSION;
-  const char *init = getenv(name + 1);
-  if (init == NULL) {
-    name = "=" LUA_INIT_VAR;
-    init = getenv(name + 1);  /* try alternative name */
-  }
-  if (init == NULL) return LUA_OK;
-  else if (init[0] == '@')
-    return dofile(L, init+1);
-  else
-    return dostring(L, init, name);
-}
+/* }================================================================== */
 
 
 /*
@@ -571,6 +596,7 @@ static int pmain (lua_State *L) {
   }
   luaL_openlibs(L);  /* open standard libraries */
   createargtable(L, argv, argc, script);  /* create table 'arg' */
+  lua_gc(L, LUA_GCGEN, 0, 0);  /* GC in generational mode */
   if (!(args & has_E)) {  /* no option '-E'? */
     if (handle_luainit(L) != LUA_OK)  /* run LUA_INIT */
       return 0;  /* error running LUA_INIT */

3rd/lua/lua.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lua.h,v 1.328 2015/06/03 13:03:38 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lua.h $
 ** Lua - A Scripting Language
 ** Lua.org, PUC-Rio, Brazil (http://www.lua.org)
 ** See Copyright Notice at the end of this file
@@ -17,13 +17,15 @@
 
 
 #define LUA_VERSION_MAJOR	"5"
-#define LUA_VERSION_MINOR	"3"
-#define LUA_VERSION_NUM		503
-#define LUA_VERSION_RELEASE	"1"
+#define LUA_VERSION_MINOR	"4"
+#define LUA_VERSION_RELEASE	"2"
+
+#define LUA_VERSION_NUM			504
+#define LUA_VERSION_RELEASE_NUM		(LUA_VERSION_NUM * 100 + 0)
 
 #define LUA_VERSION	"Lua " LUA_VERSION_MAJOR "." LUA_VERSION_MINOR
 #define LUA_RELEASE	LUA_VERSION "." LUA_VERSION_RELEASE
-#define LUA_COPYRIGHT	LUA_RELEASE "  Copyright (C) 1994-2015 Lua.org, PUC-Rio"
+#define LUA_COPYRIGHT	LUA_RELEASE "  Copyright (C) 1994-2020 Lua.org, PUC-Rio"
 #define LUA_AUTHORS	"R. Ierusalimschy, L. H. de Figueiredo, W. Celes"
 
 
@@ -49,8 +51,7 @@
 #define LUA_ERRRUN	2
 #define LUA_ERRSYNTAX	3
 #define LUA_ERRMEM	4
-#define LUA_ERRGCMM	5
-#define LUA_ERRERR	6
+#define LUA_ERRERR	5
 
 
 typedef struct lua_State lua_State;
@@ -71,7 +72,7 @@ typedef struct lua_State lua_State;
 #define LUA_TUSERDATA		7
 #define LUA_TTHREAD		8
 
-#define LUA_NUMTAGS		9
+#define LUA_NUMTYPES		9
 
 
 
@@ -124,6 +125,13 @@ typedef int (*lua_Writer) (lua_State *L, const void *p, size_t sz, void *ud);
 typedef void * (*lua_Alloc) (void *ud, void *ptr, size_t osize, size_t nsize);
 
 
+/*
+** Type for warning functions
+*/
+typedef void (*lua_WarnFunction) (void *ud, const char *msg, int tocont);
+
+
+
 
 /*
 ** generic extra include file
@@ -145,11 +153,12 @@ extern const char lua_ident[];
 LUA_API lua_State *(lua_newstate) (lua_Alloc f, void *ud);
 LUA_API void       (lua_close) (lua_State *L);
 LUA_API lua_State *(lua_newthread) (lua_State *L);
+LUA_API int        (lua_resetthread) (lua_State *L);
 
 LUA_API lua_CFunction (lua_atpanic) (lua_State *L, lua_CFunction panicf);
 
 
-LUA_API const lua_Number *(lua_version) (lua_State *L);
+LUA_API lua_Number (lua_version) (lua_State *L);
 
 
 /*
@@ -182,7 +191,7 @@ LUA_API lua_Number      (lua_tonumberx) (lua_State *L, int idx, int *isnum);
 LUA_API lua_Integer     (lua_tointegerx) (lua_State *L, int idx, int *isnum);
 LUA_API int             (lua_toboolean) (lua_State *L, int idx);
 LUA_API const char     *(lua_tolstring) (lua_State *L, int idx, size_t *len);
-LUA_API size_t          (lua_rawlen) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API lua_Unsigned    (lua_rawlen) (lua_State *L, int idx);
 LUA_API lua_CFunction   (lua_tocfunction) (lua_State *L, int idx);
 LUA_API void	       *(lua_touserdata) (lua_State *L, int idx);
 LUA_API lua_State      *(lua_tothread) (lua_State *L, int idx);
@@ -234,6 +243,10 @@ LUA_API void  (lua_pushboolean) (lua_State *L, int b);
 LUA_API void  (lua_pushlightuserdata) (lua_State *L, void *p);
 LUA_API int   (lua_pushthread) (lua_State *L);
 
+LUA_API void  (lua_clonefunction) (lua_State *L, const void * fp);
+LUA_API void  (lua_sharefunction) (lua_State *L, int index);
+LUA_API void  (lua_sharestring) (lua_State *L, int index);
+LUA_API void  (lua_clonetable) (lua_State *L, const void * t);
 
 /*
 ** get functions (Lua -> stack)
@@ -247,9 +260,9 @@ LUA_API int (lua_rawgeti) (lua_State *L, int idx, lua_Integer n);
 LUA_API int (lua_rawgetp) (lua_State *L, int idx, const void *p);
 
 LUA_API void  (lua_createtable) (lua_State *L, int narr, int nrec);
-LUA_API void *(lua_newuserdata) (lua_State *L, size_t sz);
+LUA_API void *(lua_newuserdatauv) (lua_State *L, size_t sz, int nuvalue);
 LUA_API int   (lua_getmetatable) (lua_State *L, int objindex);
-LUA_API int  (lua_getuservalue) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API int  (lua_getiuservalue) (lua_State *L, int idx, int n);
 
 
 /*
@@ -263,7 +276,7 @@ LUA_API void  (lua_rawset) (lua_State *L, int idx);
 LUA_API void  (lua_rawseti) (lua_State *L, int idx, lua_Integer n);
 LUA_API void  (lua_rawsetp) (lua_State *L, int idx, const void *p);
 LUA_API int   (lua_setmetatable) (lua_State *L, int objindex);
-LUA_API void  (lua_setuservalue) (lua_State *L, int idx);
+LUA_API int   (lua_setiuservalue) (lua_State *L, int idx, int n);
 
 
 /*
@@ -282,21 +295,27 @@ LUA_API int   (lua_load) (lua_State *L, lua_Reader reader, void *dt,
 
 LUA_API int (lua_dump) (lua_State *L, lua_Writer writer, void *data, int strip);
 
-LUA_API void (lua_clonefunction) (lua_State *L, const void *eL);
-
 
 /*
 ** coroutine functions
 */
 LUA_API int  (lua_yieldk)     (lua_State *L, int nresults, lua_KContext ctx,
                                lua_KFunction k);
-LUA_API int  (lua_resume)     (lua_State *L, lua_State *from, int narg);
+LUA_API int  (lua_resume)     (lua_State *L, lua_State *from, int narg,
+                               int *nres);
 LUA_API int  (lua_status)     (lua_State *L);
 LUA_API int (lua_isyieldable) (lua_State *L);
 
 #define lua_yield(L,n)		lua_yieldk(L, (n), 0, NULL)
 
 
+/*
+** Warning-related functions
+*/
+LUA_API void (lua_setwarnf) (lua_State *L, lua_WarnFunction f, void *ud);
+LUA_API void (lua_warning)  (lua_State *L, const char *msg, int tocont);
+
+
 /*
 ** garbage-collection function and options
 */
@@ -310,8 +329,10 @@ LUA_API int (lua_isyieldable) (lua_State *L);
 #define LUA_GCSETPAUSE		6
 #define LUA_GCSETSTEPMUL	7
 #define LUA_GCISRUNNING		9
+#define LUA_GCGEN		10
+#define LUA_GCINC		11
 
-LUA_API int (lua_gc) (lua_State *L, int what, int data);
+LUA_API int (lua_gc) (lua_State *L, int what, ...);
 
 
 /*
@@ -330,6 +351,7 @@ LUA_API size_t   (lua_stringtonumber) (lua_State *L, const char *s);
 LUA_API lua_Alloc (lua_getallocf) (lua_State *L, void **ud);
 LUA_API void      (lua_setallocf) (lua_State *L, lua_Alloc f, void *ud);
 
+LUA_API void  (lua_toclose) (lua_State *L, int idx);
 
 
 /*
@@ -363,7 +385,7 @@ LUA_API void      (lua_setallocf) (lua_State *L, lua_Alloc f, void *ud);
 #define lua_pushliteral(L, s)	lua_pushstring(L, "" s)
 
 #define lua_pushglobaltable(L)  \
-	lua_rawgeti(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, LUA_RIDX_GLOBALS)
+	((void)lua_rawgeti(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, LUA_RIDX_GLOBALS))
 
 #define lua_tostring(L,i)	lua_tolstring(L, (i), NULL)
 
@@ -379,7 +401,7 @@ LUA_API void      (lua_setallocf) (lua_State *L, lua_Alloc f, void *ud);
 
 /*
 ** {==============================================================
-** compatibility macros for unsigned conversions
+** compatibility macros
 ** ===============================================================
 */
 #if defined(LUA_COMPAT_APIINTCASTS)
@@ -389,6 +411,13 @@ LUA_API void      (lua_setallocf) (lua_State *L, lua_Alloc f, void *ud);
 #define lua_tounsigned(L,i)	lua_tounsignedx(L,(i),NULL)
 
 #endif
+
+#define lua_newuserdata(L,s)	lua_newuserdatauv(L,s,1)
+#define lua_getuservalue(L,idx)	lua_getiuservalue(L,idx,1)
+#define lua_setuservalue(L,idx)	lua_setiuservalue(L,idx,1)
+
+#define LUA_NUMTAGS		LUA_NUMTYPES
+
 /* }============================================================== */
 
 /*
@@ -439,6 +468,7 @@ LUA_API lua_Hook (lua_gethook) (lua_State *L);
 LUA_API int (lua_gethookmask) (lua_State *L);
 LUA_API int (lua_gethookcount) (lua_State *L);
 
+LUA_API int (lua_setcstacklimit) (lua_State *L, unsigned int limit);
 
 struct lua_Debug {
   int event;
@@ -446,6 +476,7 @@ struct lua_Debug {
   const char *namewhat;	/* (n) 'global', 'local', 'field', 'method' */
   const char *what;	/* (S) 'Lua', 'C', 'main', 'tail' */
   const char *source;	/* (S) */
+  size_t srclen;	/* (S) */
   int currentline;	/* (l) */
   int linedefined;	/* (S) */
   int lastlinedefined;	/* (S) */
@@ -453,6 +484,8 @@ struct lua_Debug {
   unsigned char nparams;/* (u) number of parameters */
   char isvararg;        /* (u) */
   char istailcall;	/* (t) */
+  unsigned short ftransfer;   /* (r) index of first value transferred */
+  unsigned short ntransfer;   /* (r) number of transferred values */
   char short_src[LUA_IDSIZE]; /* (S) */
   /* private part */
   struct CallInfo *i_ci;  /* active function */
@@ -460,14 +493,9 @@ struct lua_Debug {
 
 /* }====================================================================== */
 
-/* Add by skynet */
-
-LUA_API lua_State * skynet_sig_L;
-LUA_API void (lua_checksig_)(lua_State *L);
-#define lua_checksig(L) if (skynet_sig_L) { lua_checksig_(L); }
 
 /******************************************************************************
-* Copyright (C) 1994-2015 Lua.org, PUC-Rio.
+* Copyright (C) 1994-2020 Lua.org, PUC-Rio.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
 * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the

3rd/lua/luac.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: luac.c,v 1.75 2015/03/12 01:58:27 lhf Exp $
+** $Id: luac.c $
 ** Lua compiler (saves bytecodes to files; also lists bytecodes)
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -18,7 +18,10 @@
 #include "lua.h"
 #include "lauxlib.h"
 
+#include "ldebug.h"
 #include "lobject.h"
+#include "lopcodes.h"
+#include "lopnames.h"
 #include "lstate.h"
 #include "lundump.h"
 
@@ -34,6 +37,7 @@ static int stripping=0;			/* strip debug information? */
 static char Output[]={ OUTPUT };	/* default output file name */
 static const char* output=Output;	/* actual output file name */
 static const char* progname=PROGNAME;	/* actual program name */
+static TString **tmname;
 
 static void fatal(const char* message)
 {
@@ -119,7 +123,7 @@ static int doargs(int argc, char* argv[])
 
 #define FUNCTION "(function()end)();"
 
-static const char* reader(lua_State *L, void *ud, size_t *size)
+static const char* reader(lua_State* L, void* ud, size_t* size)
 {
  UNUSED(L);
  if ((*(int*)ud)--)
@@ -134,7 +138,7 @@ static const char* reader(lua_State *L, void *ud, size_t *size)
  }
 }
 
-#define toproto(L,i) getproto(L->top+(i))
+#define toproto(L,i) getproto(s2v(L->top+(i)))
 
 static const Proto* combine(lua_State* L, int n)
 {
@@ -149,9 +153,9 @@ static const Proto* combine(lua_State* L, int n)
   for (i=0; i<n; i++)
   {
    f->p[i]=toproto(L,i-n-1);
-   if (f->p[i]->sp->sizeupvalues>0) f->p[i]->sp->upvalues[0].instack=0;
+   if (f->p[i]->sizeupvalues>0) f->p[i]->upvalues[0].instack=0;
   }
-  f->sp->sizelineinfo=0;
+  f->sizelineinfo=0;
   return f;
  }
 }
@@ -168,6 +172,7 @@ static int pmain(lua_State* L)
  char** argv=(char**)lua_touserdata(L,2);
  const Proto* f;
  int i;
+ tmname=G(L)->tmname;
  if (!lua_checkstack(L,argc)) fatal("too many input files");
  for (i=0; i<argc; i++)
  {
@@ -206,63 +211,102 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])
 }
 
 /*
-** $Id: luac.c,v 1.75 2015/03/12 01:58:27 lhf Exp $
 ** print bytecodes
-** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
 
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-
-#define luac_c
-#define LUA_CORE
-
-#include "ldebug.h"
-#include "lobject.h"
-#include "lopcodes.h"
-
-#define VOID(p)		((const void*)(p))
+#define UPVALNAME(x) ((f->upvalues[x].name) ? getstr(f->upvalues[x].name) : "-")
+#define VOID(p) ((const void*)(p))
+#define eventname(i) (getstr(tmname[i]))
 
 static void PrintString(const TString* ts)
 {
  const char* s=getstr(ts);
  size_t i,n=tsslen(ts);
- printf("%c",'"');
+ printf("\"");
  for (i=0; i<n; i++)
  {
   int c=(int)(unsigned char)s[i];
   switch (c)
   {
-   case '"':  printf("\\\""); break;
-   case '\\': printf("\\\\"); break;
-   case '\a': printf("\\a"); break;
-   case '\b': printf("\\b"); break;
-   case '\f': printf("\\f"); break;
-   case '\n': printf("\\n"); break;
-   case '\r': printf("\\r"); break;
-   case '\t': printf("\\t"); break;
-   case '\v': printf("\\v"); break;
-   default:	if (isprint(c))
-   			printf("%c",c);
-		else
-			printf("\\%03d",c);
+   case '"':
+	printf("\\\"");
+	break;
+   case '\\':
+	printf("\\\\");
+	break;
+   case '\a':
+	printf("\\a");
+	break;
+   case '\b':
+	printf("\\b");
+	break;
+   case '\f':
+	printf("\\f");
+	break;
+   case '\n':
+	printf("\\n");
+	break;
+   case '\r':
+	printf("\\r");
+	break;
+   case '\t':
+	printf("\\t");
+	break;
+   case '\v':
+	printf("\\v");
+	break;
+   default:
+	if (isprint(c)) printf("%c",c); else printf("\\%03d",c);
+	break;
   }
  }
- printf("%c",'"');
+ printf("\"");
+}
+
+static void PrintType(const Proto* f, int i)
+{
+ const TValue* o=&f->k[i];
+ switch (ttypetag(o))
+ {
+  case LUA_VNIL:
+	printf("N");
+	break;
+  case LUA_VFALSE:
+  case LUA_VTRUE:
+	printf("B");
+	break;
+  case LUA_VNUMFLT:
+	printf("F");
+	break;
+  case LUA_VNUMINT:
+	printf("I");
+	break;
+  case LUA_VSHRSTR:
+  case LUA_VLNGSTR:
+	printf("S");
+	break;
+  default:				/* cannot happen */
+	printf("?%d",ttypetag(o));
+	break;
+ }
+ printf("\t");
 }
 
 static void PrintConstant(const Proto* f, int i)
 {
  const TValue* o=&f->k[i];
- switch (ttype(o))
+ switch (ttypetag(o))
  {
-  case LUA_TNIL:
+  case LUA_VNIL:
 	printf("nil");
 	break;
-  case LUA_TBOOLEAN:
-	printf(bvalue(o) ? "true" : "false");
+  case LUA_VFALSE:
+	printf("false");
 	break;
-  case LUA_TNUMFLT:
+  case LUA_VTRUE:
+	printf("true");
+	break;
+  case LUA_VNUMFLT:
 	{
 	char buff[100];
 	sprintf(buff,LUA_NUMBER_FMT,fltvalue(o));
@@ -270,25 +314,28 @@ static void PrintConstant(const Proto* f, int i)
 	if (buff[strspn(buff,"-0123456789")]=='\0') printf(".0");
 	break;
 	}
-  case LUA_TNUMINT:
+  case LUA_VNUMINT:
 	printf(LUA_INTEGER_FMT,ivalue(o));
 	break;
-  case LUA_TSHRSTR: case LUA_TLNGSTR:
+  case LUA_VSHRSTR:
+  case LUA_VLNGSTR:
 	PrintString(tsvalue(o));
 	break;
   default:				/* cannot happen */
-	printf("? type=%d",ttype(o));
+	printf("?%d",ttypetag(o));
 	break;
  }
 }
 
-#define UPVALNAME(x) ((f->sp->upvalues[x].name) ? getstr(f->sp->upvalues[x].name) : "-")
-#define MYK(x)		(-1-(x))
+#define COMMENT		"\t; "
+#define EXTRAARG	GETARG_Ax(code[pc+1])
+#define EXTRAARGC	(EXTRAARG*(MAXARG_C+1))
+#define ISK		(isk ? "k" : "")
 
 static void PrintCode(const Proto* f)
 {
- const Instruction* code=f->sp->code;
- int pc,n=f->sp->sizecode;
+ const Instruction* code=f->code;
+ int pc,n=f->sizecode;
  for (pc=0; pc<n; pc++)
  {
   Instruction i=code[pc];
@@ -298,101 +345,328 @@ static void PrintCode(const Proto* f)
   int c=GETARG_C(i);
   int ax=GETARG_Ax(i);
   int bx=GETARG_Bx(i);
+  int sb=GETARG_sB(i);
+  int sc=GETARG_sC(i);
   int sbx=GETARG_sBx(i);
-  int line=getfuncline(f,pc);
+  int isk=GETARG_k(i);
+  int line=luaG_getfuncline(f,pc);
   printf("\t%d\t",pc+1);
   if (line>0) printf("[%d]\t",line); else printf("[-]\t");
-  printf("%-9s\t",luaP_opnames[o]);
-  switch (getOpMode(o))
-  {
-   case iABC:
-    printf("%d",a);
-    if (getBMode(o)!=OpArgN) printf(" %d",ISK(b) ? (MYK(INDEXK(b))) : b);
-    if (getCMode(o)!=OpArgN) printf(" %d",ISK(c) ? (MYK(INDEXK(c))) : c);
-    break;
-   case iABx:
-    printf("%d",a);
-    if (getBMode(o)==OpArgK) printf(" %d",MYK(bx));
-    if (getBMode(o)==OpArgU) printf(" %d",bx);
-    break;
-   case iAsBx:
-    printf("%d %d",a,sbx);
-    break;
-   case iAx:
-    printf("%d",MYK(ax));
-    break;
-  }
+  printf("%-9s\t",opnames[o]);
   switch (o)
   {
+   case OP_MOVE:
+	printf("%d %d",a,b);
+	break;
+   case OP_LOADI:
+	printf("%d %d",a,sbx);
+	break;
+   case OP_LOADF:
+	printf("%d %d",a,sbx);
+	break;
    case OP_LOADK:
-    printf("\t; "); PrintConstant(f,bx);
-    break;
+	printf("%d %d",a,bx);
+	printf(COMMENT); PrintConstant(f,bx);
+	break;
+   case OP_LOADKX:
+	printf("%d",a);
+	printf(COMMENT); PrintConstant(f,EXTRAARG);
+	break;
+   case OP_LOADFALSE:
+	printf("%d",a);
+	break;
+   case OP_LFALSESKIP:
+	printf("%d",a);
+	break;
+   case OP_LOADTRUE:
+	printf("%d",a);
+	break;
+   case OP_LOADNIL:
+	printf("%d %d",a,b);
+	printf(COMMENT "%d out",b+1);
+	break;
    case OP_GETUPVAL:
+	printf("%d %d",a,b);
+	printf(COMMENT "%s",UPVALNAME(b));
+	break;
    case OP_SETUPVAL:
-    printf("\t; %s",UPVALNAME(b));
-    break;
+	printf("%d %d",a,b);
+	printf(COMMENT "%s",UPVALNAME(b));
+	break;
    case OP_GETTABUP:
-    printf("\t; %s",UPVALNAME(b));
-    if (ISK(c)) { printf(" "); PrintConstant(f,INDEXK(c)); }
-    break;
-   case OP_SETTABUP:
-    printf("\t; %s",UPVALNAME(a));
-    if (ISK(b)) { printf(" "); PrintConstant(f,INDEXK(b)); }
-    if (ISK(c)) { printf(" "); PrintConstant(f,INDEXK(c)); }
-    break;
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	printf(COMMENT "%s",UPVALNAME(b));
+	printf(" "); PrintConstant(f,c);
+	break;
    case OP_GETTABLE:
-   case OP_SELF:
-    if (ISK(c)) { printf("\t; "); PrintConstant(f,INDEXK(c)); }
-    break;
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	break;
+   case OP_GETI:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	break;
+   case OP_GETFIELD:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	printf(COMMENT); PrintConstant(f,c);
+	break;
+   case OP_SETTABUP:
+	printf("%d %d %d%s",a,b,c,ISK);
+	printf(COMMENT "%s",UPVALNAME(a));
+	printf(" "); PrintConstant(f,b);
+	if (isk) { printf(" "); PrintConstant(f,c); }
+	break;
    case OP_SETTABLE:
+	printf("%d %d %d%s",a,b,c,ISK);
+	if (isk) { printf(COMMENT); PrintConstant(f,c); }
+	break;
+   case OP_SETI:
+	printf("%d %d %d%s",a,b,c,ISK);
+	if (isk) { printf(COMMENT); PrintConstant(f,c); }
+	break;
+   case OP_SETFIELD:
+	printf("%d %d %d%s",a,b,c,ISK);
+	printf(COMMENT); PrintConstant(f,b);
+	if (isk) { printf(" "); PrintConstant(f,c); }
+	break;
+   case OP_NEWTABLE:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	printf(COMMENT "%d",c+EXTRAARGC);
+	break;
+   case OP_SELF:
+	printf("%d %d %d%s",a,b,c,ISK);
+	if (isk) { printf(COMMENT); PrintConstant(f,c); }
+	break;
+   case OP_ADDI:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,sc);
+	break;
+   case OP_ADDK:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	printf(COMMENT); PrintConstant(f,c);
+	break;
+   case OP_SUBK:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	printf(COMMENT); PrintConstant(f,c);
+	break;
+   case OP_MULK:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	printf(COMMENT); PrintConstant(f,c);
+	break;
+   case OP_MODK:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	printf(COMMENT); PrintConstant(f,c);
+	break;
+   case OP_POWK:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	printf(COMMENT); PrintConstant(f,c);
+	break;
+   case OP_DIVK:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	printf(COMMENT); PrintConstant(f,c);
+	break;
+   case OP_IDIVK:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	printf(COMMENT); PrintConstant(f,c);
+	break;
+   case OP_BANDK:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	printf(COMMENT); PrintConstant(f,c);
+	break;
+   case OP_BORK:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	printf(COMMENT); PrintConstant(f,c);
+	break;
+   case OP_BXORK:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	printf(COMMENT); PrintConstant(f,c);
+	break;
+   case OP_SHRI:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,sc);
+	break;
+   case OP_SHLI:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,sc);
+	break;
    case OP_ADD:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	break;
    case OP_SUB:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	break;
    case OP_MUL:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	break;
+   case OP_MOD:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	break;
    case OP_POW:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	break;
    case OP_DIV:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	break;
    case OP_IDIV:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	break;
    case OP_BAND:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	break;
    case OP_BOR:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	break;
    case OP_BXOR:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	break;
    case OP_SHL:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	break;
    case OP_SHR:
-   case OP_EQ:
-   case OP_LT:
-   case OP_LE:
-    if (ISK(b) || ISK(c))
-    {
-     printf("\t; ");
-     if (ISK(b)) PrintConstant(f,INDEXK(b)); else printf("-");
-     printf(" ");
-     if (ISK(c)) PrintConstant(f,INDEXK(c)); else printf("-");
-    }
-    break;
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	break;
+   case OP_MMBIN:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	printf(COMMENT "%s",eventname(c));
+	break;
+   case OP_MMBINI:
+	printf("%d %d %d %d",a,sb,c,isk);
+	printf(COMMENT "%s",eventname(c));
+	if (isk) printf(" flip");
+	break;
+   case OP_MMBINK:
+	printf("%d %d %d %d",a,b,c,isk);
+	printf(COMMENT "%s ",eventname(c)); PrintConstant(f,b);
+	if (isk) printf(" flip");
+	break;
+   case OP_UNM:
+	printf("%d %d",a,b);
+	break;
+   case OP_BNOT:
+	printf("%d %d",a,b);
+	break;
+   case OP_NOT:
+	printf("%d %d",a,b);
+	break;
+   case OP_LEN:
+	printf("%d %d",a,b);
+	break;
+   case OP_CONCAT:
+	printf("%d %d",a,b);
+	break;
+   case OP_CLOSE:
+	printf("%d",a);
+	break;
+   case OP_TBC:
+	printf("%d",a);
+	break;
    case OP_JMP:
+	printf("%d",GETARG_sJ(i));
+	printf(COMMENT "to %d",GETARG_sJ(i)+pc+2);
+	break;
+   case OP_EQ:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,isk);
+	break;
+   case OP_LT:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,isk);
+	break;
+   case OP_LE:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,isk);
+	break;
+   case OP_EQK:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,isk);
+	printf(COMMENT); PrintConstant(f,b);
+	break;
+   case OP_EQI:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,sb,isk);
+	break;
+   case OP_LTI:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,sb,isk);
+	break;
+   case OP_LEI:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,sb,isk);
+	break;
+   case OP_GTI:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,sb,isk);
+	break;
+   case OP_GEI:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,sb,isk);
+	break;
+   case OP_TEST:
+	printf("%d %d",a,isk);
+	break;
+   case OP_TESTSET:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,isk);
+	break;
+   case OP_CALL:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	printf(COMMENT);
+	if (b==0) printf("all in "); else printf("%d in ",b-1);
+	if (c==0) printf("all out"); else printf("%d out",c-1);
+	break;
+   case OP_TAILCALL:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	printf(COMMENT "%d in",b-1);
+	break;
+   case OP_RETURN:
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	printf(COMMENT);
+	if (b==0) printf("all out"); else printf("%d out",b-1);
+	break;
+   case OP_RETURN0:
+	break;
+   case OP_RETURN1:
+	printf("%d",a);
+	break;
    case OP_FORLOOP:
+	printf("%d %d",a,bx);
+	printf(COMMENT "to %d",pc-bx+2);
+	break;
    case OP_FORPREP:
+	printf("%d %d",a,bx);
+	printf(COMMENT "to %d",pc+bx+2);
+	break;
+   case OP_TFORPREP:
+	printf("%d %d",a,bx);
+	printf(COMMENT "to %d",pc+bx+2);
+	break;
+   case OP_TFORCALL:
+	printf("%d %d",a,c);
+	break;
    case OP_TFORLOOP:
-    printf("\t; to %d",sbx+pc+2);
-    break;
-   case OP_CLOSURE:
-    printf("\t; %p",VOID(f->p[bx]));
-    break;
+	printf("%d %d",a,bx);
+	printf(COMMENT "to %d",pc-bx+2);
+	break;
    case OP_SETLIST:
-    if (c==0) printf("\t; %d",(int)code[++pc]); else printf("\t; %d",c);
-    break;
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	if (isk) printf(COMMENT "%d",c+EXTRAARGC);
+	break;
+   case OP_CLOSURE:
+	printf("%d %d",a,bx);
+	printf(COMMENT "%p",VOID(f->p[bx]));
+	break;
+   case OP_VARARG:
+	printf("%d %d",a,c);
+	printf(COMMENT);
+	if (c==0) printf("all out"); else printf("%d out",c-1);
+	break;
+   case OP_VARARGPREP:
+	printf("%d",a);
+	break;
    case OP_EXTRAARG:
-    printf("\t; "); PrintConstant(f,ax);
-    break;
+	printf("%d",ax);
+	break;
+#if 0
    default:
-    break;
+	printf("%d %d %d",a,b,c);
+	printf(COMMENT "not handled");
+	break;
+#endif
   }
   printf("\n");
  }
 }
 
+
 #define SS(x)	((x==1)?"":"s")
 #define S(x)	(int)(x),SS(x)
 
-static void PrintHeader(const SharedProto* f)
+static void PrintHeader(const Proto* f)
 {
  const char* s=f->source ? getstr(f->source) : "=?";
  if (*s=='@' || *s=='=')
@@ -402,7 +676,7 @@ static void PrintHeader(const SharedProto* f)
  else
   s="(string)";
  printf("\n%s <%s:%d,%d> (%d instruction%s at %p)\n",
- 	(f->linedefined==0)?"main":"function",s,
+	(f->linedefined==0)?"main":"function",s,
 	f->linedefined,f->lastlinedefined,
 	S(f->sizecode),VOID(f));
  printf("%d%s param%s, %d slot%s, %d upvalue%s, ",
@@ -414,36 +688,36 @@ static void PrintHeader(const SharedProto* f)
 
 static void PrintDebug(const Proto* f)
 {
- const SharedProto *sp = f->sp;
  int i,n;
- n=sp->sizek;
+ n=f->sizek;
  printf("constants (%d) for %p:\n",n,VOID(f));
  for (i=0; i<n; i++)
  {
-  printf("\t%d\t",i+1);
+  printf("\t%d\t",i);
+  PrintType(f,i);
   PrintConstant(f,i);
   printf("\n");
  }
- n=sp->sizelocvars;
+ n=f->sizelocvars;
  printf("locals (%d) for %p:\n",n,VOID(f));
  for (i=0; i<n; i++)
  {
   printf("\t%d\t%s\t%d\t%d\n",
-  i,getstr(sp->locvars[i].varname),sp->locvars[i].startpc+1,sp->locvars[i].endpc+1);
+  i,getstr(f->locvars[i].varname),f->locvars[i].startpc+1,f->locvars[i].endpc+1);
  }
- n=f->sp->sizeupvalues;
+ n=f->sizeupvalues;
  printf("upvalues (%d) for %p:\n",n,VOID(f));
  for (i=0; i<n; i++)
  {
   printf("\t%d\t%s\t%d\t%d\n",
-  i,UPVALNAME(i),sp->upvalues[i].instack,sp->upvalues[i].idx);
+  i,UPVALNAME(i),f->upvalues[i].instack,f->upvalues[i].idx);
  }
 }
 
 static void PrintFunction(const Proto* f, int full)
 {
- int i,n=f->sp->sizep;
- PrintHeader(f->sp);
+ int i,n=f->sizep;
+ PrintHeader(f);
  PrintCode(f);
  if (full) PrintDebug(f);
  for (i=0; i<n; i++) PrintFunction(f->p[i],full);

3rd/lua/luaconf.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: luaconf.h,v 1.251 2015/05/20 17:39:23 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: luaconf.h $
 ** Configuration file for Lua
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -14,6 +14,16 @@
 
 /*
 ** ===================================================================
+** General Configuration File for Lua
+**
+** Some definitions here can be changed externally, through the
+** compiler (e.g., with '-D' options). Those are protected by
+** '#if !defined' guards. However, several other definitions should
+** be changed directly here, either because they affect the Lua
+** ABI (by making the changes here, you ensure that all software
+** connected to Lua, such as C libraries, will be compiled with the
+** same configuration); or because they are seldom changed.
+**
 ** Search for "@@" to find all configurable definitions.
 ** ===================================================================
 */
@@ -22,20 +32,10 @@
 /*
 ** {====================================================================
 ** System Configuration: macros to adapt (if needed) Lua to some
-** particular platform, for instance compiling it with 32-bit numbers or
-** restricting it to C89.
+** particular platform, for instance restricting it to C89.
 ** =====================================================================
 */
 
-/*
-@@ LUA_32BITS enables Lua with 32-bit integers and 32-bit floats. You
-** can also define LUA_32BITS in the make file, but changing here you
-** ensure that all software connected to Lua will be compiled with the
-** same configuration.
-*/
-/* #define LUA_32BITS */
-
-
 /*
 @@ LUA_USE_C89 controls the use of non-ISO-C89 features.
 ** Define it if you want Lua to avoid the use of a few C99 features
@@ -61,17 +61,36 @@
 #if defined(LUA_USE_LINUX)
 #define LUA_USE_POSIX
 #define LUA_USE_DLOPEN		/* needs an extra library: -ldl */
-#define LUA_USE_READLINE	/* needs some extra libraries */
 #endif
 
 
 #if defined(LUA_USE_MACOSX)
 #define LUA_USE_POSIX
 #define LUA_USE_DLOPEN		/* MacOS does not need -ldl */
-#define LUA_USE_READLINE	/* needs an extra library: -lreadline */
 #endif
 
 
+/*
+@@ LUAI_IS32INT is true iff 'int' has (at least) 32 bits.
+*/
+#define LUAI_IS32INT	((UINT_MAX >> 30) >= 3)
+
+/* }================================================================== */
+
+
+
+/*
+** {==================================================================
+** Configuration for Number types.
+** ===================================================================
+*/
+
+/*
+@@ LUA_32BITS enables Lua with 32-bit integers and 32-bit floats.
+*/
+/* #define LUA_32BITS */
+
+
 /*
 @@ LUA_C89_NUMBERS ensures that Lua uses the largest types available for
 ** C89 ('long' and 'double'); Windows always has '__int64', so it does
@@ -82,24 +101,11 @@
 #endif
 
 
-
-/*
-@@ LUAI_BITSINT defines the (minimum) number of bits in an 'int'.
-*/
-/* avoid undefined shifts */
-#if ((INT_MAX >> 15) >> 15) >= 1
-#define LUAI_BITSINT	32
-#else
-/* 'int' always must have at least 16 bits */
-#define LUAI_BITSINT	16
-#endif
-
-
 /*
 @@ LUA_INT_TYPE defines the type for Lua integers.
 @@ LUA_FLOAT_TYPE defines the type for Lua floats.
-** Lua should work fine with any mix of these options (if supported
-** by your C compiler). The usual configurations are 64-bit integers
+** Lua should work fine with any mix of these options supported
+** by your C compiler. The usual configurations are 64-bit integers
 ** and 'double' (the default), 32-bit integers and 'float' (for
 ** restricted platforms), and 'long'/'double' (for C compilers not
 ** compliant with C99, which may not have support for 'long long').
@@ -119,7 +125,7 @@
 /*
 ** 32-bit integers and 'float'
 */
-#if LUAI_BITSINT >= 32  /* use 'int' if big enough */
+#if LUAI_IS32INT  /* use 'int' if big enough */
 #define LUA_INT_TYPE	LUA_INT_INT
 #else  /* otherwise use 'long' */
 #define LUA_INT_TYPE	LUA_INT_LONG
@@ -145,19 +151,30 @@
 
 #if !defined(LUA_FLOAT_TYPE)
 #define LUA_FLOAT_TYPE	LUA_FLOAT_DOUBLE
-#endif								/* } */
+#endif
 
 /* }================================================================== */
 
 
 
-
 /*
 ** {==================================================================
 ** Configuration for Paths.
 ** ===================================================================
 */
 
+/*
+** LUA_PATH_SEP is the character that separates templates in a path.
+** LUA_PATH_MARK is the string that marks the substitution points in a
+** template.
+** LUA_EXEC_DIR in a Windows path is replaced by the executable's
+** directory.
+*/
+#define LUA_PATH_SEP            ";"
+#define LUA_PATH_MARK           "?"
+#define LUA_EXEC_DIR            "!"
+
+
 /*
 @@ LUA_PATH_DEFAULT is the default path that Lua uses to look for
 ** Lua libraries.
@@ -167,6 +184,7 @@
 ** hierarchy or if you want to install your libraries in
 ** non-conventional directories.
 */
+
 #define LUA_VDIR	LUA_VERSION_MAJOR "." LUA_VERSION_MINOR
 #if defined(_WIN32)	/* { */
 /*
@@ -176,27 +194,40 @@
 #define LUA_LDIR	"!\\lua\\"
 #define LUA_CDIR	"!\\"
 #define LUA_SHRDIR	"!\\..\\share\\lua\\" LUA_VDIR "\\"
+
+#if !defined(LUA_PATH_DEFAULT)
 #define LUA_PATH_DEFAULT  \
 		LUA_LDIR"?.lua;"  LUA_LDIR"?\\init.lua;" \
 		LUA_CDIR"?.lua;"  LUA_CDIR"?\\init.lua;" \
 		LUA_SHRDIR"?.lua;" LUA_SHRDIR"?\\init.lua;" \
 		".\\?.lua;" ".\\?\\init.lua"
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(LUA_CPATH_DEFAULT)
 #define LUA_CPATH_DEFAULT \
 		LUA_CDIR"?.dll;" \
 		LUA_CDIR"..\\lib\\lua\\" LUA_VDIR "\\?.dll;" \
 		LUA_CDIR"loadall.dll;" ".\\?.dll"
+#endif
 
 #else			/* }{ */
 
 #define LUA_ROOT	"/usr/local/"
 #define LUA_LDIR	LUA_ROOT "share/lua/" LUA_VDIR "/"
 #define LUA_CDIR	LUA_ROOT "lib/lua/" LUA_VDIR "/"
+
+#if !defined(LUA_PATH_DEFAULT)
 #define LUA_PATH_DEFAULT  \
 		LUA_LDIR"?.lua;"  LUA_LDIR"?/init.lua;" \
 		LUA_CDIR"?.lua;"  LUA_CDIR"?/init.lua;" \
 		"./?.lua;" "./?/init.lua"
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(LUA_CPATH_DEFAULT)
 #define LUA_CPATH_DEFAULT \
 		LUA_CDIR"?.so;" LUA_CDIR"loadall.so;" "./?.so"
+#endif
+
 #endif			/* } */
 
 
@@ -205,12 +236,16 @@
 ** CHANGE it if your machine does not use "/" as the directory separator
 ** and is not Windows. (On Windows Lua automatically uses "\".)
 */
+#if !defined(LUA_DIRSEP)
+
 #if defined(_WIN32)
 #define LUA_DIRSEP	"\\"
 #else
 #define LUA_DIRSEP	"/"
 #endif
 
+#endif
+
 /* }================================================================== */
 
 
@@ -244,16 +279,18 @@
 #endif				/* } */
 
 
-/* more often than not the libs go together with the core */
+/*
+** More often than not the libs go together with the core.
+*/
 #define LUALIB_API	LUA_API
-#define LUAMOD_API	LUALIB_API
+#define LUAMOD_API	LUA_API
 
 
 /*
 @@ LUAI_FUNC is a mark for all extern functions that are not to be
 ** exported to outside modules.
-@@ LUAI_DDEF and LUAI_DDEC are marks for all extern (const) variables
-** that are not to be exported to outside modules (LUAI_DDEF for
+@@ LUAI_DDEF and LUAI_DDEC are marks for all extern (const) variables,
+** none of which to be exported to outside modules (LUAI_DDEF for
 ** definitions and LUAI_DDEC for declarations).
 ** CHANGE them if you need to mark them in some special way. Elf/gcc
 ** (versions 3.2 and later) mark them as "hidden" to optimize access
@@ -265,12 +302,12 @@
 */
 #if defined(__GNUC__) && ((__GNUC__*100 + __GNUC_MINOR__) >= 302) && \
     defined(__ELF__)		/* { */
-#define LUAI_FUNC	__attribute__((visibility("hidden"))) extern
+#define LUAI_FUNC	__attribute__((visibility("internal"))) extern
 #else				/* }{ */
 #define LUAI_FUNC	extern
 #endif				/* } */
 
-#define LUAI_DDEC	LUAI_FUNC
+#define LUAI_DDEC(dec)	LUAI_FUNC dec
 #define LUAI_DDEF	/* empty */
 
 /* }================================================================== */
@@ -283,88 +320,43 @@
 */
 
 /*
-@@ LUA_COMPAT_5_2 controls other macros for compatibility with Lua 5.2.
-@@ LUA_COMPAT_5_1 controls other macros for compatibility with Lua 5.1.
+@@ LUA_COMPAT_5_3 controls other macros for compatibility with Lua 5.3.
 ** You can define it to get all options, or change specific options
 ** to fit your specific needs.
 */
-#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_5_2)	/* { */
+#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_5_3)	/* { */
 
 /*
 @@ LUA_COMPAT_MATHLIB controls the presence of several deprecated
 ** functions in the mathematical library.
+** (These functions were already officially removed in 5.3;
+** nevertheless they are still available here.)
 */
 #define LUA_COMPAT_MATHLIB
 
-/*
-@@ LUA_COMPAT_BITLIB controls the presence of library 'bit32'.
-*/
-#define LUA_COMPAT_BITLIB
-
-/*
-@@ LUA_COMPAT_IPAIRS controls the effectiveness of the __ipairs metamethod.
-*/
-#define LUA_COMPAT_IPAIRS
-
 /*
 @@ LUA_COMPAT_APIINTCASTS controls the presence of macros for
 ** manipulating other integer types (lua_pushunsigned, lua_tounsigned,
 ** luaL_checkint, luaL_checklong, etc.)
+** (These macros were also officially removed in 5.3, but they are still
+** available here.)
 */
 #define LUA_COMPAT_APIINTCASTS
 
-#endif				/* } */
-
-
-#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_5_1)	/* { */
-
-/* Incompatibilities from 5.2 -> 5.3 */
-#define LUA_COMPAT_MATHLIB
-#define LUA_COMPAT_APIINTCASTS
 
 /*
-@@ LUA_COMPAT_UNPACK controls the presence of global 'unpack'.
-** You can replace it with 'table.unpack'.
+@@ LUA_COMPAT_LT_LE controls the emulation of the '__le' metamethod
+** using '__lt'.
 */
-#define LUA_COMPAT_UNPACK
+#define LUA_COMPAT_LT_LE
 
-/*
-@@ LUA_COMPAT_LOADERS controls the presence of table 'package.loaders'.
-** You can replace it with 'package.searchers'.
-*/
-#define LUA_COMPAT_LOADERS
-
-/*
-@@ macro 'lua_cpcall' emulates deprecated function lua_cpcall.
-** You can call your C function directly (with light C functions).
-*/
-#define lua_cpcall(L,f,u)  \
-	(lua_pushcfunction(L, (f)), \
-	 lua_pushlightuserdata(L,(u)), \
-	 lua_pcall(L,1,0,0))
-
-
-/*
-@@ LUA_COMPAT_LOG10 defines the function 'log10' in the math library.
-** You can rewrite 'log10(x)' as 'log(x, 10)'.
-*/
-#define LUA_COMPAT_LOG10
-
-/*
-@@ LUA_COMPAT_LOADSTRING defines the function 'loadstring' in the base
-** library. You can rewrite 'loadstring(s)' as 'load(s)'.
-*/
-#define LUA_COMPAT_LOADSTRING
-
-/*
-@@ LUA_COMPAT_MAXN defines the function 'maxn' in the table library.
-*/
-#define LUA_COMPAT_MAXN
 
 /*
 @@ The following macros supply trivial compatibility for some
 ** changes in the API. The macros themselves document how to
 ** change your code to avoid using them.
+** (Once more, these macros were officially removed in 5.3, but they are
+** still available here.)
 */
 #define lua_strlen(L,i)		lua_rawlen(L, (i))
 
@@ -373,23 +365,8 @@
 #define lua_equal(L,idx1,idx2)		lua_compare(L,(idx1),(idx2),LUA_OPEQ)
 #define lua_lessthan(L,idx1,idx2)	lua_compare(L,(idx1),(idx2),LUA_OPLT)
 
-/*
-@@ LUA_COMPAT_MODULE controls compatibility with previous
-** module functions 'module' (Lua) and 'luaL_register' (C).
-*/
-#define LUA_COMPAT_MODULE
-
 #endif				/* } */
 
-
-/*
-@@ LUA_COMPAT_FLOATSTRING makes Lua format integral floats without a
-@@ a float mark ('.0').
-** This macro is not on by default even in compatibility mode,
-** because this is not really an incompatibility.
-*/
-/* #define LUA_COMPAT_FLOATSTRING */
-
 /* }================================================================== */
 
 
@@ -404,22 +381,48 @@
 
 /*
 @@ LUA_NUMBER is the floating-point type used by Lua.
-@@ LUAI_UACNUMBER is the result of an 'usual argument conversion'
+@@ LUAI_UACNUMBER is the result of a 'default argument promotion'
 @@ over a floating number.
-@@ l_mathlim(x) corrects limit name 'x' to the proper float type
+@@ l_floatatt(x) corrects float attribute 'x' to the proper float type
 ** by prefixing it with one of FLT/DBL/LDBL.
 @@ LUA_NUMBER_FRMLEN is the length modifier for writing floats.
 @@ LUA_NUMBER_FMT is the format for writing floats.
 @@ lua_number2str converts a float to a string.
 @@ l_mathop allows the addition of an 'l' or 'f' to all math operations.
-@@ lua_str2number converts a decimal numeric string to a number.
+@@ l_floor takes the floor of a float.
+@@ lua_str2number converts a decimal numeral to a number.
 */
 
+
+/* The following definitions are good for most cases here */
+
+#define l_floor(x)		(l_mathop(floor)(x))
+
+#define lua_number2str(s,sz,n)  \
+	l_sprintf((s), sz, LUA_NUMBER_FMT, (LUAI_UACNUMBER)(n))
+
+/*
+@@ lua_numbertointeger converts a float number with an integral value
+** to an integer, or returns 0 if float is not within the range of
+** a lua_Integer.  (The range comparisons are tricky because of
+** rounding. The tests here assume a two-complement representation,
+** where MININTEGER always has an exact representation as a float;
+** MAXINTEGER may not have one, and therefore its conversion to float
+** may have an ill-defined value.)
+*/
+#define lua_numbertointeger(n,p) \
+  ((n) >= (LUA_NUMBER)(LUA_MININTEGER) && \
+   (n) < -(LUA_NUMBER)(LUA_MININTEGER) && \
+      (*(p) = (LUA_INTEGER)(n), 1))
+
+
+/* now the variable definitions */
+
 #if LUA_FLOAT_TYPE == LUA_FLOAT_FLOAT		/* { single float */
 
 #define LUA_NUMBER	float
 
-#define l_mathlim(n)		(FLT_##n)
+#define l_floatatt(n)		(FLT_##n)
 
 #define LUAI_UACNUMBER	double
 
@@ -435,7 +438,7 @@
 
 #define LUA_NUMBER	long double
 
-#define l_mathlim(n)		(LDBL_##n)
+#define l_floatatt(n)		(LDBL_##n)
 
 #define LUAI_UACNUMBER	long double
 
@@ -450,7 +453,7 @@
 
 #define LUA_NUMBER	double
 
-#define l_mathlim(n)		(DBL_##n)
+#define l_floatatt(n)		(DBL_##n)
 
 #define LUAI_UACNUMBER	double
 
@@ -468,37 +471,20 @@
 #endif					/* } */
 
 
-#define l_floor(x)		(l_mathop(floor)(x))
-
-#define lua_number2str(s,n)	sprintf((s), LUA_NUMBER_FMT, (n))
-
-
-/*
-@@ lua_numbertointeger converts a float number to an integer, or
-** returns 0 if float is not within the range of a lua_Integer.
-** (The range comparisons are tricky because of rounding. The tests
-** here assume a two-complement representation, where MININTEGER always
-** has an exact representation as a float; MAXINTEGER may not have one,
-** and therefore its conversion to float may have an ill-defined value.)
-*/
-#define lua_numbertointeger(n,p) \
-  ((n) >= (LUA_NUMBER)(LUA_MININTEGER) && \
-   (n) < -(LUA_NUMBER)(LUA_MININTEGER) && \
-      (*(p) = (LUA_INTEGER)(n), 1))
-
-
 
 /*
 @@ LUA_INTEGER is the integer type used by Lua.
 **
 @@ LUA_UNSIGNED is the unsigned version of LUA_INTEGER.
 **
-@@ LUAI_UACINT is the result of an 'usual argument conversion'
-@@ over a lUA_INTEGER.
+@@ LUAI_UACINT is the result of a 'default argument promotion'
+@@ over a LUA_INTEGER.
 @@ LUA_INTEGER_FRMLEN is the length modifier for reading/writing integers.
 @@ LUA_INTEGER_FMT is the format for writing integers.
 @@ LUA_MAXINTEGER is the maximum value for a LUA_INTEGER.
 @@ LUA_MININTEGER is the minimum value for a LUA_INTEGER.
+@@ LUA_MAXUNSIGNED is the maximum value for a LUA_UNSIGNED.
+@@ LUA_UNSIGNEDBITS is the number of bits in a LUA_UNSIGNED.
 @@ lua_integer2str converts an integer to a string.
 */
 
@@ -506,10 +492,12 @@
 /* The following definitions are good for most cases here */
 
 #define LUA_INTEGER_FMT		"%" LUA_INTEGER_FRMLEN "d"
-#define lua_integer2str(s,n)	sprintf((s), LUA_INTEGER_FMT, (n))
 
 #define LUAI_UACINT		LUA_INTEGER
 
+#define lua_integer2str(s,sz,n)  \
+	l_sprintf((s), sz, LUA_INTEGER_FMT, (LUAI_UACINT)(n))
+
 /*
 ** use LUAI_UACINT here to avoid problems with promotions (which
 ** can turn a comparison between unsigneds into a signed comparison)
@@ -517,6 +505,9 @@
 #define LUA_UNSIGNED		unsigned LUAI_UACINT
 
 
+#define LUA_UNSIGNEDBITS	(sizeof(LUA_UNSIGNED) * CHAR_BIT)
+
+
 /* now the variable definitions */
 
 #if LUA_INT_TYPE == LUA_INT_INT		/* { int */
@@ -527,6 +518,8 @@
 #define LUA_MAXINTEGER		INT_MAX
 #define LUA_MININTEGER		INT_MIN
 
+#define LUA_MAXUNSIGNED		UINT_MAX
+
 #elif LUA_INT_TYPE == LUA_INT_LONG	/* }{ long */
 
 #define LUA_INTEGER		long
@@ -535,8 +528,11 @@
 #define LUA_MAXINTEGER		LONG_MAX
 #define LUA_MININTEGER		LONG_MIN
 
+#define LUA_MAXUNSIGNED		ULONG_MAX
+
 #elif LUA_INT_TYPE == LUA_INT_LONGLONG	/* }{ long long */
 
+/* use presence of macro LLONG_MAX as proxy for C99 compliance */
 #if defined(LLONG_MAX)		/* { */
 /* use ISO C99 stuff */
 
@@ -546,6 +542,8 @@
 #define LUA_MAXINTEGER		LLONG_MAX
 #define LUA_MININTEGER		LLONG_MIN
 
+#define LUA_MAXUNSIGNED		ULLONG_MAX
+
 #elif defined(LUA_USE_WINDOWS) /* }{ */
 /* in Windows, can use specific Windows types */
 
@@ -555,6 +553,8 @@
 #define LUA_MAXINTEGER		_I64_MAX
 #define LUA_MININTEGER		_I64_MIN
 
+#define LUA_MAXUNSIGNED		_UI64_MAX
+
 #else				/* }{ */
 
 #error "Compiler does not support 'long long'. Use option '-DLUA_32BITS' \
@@ -578,24 +578,43 @@
 */
 
 /*
-@@ lua_strx2number converts an hexadecimal numeric string to a number.
+@@ l_sprintf is equivalent to 'snprintf' or 'sprintf' in C89.
+** (All uses in Lua have only one format item.)
+*/
+#if !defined(LUA_USE_C89)
+#define l_sprintf(s,sz,f,i)	snprintf(s,sz,f,i)
+#else
+#define l_sprintf(s,sz,f,i)	((void)(sz), sprintf(s,f,i))
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+@@ lua_strx2number converts a hexadecimal numeral to a number.
 ** In C99, 'strtod' does that conversion. Otherwise, you can
 ** leave 'lua_strx2number' undefined and Lua will provide its own
 ** implementation.
 */
 #if !defined(LUA_USE_C89)
-#define lua_strx2number(s,p)	lua_str2number(s,p)
+#define lua_strx2number(s,p)		lua_str2number(s,p)
 #endif
 
 
 /*
-@@ lua_number2strx converts a float to an hexadecimal numeric string. 
+@@ lua_pointer2str converts a pointer to a readable string in a
+** non-specified way.
+*/
+#define lua_pointer2str(buff,sz,p)	l_sprintf(buff,sz,"%p",p)
+
+
+/*
+@@ lua_number2strx converts a float to a hexadecimal numeral.
 ** In C99, 'sprintf' (with format specifiers '%a'/'%A') does that.
 ** Otherwise, you can leave 'lua_number2strx' undefined and Lua will
 ** provide its own implementation.
 */
 #if !defined(LUA_USE_C89)
-#define lua_number2strx(L,b,f,n)	sprintf(b,f,n)
+#define lua_number2strx(L,b,sz,f,n)  \
+	((void)L, l_sprintf(b,sz,f,(LUAI_UACNUMBER)(n)))
 #endif
 
 
@@ -634,7 +653,7 @@
 /*
 @@ lua_getlocaledecpoint gets the locale "radix character" (decimal point).
 ** Change that if you do not want to use C locales. (Code using this
-** macro must include header 'locale.h'.)
+** macro must include the header 'locale.h'.)
 */
 #if !defined(lua_getlocaledecpoint)
 #define lua_getlocaledecpoint()		(localeconv()->decimal_point[0])
@@ -675,7 +694,7 @@
 ** {==================================================================
 ** Macros that affect the API and must be stable (that is, must be the
 ** same when you compile Lua and when you compile code that links to
-** Lua). You probably do not want/need to change them.
+** Lua).
 ** =====================================================================
 */
 
@@ -684,8 +703,9 @@
 ** CHANGE it if you need a different limit. This limit is arbitrary;
 ** its only purpose is to stop Lua from consuming unlimited stack
 ** space (and to reserve some numbers for pseudo-indices).
+** (It must fit into max(size_t)/32.)
 */
-#if LUAI_BITSINT >= 32
+#if LUAI_IS32INT
 #define LUAI_MAXSTACK		1000000
 #else
 #define LUAI_MAXSTACK		15000
@@ -710,27 +730,18 @@
 
 /*
 @@ LUAL_BUFFERSIZE is the buffer size used by the lauxlib buffer system.
-** CHANGE it if it uses too much C-stack space. (For long double,
-** 'string.format("%.99f", 1e4932)' needs ~5030 bytes, so a
-** smaller buffer would force a memory allocation for each call to
-** 'string.format'.)
 */
-#if defined(LUA_FLOAT_LONGDOUBLE)
-#define LUAL_BUFFERSIZE		8192
-#else
-#define LUAL_BUFFERSIZE   ((int)(0x80 * sizeof(void*) * sizeof(lua_Integer)))
-#endif
-
-/* }================================================================== */
+#define LUAL_BUFFERSIZE   ((int)(16 * sizeof(void*) * sizeof(lua_Number)))
 
 
 /*
-@@ LUA_QL describes how error messages quote program elements.
-** Lua does not use these macros anymore; they are here for
-** compatibility only.
+@@ LUAI_MAXALIGN defines fields that, when used in a union, ensure
+** maximum alignment for the other items in that union.
 */
-#define LUA_QL(x)	"'" x "'"
-#define LUA_QS		LUA_QL("%s")
+#define LUAI_MAXALIGN  lua_Number n; double u; void *s; lua_Integer i; long l
+
+/* }================================================================== */
+
 
 
 

3rd/lua/lualib.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lualib.h,v 1.44 2014/02/06 17:32:33 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lualib.h $
 ** Lua standard libraries
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@
 #include "lua.h"
 
 
+/* version suffix for environment variable names */
+#define LUA_VERSUFFIX          "_" LUA_VERSION_MAJOR "_" LUA_VERSION_MINOR
+
 
 LUAMOD_API int (luaopen_base) (lua_State *L);
 
@@ -32,9 +35,6 @@ LUAMOD_API int (luaopen_string) (lua_State *L);
 #define LUA_UTF8LIBNAME	"utf8"
 LUAMOD_API int (luaopen_utf8) (lua_State *L);
 
-#define LUA_BITLIBNAME	"bit32"
-LUAMOD_API int (luaopen_bit32) (lua_State *L);
-
 #define LUA_MATHLIBNAME	"math"
 LUAMOD_API int (luaopen_math) (lua_State *L);
 
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ LUAMOD_API int (luaopen_package) (lua_State *L);
 
 #define LUA_CACHELIB
 LUAMOD_API int (luaopen_cache) (lua_State *L);
+LUALIB_API void (luaL_initcodecache) (void);
 
 /* open all previous libraries */
 LUALIB_API void (luaL_openlibs) (lua_State *L);

3rd/lua/lundump.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lundump.c,v 2.41 2014/11/02 19:19:04 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lundump.c $
 ** load precompiled Lua chunks
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include "lprefix.h"
 
 
+#include <limits.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
 #include "lua.h"
@@ -25,235 +26,289 @@
 
 
 #if !defined(luai_verifycode)
-#define luai_verifycode(L,b,f)  /* empty */
+#define luai_verifycode(L,f)  /* empty */
 #endif
 
 
 typedef struct {
   lua_State *L;
   ZIO *Z;
-  Mbuffer *b;
   const char *name;
 } LoadState;
 
 
-static l_noret error(LoadState *S, const char *why) {
-  luaO_pushfstring(S->L, "%s: %s precompiled chunk", S->name, why);
+static l_noret error (LoadState *S, const char *why) {
+  luaO_pushfstring(S->L, "%s: bad binary format (%s)", S->name, why);
   luaD_throw(S->L, LUA_ERRSYNTAX);
 }
 
 
 /*
-** All high-level loads go through LoadVector; you can change it to
+** All high-level loads go through loadVector; you can change it to
 ** adapt to the endianness of the input
 */
-#define LoadVector(S,b,n)	LoadBlock(S,b,(n)*sizeof((b)[0]))
+#define loadVector(S,b,n)	loadBlock(S,b,(n)*sizeof((b)[0]))
 
-static void LoadBlock (LoadState *S, void *b, size_t size) {
+static void loadBlock (LoadState *S, void *b, size_t size) {
   if (luaZ_read(S->Z, b, size) != 0)
-    error(S, "truncated");
+    error(S, "truncated chunk");
 }
 
 
-#define LoadVar(S,x)		LoadVector(S,&x,1)
+#define loadVar(S,x)		loadVector(S,&x,1)
 
 
-static lu_byte LoadByte (LoadState *S) {
-  lu_byte x;
-  LoadVar(S, x);
+static lu_byte loadByte (LoadState *S) {
+  int b = zgetc(S->Z);
+  if (b == EOZ)
+    error(S, "truncated chunk");
+  return cast_byte(b);
+}
+
+
+static size_t loadUnsigned (LoadState *S, size_t limit) {
+  size_t x = 0;
+  int b;
+  limit >>= 7;
+  do {
+    b = loadByte(S);
+    if (x >= limit)
+      error(S, "integer overflow");
+    x = (x << 7) | (b & 0x7f);
+  } while ((b & 0x80) == 0);
   return x;
 }
 
 
-static int LoadInt (LoadState *S) {
-  int x;
-  LoadVar(S, x);
-  return x;
+static size_t loadSize (LoadState *S) {
+  return loadUnsigned(S, ~(size_t)0);
 }
 
 
-static lua_Number LoadNumber (LoadState *S) {
+static int loadInt (LoadState *S) {
+  return cast_int(loadUnsigned(S, INT_MAX));
+}
+
+
+static lua_Number loadNumber (LoadState *S) {
   lua_Number x;
-  LoadVar(S, x);
+  loadVar(S, x);
   return x;
 }
 
 
-static lua_Integer LoadInteger (LoadState *S) {
+static lua_Integer loadInteger (LoadState *S) {
   lua_Integer x;
-  LoadVar(S, x);
+  loadVar(S, x);
   return x;
 }
 
 
-static TString *LoadString (LoadState *S) {
-  size_t size = LoadByte(S);
-  if (size == 0xFF)
-    LoadVar(S, size);
-  if (size == 0)
+/*
+** Load a nullable string into prototype 'p'.
+*/
+static TString *loadStringN (LoadState *S, Proto *p) {
+  lua_State *L = S->L;
+  TString *ts;
+  size_t size = loadSize(S);
+  if (size == 0)  /* no string? */
     return NULL;
-  else {
-    char *s = luaZ_openspace(S->L, S->b, --size);
-    LoadVector(S, s, size);
-    return luaS_newlstr(S->L, s, size);
+  else if (--size <= LUAI_MAXSHORTLEN) {  /* short string? */
+    char buff[LUAI_MAXSHORTLEN];
+    loadVector(S, buff, size);  /* load string into buffer */
+    ts = luaS_newlstr(L, buff, size);  /* create string */
   }
+  else {  /* long string */
+    ts = luaS_createlngstrobj(L, size);  /* create string */
+    setsvalue2s(L, L->top, ts);  /* anchor it ('loadVector' can GC) */
+    luaD_inctop(L);
+    loadVector(S, getstr(ts), size);  /* load directly in final place */
+    L->top--;  /* pop string */
+  }
+  luaC_objbarrier(L, p, ts);
+  return ts;
 }
 
 
-static void LoadCode (LoadState *S, SharedProto *f) {
-  int n = LoadInt(S);
-  f->code = luaM_newvector(S->L, n, Instruction);
+/*
+** Load a non-nullable string into prototype 'p'.
+*/
+static TString *loadString (LoadState *S, Proto *p) {
+  TString *st = loadStringN(S, p);
+  if (st == NULL)
+    error(S, "bad format for constant string");
+  return st;
+}
+
+
+static void loadCode (LoadState *S, Proto *f) {
+  int n = loadInt(S);
+  f->code = luaM_newvectorchecked(S->L, n, Instruction);
   f->sizecode = n;
-  LoadVector(S, f->code, n);
+  loadVector(S, f->code, n);
 }
 
 
-static void LoadFunction(LoadState *S, Proto *f, TString *psource);
+static void loadFunction(LoadState *S, Proto *f, TString *psource);
 
 
-static void LoadConstants (LoadState *S, Proto *f) {
+static void loadConstants (LoadState *S, Proto *f) {
   int i;
-  int n = LoadInt(S);
-  f->k = luaM_newvector(S->L, n, TValue);
-  f->sp->sizek = n;
+  int n = loadInt(S);
+  f->k = luaM_newvectorchecked(S->L, n, TValue);
+  f->sizek = n;
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
     setnilvalue(&f->k[i]);
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
     TValue *o = &f->k[i];
-    int t = LoadByte(S);
+    int t = loadByte(S);
     switch (t) {
-    case LUA_TNIL:
-      setnilvalue(o);
-      break;
-    case LUA_TBOOLEAN:
-      setbvalue(o, LoadByte(S));
-      break;
-    case LUA_TNUMFLT:
-      setfltvalue(o, LoadNumber(S));
-      break;
-    case LUA_TNUMINT:
-      setivalue(o, LoadInteger(S));
-      break;
-    case LUA_TSHRSTR:
-    case LUA_TLNGSTR:
-      setsvalue2n(S->L, o, LoadString(S));
-      break;
-    default:
-      lua_assert(0);
+      case LUA_VNIL:
+        setnilvalue(o);
+        break;
+      case LUA_VFALSE:
+        setbfvalue(o);
+        break;
+      case LUA_VTRUE:
+        setbtvalue(o);
+        break;
+      case LUA_VNUMFLT:
+        setfltvalue(o, loadNumber(S));
+        break;
+      case LUA_VNUMINT:
+        setivalue(o, loadInteger(S));
+        break;
+      case LUA_VSHRSTR:
+      case LUA_VLNGSTR:
+        setsvalue2n(S->L, o, loadString(S, f));
+        break;
+      default: lua_assert(0);
     }
   }
 }
 
 
-static void LoadProtos (LoadState *S, Proto *f) {
+static void loadProtos (LoadState *S, Proto *f) {
   int i;
-  int n = LoadInt(S);
-  f->p = luaM_newvector(S->L, n, Proto *);
-  f->sp->sizep = n;
+  int n = loadInt(S);
+  f->p = luaM_newvectorchecked(S->L, n, Proto *);
+  f->sizep = n;
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
     f->p[i] = NULL;
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-    f->p[i] = luaF_newproto(S->L, NULL);
-    LoadFunction(S, f->p[i], f->sp->source);
+    f->p[i] = luaF_newproto(S->L);
+    luaC_objbarrier(S->L, f, f->p[i]);
+    loadFunction(S, f->p[i], f->source);
   }
 }
 
 
-static void LoadUpvalues (LoadState *S, SharedProto *f) {
+/*
+** Load the upvalues for a function. The names must be filled first,
+** because the filling of the other fields can raise read errors and
+** the creation of the error message can call an emergency collection;
+** in that case all prototypes must be consistent for the GC.
+*/
+static void loadUpvalues (LoadState *S, Proto *f) {
   int i, n;
-  n = LoadInt(S);
-  f->upvalues = luaM_newvector(S->L, n, Upvaldesc);
+  n = loadInt(S);
+  f->upvalues = luaM_newvectorchecked(S->L, n, Upvaldesc);
   f->sizeupvalues = n;
-  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)  /* make array valid for GC */
     f->upvalues[i].name = NULL;
-  for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-    f->upvalues[i].instack = LoadByte(S);
-    f->upvalues[i].idx = LoadByte(S);
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {  /* following calls can raise errors */
+    f->upvalues[i].instack = loadByte(S);
+    f->upvalues[i].idx = loadByte(S);
+    f->upvalues[i].kind = loadByte(S);
   }
 }
 
 
-static void LoadDebug (LoadState *S, SharedProto *f) {
+static void loadDebug (LoadState *S, Proto *f) {
   int i, n;
-  n = LoadInt(S);
-  f->lineinfo = luaM_newvector(S->L, n, int);
+  n = loadInt(S);
+  f->lineinfo = luaM_newvectorchecked(S->L, n, ls_byte);
   f->sizelineinfo = n;
-  LoadVector(S, f->lineinfo, n);
-  n = LoadInt(S);
-  f->locvars = luaM_newvector(S->L, n, LocVar);
+  loadVector(S, f->lineinfo, n);
+  n = loadInt(S);
+  f->abslineinfo = luaM_newvectorchecked(S->L, n, AbsLineInfo);
+  f->sizeabslineinfo = n;
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+    f->abslineinfo[i].pc = loadInt(S);
+    f->abslineinfo[i].line = loadInt(S);
+  }
+  n = loadInt(S);
+  f->locvars = luaM_newvectorchecked(S->L, n, LocVar);
   f->sizelocvars = n;
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
     f->locvars[i].varname = NULL;
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-    f->locvars[i].varname = LoadString(S);
-    f->locvars[i].startpc = LoadInt(S);
-    f->locvars[i].endpc = LoadInt(S);
+    f->locvars[i].varname = loadStringN(S, f);
+    f->locvars[i].startpc = loadInt(S);
+    f->locvars[i].endpc = loadInt(S);
   }
-  n = LoadInt(S);
+  n = loadInt(S);
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
-    f->upvalues[i].name = LoadString(S);
+    f->upvalues[i].name = loadStringN(S, f);
 }
 
 
-static void LoadFunction (LoadState *S, Proto *fp, TString *psource) {
-  SharedProto *f = fp->sp;
-  f->source = LoadString(S);
+static void loadFunction (LoadState *S, Proto *f, TString *psource) {
+  f->source = loadStringN(S, f);
   if (f->source == NULL)  /* no source in dump? */
     f->source = psource;  /* reuse parent's source */
-  f->linedefined = LoadInt(S);
-  f->lastlinedefined = LoadInt(S);
-  f->numparams = LoadByte(S);
-  f->is_vararg = LoadByte(S);
-  f->maxstacksize = LoadByte(S);
-  LoadCode(S, f);
-  LoadConstants(S, fp);
-  LoadUpvalues(S, f);
-  LoadProtos(S, fp);
-  LoadDebug(S, f);
+  f->linedefined = loadInt(S);
+  f->lastlinedefined = loadInt(S);
+  f->numparams = loadByte(S);
+  f->is_vararg = loadByte(S);
+  f->maxstacksize = loadByte(S);
+  loadCode(S, f);
+  loadConstants(S, f);
+  loadUpvalues(S, f);
+  loadProtos(S, f);
+  loadDebug(S, f);
 }
 
 
 static void checkliteral (LoadState *S, const char *s, const char *msg) {
   char buff[sizeof(LUA_SIGNATURE) + sizeof(LUAC_DATA)]; /* larger than both */
   size_t len = strlen(s);
-  LoadVector(S, buff, len);
+  loadVector(S, buff, len);
   if (memcmp(s, buff, len) != 0)
     error(S, msg);
 }
 
 
 static void fchecksize (LoadState *S, size_t size, const char *tname) {
-  if (LoadByte(S) != size)
-    error(S, luaO_pushfstring(S->L, "%s size mismatch in", tname));
+  if (loadByte(S) != size)
+    error(S, luaO_pushfstring(S->L, "%s size mismatch", tname));
 }
 
 
 #define checksize(S,t)	fchecksize(S,sizeof(t),#t)
 
 static void checkHeader (LoadState *S) {
-  checkliteral(S, LUA_SIGNATURE + 1, "not a");  /* 1st char already checked */
-  if (LoadByte(S) != LUAC_VERSION)
-    error(S, "version mismatch in");
-  if (LoadByte(S) != LUAC_FORMAT)
-    error(S, "format mismatch in");
-  checkliteral(S, LUAC_DATA, "corrupted");
-  checksize(S, int);
-  checksize(S, size_t);
+  /* skip 1st char (already read and checked) */
+  checkliteral(S, &LUA_SIGNATURE[1], "not a binary chunk");
+  if (loadByte(S) != LUAC_VERSION)
+    error(S, "version mismatch");
+  if (loadByte(S) != LUAC_FORMAT)
+    error(S, "format mismatch");
+  checkliteral(S, LUAC_DATA, "corrupted chunk");
   checksize(S, Instruction);
   checksize(S, lua_Integer);
   checksize(S, lua_Number);
-  if (LoadInteger(S) != LUAC_INT)
-    error(S, "endianness mismatch in");
-  if (LoadNumber(S) != LUAC_NUM)
-    error(S, "float format mismatch in");
+  if (loadInteger(S) != LUAC_INT)
+    error(S, "integer format mismatch");
+  if (loadNumber(S) != LUAC_NUM)
+    error(S, "float format mismatch");
 }
 
 
 /*
-** load precompiled chunk
+** Load precompiled chunk.
 */
-LClosure *luaU_undump(lua_State *L, ZIO *Z, Mbuffer *buff,
-                      const char *name) {
+LClosure *luaU_undump(lua_State *L, ZIO *Z, const char *name) {
   LoadState S;
   LClosure *cl;
   if (*name == '@' || *name == '=')
@@ -264,15 +319,15 @@ LClosure *luaU_undump(lua_State *L, ZIO *Z, Mbuffer *buff,
     S.name = name;
   S.L = L;
   S.Z = Z;
-  S.b = buff;
   checkHeader(&S);
-  cl = luaF_newLclosure(L, LoadByte(&S));
-  setclLvalue(L, L->top, cl);
-  incr_top(L);
-  cl->p = luaF_newproto(L, NULL);
-  LoadFunction(&S, cl->p, NULL);
+  cl = luaF_newLclosure(L, loadByte(&S));
+  setclLvalue2s(L, L->top, cl);
+  luaD_inctop(L);
+  cl->p = luaF_newproto(L);
+  luaC_objbarrier(L, cl, cl->p);
+  loadFunction(&S, cl->p, NULL);
   lua_assert(cl->nupvalues == cl->p->sizeupvalues);
-  luai_verifycode(L, buff, cl->p);
+  luai_verifycode(L, cl->p);
   return cl;
 }
 

3rd/lua/lundump.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lundump.h,v 1.44 2014/06/19 18:27:20 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lundump.h $
 ** load precompiled Lua chunks
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -18,13 +18,16 @@
 #define LUAC_INT	0x5678
 #define LUAC_NUM	cast_num(370.5)
 
-#define MYINT(s)	(s[0]-'0')
+/*
+** Encode major-minor version in one byte, one nibble for each
+*/
+#define MYINT(s)	(s[0]-'0')  /* assume one-digit numerals */
 #define LUAC_VERSION	(MYINT(LUA_VERSION_MAJOR)*16+MYINT(LUA_VERSION_MINOR))
+
 #define LUAC_FORMAT	0	/* this is the official format */
 
 /* load one chunk; from lundump.c */
-LUAI_FUNC LClosure* luaU_undump (lua_State* L, ZIO* Z, Mbuffer* buff,
-                                 const char* name);
+LUAI_FUNC LClosure* luaU_undump (lua_State* L, ZIO* Z, const char* name);
 
 /* dump one chunk; from ldump.c */
 LUAI_FUNC int luaU_dump (lua_State* L, const Proto* f, lua_Writer w,

3rd/lua/lutf8lib.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lutf8lib.c,v 1.15 2015/03/28 19:16:55 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lutf8lib.c $
 ** Standard library for UTF-8 manipulation
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -20,7 +20,20 @@
 #include "lauxlib.h"
 #include "lualib.h"
 
-#define MAXUNICODE	0x10FFFF
+
+#define MAXUNICODE	0x10FFFFu
+
+#define MAXUTF		0x7FFFFFFFu
+
+/*
+** Integer type for decoded UTF-8 values; MAXUTF needs 31 bits.
+*/
+#if (UINT_MAX >> 30) >= 1
+typedef unsigned int utfint;
+#else
+typedef unsigned long utfint;
+#endif
+
 
 #define iscont(p)	((*(p) & 0xC0) == 0x80)
 
@@ -35,53 +48,62 @@ static lua_Integer u_posrelat (lua_Integer pos, size_t len) {
 
 
 /*
-** Decode one UTF-8 sequence, returning NULL if byte sequence is invalid.
+** Decode one UTF-8 sequence, returning NULL if byte sequence is
+** invalid.  The array 'limits' stores the minimum value for each
+** sequence length, to check for overlong representations. Its first
+** entry forces an error for non-ascii bytes with no continuation
+** bytes (count == 0).
 */
-static const char *utf8_decode (const char *o, int *val) {
-  static const unsigned int limits[] = {0xFF, 0x7F, 0x7FF, 0xFFFF};
-  const unsigned char *s = (const unsigned char *)o;
-  unsigned int c = s[0];
-  unsigned int res = 0;  /* final result */
+static const char *utf8_decode (const char *s, utfint *val, int strict) {
+  static const utfint limits[] =
+        {~(utfint)0, 0x80, 0x800, 0x10000u, 0x200000u, 0x4000000u};
+  unsigned int c = (unsigned char)s[0];
+  utfint res = 0;  /* final result */
   if (c < 0x80)  /* ascii? */
     res = c;
   else {
     int count = 0;  /* to count number of continuation bytes */
-    while (c & 0x40) {  /* still have continuation bytes? */
-      int cc = s[++count];  /* read next byte */
+    for (; c & 0x40; c <<= 1) {  /* while it needs continuation bytes... */
+      unsigned int cc = (unsigned char)s[++count];  /* read next byte */
       if ((cc & 0xC0) != 0x80)  /* not a continuation byte? */
         return NULL;  /* invalid byte sequence */
       res = (res << 6) | (cc & 0x3F);  /* add lower 6 bits from cont. byte */
-      c <<= 1;  /* to test next bit */
     }
-    res |= ((c & 0x7F) << (count * 5));  /* add first byte */
-    if (count > 3 || res > MAXUNICODE || res <= limits[count])
+    res |= ((utfint)(c & 0x7F) << (count * 5));  /* add first byte */
+    if (count > 5 || res > MAXUTF || res < limits[count])
       return NULL;  /* invalid byte sequence */
     s += count;  /* skip continuation bytes read */
   }
+  if (strict) {
+    /* check for invalid code points; too large or surrogates */
+    if (res > MAXUNICODE || (0xD800u <= res && res <= 0xDFFFu))
+      return NULL;
+  }
   if (val) *val = res;
-  return (const char *)s + 1;  /* +1 to include first byte */
+  return s + 1;  /* +1 to include first byte */
 }
 
 
 /*
-** utf8len(s [, i [, j]]) --> number of characters that start in the
-** range [i,j], or nil + current position if 's' is not well formed in
-** that interval
+** utf8len(s [, i [, j [, lax]]]) --> number of characters that
+** start in the range [i,j], or nil + current position if 's' is not
+** well formed in that interval
 */
 static int utflen (lua_State *L) {
-  int n = 0;
-  size_t len;
+  lua_Integer n = 0;  /* counter for the number of characters */
+  size_t len;  /* string length in bytes */
   const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &len);
   lua_Integer posi = u_posrelat(luaL_optinteger(L, 2, 1), len);
   lua_Integer posj = u_posrelat(luaL_optinteger(L, 3, -1), len);
+  int lax = lua_toboolean(L, 4);
   luaL_argcheck(L, 1 <= posi && --posi <= (lua_Integer)len, 2,
-                   "initial position out of string");
+                   "initial position out of bounds");
   luaL_argcheck(L, --posj < (lua_Integer)len, 3,
-                   "final position out of string");
+                   "final position out of bounds");
   while (posi <= posj) {
-    const char *s1 = utf8_decode(s + posi, NULL);
+    const char *s1 = utf8_decode(s + posi, NULL, !lax);
     if (s1 == NULL) {  /* conversion error? */
-      lua_pushnil(L);  /* return nil ... */
+      luaL_pushfail(L);  /* return fail ... */
       lua_pushinteger(L, posi + 1);  /* ... and current position */
       return 2;
     }
@@ -94,28 +116,29 @@ static int utflen (lua_State *L) {
 
 
 /*
-** codepoint(s, [i, [j]])  -> returns codepoints for all characters
-** that start in the range [i,j]
+** codepoint(s, [i, [j [, lax]]]) -> returns codepoints for all
+** characters that start in the range [i,j]
 */
 static int codepoint (lua_State *L) {
   size_t len;
   const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &len);
   lua_Integer posi = u_posrelat(luaL_optinteger(L, 2, 1), len);
   lua_Integer pose = u_posrelat(luaL_optinteger(L, 3, posi), len);
+  int lax = lua_toboolean(L, 4);
   int n;
   const char *se;
-  luaL_argcheck(L, posi >= 1, 2, "out of range");
-  luaL_argcheck(L, pose <= (lua_Integer)len, 3, "out of range");
+  luaL_argcheck(L, posi >= 1, 2, "out of bounds");
+  luaL_argcheck(L, pose <= (lua_Integer)len, 3, "out of bounds");
   if (posi > pose) return 0;  /* empty interval; return no values */
   if (pose - posi >= INT_MAX)  /* (lua_Integer -> int) overflow? */
     return luaL_error(L, "string slice too long");
-  n = (int)(pose -  posi) + 1;
+  n = (int)(pose -  posi) + 1;  /* upper bound for number of returns */
   luaL_checkstack(L, n, "string slice too long");
-  n = 0;
-  se = s + pose;
+  n = 0;  /* count the number of returns */
+  se = s + pose;  /* string end */
   for (s += posi - 1; s < se;) {
-    int code;
-    s = utf8_decode(s, &code);
+    utfint code;
+    s = utf8_decode(s, &code, !lax);
     if (s == NULL)
       return luaL_error(L, "invalid UTF-8 code");
     lua_pushinteger(L, code);
@@ -126,8 +149,8 @@ static int codepoint (lua_State *L) {
 
 
 static void pushutfchar (lua_State *L, int arg) {
-  lua_Integer code = luaL_checkinteger(L, arg);
-  luaL_argcheck(L, 0 <= code && code <= MAXUNICODE, arg, "value out of range");
+  lua_Unsigned code = (lua_Unsigned)luaL_checkinteger(L, arg);
+  luaL_argcheck(L, code <= MAXUTF, arg, "value out of range");
   lua_pushfstring(L, "%U", (long)code);
 }
 
@@ -164,14 +187,14 @@ static int byteoffset (lua_State *L) {
   lua_Integer posi = (n >= 0) ? 1 : len + 1;
   posi = u_posrelat(luaL_optinteger(L, 3, posi), len);
   luaL_argcheck(L, 1 <= posi && --posi <= (lua_Integer)len, 3,
-                   "position out of range");
+                   "position out of bounds");
   if (n == 0) {
     /* find beginning of current byte sequence */
     while (posi > 0 && iscont(s + posi)) posi--;
   }
   else {
     if (iscont(s + posi))
-      luaL_error(L, "initial position is a continuation byte");
+      return luaL_error(L, "initial position is a continuation byte");
     if (n < 0) {
        while (n < 0 && posi > 0) {  /* move back */
          do {  /* find beginning of previous character */
@@ -193,12 +216,12 @@ static int byteoffset (lua_State *L) {
   if (n == 0)  /* did it find given character? */
     lua_pushinteger(L, posi + 1);
   else  /* no such character */
-    lua_pushnil(L);
-  return 1;  
+    luaL_pushfail(L);
+  return 1;
 }
 
 
-static int iter_aux (lua_State *L) {
+static int iter_aux (lua_State *L, int strict) {
   size_t len;
   const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &len);
   lua_Integer n = lua_tointeger(L, 2) - 1;
@@ -211,9 +234,9 @@ static int iter_aux (lua_State *L) {
   if (n >= (lua_Integer)len)
     return 0;  /* no more codepoints */
   else {
-    int code;
-    const char *next = utf8_decode(s + n, &code);
-    if (next == NULL || iscont(next))
+    utfint code;
+    const char *next = utf8_decode(s + n, &code, strict);
+    if (next == NULL)
       return luaL_error(L, "invalid UTF-8 code");
     lua_pushinteger(L, n + 1);
     lua_pushinteger(L, code);
@@ -222,9 +245,19 @@ static int iter_aux (lua_State *L) {
 }
 
 
+static int iter_auxstrict (lua_State *L) {
+  return iter_aux(L, 1);
+}
+
+static int iter_auxlax (lua_State *L) {
+  return iter_aux(L, 0);
+}
+
+
 static int iter_codes (lua_State *L) {
+  int lax = lua_toboolean(L, 2);
   luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
-  lua_pushcfunction(L, iter_aux);
+  lua_pushcfunction(L, lax ? iter_auxlax : iter_auxstrict);
   lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
   lua_pushinteger(L, 0);
   return 3;
@@ -232,7 +265,7 @@ static int iter_codes (lua_State *L) {
 
 
 /* pattern to match a single UTF-8 character */
-#define UTF8PATT	"[\0-\x7F\xC2-\xF4][\x80-\xBF]*"
+#define UTF8PATT	"[\0-\x7F\xC2-\xFD][\x80-\xBF]*"
 
 
 static const luaL_Reg funcs[] = {

3rd/lua/lvm.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lvm.h,v 2.35 2015/02/20 14:27:53 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lvm.h $
 ** Lua virtual machine
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -33,35 +33,103 @@
 ** integral values)
 */
 #if !defined(LUA_FLOORN2I)
-#define LUA_FLOORN2I		0
+#define LUA_FLOORN2I		F2Ieq
 #endif
 
 
+/*
+** Rounding modes for float->integer coercion
+ */
+typedef enum {
+  F2Ieq,     /* no rounding; accepts only integral values */
+  F2Ifloor,  /* takes the floor of the number */
+  F2Iceil    /* takes the ceil of the number */
+} F2Imod;
+
+
+/* convert an object to a float (including string coercion) */
 #define tonumber(o,n) \
 	(ttisfloat(o) ? (*(n) = fltvalue(o), 1) : luaV_tonumber_(o,n))
 
+
+/* convert an object to a float (without string coercion) */
+#define tonumberns(o,n) \
+	(ttisfloat(o) ? ((n) = fltvalue(o), 1) : \
+	(ttisinteger(o) ? ((n) = cast_num(ivalue(o)), 1) : 0))
+
+
+/* convert an object to an integer (including string coercion) */
 #define tointeger(o,i) \
-    (ttisinteger(o) ? (*(i) = ivalue(o), 1) : luaV_tointeger(o,i,LUA_FLOORN2I))
+  (ttisinteger(o) ? (*(i) = ivalue(o), 1) : luaV_tointeger(o,i,LUA_FLOORN2I))
+
+
+/* convert an object to an integer (without string coercion) */
+#define tointegerns(o,i) \
+  (ttisinteger(o) ? (*(i) = ivalue(o), 1) : luaV_tointegerns(o,i,LUA_FLOORN2I))
+
 
 #define intop(op,v1,v2) l_castU2S(l_castS2U(v1) op l_castS2U(v2))
 
 #define luaV_rawequalobj(t1,t2)		luaV_equalobj(NULL,t1,t2)
 
 
+/*
+** fast track for 'gettable': if 't' is a table and 't[k]' is present,
+** return 1 with 'slot' pointing to 't[k]' (position of final result).
+** Otherwise, return 0 (meaning it will have to check metamethod)
+** with 'slot' pointing to an empty 't[k]' (if 't' is a table) or NULL
+** (otherwise). 'f' is the raw get function to use.
+*/
+#define luaV_fastget(L,t,k,slot,f) \
+  (!ttistable(t)  \
+   ? (slot = NULL, 0)  /* not a table; 'slot' is NULL and result is 0 */  \
+   : (slot = f(hvalue(t), k),  /* else, do raw access */  \
+      !isempty(slot)))  /* result not empty? */
+
+#define luaV_fastset(L,t,k,slot,f) (luaV_fastget(L,t,k,slot,f)) && !isshared(hvalue(t))
+
+/*
+** Special case of 'luaV_fastget' for integers, inlining the fast case
+** of 'luaH_getint'.
+*/
+#define luaV_fastgeti(L,t,k,slot) \
+  (!ttistable(t)  \
+   ? (slot = NULL, 0)  /* not a table; 'slot' is NULL and result is 0 */  \
+   : (slot = (l_castS2U(k) - 1u < hvalue(t)->alimit) \
+              ? &hvalue(t)->array[k - 1] : luaH_getint(hvalue(t), k), \
+      !isempty(slot)))  /* result not empty? */
+
+#define luaV_fastseti(L,t,k,slot) (luaV_fastgeti(L,t,k,slot)) && !isshared(hvalue(t))
+
+/*
+** Finish a fast set operation (when fast get succeeds). In that case,
+** 'slot' points to the place to put the value.
+*/
+#define luaV_finishfastset(L,t,slot,v) \
+    { setobj2t(L, cast(TValue *,slot), v); \
+      luaC_barrierback(L, gcvalue(t), v); }
+
+
+
+
 LUAI_FUNC int luaV_equalobj (lua_State *L, const TValue *t1, const TValue *t2);
 LUAI_FUNC int luaV_lessthan (lua_State *L, const TValue *l, const TValue *r);
 LUAI_FUNC int luaV_lessequal (lua_State *L, const TValue *l, const TValue *r);
 LUAI_FUNC int luaV_tonumber_ (const TValue *obj, lua_Number *n);
-LUAI_FUNC int luaV_tointeger (const TValue *obj, lua_Integer *p, int mode);
-LUAI_FUNC void luaV_gettable (lua_State *L, const TValue *t, TValue *key,
-                                            StkId val);
-LUAI_FUNC void luaV_settable (lua_State *L, const TValue *t, TValue *key,
-                                            StkId val);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaV_tointeger (const TValue *obj, lua_Integer *p, F2Imod mode);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaV_tointegerns (const TValue *obj, lua_Integer *p,
+                                F2Imod mode);
+LUAI_FUNC int luaV_flttointeger (lua_Number n, lua_Integer *p, F2Imod mode);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaV_finishget (lua_State *L, const TValue *t, TValue *key,
+                               StkId val, const TValue *slot);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaV_finishset (lua_State *L, const TValue *t, TValue *key,
+                               TValue *val, const TValue *slot);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaV_finishOp (lua_State *L);
-LUAI_FUNC void luaV_execute (lua_State *L);
+LUAI_FUNC void luaV_execute (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaV_concat (lua_State *L, int total);
-LUAI_FUNC lua_Integer luaV_div (lua_State *L, lua_Integer x, lua_Integer y);
+LUAI_FUNC lua_Integer luaV_idiv (lua_State *L, lua_Integer x, lua_Integer y);
 LUAI_FUNC lua_Integer luaV_mod (lua_State *L, lua_Integer x, lua_Integer y);
+LUAI_FUNC lua_Number luaV_modf (lua_State *L, lua_Number x, lua_Number y);
 LUAI_FUNC lua_Integer luaV_shiftl (lua_Integer x, lua_Integer y);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaV_objlen (lua_State *L, StkId ra, const TValue *rb);
 

3rd/lua/lzio.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lzio.c,v 1.36 2014/11/02 19:19:04 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lzio.c $
 ** Buffered streams
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -66,13 +66,3 @@ size_t luaZ_read (ZIO *z, void *b, size_t n) {
   return 0;
 }
 
-/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
-char *luaZ_openspace (lua_State *L, Mbuffer *buff, size_t n) {
-  if (n > buff->buffsize) {
-    if (n < LUA_MINBUFFER) n = LUA_MINBUFFER;
-    luaZ_resizebuffer(L, buff, n);
-  }
-  return buff->buffer;
-}
-
-

3rd/lua/lzio.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-** $Id: lzio.h,v 1.30 2014/12/19 17:26:14 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lzio.h $
 ** Buffered streams
 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
 */
@@ -44,7 +44,6 @@ typedef struct Mbuffer {
 #define luaZ_freebuffer(L, buff)	luaZ_resizebuffer(L, buff, 0)
 
 
-LUAI_FUNC char *luaZ_openspace (lua_State *L, Mbuffer *buff, size_t n);
 LUAI_FUNC void luaZ_init (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, lua_Reader reader,
                                         void *data);
 LUAI_FUNC size_t luaZ_read (ZIO* z, void *b, size_t n);	/* read next n bytes */

HISTORY.md

@@ -1,3 +1,158 @@
+v1.4.0 (2020-11-16)
+-----------
+* Update Lua to 5.4.2
+* Add skynet.select
+* Improve mysql driver (@zero-rp @xiaojin @yxt945)
+* Improve websocket and ssl (@lvzixun)
+* Improve sproto (double @lvzixun map @t0350)
+* Add padding mode PKCS7 for DES
+* Add jmem in debug console
+* Add skynet_socket_pause for net traffic control
+* Add timestamp to default logger
+
+v1.3.0 (2019-11-19)
+-----------
+* Improve mysql driver (@yxt945)
+* Improve cluster
+* Improve lua shared proto (@hongling0)
+* Improve socket.write
+* Add lua sharetable
+* Add https support (@lvzixun)
+* Add websocket support (@lvzixun)
+* Fix bug in dns
+* Fix some memory leaks
+* jemalloc update to 5.2.1
+
+v1.2.0 (2018-11-6)
+-----------
+* Improve cluster support
+* Improve mongodb driver
+* Improve redis driver
+* Improve socket concurrent write
+* Improve socket channel
+* Improve service gate
+* Improve udp support
+* Add skynet.ignoreret
+* Add skynet.trace
+* Add skynet.context
+* Improve skynet.wait/wakeup
+* Add socket.netstat
+* Add socketchannel.overload
+* Fix memory leak for dead service
+* lua update to 5.3.5
+* jemalloc update to 5.1.0
+
+v1.1.0 (2017-10-31)
+-----------
+* add socket.disconnected()
+* fix bugs : see comments for detail
+
+v1.1.0-rc (2017-7-18)
+-----------
+* config file : support include
+* debug console : User config binding IP
+* debug console : Add call command
+* debug console : Report error message of inject code
+* debug console : Change response message
+* sharedata : Add sharedata.flush
+* sharedata : Add sharedata.deepcopy
+* cluster : Add cluster.send
+* cluster : Add API to update config table
+* skynet : Add skynet.state
+* skynet : Keep the order of skynet.wakeup
+* skynet : Add a MEMORY_CHECK macro for debugging
+* httpc : Add httpc.timeout
+* mongo driver : sort support multi-key
+* bson : Check utf8 string
+* bson : No longer support numberic key 
+* daemon mode: Can output the error messages
+* sproto : Support decimal number
+* sproto: Support binary type
+* sproto: Support response nil
+* crypt: Add crypt.hmac64_md5
+* redis: Add redis-cluster support
+* socket server : Optimize socket write (Try direct write from worker thread first)
+* Add prefix skynet to all skynet lua modules
+* datasheet : New module for replacement of sharedata
+* jemalloc : Update to 5.0.1
+* lua : Update to 5.3.4
+* lpeg : Update to 1.0.1
+
+v1.0.0 (2016-7-11)
+-----------
+* Version 1.0.0 Released
+
+v1.0.0-rc5 (2016-7-4)
+-----------
+* MongoDB : Support auth_scram_sha1
+* MongoDB : Auto determine primary host
+* Bugfix : memory leak in multicast
+* Bugfix : Lua 5.3.3
+* Bson : support meta array
+
+v1.0.0-rc4 (2016-6-13)
+-----------
+* Update lua to 5.3.3
+* Update jemalloc to 4.2.1
+* Add debug console command ping
+* Lua bson support __pairs
+* Add mongo.createIndexes and fix bug in old mongo.createIndex
+* Handle signal HUP to reopen log file (for logrotate)
+
+v1.0.0-rc3 (2016-5-9)
+-----------
+* Update jemalloc 4.1.1
+* Update lua 5.3.3 rc1
+* Update sproto to support encoding empty table
+* Make skynet.init stable (keep order)
+* skynet.getenv can return empty string
+* Add lua VM memory warning
+* lua VM support memory limit
+* skynet.pcall suport varargs
+* Bugfix : Global name query
+* Bugfix : snax.queryglobal
+
+v1.0.0-rc2 (2016-3-7)
+-----------
+* Fix a bug in lua 5.3.2
+* Update sproto (fix bugs and add ud for package)
+* Fix a bug in http
+* Fix a bug in harbor
+* Fix a bug in socket channel
+* Enhance remote debugger
+
+v1.0.0-rc (2015-12-28)
+-----------
+* Update to lua 5.3.2
+* Add skynet.coroutine lib
+* Add new debug api to show c memory used
+* httpc can use async dns query
+* Redis driver support pipeline
+* socket.send support string table, and rewrite redis driver
+* socket.shutdown would abandon unsend buffer
+* Improve some sproto api
+* c memory doesn't count the memory allocated by lua vm
+* some other bugfix (In multicast, socketchannel, etc)
+
+v1.0.0-beta (2015-11-10)
+-----------
+* Improve and fix bug for sproto
+* Add global short string pool for lua vm
+* Add code cache mode
+* Add a callback for mysql auth
+* Add hmac_md5
+* Sharedata support filename as a string
+* Fix a bug in socket.httpc
+* Fix a lua stack overflow bug in lua bson
+* Fix a socketchannel bug may block the data steam
+* Avoid dead loop when sending message to the service exiting
+* Fix memory leak in netpack
+* Improve DH key exchange implement
+* Minor fix for socket
+* Minor fix for multicast
+* Update jemalloc to 4.0.4
+* Update lpeg to 1.0.0
+
 v1.0.0-alpha10 (2015-8-17)
 -----------
 * Remove the size limit of cluster RPC message.

LICENSE

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 The MIT License (MIT)
 
-Copyright (c) 2012-2015 codingnow.com
+Copyright (c) 2012-2020 codingnow.com
 
 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
 this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in

Makefile

@@ -17,14 +17,20 @@ LUA_INC ?= 3rd/lua
 $(LUA_STATICLIB) :
 	cd 3rd/lua && $(MAKE) CC='$(CC) -std=gnu99' $(PLAT)
 
-# jemalloc 
+# https : turn on TLS_MODULE to add https support
+
+# TLS_MODULE=ltls
+TLS_LIB=
+TLS_INC=
+
+# jemalloc
 
 JEMALLOC_STATICLIB := 3rd/jemalloc/lib/libjemalloc_pic.a
 JEMALLOC_INC := 3rd/jemalloc/include/jemalloc
 
 all : jemalloc
 	
-.PHONY : jemalloc
+.PHONY : jemalloc update3rd
 
 MALLOC_STATICLIB := $(JEMALLOC_STATICLIB)
 
@@ -35,17 +41,35 @@ $(JEMALLOC_STATICLIB) : 3rd/jemalloc/Makefile
 	git submodule update --init
 
 3rd/jemalloc/Makefile : | 3rd/jemalloc/autogen.sh
-	cd 3rd/jemalloc && ./autogen.sh --with-jemalloc-prefix=je_ --disable-valgrind
+	cd 3rd/jemalloc && ./autogen.sh --with-jemalloc-prefix=je_ --enable-prof
 
 jemalloc : $(MALLOC_STATICLIB)
 
+update3rd :
+	rm -rf 3rd/jemalloc && git submodule update --init
+
 # skynet
 
 CSERVICE = snlua logger gate harbor
-LUA_CLIB = skynet socketdriver bson mongo md5 netpack \
-  clientsocket memory profile multicast \
-  cluster crypt sharedata stm sproto lpeg \
-  mysqlaux debugchannel
+LUA_CLIB = skynet \
+  client \
+  bson md5 sproto lpeg $(TLS_MODULE)
+
+LUA_CLIB_SKYNET = \
+  lua-skynet.c lua-seri.c \
+  lua-socket.c \
+  lua-mongo.c \
+  lua-netpack.c \
+  lua-memory.c \
+  lua-multicast.c \
+  lua-cluster.c \
+  lua-crypt.c lsha1.c \
+  lua-sharedata.c \
+  lua-stm.c \
+  lua-debugchannel.c \
+  lua-datasheet.c \
+  lua-sharetable.c \
+  \
 
 SKYNET_SRC = skynet_main.c skynet_handle.c skynet_module.c skynet_mq.c \
   skynet_server.c skynet_start.c skynet_timer.c skynet_error.c \
@@ -73,66 +97,33 @@ endef
 
 $(foreach v, $(CSERVICE), $(eval $(call CSERVICE_TEMP,$(v))))
 
-$(LUA_CLIB_PATH)/skynet.so : lualib-src/lua-skynet.c lualib-src/lua-seri.c | $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)
+$(LUA_CLIB_PATH)/skynet.so : $(addprefix lualib-src/,$(LUA_CLIB_SKYNET)) | $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)
 	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(SHARED) $^ -o $@ -Iskynet-src -Iservice-src -Ilualib-src
 
-$(LUA_CLIB_PATH)/socketdriver.so : lualib-src/lua-socket.c | $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(SHARED) $^ -o $@ -Iskynet-src -Iservice-src
-
 $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)/bson.so : lualib-src/lua-bson.c | $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(SHARED) -Iskynet-src $^ -o $@ -Iskynet-src
-
-$(LUA_CLIB_PATH)/mongo.so : lualib-src/lua-mongo.c | $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(SHARED) $^ -o $@ -Iskynet-src
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(SHARED) -Iskynet-src $^ -o $@
 
 $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)/md5.so : 3rd/lua-md5/md5.c 3rd/lua-md5/md5lib.c 3rd/lua-md5/compat-5.2.c | $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)
 	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(SHARED) -I3rd/lua-md5 $^ -o $@ 
 
-$(LUA_CLIB_PATH)/netpack.so : lualib-src/lua-netpack.c | $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(SHARED) $^ -Iskynet-src -o $@ 
-
-$(LUA_CLIB_PATH)/clientsocket.so : lualib-src/lua-clientsocket.c | $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)
+$(LUA_CLIB_PATH)/client.so : lualib-src/lua-clientsocket.c lualib-src/lua-crypt.c lualib-src/lsha1.c | $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)
 	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(SHARED) $^ -o $@ -lpthread
 
-$(LUA_CLIB_PATH)/memory.so : lualib-src/lua-memory.c | $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(SHARED) -Iskynet-src $^ -o $@ 
-
-$(LUA_CLIB_PATH)/profile.so : lualib-src/lua-profile.c | $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(SHARED) $^ -o $@ 
-
-$(LUA_CLIB_PATH)/multicast.so : lualib-src/lua-multicast.c | $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(SHARED) -Iskynet-src $^ -o $@ 
-
-$(LUA_CLIB_PATH)/cluster.so : lualib-src/lua-cluster.c | $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(SHARED) -Iskynet-src $^ -o $@ 
-
-$(LUA_CLIB_PATH)/crypt.so : lualib-src/lua-crypt.c lualib-src/lsha1.c | $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(SHARED) $^ -o $@ 
-
-$(LUA_CLIB_PATH)/sharedata.so : lualib-src/lua-sharedata.c | $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(SHARED) -Iskynet-src $^ -o $@ 
-
-$(LUA_CLIB_PATH)/stm.so : lualib-src/lua-stm.c | $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(SHARED) -Iskynet-src $^ -o $@ 
-
 $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)/sproto.so : lualib-src/sproto/sproto.c lualib-src/sproto/lsproto.c | $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)
 	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(SHARED) -Ilualib-src/sproto $^ -o $@ 
 
+$(LUA_CLIB_PATH)/ltls.so : lualib-src/ltls.c | $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(SHARED) -Iskynet-src -L$(TLS_LIB) -I$(TLS_INC) $^ -o $@ -lssl
+
 $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)/lpeg.so : 3rd/lpeg/lpcap.c 3rd/lpeg/lpcode.c 3rd/lpeg/lpprint.c 3rd/lpeg/lptree.c 3rd/lpeg/lpvm.c | $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)
 	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(SHARED) -I3rd/lpeg $^ -o $@ 
 
-$(LUA_CLIB_PATH)/mysqlaux.so : lualib-src/lua-mysqlaux.c | $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(SHARED) $^ -o $@	
-
-$(LUA_CLIB_PATH)/debugchannel.so : lualib-src/lua-debugchannel.c | $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(SHARED) -Iskynet-src $^ -o $@	
-
 clean :
 	rm -f $(SKYNET_BUILD_PATH)/skynet $(CSERVICE_PATH)/*.so $(LUA_CLIB_PATH)/*.so
 
 cleanall: clean
 ifneq (,$(wildcard 3rd/jemalloc/Makefile))
-	cd 3rd/jemalloc && $(MAKE) clean
+	cd 3rd/jemalloc && $(MAKE) clean && rm Makefile
 endif
 	cd 3rd/lua && $(MAKE) clean
 	rm -f $(LUA_STATICLIB)

README.md

@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
+## ![skynet logo](https://github.com/cloudwu/skynet/wiki/image/skynet_metro.jpg)
+
+Skynet is a lightweight online game framework which can be used in many other fields.
+
 ## Build
 
-For linux, install autoconf first for jemalloc
+For Linux, install autoconf first for jemalloc:
 
 ```
 git clone https://github.com/cloudwu/skynet.git
@@ -8,33 +12,31 @@ cd skynet
 make 'PLATFORM'  # PLATFORM can be linux, macosx, freebsd now
 ```
 
-Or you can :
+Or:
 
 ```
 export PLAT=linux
 make
 ```
 
-For freeBSD , use gmake instead of make .
+For FreeBSD , use gmake instead of make.
 
 ## Test
 
-Run these in different console
+Run these in different consoles:
 
 ```
 ./skynet examples/config	# Launch first skynet node  (Gate server) and a skynet-master (see config for standalone option)
 ./3rd/lua/lua examples/client.lua 	# Launch a client, and try to input hello.
 ```
 
-## About Lua
+## About Lua version
 
-Skynet now use a modify version of lua 5.3.1 (http://www.lua.org/ftp/lua-5.3.1.tar.gz) .
+Skynet now uses a modified version of lua 5.4.2 ( https://github.com/ejoy/lua/tree/skynet54 ) for multiple lua states.
 
-For detail : http://lua-users.org/lists/lua-l/2014-03/msg00489.html
+Official Lua versions can also be used as long as the Makefile is edited.
 
-You can also use the other official Lua version , edit the makefile by yourself .
+## How To Use
 
-## How To (in Chinese)
-
-* Read Wiki https://github.com/cloudwu/skynet/wiki
+* Read Wiki for documents https://github.com/cloudwu/skynet/wiki
 * The FAQ in wiki https://github.com/cloudwu/skynet/wiki/FAQ

examples/agent.lua

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 local skynet = require "skynet"
-local netpack = require "netpack"
-local socket = require "socket"
+local socket = require "skynet.socket"
 local sproto = require "sproto"
 local sprotoloader = require "sprotoloader"
 
@@ -50,7 +49,10 @@ skynet.register_protocol {
 	unpack = function (msg, sz)
 		return host:dispatch(msg, sz)
 	end,
-	dispatch = function (_, _, type, ...)
+	dispatch = function (fd, _, type, ...)
+		assert(fd == client_fd)	-- You can use fd to reply message
+		skynet.ignoreret()	-- session is fd, don't call skynet.ret
+		skynet.trace()
 		if type == "REQUEST" then
 			local ok, result  = pcall(request, ...)
 			if ok then
@@ -92,6 +94,7 @@ end
 
 skynet.start(function()
 	skynet.dispatch("lua", function(_,_, command, ...)
+		skynet.trace()
 		local f = CMD[command]
 		skynet.ret(skynet.pack(f(...)))
 	end)

examples/checkdeadloop.lua

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+local skynet = require "skynet"
+
+local list = {}
+
+local function timeout_check(ti)
+	if not next(list) then
+		return
+	end
+	skynet.sleep(ti)	-- sleep 10 sec
+	for k,v in pairs(list) do
+		skynet.error("timout",ti,k,v)
+	end
+end
+
+skynet.start(function()
+	skynet.error("ping all")
+	local list_ret = skynet.call(".launcher", "lua", "LIST")
+	for addr, desc in pairs(list_ret) do
+		list[addr] = desc
+		skynet.fork(function()
+			skynet.call(addr,"debug","INFO")
+			list[addr] = nil
+		end)
+	end
+	skynet.sleep(0)
+	timeout_check(100)
+	timeout_check(400)
+	timeout_check(500)
+	skynet.exit()
+end)

examples/client.lua

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 package.cpath = "luaclib/?.so"
 package.path = "lualib/?.lua;examples/?.lua"
 
-if _VERSION ~= "Lua 5.3" then
-	error "Use lua 5.3"
+if _VERSION ~= "Lua 5.4" then
+	error "Use lua 5.4"
 end
 
-local socket = require "clientsocket"
+local socket = require "client.socket"
 local proto = require "proto"
 local sproto = require "sproto"
 

examples/cluster1.lua

@@ -1,8 +1,13 @@
 local skynet = require "skynet"
-local cluster = require "cluster"
-local snax = require "snax"
+local cluster = require "skynet.cluster"
+local snax = require "skynet.snax"
 
 skynet.start(function()
+	cluster.reload {
+		db = "127.0.0.1:2528",
+		db2 = "127.0.0.1:2529",
+	}
+
 	local sdb = skynet.newservice("simpledb")
 	-- register name "sdb" for simpledb, you can use cluster.query() later.
 	-- See cluster2.lua

examples/cluster2.lua

@@ -1,21 +1,31 @@
 local skynet = require "skynet"
-local cluster = require "cluster"
+local cluster = require "skynet.cluster"
 
 skynet.start(function()
-	-- query name "sdb" of cluster db.
-	local sdb = cluster.query("db", "sdb")
-	print("db.sbd=",sdb)
-	local proxy = cluster.proxy("db", sdb)
+	local proxy = cluster.proxy "db@sdb"	-- cluster.proxy("db", "@sdb")
 	local largekey = string.rep("X", 128*1024)
 	local largevalue = string.rep("R", 100 * 1024)
-	print(skynet.call(proxy, "lua", "SET", largekey, largevalue))
+	skynet.call(proxy, "lua", "SET", largekey, largevalue)
 	local v = skynet.call(proxy, "lua", "GET", largekey)
 	assert(largevalue == v)
+	skynet.send(proxy, "lua", "PING", "proxy")
 
-	print(cluster.call("db", sdb, "GET", "a"))
-	print(cluster.call("db2", sdb, "GET", "b"))
+	skynet.fork(function()
+		skynet.trace("cluster")
+		print(cluster.call("db", "@sdb", "GET", "a"))
+		print(cluster.call("db2", "@sdb", "GET", "b"))
+		cluster.send("db2", "@sdb", "PING", "db2:longstring" .. largevalue)
+	end)
 
 	-- test snax service
-	local pingserver = cluster.snax("db", "pingserver")
+	skynet.timeout(300,function()
+		cluster.reload {
+			db = false,	-- db is down
+			db3 = "127.0.0.1:2529"
+		}
+		print(pcall(cluster.call, "db", "@sdb", "GET", "a"))	-- db is down
+	end)
+	cluster.reload { __nowaiting = false }
+	local pingserver = cluster.snax("db3", "pingserver")
 	print(pingserver.req.ping "hello")
 end)

examples/clustername.lua

@@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
+__nowaiting = true	-- If you turn this flag off, cluster.call would block when node name is absent
+
 db = "127.0.0.1:2528"
 db2 = "127.0.0.1:2529"

examples/config

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
-root = "./"
+include "config.path"
+
+-- preload = "./examples/preload.lua"	-- run preload.lua before every lua service run
 thread = 8
 logger = nil
 logpath = "."
@@ -8,10 +10,6 @@ master = "127.0.0.1:2013"
 start = "main"	-- main script
 bootstrap = "snlua bootstrap"	-- The service for bootstrap
 standalone = "0.0.0.0:2013"
-luaservice = root.."service/?.lua;"..root.."test/?.lua;"..root.."examples/?.lua"
-lualoader = "lualib/loader.lua"
--- preload = "./examples/preload.lua"	-- run preload.lua before every lua service run
-snax = root.."examples/?.lua;"..root.."test/?.lua"
 -- snax_interface_g = "snax_g"
 cpath = root.."cservice/?.so"
 -- daemon = "./skynet.pid"

examples/config.c1

@@ -6,5 +6,6 @@ bootstrap = "snlua bootstrap"	-- The service for bootstrap
 luaservice = "./service/?.lua;./test/?.lua;./examples/?.lua"
 lualoader = "lualib/loader.lua"
 cpath = "./cservice/?.so"
-cluster = "./examples/clustername.lua"
+-- use cluster.reload instead, see cluster1.lua
+-- cluster = "./examples/clustername.lua"
 snax = "./test/?.lua"

examples/config.mongodb

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+root = "./"
+thread = 8
+logger = nil
+harbor = 0
+start = "main_mongodb"	-- main script
+bootstrap = "snlua bootstrap"	-- The service for bootstrap
+luaservice = root.."service/?.lua;"..root.."test/?.lua;"..root.."examples/?.lua"
+lualoader = "lualib/loader.lua"
+snax = root.."examples/?.lua;"..root.."test/?.lua"
+cpath = root.."cservice/?.so"
+-- daemon = "./skynet.pid"

examples/config.path

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+root = "./"
+luaservice = root.."service/?.lua;"..root.."test/?.lua;"..root.."examples/?.lua;"..root.."test/?/init.lua"
+lualoader = root .. "lualib/loader.lua"
+lua_path = root.."lualib/?.lua;"..root.."lualib/?/init.lua"
+lua_cpath = root .. "luaclib/?.so"
+snax = root.."examples/?.lua;"..root.."test/?.lua"

examples/login/client.lua

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 package.cpath = "luaclib/?.so"
 
-local socket = require "clientsocket"
-local crypt = require "crypt"
+local socket = require "client.socket"
+local crypt = require "client.crypt"
 
-if _VERSION ~= "Lua 5.3" then
-	error "Use lua 5.3"
+if _VERSION ~= "Lua 5.4" then
+	error "Use lua 5.4"
 end
 
 local fd = assert(socket.connect("127.0.0.1", 8001))

examples/login/gated.lua

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 local msgserver = require "snax.msgserver"
-local crypt = require "crypt"
+local crypt = require "skynet.crypt"
 local skynet = require "skynet"
 
 local loginservice = tonumber(...)

examples/login/logind.lua

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 local login = require "snax.loginserver"
-local crypt = require "crypt"
+local crypt = require "skynet.crypt"
 local skynet = require "skynet"
 
 local server = {
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ function server.auth_handler(token)
 	user = crypt.base64decode(user)
 	server = crypt.base64decode(server)
 	password = crypt.base64decode(password)
-	assert(password == "password")
+	assert(password == "password", "Invalid password")
 	return server, user
 end
 

examples/login/msgagent.lua

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ skynet.start(function()
 	end)
 
 	skynet.dispatch("client", function(_,_, msg)
-		-- the simple ehco service
+		-- the simple echo service
 		skynet.sleep(10)	-- sleep a while
 		skynet.ret(msg)
 	end)

examples/main.lua

@@ -4,9 +4,11 @@ local sprotoloader = require "sprotoloader"
 local max_client = 64
 
 skynet.start(function()
-	print("Server start")
+	skynet.error("Server start")
 	skynet.uniqueservice("protoloader")
-	local console = skynet.newservice("console")
+	if not skynet.getenv "daemon" then
+		local console = skynet.newservice("console")
+	end
 	skynet.newservice("debug_console",8000)
 	skynet.newservice("simpledb")
 	local watchdog = skynet.newservice("watchdog")
@@ -15,7 +17,6 @@ skynet.start(function()
 		maxclient = max_client,
 		nodelay = true,
 	})
-	print("Watchdog listen on ", 8888)
-
+	skynet.error("Watchdog listen on", 8888)
 	skynet.exit()
 end)

examples/main_mongodb.lua

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+local skynet = require "skynet"
+
+
+skynet.start(function()
+	print("Main Server start")
+	local console = skynet.newservice(
+		"testmongodb", "127.0.0.1", 27017, "testdb", "test", "test"
+	)
+	
+	print("Main Server exit")
+	skynet.exit()
+end)

examples/share.lua

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 local skynet = require "skynet"
-local sharedata = require "sharedata"
+local sharedata = require "skynet.sharedata"
 
 local mode = ...